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REG - Standard Chrtrd PLC - 1st Quarter Results

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RNS Number : 9249M  Standard Chartered PLC  02 May 2024

 

 

 

 

 

Standard Chartered PLC

Q1'24 Results

02 May 2024

 

Registered in England under company No. 966425

Registered Office: 1 Basinghall Avenue, London, EC2V 5DD, UK

Table of contents
 Performance highlights                              1
 Statement of results                                3
 Group Chief Financial Officer's review              4
 Supplementary financial information                 13
 Underlying versus reported results reconciliations  24
 Risk review                                         28
 Capital review                                      33
 Financial statements                                37
 Other supplementary information                     42

 

 Unless another currency is specified, the word 'dollar' or symbol '$' in this
 document means US dollar and the word 'cent' or symbol 'c' means one-hundredth
 of one US dollar.

 Unless the context requires, within this document, 'China' refers to the
 People's Republic of China and, for the purposes of this document only,
 excludes Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (Hong Kong), Macau Special
 Administrative Region (Macau) and Taiwan. 'Korea' or 'South Korea' refers to
 the Republic of Korea.

 Within the tables in this report, blank spaces indicate that the number is not
 disclosed, dashes indicate that the number is zero and nm stands for not
 meaningful.

 Standard Chartered PLC is incorporated in England and Wales with limited
 liability. Standard Chartered PLC is headquartered in London. The Group's head
 office provides guidance on governance and regulatory standards. Standard
 Chartered PLC stock codes are: HKSE 02888 and LSE STAN.LN.

 

 

 

Standard Chartered PLC - Results for the first quarter ended 31 March 2024

All figures are presented on an underlying basis and comparisons are made to
2023 on a reported currency basis, unless otherwise stated. A reconciliation
of restructuring and other items excluded from underlying results is set out
on pages 24-27.

Bill Winters, Group Chief Executive, said:

"We delivered a strong set of results in the first quarter of 2024, with
double-digit growth in income and positive operational leverage. Business
performance was strong and broad-based across our segments, products and
markets in what continues to be an uncertain environment. We have taken action
to create a simpler and more efficient organisation with changes to our Group
management structure and we are advancing our Fit for Growth programme. We
remain confident in the delivery of our financial targets and are maintaining
our full year 2024 guidance."

Selected information on Q1'24 financial performance with comparisons to Q1'23 unless otherwise stated

•  Operating income up 17% to $5.2bn, up 20% at constant currency (ccy); up
14% at ccy excluding two notable items of $234m reported in Treasury and Other
products

-  Net interest income (NII) up 5% at ccy to $2.4bn with net interest margin
of 1.76%, up 6bps quarter-on-quarter (QoQ)

-  Non NII up 37% at ccy to $2.7bn, up 25%, excluding two notable items

-  Markets up 17% at ccy from higher Macro Trading across rates, foreign
exchange and commodities and Credit Trading

-  Wealth Solutions up 23% at ccy, with broad-based growth across products
and supported by robust leading indicators in Affluent net new money and new
to bank clients

-  Banking up 17% at ccy, from Lending & Financial Solutions driven by
higher origination and distribution volumes

-  Two notable items of $234m from revaluation of FX positions in Egypt and
hyperinflation in Ghana

•  Operating expenses up 6% at ccy to $2.8bn, up 2% QoQ at ccy

•  Income-to-cost jaws positive in the quarter

•  Credit impairment charge of $176m in Q1'24, primarily Wealth &
Retail Banking (WRB) of $136m reflecting a charge in line with recent
quarters; net nil charge for Corporate & Investment Banking (CIB) with
China Commercial Real Estate (CRE) portfolio charge of $10m offset by other
releases

-  Loan-loss rate (LLR) of 23bps in Q1'24

-  High risk assets of $8.5bn, down $2bn QoQ; $1bn from reversal of existing
sovereign exposure from reverse repo to investment securities

-  China CRE portfolio: total expected credit loss provisions $1.2bn, stage 3
exposures of $1.5bn with cover ratio including collateral of 90% and a
remaining management overlay of $129m

•  Underlying profit before tax of $2.1bn, up 27% at ccy; reported profit
before tax of $1.9bn, up 8% at ccy

•  Tax charge of $0.5bn; underlying effective tax rate of 26%

•  Other items of $112m includes $100m provision in respect of the Korea
equity linked securities portfolio

•  Balance sheet remains strong, liquid and well-diversified

-  Loans and advances to customers of $283bn, down $4bn or 1% since 31.12.23;
up $4bn or 2% on an underlying basis; growth from CIB partly offset by
mortgage headwinds

-    Customer deposits of $459bn, down $10bn or 2% since 31.12.23; down
$6bn or 1% at ccy; growth in WRB offset by lower CIB CASA from month end
client activity, substantially returned post quarter end

-  Liquidity coverage ratio of 146% (31.12.23: 145%)

•  Risk-weighted assets (RWA) of $252bn, up $8bn or 3% since 31.12.23

-  Credit risk RWA up $2bn includes increases from change in asset mix and
model changes, partly offset by lower FX

-  Market risk RWA up $4bn; RWA deployed to help clients capture
opportunities in Markets

-  $2bn from mechanically higher Operational risk RWA, due to an increase in
average income as measured over a rolling three-year time horizon

•  Capital position remains robust

-  Common equity tier 1 (CET1) ratio of 13.6% (31.3.24) broadly stable post
the full impact of the $1 billion share buyback announced in February 2024;
underlying profit accretion offset by increased RWAs; around two-thirds of
share buyback completed to date

•    Underlying earnings per share (EPS) increased 15.3 cents or 41% to
52.9 cents; Reported EPS increased 5.8 cents or 14% to 46.5 cents

Page 01

 

 

Standard Chartered PLC - Results for the first quarter ended 31 March 2024

•  Tangible net asset value per share decreased 3 cents to 1,390 cents
since 31.12.23; profit accretion offset by reserve movements and full $1bn
share buyback reduction from tangible equity, whilst reduction in the number
of basic ordinary shares reflects buyback completion of 44% as of 31.3.24

•  Return on tangible equity (RoTE) of 15.2%, up 3%pts

Guidance

The start to the year has been strong and the momentum we see across our
businesses gives us confidence in the delivery of our financial targets set
out in February. We are maintaining our 2024 guidance:

•  Operating income to increase around the top of 5-7% range in 2024,
excluding the two notable items in Q1'24

•  Net interest income for 2024 of $10bn to $10.25bn, at ccy

•  Positive income-to-cost jaws, excluding UK bank levy, at ccy in 2024

•  Low single-digit percentage growth in loans and advances to customers
and RWA in 2024

•  Continue to expect LLR to normalise towards the historical through the
cycle 30 to 35bps range

•  Continue to operate dynamically within the full 13-14% CET1 ratio target
range

•  Continue to increase full-year dividend per share over time

•  RoTE increasing steadily from 10%, targeting 12% in 2026 and to progress
thereafter

Page 02

 

 

Statement of results

                                                                  Q1'24      Q1'23      Change(1

$million
$million  ) %
 Underlying performance
 Operating income                                                 5,152      4,396      17
 Operating expenses (including UK bank levy)                      (2,786)    (2,675)    (4)
 Credit impairment                                                (176)      (26)       nm⁸
 Other impairment                                                 (60)       -          nm⁸
 (Loss)/Profit from associates and joint ventures                 (1)        11         nm⁸
 Profit before taxation                                           2,129      1,706      25
 Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders²                    1,393      1,076      29
 Return on ordinary shareholders' tangible equity (%)             15.2       11.9       330bps
 Cost to income ratio (excluding bank levy) (%)                   54.1       60.9       680bps
 Reported performance(7)
 Operating income                                                 5,130      4,560      13
 Operating expenses                                               (2,997)    (2,750)    (9)
 Credit impairment                                                (165)      (20)       nm⁸
 Other impairment                                                 (60)       -          nm⁸
 Profit from associates and joint ventures                        6          18         nm⁸
 Profit before taxation                                           1,914      1,808      6
 Taxation                                                         (519)      (464)      (12)
 Profit for the period                                            1,395      1,344      4
 Profit attributable to parent company shareholders               1,403      1,341      5
 Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders(2)                  1,223      1,163      5
 Return on ordinary shareholders' tangible equity (%)             13.5       13.0       50bps
 Cost to income ratio (including bank levy) (%)                   58.4       60.3       190bps
 Net interest margin (%) (adjusted)(6)                            1.76       1.63       13bps
 Balance sheet and capital
 Total assets                                                     812,525    820,678    (1)
 Total equity                                                     50,839     50,011     2
 Average tangible equity attributable to ordinary shareholders²   36,510     36,269     1
 Loans and advances to customers                                  283,403    300,627    (6)
 Customer accounts                                                459,386    462,169    (1)
 Risk weighted assets                                             252,116    250,893    -
 Total capital                                                    52,538     52,318     -
 Total capital (%)                                                20.8       20.9       (10)bps
 Common Equity Tier 1                                             34,279     34,402     -
 Common Equity Tier 1 ratio (%)                                   13.6       13.7       (10)bps
 Advances-to-deposits ratio (%)(3)                                54.3       56.2       (2.0)
 Liquidity coverage ratio (%)                                     146        161        (15)
 Leverage ratio (%)                                               4.8        4.7        10bps

 

 Information per ordinary share                      Cents  Cents  Change(1)
 Earnings per share - underlying(4)                  52.9   37.6   15.3
                  - reported(4)                      46.5   40.7   5.8
 Net asset value per share                           1,626  1,505  121
 Tangible net asset value per share(5)               1,390  1,297  93
 Number of ordinary shares at period end (millions)  2,610  2,833  (8)

1   Variance is better/(worse) other than assets, liabilities and
risk-weighted assets. Change is percentage points difference between two
points rather than percentage change for total capital ratio (%), common
equity tier 1 ratio (%), net interest margin (%), advances-to-deposits ratio
(%), liquidity coverage ratio (%), leverage ratio (%), cost-to-income ratio
(%) and return on ordinary shareholders' tangible equity (%). Change is cents
difference between two points rather than percentage change for earnings per
share, net asset value per share and tangible net asset value per share

2   Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders is after the deduction of
dividends payable to the holders of non-cumulative redeemable preference
shares and Additional Tier 1 securities classified as equity

3   When calculating this ratio, total loans and advances to customers
excludes reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending,
excludes approved balances held with central banks, confirmed as repayable at
the point of stress and includes loans and advances to customers held at fair
value through profit and loss. Total customer accounts include customer
accounts held at fair value through profit or loss

4   Represents the underlying or reported earnings divided by the basic
weighted average number of shares. Prior period refers to 3 months ended
31.03.23

5   Calculated on period end net asset value, tangible net asset value and
number of shares

6   Net interest margin is calculated as adjusted net interest income
divided by average interest-earning assets, annualised

7   Reported performance/results within this interim financial report means
amounts reported under UK-adopted IAS and EU IFRS. In prior periods Reported
performance/results were described as Statutory performance/results

8   Not meaningful

Page 03

Group Chief Financial Officer's review

The Group delivered a strong performance in the first quarter of 2024
Summary of financial performance
                                                             Q1'24      Q1'23      Change  Constant currency change¹   Q4'23      Change  Constant currency change¹

$million
$million
%
%
$million
%
%
 Underlying net interest income(3)                           2,419      2,341      3       5                           2,392      1       1
 Underlying non NII(3)                                       2,733      2,055      33      37                          1,632      67      68
 Underlying operating income                                 5,152      4,396      17      20                          4,024      28      28
 Other operating expenses                                    (2,786)    (2,675)    (4)     (6)                         (2,754)    (1)     (2)
 UK bank levy                                                -          -          nm(4)   nm(4)                       (108)      100     100
 Underlying operating expenses                               (2,786)    (2,675)    (4)     (6)                         (2,862)    3       2
 Underlying operating profit before impairment and taxation  2,366      1,721      37      40                          1,162      104     102
 Credit impairment                                           (176)      (26)       nm(4)   nm(4)                       (62)       (184)   (167)
 Other impairment                                            (60)       -          nm(4)   nm(4)                       (41)       (46)    (50)
 Profit from associates and joint ventures                   (1)        11         (109)   (109)                       (3)        67      67
 Underlying profit before taxation                           2,129      1,706      25      27                          1,056      102     100
 Restructuring                                               (55)       48         nm(4)   nm(4)                       (63)       13      3
 Goodwill & other impairment                                 -          -          nm(4)   nm(4)                       (153)      100     100
 DVA                                                         (48)       54         (189)   (189)                       35         nm(4)   nm(4)
 Other items                                                 (112)      -          nm(4)   nm(4)                       262        (143)   (143)
 Reported profit before taxation                             1,914      1,808      6       8                           1,137      68      66
 Taxation                                                    (519)      (464)      (12)    (12)                        (199)      (161)   (123)
 Profit for the period                                       1,395      1,344      4       6                           938        49      52
 Net interest margin (%)(2)                                  1.76       1.63       13                                  1.70       6
 Underlying return on tangible equity (%)(2)                 15.2       11.9       330                                 9.4        580
 Underlying earnings per share (cents)                       52.9       37.6       41                                  30.4       74

1   Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's transactional
currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods

2   Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods
rather than the percentage change

3   To be consistent with how we compute Net Interest Margin ('NIM'), and to
align with the way we manage our business, we have changed our definition of
Underlying net interest income ('NII') and Underlying non NII. The adjustments
made to NIM, including interest expense relating to funding our trading book,
will now be shown against Underlying non NII rather than Underlying NII. Prior
periods have been restated. There is no impact on total income

4   Not meaningful

Reported financial performance summary

                                                           Q1'24      Q1'23      Change  Constant currency change¹   Q4'23      Change  Constant currency change¹

$million
$million
%
%
$million
%
%
 Net interest income                                       1,572      2,006      (22)    (20)                        1,860      (15)    (16)
 Non NII                                                   3,558      2,554      39      43                          2,509      42      42
 Reported operating income                                 5,130      4,560      13      15                          4,369      17      17
 Reported operating expenses                               (2,997)    (2,750)    (9)     (12)                        (3,013)    1       -
 Reported operating profit before impairment and taxation  2,133      1,810      18      20                          1,356      57      55
 Credit impairment                                         (165)      (20)       nm³     nm³                         (55)       nm³     (185)
 Goodwill & other impairment                               (60)       -          nm³     nm³                         (197)      70      69
 Profit from associates and joint ventures                 6          18         (67)    (67)                        33         (82)    (82)
 Reported profit before taxation                           1,914      1,808      6       8                           1,137      68      66
 Taxation                                                  (519)      (464)      (12)    (12)                        (199)      (161)   (123)
 Profit/(loss) for the period                              1,395      1,344      4       6                           938        49      52
 Reported return on tangible equity (%)(2)                 13.5       13.0       50                                  10.0       350
 Reported earnings per share (cents)                       46.5       40.7       14                                  34.0       37

1      Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's
transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the
two periods

2      Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods
rather than the percentage change

3      Not meaningful

Page 04

 

Group Chief Financial Officer's review continued

The Group delivered a strong performance in the first quarter of 2024. The
Group's underlying profit before tax of $2.1 billion was an increase of 27 per
cent year-on-year at constant currency. Underlying operating income grew 20
per cent at constant currency to $5.2 billion and was up 14 per cent at
constant currency excluding two notable items totalling $234 million relating
to gains on revaluation of FX positions in Egypt and a hyperinflationary
accounting adjustment in Ghana. Underlying net interest income was up 5 per
cent at constant currency, underlying non NII increased 37 per cent or up 25
per cent at constant currency excluding the impact of the two notable items.
The net interest margin increased 6 basis points to 176 basis points in the
quarter, as the Group benefitted from the one month impact of the roll-off of
short-term hedges and improved liability mix. Underlying expenses increased 6
per cent at constant currency driven higher by inflation and business growth
initiatives. Income-to-cost jaws were positive in the quarter. Credit
impairment charges of $176 million in the quarter were equivalent to an
annualised loan-loss rate of 23 basis points and benefitted from a net nil
charge in Corporate & Investment Banking (CIB).

The Group remains well capitalised and highly liquid with a diverse and stable
deposit base. The liquidity coverage ratio of 146 per cent was 1 percentage
point higher on the prior quarter, reflecting disciplined asset and liability
management. The common equity tier 1 (CET1) ratio of 13.6 per cent remains
robust and stable post the impact of the full $1 billion share buyback
announced in February 2024 with profit accretion in the first quarter offset
by growth in Risk-weighted assets (RWA)..

All commentary that follows is on an underlying basis and comparisons are made
to the equivalent period in 2023 on a reported currency basis, unless
otherwise stated.

•  Underlying operating income of $5.2 billion was up 17 per cent or 20 per
cent at constant currency driven by strong business activity and the continued
benefit of higher interest rates. Excluding the two notable items of $234
million relating to translation gains on revaluation of FX positions in Egypt
and a hyperinflationary accounting adjustment in Ghana, income increased 14
per cent at constant currency

•  Underlying net interest income increased 3 per cent, or 5 per cent at
constant currency. The net interest margin increased 13 basis points as the
Group increased its pricing on assets and the yield on its Treasury portfolio
more quickly than it repriced its liability base, reflecting strong pricing
discipline and passthrough rate management as interest rates increased in key
footprint currencies. The net interest margin also benefitted from a $97
million increase from the roll-off of the loss-making short-term hedges. The
improvement in margin was in part offset by lower asset volumes, partly due to
currency translation

•  Underlying non NII increased 33 per cent driven by strong performances
in Wealth Solutions, Banking and Markets as well as the inclusion of two
notable items under Treasury and Other income. Excluding the two notable items
of $234 million, underlying non NII was up 25 per cent at constant currency.
An accounting asymmetry resulting from Treasury management of FX positions
also contributed to an increase in underlying non NII, with a partial offset
from reduced underlying net interest income

•  Underlying operating expenses increased 4 per cent, or 6 per cent at
constant currency. This growth reflected the impact of inflation and the
Group's continued investment into business growth initiatives including Wealth
& Retail Banking (WRB) relationship managers and CIB capabilities. The
Group generated positive income-to-cost jaws of 13 per cent at constant
currency

•  Credit impairment was a $176 million charge in the quarter with a $136
million charge in WRB and a $28 million charge in Ventures primarily from Mox.
There was a net nil charge in CIB for the quarter as the charges including $10
million relating to the China commercial real estate sector were offset by
releases in other parts of the portfolio. The loan-loss rate for the quarter
annualises to 23 basis points

•  Other impairment charge of $60 million was related to the write-off of
software assets and had no impact on our capital ratios

•  Profit from associates and joint ventures decreased $12 million to a $1
million loss as profits at China Bohai Bank (Bohai) reduced

•  Restructuring, DVA and Other items totalled $215 million. Other items
include $100 million provision for participation in a compensation scheme
recommended by the Korean Financial Supervisory Service in respect of the
Korea equity linked securities (ELS) portfolio. Restructuring charges were $55
million while movements in Debit Valuation Adjustment (DVA) were a negative
$48 million

•  Taxation was $519 million on a reported basis, with an underlying
effective tax rate of 26.5 per cent compared to the prior year rate of 26.3
per cent

•  Underlying return on tangible equity (RoTE) increased by 330 basis
points to 15.2 per cent due to higher profits. On a reported basis, RoTE
increased 50 basis points to 13.5 per cent with underlying profits in part
offset by a negative movement in DVA and the provision in relation to Korea
ELS and Restructuring

Page 05

 

 

Group Chief Financial Officer's review continued

Operating income by product(2)
                                        Q1'24      Q1'23(2)   Change  Constant currency change¹   Q4'23(2)   Change  Constant currency change¹

$million
$million
%
%
$million
%
%
 Transaction Services                   1,615      1,572      3       4                           1,659      (3)     (3)
 Payments and Liquidity                 1,161      1,094      6       7                           1,207      (4)     (4)
 Securities & Prime Services            141        141        -       1                           140        1       1
 Trade & Working Capital                313        337        (7)     (2)                         312        -       -
 Banking                                472        411        15      17                          400        18      18
 Lending & Financial Solutions          414        353        17      20                          358        16      16
 Capital Markets & Advisory             58         58         -       -                           42         38      36
 Markets                                1,041      922        13      17                          534        95      97
 Macro Trading                          884        786        12      16                          463        91      93
 Credit Trading                         167        121        38      44                          92         82      84
 Valuation & Other Adj                  (10)       15         (167)   (171)                       (21)       52      47
 Wealth Solutions                       616        511        21      23                          412        50      50
 CCPL & Other Unsecured Lending         287        290        (1)     1                           288        -       (1)
 Deposits                               908        803        13      14                          933        (3)     (3)
 Mortgages & Other Secured Lending      103        161        (36)    (34)                        57         81      84
 Treasury                               43         (233)      118     118                         (235)      118     119
 Other                                  67         (41)       nm(3)   nm(3)                       (24)       nm(3)   nm(3)
 Total underlying operating income      5,152      4,396      17      20                          4,024      28      28

1   Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's transactional
currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods

2   Products are now presented to reflect the RNS on Presentation of
Financial Information issued on 2 April 2024. Prior periods have been restated
and there is no change in total income

3   Not meaningful

The operating income by product commentary that follows is on an underlying
basis and comparisons are made to the equivalent period in 2023 on a constant
currency basis, unless otherwise stated.

Transaction Services income increased 4 per cent. Payments and Liquidity was
up by 7 per cent driven by higher volumes and margin growth from disciplined
passthrough rate management in a continued high interest rate environment.
This was partly offset by lower Trade & Working Capital income which
decreased 2 per cent reflecting margin compression and lower volumes.

Banking income increased 17 per cent as Lending & Financial Solutions grew
20 per cent from higher origination and distribution volumes and increased
deal completion leading to improved distribution fee income. Capital Market
& Advisory income was stable.

Markets income was up 17 per cent with broad based growth across all products
driven primarily by episodic income from market volatility in select
geographies whilst Commodities benefitted from higher metals and energy
prices.

Wealth Solutions income was up 23 per cent off the back of strong leading
indicators with continued momentum in Affluent new to bank client onboarding
and net new money which doubled year-on-year to $11 billion. This led to
broad-based growth across all products.

CCPL & Other Unsecured Lending income was up 1 per cent with volume growth
in Personal Loans in part offset by lower Credit Card fee income.

Deposits income increased 14 per cent from higher volumes in term deposits,
and active passthrough rate management in a higher rate environment.

Mortgages & Other Secured Lending income was down 34 per cent on the back
of lower mortgage volumes particularly in Korea and Hong Kong, and margin
compression which in part reflect the impact of the Best Lending Rate cap in
Hong Kong restricting the ability to reprice mortgages despite an increase in
funding costs from higher interest rates.

Treasury income increased by $276 million benefitting from $158 million
translation gains on revaluation of United States Dollar (USD) FX positions in
Egypt. The gains arose as the Egypt branch capital is held in USD but the
functional currency is the Egyptian Pound (EGP) which has devalued over time
and in accordance with IAS 21 'The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange
Rates' has resulted in a gain on revaluation of monetary assets and
liabilities. The income is offset by a loss in the currency translation
reserve resulting in no impact on the Group's capital ratios. Future income
adjustments could arise if the EGP exchange rate with the USD continues to
move. Treasury also benefitted from the roll-off of short-term hedges which
contributed a $97 million increase in income year-on-year. The loss-making
short-term hedges rolled off in part at the end of February 2023 and the
remaining tranche matured at the end of February 2024.

Page 06

 

Group Chief Financial Officer's review continued

Other products of $67 million include $76 million from Ghana being deemed a
hyperinflationary economy for accounting purposes. The results of Ghana
operations have been prepared in accordance with IAS 29 'Financial Reporting
in Hyperinflationary Economies' as if the economy had always been
hyperinflationary. The results of those operations for the period ended 31
March 2024 are stated in terms of current purchasing power using the consumer
price index (CPI), with the corresponding adjustment presented in the profit
and loss account. In accordance with IAS 21, the results have been translated
and presented in USD at the prevailing rate of exchange on 31 March 2024.

Profit before tax by client segment
                                        Q1'24      Q1'23      Change  Constant currency change¹   Q4'23      Change  Constant currency change¹

$million
$million
%
%
$million
%
%
 Corporate & Investment Banking(2)      1,639      1,485      10      13                          1,266      29      28
 Wealth & Retail Banking(2)             729        677        8       8                           445        64      61
 Ventures                               (112)      (103)      (9)     (9)                         (133)      16      16
 Central & other items                  (127)      (353)      64      64                          (522)      76      76
 Underlying profit before taxation      2,129      1,706      25      27                          1,056      102     100

1      Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's
transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the
two periods

2      CCIB and CPBB segments have been renamed to CIB and WRB
respectively, to reflect the RNS on Presentation of Financial Information
issued on 2 April 2024

The client segment commentary that follows is on an underlying basis and
comparisons are made to the equivalent period in 2023 on a constant currency
basis, unless otherwise stated.

Corporate & Investment Banking (CIB) profit before taxation increased 13
per cent. Income grew 10 per cent with strong double-digit growth in Markets,
from higher episodic income and growth in flow income, and Banking, which
benefitted from higher origination and distribution volumes. Expenses were 3
per cent higher with a net nil impairment charge.

Wealth & Retail Banking (WRB) profit before taxation increased 8 per cent,
with income up 10 per cent benefitting from the impact of active passthrough
management in Deposits and continued strong momentum in Wealth Solutions,
partly offset by lower Mortgage income. Expenses increased 4 per cent while
credit impairment charge was $74 million higher following a non-repeat of
prior year overlay releases.

Ventures loss increased by $9 million to $112 million reflecting the Group's
continued investment in transformational digital initiatives. Income increased
by $15 million but this was partly offset by an increase in expenses of $11
million. The impairment charge increased $18 million to $28 million reflecting
increased bankruptcy related write-offs in Mox and the build-up of expected
credit loss provisions as the credit portfolios grew.

Central & other items recorded a loss of $127 million just over one third
of the prior period loss. Treasury income increased by $280 million mostly
from translation gains on revaluation of FX positions in Egypt of $158 million
and benefited from the roll-off of the short-term hedges of $97 million. Other
products increased by $93 million of which $76 million is related to a
hyperinflationary accounting adjustment in Ghana. Expenses increased by $78
million from project costs and other items that are temporarily held centrally
before recharging to client segments, whilst there was a credit impairment
charge of $12 million from sovereign-related exposures. Associates income
reduced by $17 million reflecting lower profits at Bohai.

Adjusted net interest income and margin
                                       Q1'24      Q1'23      Change¹   Q4'23      Change¹

$million
$million
%
$million
%
 Adjusted net interest income(2)       2,429      2,340      4         2,397      1
 Average interest-earning assets       553,710    582,557    (5)       558,183    (1)
 Average interest-bearing liabilities  537,161    538,969    -         537,916    -

 Gross yield (%)(3)                    5.18       4.37       81        4.98       20
 Rate paid (%)(3)                      3.52       2.97       55        3.40       12
 Net yield (%)(3)                      1.66       1.40       26        1.58       8
 Net interest margin (%)(3,4)          1.76       1.63       13        1.70       6

1      Variance is better/(worse) other than assets and liabilities which
is increase/(decrease)

2      Adjusted net interest income is reported net interest income less
funding costs for the trading book, financial guarantee fees and others on
interest-earning assets

3      Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods
rather than the percentage change

4  Adjusted net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets,
annualised

5  Not meaningful

Page 07

 

 

Group Chief Financial Officer's review continued

Adjusted net interest income increased 4 per cent due to 8 per cent increase
in the net interest margin which averaged 176 basis points in the quarter,
increasing 13 basis points year-on-year and 6 basis points compared to the
prior quarter with a benefit from the one month roll-off of the loss-making
short-term hedges and improved liabilities mix partly offset by an accounting
asymmetry resulting from Treasury management of FX positions.

•  Average interest-earning assets decreased 1 per cent in the quarter
primarily from lower Treasury assets. Gross yields increased 20 basis points
compared to the prior quarter, benefitting from continued higher interest
rates, one month benefit from the roll-off of the short-term hedge and
improved mix in part from the roll-off of Treasury assets and Mortgages in WRB

•  Average interest-bearing liabilities were broadly stable on the prior
quarter as growth in customer accounts was offset by lower Treasury balances.
The rate paid on liabilities increased 12 basis points compared with the
average in the prior quarter, reflecting the impact of interest rate movements
which were partly offset by an improved liability mix

Credit risk summary
Income Statement (Underlying view)
 
                                 Q1'24      Q1'23      Change(1)  Q4'23      Change(1)

$million
$million
%
$million
%
 Total credit impairment charge  176        26         nm(3)      62         184
 Of which stage 1 and 2(2)       61         6          nm(3)      4          nm(3)
 Of which stage 3(2)             115        20         nm(3)      58         98

1      Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period
to prior reporting periods

2      Refer to Credit Impairment charge table in Risk review section for
reconciliation from underlying to reported credit impairment

3      Not meaningful

Balance sheet

                                                        31.03.24   31.12.23   Change(1)  31.03.23   Change(1)

$million
$million
%
$million
%
 Gross loans and advances to customers(2)               288,643    292,145    (1)        305,975    (6)
 Of which stage 1                                       272,133    273,692    (1)        286,335    (5)
 Of which stage 2                                       9,520      11,225     (15)       12,216     (22)
 Of which stage 3                                       6,990      7,228      (3)        7,424      (6)

 Expected credit loss provisions                        (5,240)    (5,170)    1          (5,348)    (2)
 Of which stage 1                                       (478)      (430)      11         (507)      (6)
 Of which stage 2                                       (359)      (420)      (15)       (446)      (20)
 Of which stage 3                                       (4,403)    (4,320)    2          (4,395)    -

 Net loans and advances to customers                    283,403    286,975    (1)        300,627    (6)
 Of which stage 1                                       271,655    273,262    (1)        285,828    (5)
 Of which stage 2                                       9,161      10,805     (15)       11,770     (22)
 Of which stage 3                                       2,587      2,908      (11)       3,029      (15)

 Cover ratio of stage 3 before/after collateral (%)(3)  63 / 81    60 / 76    3 / 5      59 / 79    4 / 2
 Credit grade 12 accounts ($million)                    1,009      2,155      (53)       1,642      (39)
 Early alerts ($million)                                4,933      5,512      (11)       5,351      (8)
 Investment grade corporate exposures (%)(3)            72         73         (1)        75         (3)

1   Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period to
prior reporting periods

2   Includes reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending
held at amortised cost of $11,290 million at 31 March 2024, $13,996 million at
31 December 2023 and $14,398 million at 31 March 2023

3   Change is the percentage points difference between the two points rather
than the percentage change

 

Page 08

Group Chief Financial Officer's review continued

Asset quality remained resilient in the first quarter, with an improvement in
a number of underlying credit metrics.

The Group continues to actively manage the credit portfolio whilst remaining
alert to a volatile and challenging external environment including increased
geopolitical tensions which has led to idiosyncratic stress in a select number
of geographies and industry sectors.

Credit impairment was a $176 million charge in the quarter, up $150 million
year-on-year and up $114 million compared to the prior quarter representing an
annualised loan-loss rate of 23 basis points. The increase primarily reflects
a lower level of impairment releases. There was a $136 million charge in WRB
reflecting a level of charge broadly in line with recent quarters. There was a
$28 million charge in Ventures primarily from Mox albeit delinquency and flow
rates have improved as a result of adjusted credit criteria. In CIB, there was
a net nil charge in the quarter which included a charge of $10 million
relating to the China commercial real estate sector, net of a $12 million
decrease in the management overlay which now totals $129 million. The Group
has provided $1.2 billion in total in relation to the China commercial real
estate sector. There was a net charge of $12 million from increases in
sovereign related exposures. Excluding the China commercial real estate
portfolio and sovereign-related exposures, there was also a net release
relating to historical provisions of Corporate exposures.

Gross stage 3 loans and advances to customers of $7 billion were 6 per cent
lower, as repayments, client upgrades, reduction in exposures and write-offs
more than offset new inflows. Credit-impaired loans represent 2.4 per cent of
gross loans and advances, broadly flat on the prior quarter.

The stage 3 cover ratio of 63 per cent increased by 3 percentage points
compared to 31 December 2023, while the cover ratio post collateral at 81 per
cent increased by 5 percentage points due to an increase in stage 3 provisions
and a reduction in gross stage 3 balances.

Credit grade 12 balances decreased $1.1 billion since 31 December 2023 to $1.0
billion mostly from the expected reversal of an existing sovereign related
exposure from reverse repurchase agreements to investment securities. Early
alert accounts of $4.9 billion decreased by $0.6 billion due to net upgrades
relating to a select number of clients. The Group is continuing to carefully
monitor its exposures in vulnerable sectors and select geographies, given the
unusual stresses caused by the currently difficult macro-economic environment.

The proportion of investment grade corporate exposures has decreased by 1
percentage point since 31 December 2023 to 72 per cent.

Restructuring, goodwill impairment and other items
                                            Q1'24                                                               Q1'23                                                               Q4'23
                                            Restructuring  Goodwill and other impairment  DVA        Other      Restructuring  Goodwill and other impairment  DVA        Other      Restructuring  Goodwill and other impairment(1)  DVA        Other

$million
$million
$million
items
$million
$million
$million
items
$million
$million
$million
items

$million
$million
$million
 Operating income                           38             -                              (48)       (12)       110            -                              54         -          48             -                                 35         262
 Operating expenses                         (111)          -                              -          (100)      (75)           -                              -          -          (151)          -                                 -          -
 Credit impairment                          11             -                              -          -          6              -                              -          -          7              -                                 -          -
 Other impairment                           -              -                              -          -          -              -                              -          -          (3)            (153)                             -          -
 Profit from associates and joint ventures  7              -                              -          -          7              -                              -          -          36             -                                 -          -
 Profit/(loss) before taxation              (55)           -                              (48)       (112)      48             -                              54         -          (63)           (153)                             35         262

1      Goodwill and other impairment include $153 million impairment
charge relating to the Group's investment in its associate China Bohai Bank
(Bohai).

The Group's reported performance is adjusted for profits or losses of a
capital nature, amounts consequent to investment transactions driven by
strategic intent, other infrequent and/or exceptional transactions that are
significant or material in the context of the Group's normal business earnings
for the period and items which management and investors would ordinarily
identify separately when assessing underlying performance period-by period.

Restructuring charge of $55 million reflects the impact of actions to
transform the organisation to improve productivity, primarily technology
related costs and additional redundancy charges with a small single-digit
amount related to the Fit for Growth programme and partly offset by gains on
the remaining Principal Finance portfolio.

Movements in DVA were negative $48 million driven by the tightening of Group's
asset swap spreads on derivative liability exposures. The size of the
portfolio subject to DVA did not change materially in the quarter.

 

Page 09

 

 

Group Chief Financial Officer's review continued

Other items loss of $112 million includes a $100 million provision for
participation in a compensation scheme in line with recommendations of the
Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) in respect of the Korea ELS portfolio.
Standard Chartered Bank Korea (SCBK) sold ELS to customers, the redemption
values of which are determined by the performance of various stock indices,
with a notional value of approximately $900 million. Due to the performance of
the Hang Seng China Enterprise Index (HSCEI), some ELS have matured at a loss
and it is anticipated additional customers may redeem ELS at a loss. The
provision reflects those ELS portfolio losses for which SCBK is expected to
compensate customers based on the level of the HSCEI as of 31 March 2024. The
value of anticipated losses is subject to fluctuation as ELS mature on various
dates through March 2025.

Balance sheet and liquidity
                                   31.03.24   31.12.23   Change¹   31.03.23   Change¹

$million
$million
%
$million
%
 Assets
 Loans and advances to banks       39,698     44,977     (12)      38,216     4
 Loans and advances to customers   283,403    286,975    (1)       300,627    (6)
 Other assets                      489,424    490,892    -         481,835    2
 Total assets                      812,525    822,844    (1)       820,678    (1)
 Liabilities
 Deposits by banks                 29,691     28,030     6         26,889     10
 Customer accounts                 459,386    469,418    (2)       462,169    (1)
 Other liabilities                 272,609    275,043    (1)       281,609    (3)
 Total liabilities                 761,686    772,491    (1)       770,667    (1)
 Equity                            50,839     50,353     1         50,011     2
 Total equity and liabilities      812,525    822,844    (1)       820,678    (1)

 Advances-to-deposits ratio (%)²   54.3%      53.3%                56.2%
 Liquidity coverage ratio (%)      146%       145%                 161%

1      Variance is increase/(decrease)comparing current reporting period
to prior reporting periods

2      The Group now excludes $21,258 million held with central banks
(31.12.23: $20,710 million, 31.03.23: $24,173 million) that has been confirmed
as repayable at the point of stress. Advances exclude reverse repurchase
agreement and other similar secured lending of $11,290 million (31.12.23:
$13,996 million) and include loans and advances to customers held at fair
value through profit or loss of $7,950 million (31.12.23: $7,212 million).
Deposits include customer accounts held at fair value through profit or loss
of $17,595 million (31.12.23: $17,248 million)

The Group's balance sheet remains strong, liquid and well diversified.

•  Loans and advances to customers decreased by $4 billion or 1 per cent
from 31 December 2023 to $283 billion and up $4 billion on an underlying basis
with growth in CIB offset by an expected decline in Mortgages in WRB. The
underlying increase excludes the impact of a $4 billion reduction from
Treasury and securities based loans held to collect and $4 billion reduction
from currency translation

•  Customer accounts of $459 billion decreased by $10 billion or 2 per cent
from 31 December 2023. Excluding a $4 billion reduction from currency
translation, customer accounts reduced by $6 billion, or 1 per cent, with
lower balances in CIB CASA from month-end client activity, substantially
returned post quarter end, partly offset by an increase in term deposits in
WRB

•  Other assets were broadly flat on the prior quarter with increased
financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss reflecting growth
in the Trading book offset by a decrease in cash and balances held at central
banks and lower derivative balances. Other liabilities decreased 1 per cent
from a decrease in derivative liability balances

The advances-to-deposits ratio increased to 54.3 per cent from 53.3 per cent
as at 31 December 2023. The point-in-time liquidity coverage ratio increased 1
percentage point in the quarter to 146 per cent and remains well above the
minimum regulatory requirement.

Page 10

 

 

Group Chief Financial Officer's review continued

Risk-weighted assets
                   31.03.24   31.12.23   Change¹   31.03.23   Change¹

$million
$million
%
$million
%
 By risk type
 Credit risk       193,009    191,423    1         200,632    (4)
 Operational risk  29,805     27,861     7         27,861     7
 Market risk       29,302     24,867     18        22,400     31
 Total RWAs        252,116    244,151    3         250,893    0

1      Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period
to prior reporting periods

Total risk-weighted assets of $252.1 billion increased $8 billion or 3 per
cent from 31 December 2023.

•  Credit risk RWA increased by $1.6 billion in the first quarter to $193
billion. There was a $2.1 billion increase from asset mix reflecting a
reduction in lower risk-weight Treasury assets and mortgages in WRB offset by
growth in CIB assets. There was also an $1.3 billion increase from model and
methodology changes, partly offset by a $2.2 billion reduction from currency
translation

•  Operational risk RWA is mechanically higher by $1.9 billion due to an
increase in average income as measured over a rolling three-year time horizon,
with higher 2023 income replacing lower 2020 income

•  Market risk RWA increased $4.4 billion to $29.3 billion as RWA was
deployed to help clients capture opportunities in Markets

Capital base and ratios
                                  31.03.24   31.12.23   Change¹   31.03.23   Change¹

$million
$million
%
$million
%
 CET1 capital                     34,279     34,314     -         34,402     -
 Additional Tier 1 capital (AT1)  6,486      5,492      18        5,492      18
 Tier 1 capital                   40,765     39,806     2         39,894     2
 Tier 2 capital                   11,773     11,935     (1)       12,424     (5)
 Total capital                    52,538     51,741     2         52,318     -
 CET1 capital ratio(%)²           13.6       14.1       (0.5)     13.7       (0.1)
 Total capital ratio(%)²          20.8       21.2       (0.4)     20.9       (0.1)
 Leverage ratio (%)²              4.8        4.7        0.1       4.7        0.1

1      Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period
to prior reporting periods

2      Change is percentage points difference between two points rather
than percentage change

The Group's CET1 ratio of 13.6 per cent was broadly stable post the full
impact of the $1 billion share buyback announced in February 2024, underlying
profit accretion was offset by increased RWAs. The CET1 ratio remains 3.1
percentage points above the Group's latest regulatory minimum of 10.5 per
cent.

The 58 basis points of CET1 capital accretion from profits was offset by 57
basis points impact from an increase in RWA. A further 11 basis points uplift
was the result of other comprehensive income from fair value gains and
regulatory capital adjustments whilst an FX impact decreased the ratio by 7
basis points.

The Group is part way through the $1 billion share buyback programme which it
announced on 23 February 2024, and by 31 March 2024 had spent $437 million
purchasing 52 million ordinary shares, reducing the share count by
approximately 2 per cent. Even though the share buyback was still ongoing on
31 March 2024, the entire $1 billion is deducted from CET1 in the period.

The Group is accruing a provisional interim 2024 ordinary share dividend over
the first half of 2024, which is calculated formulaically at one third of the
ordinary dividend paid in 2023 or 9 cents a share. Half of this amount was
accrued in the first quarter and combined with payments due to AT1 and
preference shareholders reduced the CET1 ratio by 10 basis points.

The Group's leverage ratio of 4.8 per cent is 7 basis points higher than as at
31 December 2023. This is primarily driven by increased Tier 1 capital
following a $1 billion issuance of AT1 instruments in the first quarter. This
was in part offset by increased leverage exposures as a reduction in benefits
from regulatory adjustments more than offset a reduction in balance sheet
assets. The Group's leverage ratio remains significantly above its minimum
requirement of 3.7 per cent.

Page 11

 

 

Group Chief Financial Officer's review continued

Outlook

The start to the year has been strong and the momentum we see across our
businesses gives us confidence in the delivery of our financial targets set
out in February. We are maintaining our 2024 guidance:

•  Operating income to increase around the top of 5-7 per cent range in
2024, excluding the two notable items in Q1'24

•  Net interest income for 2024 of $10 billion to $10.25 billion, at
constant currency

•  Positive income-to-cost jaws, excluding UK bank levy, at constant
currency in 2024

•  Low single-digit percentage growth in loans and advances to customers
and RWA in 2024

•  Continue to expect loan-loss ratio to normalise towards the historical
through the cycle 30 to 35 basis points range

•  Continue to operate dynamically within the full 13-14 per cent CET1
ratio target range

•  Continue to increase full-year dividend per share over time

•  RoTE increasing steadily from 10 per cent, targeting 12 per cent in 2026
and to progress thereafter

 

 

 

Diego De Giorgi

Group Chief Financial Officer

 

02 May 2024

 

 

Page 12

Supplementary financial information

Underlying performance by client segment

                                                                Q1'24
                                                                Corporate & Investment Banking      Wealth &         Ventures   Central &      Total

$million
Retail Banking
$million
other items
$million

$million
$million
 Operating income                                               3,115                               1,917            32         88             5,152
 External                                                       2,545                               888              32         1,687          5,152
 Inter-segment                                                  570                                 1,029            -          (1,599)        -
 Operating expenses                                             (1,423)                             (1,047)          (113)      (203)          (2,786)
 Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation  1,692                               870              (81)       (115)          2,366
 Credit impairment                                              -                                   (136)            (28)       (12)           (176)
 Other impairment                                               (53)                                (5)              -          (2)            (60)
 Profit from associates and joint ventures                      -                                   -                (3)        2              (1)
 Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation                       1,639                               729              (112)      (127)          2,129
 Restructuring                                                  (11)                                (19)             -          (25)           (55)
 DVA                                                            (48)                                -                -          -              (48)
 Other Items                                                    -                                   (100)            -          (12)           (112)
 Reported profit/(loss) before taxation                         1,580                               610              (112)      (164)          1,914
 Total assets                                                   415,090                             124,456          4,916      268,063        812,525
 Of which: loans and advances to customers(1)                   190,083                             122,089          1,024      25,725         338,921
 loans and advances to customers                                134,578                             122,078          1,024      25,723         283,403
 loans held at fair value through profit or loss                55,505                              11               -          2              55,518
 Total liabilities                                              450,072                             201,870          3,967      105,777        761,686
 Of which: customer accounts(1)                                 310,079                             197,121          3,694      10,610         521,504
 Risk-weighted assets                                           150,600                             52,706           2,084      46,726         252,116
 Income return on risk-weighted assets (%)                      8.5                                 14.7             7.2        0.7            8.3
 Underlying return on tangible equity (%)                       23.0                                28.8             nm²        (16.7)         15.2
 Cost to income ratio (excluding bank levy) (%)                 45.7                                54.6             nm²        nm²            54.1

 

                                                                Q1'23
                                                                Corporate & Investment Banking      Wealth &         Ventures   Central &      Total

$million
Retail Banking
$million
other items
$million

$million
$million
 Operating income                                               2,892                               1,772            17         (285)          4,396
 External                                                       2,313                               1,126            17         940            4,396
 Inter-segment                                                  579                                 646              -          (1,225)        -
 Operating expenses                                             (1,415)                             (1,033)          (102)      (125)          (2,675)
 Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation  1,477                               739              (85)       (410)          1,721
 Credit impairment                                              8                                   (62)             (10)       38             (26)
 Other impairment                                               -                                   -                -          -              -
 Profit from associates and joint ventures                      -                                   -                (8)        19             11
 Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation                       1,485                               677              (103)      (353)          1,706
 Restructuring                                                  39                                  (2)              -          11             48
 DVA                                                            54                                  -                -          -              54
 Reported profit/(loss) before taxation                         1,578                               675              (103)      (342)          1,808
 Total assets                                                   394,873                             130,669          2,683      292,453        820,678
 Of which: loans and advances to customers(1)                   181,335                             128,102          812        36,816         347,065
 loans and advances to customers                                134,927                             128,079          812        36,809         300,627
 loans held at fair value through profit or loss                46,408                              23               -          7              46,438
 Total liabilities                                              476,993                             188,050          1,955      103,669        770,667
 Of which: customer accounts(1)                                 335,996                             182,856          1,767      5,792          526,411
 Risk-weighted assets                                           148,550                             50,621           1,627      50,095         250,893
 Income return on risk-weighted assets (%)                      8.0                                 14.1             5.5        (2.3)          7.1
 Underlying return on tangible equity (%)                       21.2                                28.0             nm²        (25.8)         11.9
 Cost to income ratio (excluding bank levy) (%)                 48.9                                58.3             nm²        nm²            60.9

1      Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and customer
accounts includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements

2      Not meaningful

Page 13

 

 

Supplementary financial information continued

Corporate & Investment Banking

                                                         Q1'24      Q1'23      Change(2  Constant currency change(1,2  Q4'23      Change(2  Constant currency change(1,2

$million
$million  ) %       ) %
$million  ) %       ) %
 Operating income                                        3,115      2,892      8         10                            2,581      21        21
 Transaction Services³                                   1,603      1,561      3         4                             1,647      (3)       (3)
 Payments and Liquidity                                  1,161      1,094      6         7                             1,207      (4)       (4)
 Securities & Prime Services                             141        141        -         1                             140        1         1
 Trade & Working Capital                                 301        326        (8)       (2)                           300        -         -
 Banking³                                                472        411        15        17                            400        18        18
 Lending & Financial Solutions                           414        353        17        20                            358        16        16
 Capital Markets & Advisory                              58         58         -         -                             42         38        36
 Markets³                                                1,041      922        13        17                            534        95        97
 Macro Trading                                           884        786        12        16                            463        91        93
 Credit Trading                                          167        121        38        44                            92         82        84
 Valuation & Other Adj                                   (10)       15         (167)     (171)                         (21)       52        47
 Other                                                   (1)        (2)        50        50                            -          nm(7)     nm(7)
 Operating expenses                                      (1,423)    (1,415)    (1)       (3)                           (1,422)    -         (1)
 Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation  1,692      1,477      15        17                            1,159      46        44
 Credit impairment                                       -          8          (100)     nm(7)                         105        (100)     (103)
 Other impairment                                        (53)       -          nm(7)     nm(7)                         2          nm(7)     nm(7)
 Underlying profit before taxation                       1,639      1,485      10        13                            1,266      29        28
 Restructuring                                           (11)       39         (128)     (131)                         (52)       79        78
 DVA                                                     (48)       54         (189)     (189)                         35         nm(7)     nm(7)
 Other items                                             -          -          nm(7)     nm(7)                         262        (100)     (100)
 Reported profit before taxation                         1,580      1,578      -         3                             1,511      5         4
 Total assets                                            415,090    394,873    5         7                             403,058    3         4
 Of which: loans and advances to customers(4)            190,083    181,335    5         7                             189,395    -         2
 Total liabilities                                       450,072    476,993    (6)       (5)                           464,968    (3)       (3)
 Of which: customer accounts(4)                          310,079    335,996    (8)       (7)                           328,211    (6)       (5)
 Risk-weighted assets                                    150,600    148,550    1         nm(7)                         141,979    6         nm(7)
 Income return on risk-weighted assets (%)(5)            8.5        8.0        50bps     nm(7)                         7.3        120bps    nm(7)
 Underlying return on tangible equity (%)(5)             23.0       21.2       180bps    nm(7)                         18.5       450bps    nm(7)
 Cost to income ratio (%)(6)                             45.7       48.9       3.2       3.3                           55.1       9.4       8.9

1   Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's transactional
currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods

2   Variance is better/(worse), except for risk-weighted assets, assets and
liabilities which is increase/(decrease)

3   Products are now presented to reflect the RNS on Presentation of
Financial Information issued on 2 April 2024. Prior periods have been restated
and there is no change in total income

4   Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and customer accounts
includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements

5   Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods
rather than the percentage change

6   Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods
rather than the percentage change

7   Not meaningful

Page 14

 

 

Supplementary financial information continued

Performance highlights

•  Underlying profit before tax of $1,639 million was up 13 per cent at
constant currency (ccy) mainly driven by higher income partly offset by higher
expenses and other impairment

•  Underlying operating income of $3,115 million was up 10 per cent at ccy,
driven by strong double-digit growth in Markets with broad based growth across
all products driven primarily by episodic income from volatility in select
markets, whilst Commodities benefitted from higher metals and energy prices.
Banking also performed strongly with Lending & Financial Solutions up 20
per cent from higher origination and distribution volumes. Transaction
Services income increased 4 per cent, within which, Payments and Liquidity was
up 7 per cent driven by higher volumes and margin growth from disciplined
passthrough rates management, in a continued higher interest rate environment.
This was partly offset by lower Trade & Working Capital income which
decreased 2 per cent reflecting margin compression and lower volumes

•  Underlying operating expenses increased 3 per cent at ccy largely due to
inflation and business growth initiatives

•  Credit impairment was a net nil charge in the quarter, as the charge of
$10 million relating to the China commercial real estate sector was offset by
releases in other parts of the portfolio. Other impairment was primarily
related to the write-off of software assets

•  Risk-weighted assets (RWA) of $151 billion was up $9 billion since 31
December 2023 mainly from increased market risk RWA deployed to help clients
realise income opportunities within Markets and mechanically higher
operational risk RWA, and corporate lending asset growth

•  RoTE increased 1.8 percentage points to 23.0 per cent from 21.2 per cent
in Q1'23

Page 15

 

 

Supplementary financial information continued

Wealth & Retail Banking
                                                         Q1'24      Q1'23(3)   Change(2)  Constant currency change(1,2)  Q4'23(3)   Change(2)  Constant currency change(1,2)

$million
$million
%
%
$million
%
%
 Operating income                                        1,917      1,772      8          10                             1,701      13         13
 Transaction Services(3)                                 12         11         9          9                              12         -          -
 Payments and Liquidity                                  -          -          nm(7)      nm(7)                          -          nm(7)      nm(7)
 Trade & Working Capital                                 12         11         9          9                              12         -          -
 Wealth Solutions³                                       616        511        21         23                             412        50         50
 CCPL & Other Unsecured Lending                          260        275        (5)        (3)                            259        -          -
 Deposits(3)                                             917        813        13         14                             951        (4)        (4)
 Mortgages & Other Secured Lending(3)                    103        161        (36)       (34)                           57         81         84
 Other                                                   9          1          nm(7)      nm(7)                          10         (10)       -
 Operating expenses                                      (1,047)    (1,033)    (1)        (4)                            (1,121)    7          6
 Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation  870        739        18         18                             580        50         49
 Credit impairment                                       (136)      (62)       (119)      (127)                          (131)      (4)        (5)
 Other impairment                                        (5)        -          nm(7)      nm(7)                          (4)        (25)       (67)
 Underlying profit before taxation                       729        677        8          8                              445        64         61
 Restructuring                                           (19)       (2)        nm(7)      nm(7)                          (27)       30         25
 Other items                                             (100)      -          nm(7)      nm(7)                          -          nm(7)      nm(7)
 Reported profit before taxation                         610        675        (10)       (10)                           418        46         43
 Total assets                                            124,456    130,669    (5)        (3)                            128,768    (3)        (1)
 Of which: loans and advances to customers(4)            122,089    128,102    (5)        (3)                            126,117    (3)        (1)
 Total liabilities                                       201,870    188,050    7          9                              200,263    1          2
 Of which: customer accounts(4)                          197,121    182,856    8          9                              195,678    1          2
 Risk-weighted assets                                    52,706     50,621     4          nm(7)                          51,342     3          nm(7)
 Income return on risk-weighted assets (%)(5)            14.7       14.1       60bps      nm(7)                          13.2       150bps     nm(7)
 Underlying return on tangible equity (%)(5)             28.8       28.0       80bps      nm(7)                          17.9       1,090bps   nm(7)
 Cost to income ratio (%)(6)                             54.6       58.3       3.7        3.2                            65.9       11.3       10.9

1   Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's transactional
currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods

2   Variance is better/(worse), except for risk-weighted assets, assets and
liabilities which is increase/(decrease)

3   Products are now presented to reflect the RNS on Presentation of
Financial Information issued on 2 April 2024. Prior periods have been restated
and there is no change in total income

4   Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and customer accounts
includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements

5   Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods
rather than the percentage change

6   Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods
rather than the percentage change

7   Not meaningful

Performance highlights

•  Underlying profit before tax of $729 million was up 8 per cent at
constant currency (ccy) mainly driven by higher income partly offset by higher
expenses and impairments

•  Underlying operating income of $1,917 million was up 10 per cent at ccy
off the back of strong leading indicators with continued momentum in Affluent
new to bank client onboarding and net new money which doubled year-on-year to
$11 billion. This led to double digit growth across all products

•  Underlying operating expenses increased 4 per cent at ccy, mainly from
inflation and investment in business growth initiatives, including
relationship managers

•  Credit impairment of $136 million increased $74 million reflecting a
level of charge broadly in line with recent quarters

•  Customer accounts increased 2 per cent at ccy since 31 December 2023 due
to strong growth driven by Affluent clients

•  RoTE increased 80 basis points to 28.8 per cent from 28.0 per cent in
Q1'23

Page 16

 

 

Supplementary financial information continued

Ventures
                                                       Q1'24      Q1'23      Change(2)  Constant currency change(1,2)  Q4'23      Change(2)  Constant currency change(1,2)

$million
$million
%
%
$million
%
%
 Operating income                                      32         17         88         88                             32         -          (3)
 Of which: SCV                                         3          3          -          -                              6          (50)       (57)
 Of which: Digital Banks(6)                            29         14         107        107                            26         12         12
 CCPL & Other Unsecured Lending                        27         15         80         80                             29         (7)        (7)
 Deposits                                              (9)        (10)       10         10                             (18)       50         50
 Treasury                                              1          5          (80)       (80)                           10         (90)       (89)
 Other                                                 13         7          86         86                             11         18         -
 Operating expenses                                    (113)      (102)      (11)       (11)                           (109)      (4)        (3)
 Operating loss before impairment losses and taxation  (81)       (85)       5          5                              (77)       (5)        (5)
 Credit impairment                                     (28)       (10)       (180)      (180)                          (32)       13         13
 Other impairment                                      -          -          nm(7)      nm(7)                          (17)       nm(7)      nm(7)
 Profit from associates and joint ventures             (3)        (8)        63         63                             (7)        57         57
 Underlying loss before taxation                       (112)      (103)      (9)        (9)                            (133)      16         16
 Restructuring                                         -          -          nm(7)      nm(7)                          (3)        100        100
 Reported loss before taxation                         (112)      (103)      (9)        (9)                            (136)      18         18
 Total assets                                          4,916      2,683      83         94                             4,009      23         30
 Of which: loans and advances to customers(3)          1,024      812        26         26                             1,035      (1)        -
 Total liabilities                                     3,967      1,955      103        104                            3,096      28         30
 Of which: customer accounts(3)                        3,694      1,767      109        110                            2,825      31         32
 Risk-weighted assets                                  2,084      1,627      28         nm(7)                          1,923      (8)        nm(7)
 Income return on risk-weighted assets (%)(4)          7.2        5.5        170bps     nm(7)                          7.9        (70)bps    nm(7)
 Underlying return on tangible equity (%)(4)           nm(7)      nm(7)      nm(7)      nm(7)                          nm(7)      nm(7)      nm(7)
 Cost to income ratio (%)(5)                           nm(7)      nm(7)      nm(7)      nm(7)                          nm(7)      nm(7)      nm(7)

1      Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's
transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the
two periods

2      Variance is better/(worse), except for risk-weighted assets, assets
and liabilities which is increase/(decrease)

3      Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and customer
accounts includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements

4      Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods
rather than the percentage change

5      Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods
rather than the percentage change

6      Digital Banks income include Mox and Trust bank

7      Not meaningful

Performance highlights

•  Underlying loss before tax increased $9 million to $112 million
reflecting the Group's continued investment in transformational digital
initiatives. Income almost doubled to $32 million but this increase was offset
by increased expenses

•  The impairment charge increased $18 million to $28 million reflecting
increased bankruptcy related write-offs in Mox and the build of expected
credit loss provisions as the credit portfolios grew

•  Loans and advances to customers of $1 billion increased 26 per cent
year-on-year (YoY), whilst customer accounts of $3.7 billion increased 110 per
cent YoY, with strong growth in the two digital banks, Mox and Trust

Page 17

 

 

Supplementary financial information continued

Central & other items
                                                       Q1'24      Q1'23      Change(2)  Constant currency change(1,2)  Q4'23      Change(2)  Constant currency change(1,2)

$million
$million
%
%
$million
%
%
 Operating income                                      88         (285)      131        132                            (290)      130        132
 Treasury                                              42         (238)      118        118                            (245)      117        118
 Other                                                 46         (47)       198        nm(7)                          (45)       nm(7)      nm(7)
 Operating expenses                                    (203)      (125)      (62)       (69)                           (210)      3          8
 Operating loss before impairment losses               (115)      (410)      72         72                             (500)      77         77

and taxation
 Credit impairment                                     (12)       38         (132)      (134)                          (4)        nm(7)      nm(7)
 Other impairment                                      (2)        -          nm(7)      nm(7)                          (22)       91         91
 Profit from associates and joint ventures             2          19         (89)       (89)                           4          (50)       (50)
 Underlying loss before taxation                       (127)      (353)      64         64                             (522)      76         76
 Restructuring                                         (25)       11         nm(7)      nm(7)                          19         nm(7)      nm(7)
 Goodwill & other impairment(6)                        -          -          nm(7)      nm(7)                          (153)      100        100
 Other items                                           (12)       -          nm(7)      nm(7)                          -          nm(7)      nm(7)
 Reported loss before taxation                         (164)      (342)      52         51                             (656)      75         75
 Total assets                                          268,063    292,453    (8)        (7)                            287,009    (7)        (5)
 Of which: loans and advances to customers(3)          25,725     36,816     (30)       (29)                           28,939     (11)       (9)
 Total liabilities                                     105,777    103,669    2          3                              104,164    2          2
 Of which: customer accounts(3)                        10,610     5,792      83         87                             7,908      34         35
 Risk-weighted assets                                  46,726     50,095     (7)        nm⁷                            48,907     (4)        nm⁷
 Income return on risk-weighted assets (%)(4)          0.7        (2.3)      300bps     nm(7)                          (2.4)      310bps     nm(7)
 Underlying return on tangible equity (%)(4)           (16.7)     (25.7)     900bps     nm(7)                          (18.8)     210bps     nm(7)
 Cost to income ratio (%) (excluding UK bank levy)(5)  nm(7)      nm(7)      nm(7)      nm(7)                          nm(7)      nm(7)      nm(7)

1   Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's transactional
currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods

2   Variance is better/(worse), except for risk-weighted assets, assets and
liabilities which is increase/(decrease)

3   Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and customer accounts
includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements

4   Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods
rather than the percentage change

5   Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods
rather than the percentage change

6   Goodwill and other impairment include $153 million impairment charge
relating to the Group's investment in its associate China Bohai Bank (Bohai)

7   Not meaningful

Performance highlights

•  Underlying loss before tax of $127 million just over one-third of the
prior period loss with higher income partly offset by $78 million higher
expenses from project costs and other items that are temporarily held
centrally before recharging to client segments whilst there was a credit
impairment charge of $12 million from sovereign-related exposures. Associate
income reduced by $17 million reflecting lower profits at China Bohai Bank

•  Underlying operating income of $88 million in Q1'24 is $373 million
better year-on-year. Treasury income increased by $280 million mostly from
translation gains on revaluation of FX positions in Egypt of $158 million and
benefits from the roll-off of the short-term hedges of $97 million. Other
products increased $93 million of which $76 million relates to a
hyperinflationary accounting adjustment in Ghana

Page 18

 

 

Supplementary financial information continued

Underlying performance by key geography
                                                                Q1'24
                                                                Hong Kong  Korea      China      Taiwan     Singapore  India      UAE        UK         US         Other(2,3)  Group

$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
 Operating income                                               1,145      296        322        159        670        337        237        83         256        1,647       5,152
 Operating expenses                                             (474)      (171)      (213)      (83)       (306)      (220)      (106)      (232)      (171)      (810)       (2,786)
 Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation  671        125        109        76         364        117        131        (149)      85         837         2,366
 Credit impairment                                              (39)       (7)        (44)       (10)       3          (11)       (3)        (14)       1          (52)        (176)
 Other impairment                                               (12)       -          (5)        (1)        (8)        (6)        (3)        (16)       (4)        (5)         (60)
 Profit from associates and                                     -          -          2          -          -          -          -          (2)        -          (1)         (1)

joint ventures
 Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation                       620        118        62         65         359        100        125        (181)      82         779         2,129
 Total assets employed                                          198,501    51,199     43,959     22,209     106,277    35,858     24,559     141,084    74,178     114,701     812,525
 Of which: loans and advances                                   88,136     29,721     17,525     11,177     63,469     14,685     9,114      28,114     24,325     52,657      338,923

to customers(1)
 Total liabilities employed                                     181,755    42,146     37,470     20,781     112,289    27,487     17,715     102,065    62,176     157,802     761,686
 Of which: customer accounts(1)                                 152,489    32,814     27,249     18,077     88,089     20,231     13,535     76,916     32,730     59,374      521,504

 

                                                                Q1'23
                                                                Hong Kong  Korea      China      Taiwan     Singapore  India      UAE        UK         US         Other(3)   Group

$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
 Operating income                                               1,036      312        283        146        638        311        214        77         234        1,145      4,396
 Operating expenses                                             (485)      (179)      (222)      (80)       (290)      (208)      (95)       (203)      (170)      (743)      (2,675)
 Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation  551        133        61         66         348        103        119        (126)      64         402        1,721
 Credit impairment                                              (22)       (15)       (9)        (22)       17         (3)        2          3          7          16         (26)
 Other impairment                                               -          -          -          -          -          -          (1)        (8)        -          9          -
 Profit from associates and                                     -          -          17         -          -          -          -          -          -          (6)        11

joint ventures
 Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation                       529        118        69         44         365        100        120        (131)      71         421        1,706
 Total assets employed                                          174,341    63,736     42,880     21,728     94,292     32,852     20,215     174,342    81,976     114,316    820,678
 Of which: loans and advances                                   84,891     42,426     15,610     11,186     62,777     14,350     9,010      38,615     20,562     47,638     347,065

to customers(1)
 Total liabilities employed                                     165,874    54,131     34,713     20,171     103,860    25,798     15,201     138,910    67,774     144,235    770,667
 Of which: customer accounts(1)                                 138,604    41,163     26,554     18,724     78,810     19,311     12,128     99,974     34,022     57,121     526,411

1      Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and customer
accounts includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements

2      Other includes notable items of Egypt revaluation and Ghana
hyperinflation

3      Underlying performance by key geography now include "Other", as a
consolidation of all the other geographies to reflect the RNS Presentation of
Financial Information we issued on 2 April 2024

Page 19

 

Supplementary financial information continued

                                                                Q4'23
                                                                Hong Kong  Korea      China      Taiwan     Singapore  India      UAE        UK         US         Other(2)   Group

$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
 Operating income                                               1,008      217        275        125        557        269        182        (103)      206        1,288      4,024
 Operating expenses                                             (489)      (192)      (234)      (84)       (312)      (203)      (93)       (218)      (149)      (888)      (2,862)
 Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation  519        25         41         41         245        66         89         (321)      57         400        1,162
 Credit impairment                                              (60)       (3)        (33)       (9)        (26)       (18)       3          7          2          75         (62)
 Other impairment                                               (16)       1          (4)        (5)        (11)       (10)       (5)        (15)       (9)        33         (41)
 Profit from associates and                                     -          -          (1)        -          -          -          -          -          -          (2)        (3)

joint ventures
 Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation                       443        23         3          27         208        38         87         (329)      50         506        1,056
 Total assets employed                                          190,484    56,638     41,508     21,638     102,724    33,781     20,376     149,982    88,113     117,600    822,844
 Of which: loans and advances                                   87,590     33,443     15,882     11,634     62,030     13,832     8,495      31,067     27,434     54,079     345,486

to customers(1)
 Total liabilities employed                                     183,112    46,666     38,252     20,365     109,825    26,532     17,214     92,168     72,583     165,774    772,491
 Of which: customer accounts(1)                                 155,446    37,032     31,211     18,621     86,282     18,709     13,924     72,610     40,846     59,941     534,622

1      Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and customer
accounts includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements

2      Underlying performance by key geography now include "Other", as a
consolidation of all the other geographies to reflect the RNS Presentation of
Financial Information we issued on 2 April 2024

Page 20

 

Supplementary financial information continued

Quarterly underlying operating income by product

                                           Q1'24      Q4'23(1)   Q3'23(1)   Q2'23(1)   Q1'23(1)   Q4'22(1)   Q3'22(1)   Q2'22(1)

$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
 Transaction Services(1)                   1,615      1,659      1,667      1,620      1,572      1,416      1,221      964
 Payments and Liquidity                    1,161      1,207      1,196      1,148      1,094      962        758        515
 Securities & Prime Services               141        140        138        131        141        126        120        104
 Trade & Working Capital                   313        312        333        341        337        328        343        345
 Banking(1)                                472        400        447        447        411        400        459        429
 Lending & Financial Solutions             414        358        393        396        353        366        410        380
 Capital Market & Advisory                 58         42         54         51         58         34         49         49
 Markets(1)                                1,041      534        716        877        922        662        907        801
 Macro Trading                             884        463        595        776        786        536        725        745
 Credit Trading                            167        92         122        116        121        123        163        79
 Valuation & Other Adj                     (10)       (21)       (1)        (15)       15         3          19         (23)
 Wealth Solutions(1)                       616        412        526        495        511        358        454        456
 CCPL & Other Unsecured Lending            287        288        297        286        290        294        298        310
 Deposits(1)                               908        933        953        881        803        833        640        364
 Mortgages & Other Secured Lending(1)      103        57         69         113        161        55         191        291
 Treasury                                  43         (235)      (274)      (160)      (233)      (173)      (5)        201
 Other                                     67         (24)       2          (4)        (41)       (80)       (27)       (33)
 Total underlying operating income         5,152      4,024      4,403      4,555      4,396      3,765      4,138      3,783

1      Products are now presented to reflect the RNS on Presentation of
Financial Information issued on 2 April 2024. Prior periods have been restated
and there is no change in total income

 

Page 21

 

 

Supplementary financial information continued

Earnings per ordinary share
                                                              Q1'24      Q1'23      Change  Q4'23      Change

$million
$million
%
$million
%
 Profit for the period attributable to equity holders         1,395      1,344      4       938        49
 Non-controlling interest                                     8          (3)        nm(4)   (2)        nm(4)
 Dividend payable on preference shares and AT1 classified     (180)      (178)      (1)     (29)       nm(4)

as equity
 Profit for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders  1,223      1,163      5       907        35

 Items normalised:
 Restructuring                                                55         (48)       nm(4)   63         (13)
 Goodwill and other impairment(1)                             -          -          nm(4)   153(1)     nm(4)
 DVA                                                          48         (54)       nm(4)   (35)       nm(4)
 Net losses / (gains) on sale of businesses                   12         -          nm(4)   (262)      nm(4)
 Other items(3)                                               100        -          nm(4)   -          nm(4)
 Tax on normalised items                                      (45)       15         nm(4)   (17)       (165)
 Underlying profit                                            1,393      1,076      29      809        72

 Basic - Weighted average number of shares (millions)         2,632      2,860      (8)     2,664      (1)
 Diluted - Weighted average number of shares (millions)       2,692      2,921      (8)     2,723      (1)

 Basic earnings per ordinary share (cents)²                   46.5       40.7       5.8     34.0       12.5
 Diluted earnings per ordinary share (cents)²                 45.4       39.8       5.6     33.3       12.1
 Underlying basic earnings per ordinary share (cents)²        52.9       37.6       15.3    30.4       22.5
 Underlying diluted earnings per ordinary share (cents)²      51.7       36.8       14.9    29.7       22.0

1   Goodwill and Other impairment include $153 million impairment charge
relating to the Group's investment in its associate China Bohai Bank (Bohai)

2   Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods
rather than the percentage change

3   Other items include $100m provision relating to Korea ELS

4   Not meaningful

Page 22

 

 

Supplementary financial information continued

Return on Tangible Equity

                                                              Q1'24      Q1'23      Change  Q4'23      Change

$million
$million
%
$million
%
 Average parent company Shareholders' Equity                  44,188     43,643     1       43,456     2
 Less Average preference share capital and share premium      (1,494)    (1,494)    -       (1,494)    -
 Less Average intangible assets                               (6,184)    (5,880)    (5)     (6,106)    (1)
 Average Ordinary Shareholders' Tangible Equity               36,510     36,269     1       35,856     2

 Profit for the period attributable to equity holders         1,395      1,344      4       938        49
 Non-controlling interests                                    8          (3)        nm(3)   (2)        nm(3)
 Dividend payable on preference shares and AT1 classified     (180)      (178)      (1)     (29)       nm(3)

as equity
 Profit for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders  1,223      1,163      5       907        35

 Items normalised:
 Restructuring                                                55         (48)       nm(3)   63         (13)
 Goodwill and Other impairment                                -          -          nm(3)   153(1)     nm(3)
 Net losses/(gains) on sale of businesses                     12         -          nm(3)   (262)      nm(3)
 Ventures FVOCI unrealised (gains)/losses net of tax          (13)       (9)        (44)    37         nm(3)
 DVA                                                          48         (54)       nm(3)   (35)       nm(3)
 Other items(2)                                               100        -          nm(3)   -          nm(3)
 Tax on normalised items                                      (45)       15         nm(3)   (17)       (165)
 Underlying profit for the period attributable to             1,380      1,067      29      846        63

ordinary shareholders

 Underlying Return on Tangible Equity                         15.2%      11.9%      330bps  9.4%       580bps
 Reported Return on Tangible Equity                           13.5%      13.0%      50bps   10.0%      350bps

1      Goodwill and Other impairment include $153 million impairment
charge relating to the Group's investment in its associate China Bohai Bank
(Bohai)

2   Other items include $100m provision relating to Korea ELS

3      Not meaningful

Net Tangible Asset Value per Share

                                                            31.03.24   31.03.23   Change  31.12.23   Change

$million
$million
%
$million
%
 Parent company shareholders' equity                        43,929     44,125     -       44,445     (1)
 Less Preference share premium                              (1,494)    (1,494)    -       (1,494)    -
 Less Intangible assets                                     (6,153)    (5,891)    (4)     (6,214)    1
 Net shareholders tangible equity                           36,282     36,740     (1)     36,737     (1)

 Ordinary shares in issue, excluding own shares (millions)  2,610      2,833      (8)     2,637      (1)
 Net Tangible Asset Value per share (cents)(1)              1,390      1,297      93      1,393      (3)

1      Change is cents difference between the two periods rather than the
percentage change

Page 23

Underlying versus reported results reconciliations
Reconciliations between underlying and reported results are set out in the tables below:
Operating income by client segment
                              Q1'24
                              Corporate & Investment Banking      Wealth &         Ventures   Central &      Total

$million
Retail Banking
$million
other items
$million

$million
$million
 Underlying operating income  3,115                               1,917            32         88             5,152
 Restructuring                21                                  11               -          6              38
 DVA                          (48)                                -                -          -              (48)
 Other items                  -                                   -                -          (12)           (12)
 Reported operating income    3,088                               1,928            32         82             5,130

 

                              Q1'23
                              Corporate & Investment Banking      Wealth &         Ventures   Central &      Total

$million
Retail Banking
$million
other items
$million

$million
$million
 Underlying operating income  2,892                               1,772            17         (285)          4,396
 Restructuring                95                                  13               -          2              110
 DVA                          54                                  -                -          -              54
 Other items                  -                                   -                -          -              -
 Reported operating income    3,041                               1,785            17         (283)          4,560

Net interest income and non NII

                         Q1'24                                                                                      Q1'23
                         Underlying  Restructuring  Adjustment for trading book funding cost and others  Reported   Underlying  Restructuring  Adjustment for trading book funding cost and others  Reported

$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
 Net interest income(1)  2,419       10             (857)                                                1,572      2,341       (1)            (334)                                                2,006
 Non NII(1)              2,733       (32)           857                                                  3,558      2,055       165            334                                                  2,554
 Total income            5,152       (22)           -                                                    5,130      4,396       164            -                                                    4,560

1      To be consistent with how we the compute Net Interest Margin, we
have changed our definition of Underlying Net Interest Income (NII) and
Underlying non NII. The adjustments made to NIM, including Interest expense
relating to funding our trading book, will now be shown against Underlying non
NII rather than Underlying NII. There is no impact on total income

Page 24

 

 

Underlying versus reported results reconciliations continued

Profit before taxation (PBT)

                                                                Q1'24
                                                                Underlying  Restructuring  Net loss on businesses disposed/  Other items  DVA        Reported

$million
$million
 held for sale
$million
$million
$million

$million
 Operating income                                               5,152       38             (12)                              -            (48)       5,130
 Operating expenses                                             (2,786)     (111)          -                                 (100)        -          (2,997)
 Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation  2,366       (73)           (12)                              (100)        (48)       2,133
 Credit impairment                                              (176)       11             -                                 -            -          (165)
 Other impairment                                               (60)        -              -                                 -            -          (60)
 Profit from associates and joint ventures                      (1)         7              -                                 -            -          6
 Profit/(loss) before taxation                                  2,129       (55)           (12)                              (100)        (48)       1,914

 

                                                                Q1'23
                                                                Underlying  Restructuring  Net gain on businesses disposed/  Other items  DVA        Reported

$million
$million
held for sale
$million
$million
$million

$million
 Operating income                                               4,396       110            -                                 -            54         4,560
 Operating expenses                                             (2,675)     (75)           -                                 -            -          (2,750)
 Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation  1,721       35             -                                 -            54         1,810
 Credit impairment                                              (26)        6              -                                 -            -          (20)
 Other impairment                                               -           -              -                                 -            -          -
 Profit from associates and joint ventures                      11          7              -                                 -            -          18
 Profit/(loss) before taxation                                  1,706       48             -                                 -            54         1,808

Profit before taxation (PBT) by client segment

                                                                Q1'24
                                                                Corporate & Investment Banking      Wealth &         Ventures   Central &      Total

$million
Retail Banking
$million
other items
$million

$million
$million
 Operating income                                               3,115                               1,917            32         88             5,152
 External                                                       2,545                               888              32         1,687          5,152
 Inter-segment                                                  570                                 1,029            -          (1,599)        -
 Operating expenses                                             (1,423)                             (1,047)          (113)      (203)          (2,786)
 Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation  1,692                               870              (81)       (115)          2,366
 Credit impairment                                              -                                   (136)            (28)       (12)           (176)
 Other impairment                                               (53)                                (5)              -          (2)            (60)
 Profit from associates and joint ventures                      -                                   -                (3)        2              (1)
 Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation                       1,639                               729              (112)      (127)          2,129
 Restructuring                                                  (11)                                (19)             -          (25)           (55)
 DVA                                                            (48)                                -                -          -              (48)
 Other items                                                    -                                   (100)            -          (12)           (112)
 Reported profit/(loss) before taxation                         1,580                               610              (112)      (164)          1,914

 

Page 25

Underlying versus reported results reconciliations continued

 

                                                                Q1'23
                                                                Corporate & Investment Banking      Wealth &         Ventures   Central &      Total

$million
Retail Banking
$million
other items
$million

$million
$million
 Operating income                                               2,892                               1,772            17         (285)          4,396
 External                                                       2,313                               1,126            17         940            4,396
 Inter-segment                                                  579                                 646              -          (1,225)        -
 Operating expenses                                             (1,415)                             (1,033)          (102)      (125)          (2,675)
 Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation  1,477                               739              (85)       (410)          1,721
 Credit impairment                                              8                                   (62)             (10)       38             (26)
 Profit from associates and joint ventures                      -                                   -                (8)        19             11
 Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation                       1,485                               677              (103)      (353)          1,706
 Restructuring                                                  39                                  (2)              -          11             48
 DVA                                                            54                                  -                -          -              54
 Reported profit/(loss) before taxation                         1,578                               675              (103)      (342)          1,808

Return on tangible equity (RoTE)

                                                          Q1'24
                                                          Corporate & Investment Banking      Wealth &         Ventures  Central &      Total

%
Retail Banking
%
other items
%

%
%
 Underlying RoTE                                          23.0                                28.8             nm²       (16.7)         15.2
 Restructuring
 Of which: Income                                         0.4                                 0.6              -         0.3            0.4
 Of which: Expenses                                       (0.8)                               (1.6)            -         (2.1)          (1.2)
 Of which: Credit impairment                              0.2                                 -                -         -              0.1
 Of which: Other impairment                               -                                   -                -         -              -
 Of which: Profit from associates and joint ventures      -                                   -                -         0.4            0.1
 Net loss on businesses disposed/held for sale(1)         -                                   -                -         (0.7)          (0.1)
 Ventures FVOCI Unrealised gains / (losses) net of taxes  -                                   -                -         -              0.1
 DVA                                                      (0.9)                               -                -         -              (0.5)
 Other items                                              -                                   (5.3)            -         -              (1.1)
 Tax on normalised items                                  0.3                                 1.6              -         -              0.5
 Reported RoTE                                            22.2                                24.1             nm²       (18.8)         13.5

 

                                                          Q1'23
                                                          Corporate & Investment Banking      Wealth &         Ventures  Central &      Total

%
Retail Banking
%
other items
%

%
%
 Underlying RoTE                                          21.2                                28.0             nm²       (25.7)         11.9
 Restructuring
 Of which: Income                                         1.8                                 0.7              -         0.1            1.4
 Of which: Expenses                                       (1.1)                               (0.8)            -         (0.2)          (0.8)
 Of which: Credit impairment                              -                                   -                -         0.2            0.1
 Of which: Other impairment                               (0.1)                               -                -         0.1            -
 Of which: Profit from associates and joint ventures      -                                   -                -         0.4            0.1
 Ventures FVOCI Unrealised gains / (losses) net of taxes  -                                   -                -         -              (0.1)
 DVA                                                      1.0                                 -                -         -              0.6
 Tax on normalised items                                  (0.3)                               -                nm²       0.4            (0.2)
 Reported RoTE                                            22.5                                27.9             nm²       (24.7)         13.0

1      Net loss on businesses includes the loss of $12 million in relation
to a sale of a portfolio of Aviation loans

2      Not meaningful

3      Segmental RoTE is the ratio of the current year's underlying profit
to the average tangible equity. Average Tangible Equity has been derived based
on average RWA

Page 26

 

 

Underlying versus reported results reconciliations continued

Earnings per ordinary share (EPS)
                                                            Q1'24
                                                            Underlying  Restructuring  DVA         Net loss              Other items(1)  Tax on normalised items  Reported

$ million
$ million
$ million
on sale of business
$ million
$ million
$ million

$ million
 Profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders  1,393       (55)           (48)        (12)                  (100)           45                       1,223
 Basic - Weighted average number of shares (millions)       2,632                                                                                                 2,632
 Basic earnings per ordinary share (cents)                  52.9                                                                                                  46.5

 

                                                            Q1'23
                                                            Underlying  Restructuring  DVA         Net gain              Other items  Tax on normalised items  Reported

$ million
$ million
$ million
on sale of business
$ million
$ million
$ million

$ million
 Profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders  1,076       48             54          -                     -            (15)                     1,163
 Basic - Weighted average number of shares (millions)       2,860                                                                                              2,860
 Basic earnings per ordinary share (cents)                  37.6                                                                                               40.7

1      Other items include $100m provision relating to Korea ELS

Page 27

Risk review

Credit quality by client segment

 Amortised cost                                  31.03.24
                                                 Banks                               Customers                                                                                   Undrawn commitments  Financial Guarantees

$million
$million
$million
                                                 Corporate & Investment Banking      Wealth & Retail Banking      Ventures   Central & other items      Customer Total

$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
 Stage 1                                         39,437                              125,119                      119,592    1,014                      26,408          272,133  172,631              74,702
 - Strong                                        30,079                              85,999                       114,257    1,000                      25,964          227,220  157,541              51,800
 - Satisfactory                                  9,358                               39,120                       5,335      14                         444             44,913   15,090               22,902
 Stage 2                                         195                                 7,402                        2,067      51                         -               9,520    4,970                1,916
 - Strong                                        59                                  1,151                        1,533      33                         -               2,717    1,122                400
 - Satisfactory                                  104                                 5,274                        170        6                          -               5,450    3,333                1,307
 - Higher risk                                   32                                  977                          364        12                         -               1,353    515                  209
 Of which (stage 2):
 - Less than 30 days past due                    1                                   51                           170        6                          -               227      -                    -
 - More than 30 days past due                    7                                   15                           364        12                         -               391      -                    -
 Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets       84                                  5,396                        1,532      10                         52              6,990    5                    683
 Gross balance¹                                  39,716                              137,917                      123,191    1,075                      26,460          288,643  177,606              77,301
 Stage 1                                         (5)                                 (140)                        (320)      (18)                       -               (478)    (52)                 (14)
 - Strong                                        (3)                                 (73)                         (250)      (17)                       -               (340)    (35)                 (5)
 - Satisfactory                                  (2)                                 (67)                         (70)       (1)                        -               (138)    (17)                 (9)
 Stage 2                                         (8)                                 (204)                        (132)      (23)                       -               (359)    (44)                 (9)
 - Strong                                        (1)                                 (5)                          (50)       (16)                       -               (71)     (5)                  -
 - Satisfactory                                  (1)                                 (142)                        (24)       (3)                        -               (169)    (24)                 (3)
 - Higher risk                                   (6)                                 (57)                         (58)       (4)                        -               (119)    (15)                 (6)
 Of which (stage 2):
 - Less than 30 days past due                    -                                   (2)                          (24)       (3)                        -               (29)     -                    -
 - More than 30 days past due                    -                                   -                            (58)       (4)                        -               (62)     -                    -
 Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets       (5)                                 (3,631)                      (735)      (10)                       (27)            (4,403)  -                    (126)
 Total credit impairment                         (18)                                (3,975)                      (1,187)    (51)                       (27)            (5,240)  (96)                 (149)
 Net carrying value                              39,698                              133,942                      122,004    1,024                      26,433          283,403
 Stage 1                                         0.0%                                0.1%                         0.3%       1.8%                       0.0%            0.2%     0.0%                 0.0%
 - Strong                                        0.0%                                0.1%                         0.2%       1.7%                       0.0%            0.1%     0.0%                 0.0%
 - Satisfactory                                  0.0%                                0.2%                         1.3%       7.1%                       0.0%            0.3%     0.1%                 0.0%
 Stage 2                                         4.1%                                2.8%                         6.4%       45.1%                      0.0%            3.8%     0.9%                 0.5%
 - Strong                                        1.7%                                0.4%                         3.3%       48.5%                      0.0%            2.6%     0.5%                 0.0%
 - Satisfactory                                  1.0%                                2.7%                         14.1%      50.0%                      0.0%            3.1%     0.7%                 0.2%
 - Higher risk                                   18.8%                               5.8%                         15.9%      33.3%                      0.0%            8.8%     2.9%                 2.9%
 Of which (stage 2):
 - Less than 30 days past due                    0.0%                                3.9%                         14.1%      50.0%                      0.0%            12.8%    0.0%                 0.0%
 - More than 30 days past due                    0.0%                                0.0%                         15.9%      33.3%                      0.0%            15.9%    0.0%                 0.0%
 Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets (S3)  6.0%                                67.3%                        48.0%      100.0%                     51.9%           63.0%    0.0%                 18.4%
 Cover ratio                                     0.0%                                2.9%                         1.0%       4.7%                       0.1%            1.8%     0.1%                 0.2%
 Fair value through profit or loss
 Performing                                      36,402                              55,472                       11         -                          2               55,485   -                    -
 - Strong                                        31,475                              37,934                       11         -                          2               37,947   -                    -
 - Satisfactory                                  4,927                               17,490                       -          -                          -               17,490   -                    -
 - Higher risk                                   -                                   48                           -          -                          -               48       -                    -
 Defaulted (CG13-14)                             -                                   33                           -          -                          -               33       -                    -
 Gross balance (FVTPL)(2)                        36,402                              55,505                       11         -                          2               55,518   -                    -
 Net carrying value (incl FVTPL)                 76,100                              189,447                      122,015    1,024                      26,435          338,921  -                    -

1      Loans and advances includes reverse repurchase agreements and other
similar secured lending of $11,290 million under Customers and of $2,542
million under Banks, held at amortised cost

2      Loans and advances includes reverse repurchase agreements and other
similar secured lending of $47,568 million under Customers and of $33,441
million under Banks, held at fair value through profit or loss

Page 28

 

Risk review continued

 

 Amortised cost                                  31.12.23
                                                 Banks                               Customers                                                                                   Undrawn commitments  Financial Guarantees

$million
$million
$million
                                                 Corporate & Investment Banking      Wealth & Retail Banking      Ventures   Central & other items      Customer Total

$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
 Stage 1                                         44,384                              120,886                      123,486    1,015                      28,305          273,692  176,654              70,832
 - Strong                                        35,284                              84,248                       118,193    1,000                      27,967          231,408  162,643              47,885
 - Satisfactory                                  9,100                               36,638                       5,293      15                         338             42,284   14,011               22,947
 Stage 2                                         540                                 7,902                        2,304      54                         965             11,225   5,733                2,910
 - Strong                                        55                                  1,145                        1,761      34                         -               2,940    1,090                830
 - Satisfactory                                  212                                 5,840                        206        7                          -               6,053    4,169                1,823
 - Higher risk                                   273                                 917                          337        13                         965             2,232    474                  257
 Of which (stage 2):
 - Less than 30 days past due                    -                                   78                           206        7                          -               291      -                    -
 - More than 30 days past due                    -                                   10                           337        13                         -               360      -                    -
 Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets       77                                  5,508                        1,484      12                         224             7,228    3                    672
 Gross balance(1)                                45,001                              134,296                      127,274    1,081                      29,494          292,145  182,390              74,414
 Stage 1                                         (8)                                 (101)                        (314)      (15)                       -               (430)    (52)                 (10)
 - Strong                                        (3)                                 (34)                         (234)      (14)                       -               (282)    (31)                 (2)
 - Satisfactory                                  (5)                                 (67)                         (80)       (1)                        -               (148)    (21)                 (8)
 Stage 2                                         (10)                                (257)                        (141)      (21)                       (1)             (420)    (39)                 (14)
 - Strong                                        (1)                                 (18)                         (65)       (14)                       -               (97)     (5)                  -
 - Satisfactory                                  (2)                                 (179)                        (22)       (3)                        -               (204)    (23)                 (7)
 - Higher risk                                   (7)                                 (60)                         (54)       (4)                        (1)             (119)    (11)                 (7)
 Of which (stage 2):
 - Less than 30 days past due                    -                                   (2)                          (22)       (3)                        -               (27)     -                    -
 - More than 30 days past due                    -                                   (1)                          (54)       (4)                        -               (59)     -                    -
 Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets       (6)                                 (3,533)                      (760)      (12)                       (15)            (4,320)  -                    (112)
 Total credit impairment                         (24)                                (3,891)                      (1,215)    (48)                       (16)            (5,170)  (91)                 (136)
 Net carrying value                              44,977                              130,405                      126,059    1,033                      29,478          286,975  -                    -
 Stage 1                                         0.0%                                0.1%                         0.3%       1.5%                       0.0%            0.2%     0.0%                 0.0%
 - Strong                                        0.0%                                0.0%                         0.2%       1.4%                       0.0%            0.1%     0.0%                 0.0%
 - Satisfactory                                  0.1%                                0.2%                         1.5%       6.7%                       0.0%            0.4%     0.1%                 0.0%
 Stage 2                                         1.9%                                3.3%                         6.1%       38.9%                      0.1%            3.7%     0.7%                 0.5%
 - Strong                                        1.8%                                1.6%                         3.7%       41.2%                      0.0%            3.3%     0.5%                 0.0%
 - Satisfactory                                  0.9%                                3.1%                         10.7%      42.9%                      0.0%            3.4%     0.6%                 0.4%
 - Higher risk                                   2.6%                                6.5%                         16.0%      30.8%                      0.1%            5.3%     2.3%                 2.7%
 Of which (stage 2):
 - Less than 30 days past due                    0.0%                                2.6%                         10.7%      42.9%                      0.0%            9.3%     0.0%                 0.0%
 - More than 30 days past due                    0.0%                                10.0%                        16.0%      30.8%                      0.0%            16.4%    0.0%                 0.0%
 Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets (S3)  7.8%                                64.1%                        51.2%      100.0%                     6.7%            59.8%    0.0%                 16.7%
 Cover ratio                                     0.1%                                2.9%                         1.0%       4.4%                       0.1%            1.8%     0.0%                 0.2%
 Fair value through profit or loss
 Performing                                      32,813                              58,465                       13         -                          -               58,478   -                    -
 - Strong                                        28,402                              38,014                       13         -                                          38,027   -                    -
 - Satisfactory                                  4,411                               20,388                       -          -                          -               20,388   -                    -
 - Higher risk                                   -                                   63                           -          -                          -               63       -                    -
 Defaulted (CG13-14)                             -                                   33                           -          -                          -               33       -                    -
 Gross balance (FVTPL)(2)                        32,813                              58,498                       13         -                          -               58,511   -                    -
 Net carrying value (incl FVTPL)                 77,790                              188,903                      126,072    1,033                      29,478          345,486  -                    -

1      Loans and advances includes reverse repurchase agreements and other
similar secured lending of $13,996 million under Customers and of $1,738
million under Banks, held at amortised cost

2      Loans and advances includes reverse repurchase agreements and other
similar secured lending of $51,229 million under Customers and of $30,548
million under Banks, held at fair value through profit or loss

Page 29

 

Risk review continued

Credit impairment charge
                                             3 months ended 31.03.24                3 months ended 31.03.23
                                             Stage 1 & 2      Stage 3    Total      Stage 1 & 2      Stage 3    Total

$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
 Ongoing business portfolio
 Corporate & Investment Banking              (10)             10         -          24               (32)       (8)
 Wealth & Retail Banking                     63               73         136        13               49         62
 Ventures                                    9                19         28         6                4          10
 Central & Other items                       (1)              13         12         (37)             (1)        (38)
 Credit impairment charge / (release)        61               115        176        6                20         26
 Others                                      1                (12)       (11)       1                (7)        (6)
 Credit impairment charge / (release)        1                (12)       (11)       1                (7)        (6)
 Total credit impairment charge / (release)  62               103        165        7                13         20

Vulnerable, cyclical and high carbon sectors

Maximum Exposure
 Amortised Cost                               31.03.24
                                              Maximum                                                Collateral  Net On Balance Sheet Exposure  Undrawn Commitments (net of credit impairment)  Financial Guarantees (net of credit impairment)  Net Off Balance Sheet Exposure  Total On & Off Balance Sheet Net Exposure

On Balance Sheet Exposure (net of credit impairment)
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million

$million
 Industry:
 Automotive manufacturers(1)                  3,682                                                  24          3,658                          3,413                                           394                                              3,807                           7,465
 Aviation(1,2)                                1,768                                                  899         869                            1,759                                           717                                              2,476                           3,345
 Of which : High Carbon Sector                1,446                                                  860         586                            927                                             569                                              1,496                           2,082
 Commodity Traders(2)                         8,846                                                  355         8,491                          2,445                                           6,288                                            8,733                           17,224
 Metals & Mining(1,2)                         5,230                                                  368         4,862                          6,541                                           2,208                                            8,749                           13,611
 Of which : Steel(1)                          1,817                                                  200         1,617                          1,143                                           366                                              1,509                           3,126
 Of which : Coal Mining(1)                    20                                                     8           12                             50                                              101                                              151                             163
 Of which: Aluminium(1)                       339                                                    12          327                            444                                             97                                               541                             868
 Shipping(1)                                  6,564                                                  3,974       2,590                          2,409                                           257                                              2,666                           5,256
 Construction(2)                              3,095                                                  495         2,600                          2,710                                           5,866                                            8,576                           11,176
 Of which: Cement(1)                          789                                                    52          737                            665                                             298                                              963                             1,700
 Commercial Real Estate(2)                    14,420                                                 5,734       8,686                          4,741                                           743                                              5,484                           14,170
 Of which : High Carbon Sector                7,629                                                  2,635       4,994                          1,937                                           439                                              2,376                           7,370
 Hotels & Tourism(2)                          1,960                                                  610         1,350                          1,308                                           313                                              1,621                           2,971
 Oil & Gas(1,2)                               7,561                                                  1,040       6,521                          8,862                                           6,755                                            15,617                          22,138
 Power(1)                                     5,209                                                  1,029       4,180                          4,015                                           795                                              4,810                           8,990
 Total(3)                                     58,335                                                 14,528      43,807                         38,203                                          24,336                                           62,539                          106,346
 Of which: Vulnerable and cyclical sectors    41,333                                                 9,427       31,906                         25,749                                          22,164                                           47,913                          79,819
 Of which: High carbon sectors                36,594                                                 9,908       26,686                         26,482                                          10,797                                           37,279                          63,965
 Total Corporate & Investment Banking(4)      133,942                                                30,584      103,358                        109,772                                         66,254                                           176,026                         279,384
 Total Group(4)                               323,101                                                121,034     202,067                        177,510                                         77,152                                           254,662                         456,729

1      High carbon sectors

2      Vulnerable and cyclical sectors

3      Maximum On Balance sheet exposure include FVTPL portion of $1,340
million, of which Vulnerable sector is $1,290 million and High Carbon sector
is $398 million

4      Exclude On Balance sheet FVTPL amount of $55,505 million for
Corporate & Investment Banking and $91,920 million for Group

Page 30

Risk review continued

 

 Amortised Cost                                31.12.23
                                               Maximum                      Collateral  Net On Balance Sheet Exposure  Undrawn Commitments (net of credit impairment)  Financial Guarantees (net of credit impairment)  Net Off Balance Sheet Exposure  Total On & Off Balance Sheet Net Exposure

On Balance Sheet Exposure
Million
Million
Million
Million
Million
Million

(net of credit impairment)

Million
 Industry:
 Automotive manufacturers(1)                   3,564                        65          3,499                          3,791                                           538                                              4,329                           7,828
 Aviation(1,2)                                 1,775                        974         801                            1,794                                           668                                              2,462                           3,263
 Of which : High Carbon Sector                 1,330                        974         356                            944                                             615                                              1,559                           1,915
 Commodity Traders(2)                          7,406                        303         7,103                          2,591                                           6,281                                            8,872                           15,975
 Metals & Mining(1,2)                          4,589                        307         4,282                          3,373                                           1,218                                            4,591                           8,873
 Of which : Steel(1)                           1,596                        193         1,403                          601                                             358                                              959                             2,362
 Of which : Coal Mining(1)                     29                           9           20                             51                                              99                                               150                             170
 Of which: Aluminium(1)                        526                          9           517                            338                                             188                                              526                             1,043
 Shipping(1)                                   5,964                        3,557       2,407                          2,261                                           291                                              2,552                           4,959
 Construction(2)                               2,853                        448         2,405                          2,753                                           5,927                                            8,680                           11,085
 Of which: Cement(1,4)                         671                          47          624                            769                                             259                                              1,028                           1,652
 Commercial Real Estate(2)                     14,533                       6,363       8,170                          4,658                                           311                                              4,969                           13,139
 Of which : High Carbon Sector                 7,498                        3,383       4,115                          1,587                                           112                                              1,699                           5,814
 Hotels & Tourism(2)                           1,680                        715         965                            1,339                                           227                                              1,566                           2,531
 Oil & Gas(1,2)                                6,278                        894         5,384                          7,845                                           6,944                                            14,789                          20,173
 Power(1)                                      5,411                        1,231       4,180                          3,982                                           732                                              4,714                           8,894
 Total(3)                                      54,053                       14,857      39,196                         34,387                                          23,137                                           57,524                          96,720
 Of which: Vulnerable and cyclical sectors(4)  38,661                       10,051      28,610                         24,842                                          21,511                                           46,353                          74,963
 Of which: High carbon sectors(4)              34,984                       10,458      24,526                         24,552                                          10,709                                           35,261                          59,787
 Total Corporate & Investment Banking(5)       130,405                      32,744      97,661                         104,437                                         63,183                                           167,620                         265,281
 Total Group(5)                                331,952                      125,760     206,192                        182,299                                         74,278                                           256,577                         462,769

1      High carbon sectors

2      Vulnerable and cyclical sectors

3      Maximum On Balance sheet exposure include FVTPL portion of $977
million, of which Vulnerable sector is $602 million and High Carbon sector is
$472 million

4  Included to provide consistency with climate reporting

5  Exclude On Balance sheet FVTPL amount of $58,498 million for Corporate
& Investment Banking and $91,324 million for Group

 

Page 31

 

Risk review continued

Loans and advances by stage

 Amortised Cost                            31.03.24
                                                                              Stage 1                                                 Stage 2                                                 Stage 3                                                 Tot
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      al
                                           Gross Balance  Total               Net Carrying Amount  Gross Balance  Total               Net Carrying Amount  Gross Balance  Total               Net Carrying Amount  Gross Balance  Total               Net Carrying Amount

$million
Credit Impairment
$million
$million
Credit Impairment
$million
$million
Credit Impairment
$million
$million
Credit Impairment
$million

$million
$million
$million
$million
 Industry:
 Aviation                                  1,617          -                   1,617                53             (1)                 52                   69             (13)                56                   1,739          (14)                1,725
 Commodity Traders                         8,205          (2)                 8,203                78             (1)                 77                   533            (496)               37                   8,816          (499)               8,317
 Metals & Mining                           3,239          (2)                 3,237                113            (5)                 108                  122            (72)                50                   3,474          (79)                3,395
 Construction                              2,674          (2)                 2,672                292            (2)                 290                  375            (336)               39                   3,341          (340)               3,001
 Commercial Real Estate                    12,118         (64)                12,054               1,659          (80)                1,579                1,740          (1,252)             488                  15,517         (1,396)             14,121
 Hotels & Tourism                          1,653          (2)                 1,651                204            (1)                 203                  118            (49)                69                   1,975          (52)                1,923
 Oil & Gas                                 6,628          (5)                 6,623                570            (12)                558                  532            (152)               380                  7,730          (169)               7,561
 Total                                     36,134         (77)                36,057               2,969          (102)               2,867                3,489          (2,370)             1,119                42,592         (2,549)             40,043
 Total Corporate & Investment Banking      125,119        (140)               124,979              7,402          (204)               7,198                5,396          (3,631)             1,765                137,917        (3,975)             133,942
 Total Group                               311,570        (483)               311,087              9,715          (367)               9,348                7,074          (4,408)             2,666                328,359        (5,258)             323,101

 

 Amortised Cost                            31.12.23
                                                                              Stage 1                                                 Stage 2                                                 Stage 3                                                 Tot
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      al
                                           Gross Balance  Total               Net Carrying Amount  Gross Balance  Total               Net Carrying Amount  Gross Balance  Total               Net Carrying Amount  Gross Balance  Total               Net Carrying Amount

$million
Credit Impairment
$million
$million
Credit Impairment
$million
$million
Credit Impairment
$million
$million
Credit Impairment
$million

$million
$million
$million
$million
 Industry:
 Aviation                                  1,619          -                   1,619                55             (1)                 54                   74                                 59                   1,748          (16)                1,732
 Commodity Traders                         6,912          (2)                 6,910                129            (1)                 128                  555            (504)               51                   7,596          (507)               7,089
 Metals & Mining                           3,934          (1)                 3,933                140            (8)                 132                  154            (88)                66                   4,228          (97)                4,131
 Construction                              2,230          (2)                 2,228                502            (8)                 494                  358            (326)               32                   3,090          (336)               2,754
 Commercial Real Estate                    12,261         (30)                12,231               1,848          (129)               1,719                1,712          (1,191)             521                  15,821         (1,350)             14,471
 Hotels & Tourism                          1,468          (2)                 1,466                61             -                   61                   126            (25)                101                  1,655          (27)                1,628
 Oil & Gas                                 5,234          (4)                 5,230                615            (15)                600                  571            (147)               424                  6,420          (166)               6,254
 Total                                     33,658         (41)                33,617               3,350          (162)               3,188                3,550          (2,296)             1,254                40,558         (2,499)             38,059
 Total Corporate & Investment Banking      120,886        (101)               120,785              7,902          (257)               7,645                5,508          (3,533)             1,975                134,296        (3,891)             130,405
 Total Group                               318,076        (438)               317,638              11,765         (430)               11,335               7,305          (4,326)             2,979                337,146        (5,194)             331,952

 

Page 32

Capital review

Capital ratios

                 31.03.24  31.12.23  Change(2)  31.03.23  Change(2)
 CET1            13.6%     14.1%     (0.5)      13.7%     (0.1)
 Tier 1 capital  16.2%     16.3%     (0.1)      15.9%     0.3
 Total capital   20.8%     21.2%     (0.4)      20.9%     (0.1)

Capital base(1)

                                                                                31.03.24   31.12.23   Change(3)  31.03.23   Change(3)

$million
$million
%
$million
%
 CET1 instruments and reserves
 Capital instruments and the related share premium accounts                     5,295      5,321      -          5,407      (2)
 Of which: share premium accounts                                               3,989      3,989      -          3,989      -
 Retained earnings                                                              27,502     24,930     10         26,936     2
 Accumulated other comprehensive income (and other reserves)                    8,247      9,171      (10)       8,882      (7)
 Non-controlling interests (amount allowed in consolidated CET1)                256        217        18         244        5
 Independently reviewed interim and year-end profits                            1,407      3,542      (60)       1,328      6
 Foreseeable dividends                                                          (830)      (768)      8          (659)      26
 CET1 capital before regulatory adjustments                                     41,877     42,413     (1)        42,138     (1)
 CET1 regulatory adjustments
 Additional value adjustments (prudential valuation adjustments)                (726)      (730)      (1)        (801)      (9)
 Intangible assets (net of related tax liability)                               (6,066)    (6,128)    (1)        (5,859)    4
 Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability (excludes those arising  (51)       (41)       24         (89)       (43)
 from temporary differences)
 Fair value reserves related to net losses on cash flow hedges                  4          (91)       nm(4)      301        (99)
 Deduction of amounts resulting from the calculation of excess expected loss    (784)      (754)      4          (739)      6
 Net gains on liabilities at fair value resulting from changes in own credit    231        (100)      nm(4)      (186)      nm(4)
 risk
 Defined-benefit pension fund assets                                            (103)      (95)       8          (144)      (28)
 Fair value gains arising from the institution's own credit risk related to     (70)       (116)      (40)       (146)      (52)
 derivative liabilities
 Exposure amounts which could qualify for risk weighting of 1,250%              (33)       (44)       (25)       (50)       (34)
 Other regulatory adjustments to CET1 capital                                   -          -          -          (23)       nm(4)
 Total regulatory adjustments to CET1                                           (7,598)    (8,099)    (6)        (7,736)    (2)
 CET1 capital                                                                   34,279     34,314     -          34,402     -
 Additional Tier 1 capital (AT1) instruments                                    6,506      5,512      18         5,512      18
 AT1 regulatory adjustments                                                     (20)       (20)       -          (20)       -
 Tier 1 capital                                                                 40,765     39,806     2          39,894     2

 Tier 2 capital instruments                                                     11,803     11,965     (1)        12,454     (5)
 Tier 2 regulatory adjustments                                                  (30)       (30)       -          (30)       -
 Tier 2 capital                                                                 11,773     11,935     (1)        12,424     (5)
 Total capital                                                                  52,538     51,741     2          52,318     -
 Total risk-weighted assets (unaudited)                                         252,116    244,151    3          250,893    -

1   Capital base is prepared on the regulatory scope of consolidation

2      Change is the percentage point difference between two periods,
rather than percentage change

3      Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period
to prior periods

4      Not meaningful

Page 33

Capital review continued

Movement in total capital
                                                                             3 months ended 31.03.24  12 months ended 31.12.23

$million
$million
 CET1 at 1 January                                                           34,314                   34,157
 Ordinary shares issued in the period and share premium                      -                        -
 Share buy-back                                                              (1,000)                  (2,000)
 Profit for the period                                                       1,407                    3,542
 Foreseeable dividends deducted from CET1                                    (830)                    (768)
 Difference between dividends paid and foreseeable dividends                 588                      (372)
 Movement in goodwill and other intangible assets                            63                       (326)
 Foreign currency translation differences                                    (465)                    (477)
 Non-controlling interests                                                   39                       28
 Movement in eligible other comprehensive income                             151                      464
 Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability                       (10)                     35
 Decrease/(increase) in excess expected loss                                 (30)                     (70)
 Additional value adjustments (prudential valuation adjustment)              4                        124
 IFRS 9 transitional impact on regulatory reserves including day one         -                        (106)
 Exposure amounts which could qualify for risk weighting                     11                       59
 Fair value gains arising from the institution's own Credit Risk related to  46                       (26)
 derivative liabilities
 Others                                                                      (9)                      50
 CET1 at 31 March/31 December                                                34,279                   34,314

 AT1 at 1 January                                                            5,492                    6,484
 Net issuances (redemptions)                                                 993                      (1,000)
 Foreign currency translation difference                                     -                        8
 Excess on AT1 grandfathered limit (ineligible)                              1                        -
 AT1 at 31 March/31 December                                                 6,486                    5,492

 Tier 2 capital at 1 January                                                 11,935                   12,510
 Regulatory amortisation                                                     907                      1,416
 Net issuances (redemptions)                                                 (1,000)                  (2,160)
 Foreign currency translation difference                                     (71)                     146
 Tier 2 ineligible minority interest                                         -                        19
 Other                                                                       2                        4
 Tier 2 capital at 31 March/31 December                                      11,773                   11,935
 Total capital at 31 March/31 December                                       52,538                   51,741

Page 34

 

Capital review continued

Risk-weighted assets by business
                                     31.03.24
                                     Credit risk  Operational risk  Market risk  Total risk

$million
$million
$million
$million
 Corporate & Investment Banking      104,868      20,312            25,420       150,600
 Wealth & Retail Banking             43,183       9,523             -            52,706
 Ventures                            1,939        142               3            2,084
 Central & other items               43,019       (172)             3,879        46,726
 Total risk-weighted assets          193,009      29,805            29,302       252,116

 

                                     31.12.23
                                     Credit risk  Operational risk  Market risk  Total risk

$million
$million
$million
$million
 Corporate & Investment Banking      102,675      18,083            21,221       141,979
 Wealth & Retail Banking             42,559       8,783             -            51,342
 Ventures                            1,885        35                3            1,923
 Central & other items               44,304       960               3,643        48,907
 Total risk-weighted assets          191,423      27,861            24,867       244,151

 

                                     31.03.23
                                     Credit risk  Operational risk  Market risk  Total risk

$million
$million
$million
$million
 Corporate & Investment Banking      112,534      18,083            17,933       148,550
 Wealth & Retail Banking             41,838       8,783             -            50,621
 Ventures                            1,591        35                1            1,627
 Central & other items               44,669       960               4,466        50,095
 Total risk-weighted assets          200,632      27,861            22,400       250,893

Movement in risk-weighted assets

                                             Credit risk                                                                                                       Operational risk  Market risk  Total risk

$million
$million
$million
                                             Corporate & Investment Banking      Wealth & Retail Banking      Ventures   Central & other items      Total

$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
 At 31 December 2022                         110,103                             42,091                       1,350      43,311                     196,855    27,177            20,679       244,711
 At 1 January 2023                           110,103                             42,091                       1,350      43,311                     196,855    27,177            20,679       244,711
 Asset growth & mix                          (4,424)                             728                          535        1,183                      (1,978)    -                 -            (1,978)
 Asset quality                               (391)                               390                          -          2,684                      2,683      -                 -            2,683
 Risk-weighted assets efficiencies           -                                   -                            -          (688)                      (688)      -                 -            (688)
 Model updates                               (597)                               (151)                        -          (151)                      (899)      -                 500          (399)
 Methodology and policy changes              -                                   (196)                        -          -                          (196)      -                 (800)        (996)
 Acquisitions and disposals                  (1,630)                             -                            -          -                          (1,630)    -                 -            (1,630)
 Foreign currency translation                (386)                               (303)                        -          (2,035)                    (2,724)    -                 -            (2,724)
 Other, including non-credit risk movements  -                                   -                            -          -                          -          684               4,488        5,172
 At 31 December 2023                         102,675                             42,559                       1,885      44,304                     191,423    27,861            24,867       244,151
 Asset growth & mix                          2,984                               358                          54         (1,055)                    2,341      -                 -            2,341
 Asset quality                               (308)                               154                          -          334                        180        -                 -            180
 Risk-weighted assets efficiencies           -                                   -                            -          -                          -          -                 -            -
 Model updates                               462                                 818                          -          -                          1,280      -                 -            1,280
 Methodology and policy changes              -                                   -                            -          -                          -          -                 (1,300)      (1,300)
 Acquisitions and disposals                  -                                   -                            -          -                          -          -                 -            -
 Foreign currency translation                (945)                               (706)                        -          (564)                      (2,215)    -                 -            (2,215)
 Other, including non-credit risk movements  -                                   -                            -          -                          -          1,944             5,735        7,679
 At 31 March 2024                            104,868                             43,183                       1,939      43,019                     193,009    29,805            29,302       252,116

Page 35

 

Capital review continued

Leverage Ratio
                                                                  31.03.24   31.12.23   Change(3)  31.03.23   Change(3)

$million
$million
%
$million
%
 Tier 1 capital                                                   40,765     39,806     2          39,894     2
 Derivative financial instruments                                 46,794     50,434     (7)        48,089     (3)
 Derivative cash collateral                                       8,006      10,337     (23)       11,392     (30)
 Securities financing transactions (SFTs)                         94,841     97,581     (3)        85,412     11
 Loans and advances and other assets                              662,884    664,492    -          675,785    (2)
 Total on-balance sheet assets                                    812,525    822,844    (1)        820,678    (1)
 Regulatory consolidation adjustments(1)                          (80,878)   (92,709)   (13)       (85,553)   (5)
 Derivatives adjustments
 Derivatives netting                                              (34,957)   (39,031)   (10)       (35,561)   (2)
 Adjustments to cash collateral                                   (6,685)    (9,833)    (32)       (7,533)    (11)
 Net written credit protection                                    1,423      1,359      5          1,256      13
 Potential future exposure on derivatives                         43,745     42,184     4          39,409     11
 Total derivatives adjustments                                    3,526      (5,321)    nm(4)      (2,429)    nm(4)
 Counterparty risk leverage exposure measure for SFTs             5,062      6,639      (24)       10,654     (52)
 Off-balance sheet items                                          122,233    123,572    (1)        121,268    1
 Regulatory deductions from Tier 1 capital                        (7,757)    (7,883)    (2)        (7,404)    5
 Total exposure measure excluding claims on central banks         854,711    847,142    1          857,214    -
 Leverage ratio excluding claims on central banks (%)(2)          4.8%       4.7%       0.1        4.7%       0.1
 Average leverage exposure measure excluding claims on            868,496    853,968    2          866,944    -

central banks
 Average leverage ratio excluding claims on central banks (%)(2)  4.6%       4.6%       -          4.6%       -
 Countercyclical leverage ratio buffer(2)                         0.1%       0.1%       -          0.1%       -
 G-SII additional leverage ratio buffer(2)                        0.4%       0.4%       -          0.4%       -

1   Includes adjustment for qualifying central bank claims and unsettled
regular way trades

2      Change is the percentage point difference two periods, rather than
percentage change

3      Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period
to prior periods

4      Not meaningful

 

Page 36

Financial statements

Condensed consolidated interim income statement

For the three months ended 31 March 2024
                                                               3 months ended 31.03.24  3 months ended 31.03.23

$million
$million
 Interest income                                               7,137                    6,284
 Interest expense                                              (5,565)                  (4,278)
 Net interest income                                           1,572                    2,006
 Fees and commission income                                    1,180                    1,038
 Fees and commission expense                                   (212)                    (198)
 Net fee and commission income                                 968                      840
 Net trading income                                            2,489                    1,649
 Other operating income                                        101                      65
 Operating income                                              5,130                    4,560
 Staff costs                                                   (2,110)                  (1,960)
 Premises costs                                                (82)                     (101)
 General administrative expenses                               (551)                    (390)
 Depreciation and amortisation                                 (254)                    (299)
 Operating expenses                                            (2,997)                  (2,750)
 Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation        2,133                    1,810
 Credit impairment                                             (165)                    (20)
 Goodwill, property, plant and equipment and other impairment  (60)                     -
 Profit from associates and joint ventures                     6                        18
 Profit before taxation                                        1,914                    1,808
 Taxation                                                      (519)                    (464)
 Profit for the period                                         1,395                    1,344

 Profit attributable to:
 Non-controlling interests                                     (8)                      3
 Parent company shareholders                                   1,403                    1,341
 Profit for the period                                         1,395                    1,344

 

                                      cents  cents
 Earnings per share:
 Basic earnings per ordinary share    46.5   40.7
 Diluted earnings per ordinary share  45.4   39.8

Page 37

 

 

Financial statements continued
Condensed consolidated interim statement of comprehensive income
For the three months ended 31 March 2024
                                                                                3 months ended 31.03.24  3 months ended 31.03.23

$million
$million
 Profit for the period                                                          1,395                    1,344
 Other comprehensive (loss)/income
 Items that will not be reclassified to income statement:                       (268)                    264
 Own credit (losses)/gains on financial liabilities designated at fair value    (378)                    293
 through profit or loss
 Equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income            (20)                     (22)
 Actuarial gains on retirement benefit obligations                              23                       36
 Taxation relating to components of other comprehensive income                  107(1)                   (43)
 Items that may be reclassified subsequently to income statement:               (504)                    445
 Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations:
 Net losses taken to equity                                                     (706)                    (79)
 Net gains on net investment hedges                                             274                      79
 Share of other comprehensive income/(loss) from associates and joint ventures  5                        (9)
 Debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income:
 Net valuation (losses)/gains taken to equity                                   (32)                     157
 Reclassified to income statement                                               48                       60
 Net impact of expected credit losses                                           1                        (34)
 Cash flow hedges:
 Net movements in cash flow hedge reserve                                       (108)                    283
 Taxation relating to components of other comprehensive income                  14                       (12)
 Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the year, net of taxation                (772)                    709
 Total comprehensive income for the period                                      623                      2,053

 Total comprehensive income attributable to:
 Non-controlling interests                                                      (14)                     (13)
 Parent company shareholders                                                    637                      2,066
 Total comprehensive income for the period                                      623                      2,053

1   Includes $76 million reversal of deferred tax liability partly offset by
$13 million capital gain tax on sale of equity investment and $46 million tax
credit from own credit adjustment on financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss

Page 38

 

 

Financial statements continued
Condensed consolidated interim balance sheet
As at 31 March 2024
                                                                  31.03.24   31.12.23

$million
$million
 Assets
 Cash and balances at central banks                               61,927     69,905
 Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss       162,159    147,222
 Derivative financial instruments                                 46,794     50,434
 Loans and advances to banks                                      39,698     44,977
 Loans and advances to customers                                  283,403    286,975
 Investment securities                                            161,268    161,255
 Other assets                                                     42,709     47,594
 Current tax assets                                               510        484
 Prepayments and accrued income                                   3,104      3,033
 Interests in associates and joint ventures                       969        966
 Goodwill and intangible assets                                   6,153      6,214
 Property, plant and equipment                                    2,252      2,274
 Deferred tax assets                                              661        702
 Assets classified as held for sale                               918        809
 Total assets                                                     812,525    822,844

 Liabilities
 Deposits by banks                                                29,691     28,030
 Customer accounts                                                459,386    469,418
 Repurchase agreements and other similar secured borrowing        12,454     12,258
 Financial liabilities held at fair value through profit or loss  85,956     83,096
 Derivative financial instruments                                 48,048     56,061
 Debt securities in issue                                         60,997     62,546
 Other liabilities                                                45,238     39,221
 Current tax liabilities                                          1,121      811
 Accruals and deferred income                                     5,893      6,975
 Subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds                10,860     12,036
 Deferred tax liabilities                                         597        770
 Provisions for liabilities and charges                           414        299
 Retirement benefit obligations                                   163        183
 Liabilities included in disposal groups held for sale            868        787
 Total liabilities                                                761,686    772,491

 Equity
 Share capital and share premium account                          6,789      6,815
 Other reserves                                                   8,247      9,171
 Retained earnings                                                28,893     28,459
 Total parent company shareholders' equity                        43,929     44,445
 Other equity instruments                                         6,505      5,512
 Total equity excluding non-controlling interests                 50,434     49,957
 Non-controlling interests                                        405        396
 Total equity                                                     50,839     50,353
 Total equity and liabilities                                     812,525    822,844

 

Page 39

 

Financial statements continued
Condensed consolidated interim statement of changes in equity
For the three months ended 31 March 2024
                                                    Ordinary share capital and share premium account  Preference share capital and share premium account  Capital and merger reserves(1  Own credit adjust-ment reserve  Fair value through other compre-hensive income reserve - debt  Fair value through other compre-hensive income reserve - equity  Cash flow hedge reserve  Trans-lation reserve  Retained earnings  Parent company share-holders' equity  Other equity instru-ments  Non-controlling interests  Total

$million
$million                                           ) $million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
$million
 As at 01 January 2023                              5,436                                             1,494                                               17,338                         (63)                            (1,116)                                                        206                                                              (564)                    (7,636)               28,067             43,162                                6,504                      350                        50,016
 Profit for the period                              -                                                 -                                                   -                              -                               -                                                              -                                                                -                        -                     3,469              3,469                                 -                          (7)                        3,462
 Other comprehensive income/(loss)(2)               -                                                 -                                                   -                              163                             426                                                            124                                                              655                      (489)                 (47)(3)            832                                   -                          (31)                       801
 Distributions                                      -                                                 -                                                   -                              -                               -                                                              -                                                                -                        -                     -                  -                                     -                          (26)                       (26)
 Redemption of other equity instruments             -                                                 -                                                   -                              -                               -                                                              -                                                                -                        -                     -                  -                                     (1,000)                    -                          (1,000)
 Treasury shares net movement                       -                                                 -                                                   -                              -                               -                                                              -                                                                -                        -                     (189)              (189)                                 -                          -                          (189)
 Share option expense, net                          -                                                 -                                                   -                              -                               -                                                              -                                                                -                        -                     173                173                                   -                          -                          173

of taxation
 Dividends on ordinary shares                       -                                                 -                                                   -                              -                               -                                                              -                                                                -                        -                     (568)              (568)                                 -                          -                          (568)
 Dividends on preference shares and AT1 securities  -                                                 -                                                   -                              -                               -                                                              -                                                                -                        -                     (452)              (452)                                 -                          -                          (452)
 Share buy-back(4,5)                                (115)                                             -                                                   115                            -                               -                                                              -                                                                -                        -                     (2,000)            (2,000)                               -                          -                          (2,000)
 Other movements                                    -                                                 -                                                   -                              -                               -                                                              -                                                                -                        12(6)                 6(6)               18                                    8(6)                       110(7)                     136
 As at 31 December 2023                             5,321                                             1,494                                               17,453                         100                             (690)                                                          330                                                              91                       (8,113)               28,459             44,445                                5,512                      396                        50,353
 Profit for the period                              -                                                 -                                                   -                              -                               -                                                              -                                                                -                        -                     1,403              1,403                                 -                          (8)                        1,395
 Other comprehensive (loss)/income(2)               -                                                 -                                                   -                              (331)                           24                                                             (90)(13)                                                         (95)                     (440)                 166(3,8)           (766)                                 -                          (6)                        (772)
 Other equity instruments issued, net of expenses   -                                                 -                                                   -                              -                               -                                                              -                                                                -                        -                     -                  -                                     993(12)                    -                          993
 Treasury shares net movement                       -                                                 -                                                   -                              -                               -                                                              -                                                                -                        -                     10                 10                                    -                          -                          10
 Share option expense, net                          -                                                 -                                                   -                              -                               -                                                              -                                                                -                        -                     68                 68                                    -                          -                          68

of taxation
 Dividends on preference shares and AT1 securities  -                                                 -                                                   -                              -                               -                                                              -                                                                -                        -                     (180)              (180)                                 -                          -                          (180)
 Share buy-back(9)                                  (26)                                              -                                                   26                             -                               -                                                              -                                                                -                        -                     (1,000)            (1,000)                               -                          -                          (1,000)
 Other movements                                    -                                                 -                                                   -                              -                               7                                                              -                                                                -                        (25)(6)               (33)(10)           (51)                                  -                          23(11)                     (28)
 As at 31 March 2024                                5,295                                             1,494                                               17,479                         (231)                           (659)                                                          240                                                              (4)                      (8,578)               28,893             43,929                                6,505                      405                        50,839

1   Includes capital reserve of $5 million, capital redemption reserve of
$363 million and merger reserve of $17,111 million

2   All the amounts are net of tax

3   Comprises actuarial gain, net of taxation on Group defined benefit
schemes

4   On 16 February 2023, the Group announced the buyback programme for a
share buyback of its ordinary shares of $0.50 each. Nominal value of share
purchases was $58 million, and the total consideration paid was $1,000 million
and the buyback completed on 29 September 2023. The total number of shares
purchased was 116,710,492, representing 4.03 per cent of the ordinary shares
in issue as at the commencement of the buyback. The nominal value of the
shares was transferred from the share capital to the capital redemption
reserve account

5   On 28 July 2023, the Group announced the buyback programme for a share
buyback of its ordinary shares of $0.50 each. Nominal value of share purchases
was $57 million, and the total consideration paid was $1,000 million and the
buyback completed on 6 November 2023. The total number of shares purchased was
112,982,802, representing 3.90 per cent of the ordinary shares in issue as at
the commencement of the buyback. The nominal value of the shares was
transferred from the share capital to the capital redemption reserve account

6   Movement related to Translation adjustment and AT1 Securities charges

7   Movements primarily from non-controlling interest pertaining to Mox Bank
Limited ($48 million), Trust Bank Singapore Limited ($34 million) and Zodia
Custody Limited ($28 million)

8   Includes $147 million gain on sale of equity investment in other
comprehensive income reserve transferred to retained earnings partly offset by
$13 million capital gain tax

9   On 23rd February 2024, the Group announced the buyback programme for a
share buyback of its ordinary shares of $0.50 each. As at Q1 2024 the buyback
is ongoing, but the total number of shares purchased was 51,531,300
representing 1.9 per cent of the ordinary shares in issue, the total
consideration paid was $437 million, and a further $563 million relating to
irrevocable obligation to buyback shares under the buyback programme has been
recognised. The nominal value of the shares was transferred from the share
capital to the capital redemption reserve account

10     Includes $46 million related to Ghana hyperinflation

11     Movements related to non-controlling interest from Trust Bank
Singapore Limited ($23 million)

12     Relates to AT1 issued during the period net of expenses

13     Includes $147 million gain on sale of equity investment transferred
to retained earnings partially offset by $76 million reversal of deferred
liability

Page 40

 

Financial statements continued
Basis of preparation

This statement covers the results of Standard Chartered PLC together with its
subsidiaries and equity accounted interest in associates and jointly
controlled entities (the Group) for the three months ended 31 March 2024. The
financial information on which this statement is based, and the data set out
in the appendix to this statement, are unaudited and have been prepared in
accordance with the Group's accounting policies. The Group's material
accounting policies are described in the Annual Report 2023, which have been
prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards and
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European
Union (EU IFRS) and in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act
2006. There are no significant differences between UK-adopted international
accounting standards and EU IFRS. The Group's Annual Report 2024 will continue
to be prepared in accordance with these frameworks.

The interim financial information does not constitute a full or condensed set
of financial statements under IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' as
contained in UK-adopted international accounting standards or EU IFRS. The
interim financial information has been prepared in accordance with the
recognition and measurement principles, but not the disclosure requirements
under UK-adopted international accounting standards and EU IFRS.

The information in this interim financial report is unaudited and does not
constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the
Companies Act 2006. All references to reported performance/results within this
interim financial report means amounts reported under UK-adopted IAS and EU
IFRS or in reference to the statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December
2023, unless otherwise stated. This document was approved by the Board on 02
May 2024. The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2023 have been
audited and delivered to the Registrar of Companies in England and Wales. The
report of the auditors was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference
to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without
qualifying their report, and (iii) did not contain a statement under sections
498(2) and 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.

Going concern

The Directors assessed the Group's ability to continue as a going concern,
including a review of the Group's forecasts, Funding and Liquidity metrics,
Capital and Liquidity plans, Legal and regulatory matters, Credit impairment,
macroeconomic conditions and geopolitical headwinds, and confirm they are
satisfied that the Group has adequate resources to continue in business for a
period of twelve months from 02 May 2024. For this reason, the Group continues
to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for preparing the interim
financial information.

 

Page 41

Other supplementary financial information

Average balance sheets and yields

Average assets
                                                            3 months ended 31.03.24
                                                            Average                        Average           Interest income  Gross yield  Gross yield

non-interest earning balance
interest
$million
%
total balance

$million
earning balance
%

$million
 Cash and balances at central banks                         9,382                          63,384            703              4.46         3.89
 Gross loans and advances to banks                          36,473                         42,000            514              4.92         2.63
 Gross loans and advances to customers                      56,481                         288,554           4,154            5.79         4.84
 Impairment provisions against loans and advances to banks  -                              (5,529)           -                -            -

and customers
 Investment securities - Treasury and Other Eligible Bills  11,195                         30,157            386              5.15         3.75
 Investment securities - Debt Securities                    50,527                         135,144           1,380            4.11         2.99
 Investment securities - Equity Shares                      3,780                          -                 -                -            -
 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets        6,297                          -                 -                -            -
 Prepayments, accrued income and other assets               126,234                        -                 -                -            -
 Investment associates and joint ventures                   1,023                          -                 -                -            -
 Total average assets                                       301,392                        553,710           7,137            5.18         3.36

 

                                                            3 months ended 31.12.23
                                                            Average                        Average                    Interest income  Gross yield  Gross yield

non-interest earning balance
interest earning balance
$million
%
total balance

$million
$million
%
 Cash and balances at central banks                         10,582                         67,162                     766              4.52         3.91
 Gross loans and advances to banks                          35,375                         45,787                     584              5.06         2.85
 Gross loans and advances to customers                      53,984                         288,046                    4,014            5.53         4.66
 Impairment provisions against loans and advances to banks  -                              (5,790)                    -                -            -

and customers
 Investment securities - Treasury and Other Eligible Bills  11,516                         27,567                     382              5.50         3.88
 Investment securities - Debt Securities                    36,323                         131,238                    1,342            4.06         3.18
 Investment securities - Equity Shares                      3,324                          -                          -                -            -
 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets        6,181                          -                          -                -            -
 Prepayments, accrued income and other assets               129,698                        4,173                      (79)             (7.51)       (0.23)
 Investment associates and joint ventures                   1,122                          -                          -                -            -
 Total average assets                                       288,105                        558,183                    7,009            4.98         3.29

 

Page 42

Other supplementary financial information continued

 

                                                            3 months ended 31.03.23
                                                            Average                        Average           Interest income  Gross yield  Gross yield

non-interest earning balance
interest
$million
%
total balance

$million
earning balance
%

$million
 Cash and balances at central banks                         11,076                         58,261            515              3.58         2.99
 Gross loans and advances to banks                          30,547                         41,723            454              4.41         2.53
 Gross loans and advances to customers                      61,342                         312,030           3,739            4.86         4.03
 Impairment provisions against loans and advances to banks  -                              (6,086)           -                -            -

and customers
 Investment securities - Treasury and Other Eligible Bills  6,800                          37,808            407              4.37         3.67
 Investment securities - Debt Securities                    24,612                         138,821           1,169            3.42         2.88
 Investment securities - Equity Shares                      3,329                          -                 -                -            -
 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets        9,273                          -                 -                -            -
 Prepayments, accrued income and other assets               129,935                        -                 -                -            -
 Investment associates and joint ventures                   1,697                          -                 -                -            -
 Total average assets                                       278,611                        582,557           6,284            4.37         2.93

Average liabilities
                                                      3 months ended 31.03.24
                                                      Average                        Average           Interest expense  Rate paid  Rate paid

non-interest bearing balance
interest
$million
%
total balance

$million
bearing balance
%

$million
 Deposits by banks                                    14,597                         21,359            248               4.67       2.77
 Customer accounts:
 Current accounts                                     39,982                         125,691           1,027             3.29       2.49
 Savings deposits                                     -                              115,275           619               2.16       2.16
 Time deposits                                        18,512                         184,972           2,397             5.21       4.74
 Other deposits                                       37,809                         13,505            166               4.94       1.30
 Debt securities in issue                             11,111                         63,809            896               5.65       4.81
 Accruals, deferred income and other liabilities      146,203                        963               8                 3.41       0.02
 Subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds    -                              11,587            204               7.08       7.08
 Non-controlling interests                            392                            -                 -                 -          -
 Shareholders' funds                                  49,335                         -                 -                 -          -
                                                      317,941                        537,161           5,565             4.17       2.62

 Adjustment for trading book funding cost and others                                                   (857)
 Total average liabilities and shareholders' funds    317,941                        537,161           4,708             3.52       2.21

Page 43

 

 

Other supplementary financial information continued

                                                      3 months ended 31.12.23
                                                      Average                        Average           Interest expense  Rate paid  Rate paid

non-interest bearing balance
interest
$million
%
total balance

$million
bearing balance
%

$million
 Deposits by banks                                    13,112                         22,320            199               3.54       2.23
 Customer accounts:
 Current accounts                                     39,541                         122,797           1,042             3.37       2.55
 Savings deposits                                     -                              112,134           576               2.04       2.04
 Time deposits                                        16,584                         181,344           2,189             4.79       4.39
 Other deposits                                       36,380                         13,311            150               4.47       1.20
 Debt securities in issue                             13,229                         65,337            840               5.10       4.24
 Accruals, deferred income and other liabilities      143,058                        8,140             (146)             (7.12)     (0.38)
 Subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds    -                              12,533            299               9.47       9.47
 Non-controlling interests                            379                            -                 -                 -          -
 Shareholders' funds                                  46,089                         -                 -                 -          -
                                                      308,372                        537,916           5,149             3.80       2.41

 Adjustment for trading book funding cost and others                                                   (537)
 Total average liabilities and shareholders' funds    308,372                        537,916           4,612             3.40       2.16

 

                                                      3 months ended 31.03.23
                                                      Average                        Average           Interest expense  Rate paid  Rate paid

non-interest bearing balance
interest
$million
%
total balance

$million
bearing balance
%

$million
 Deposits by banks                                    13,610                         25,445            29                0.46       0.30
 Customer accounts:
 Current accounts                                     44,618                         130,896           906               2.81       2.09
 Savings deposits                                     -                              114,478           436               1.54       1.54
 Time deposits                                        13,595                         184,692           1,772             3.89       3.62
 Other deposits                                       54,853                         4,584             45                3.98       0.31
 Debt securities in issue                             9,585                          65,632            807               4.99       4.35
 Accruals, deferred income and other liabilities      135,756                        1,035             13                5.09       0.04
 Subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds    -                              12,207            270               8.97       8.97
 Non-controlling interests                            324                            -                 -                 -          -
 Shareholders' funds                                  49,858                         -                 -                 -          -
                                                      322,199                        538,969           4,278             3.22       2.01

 Adjustment for trading book funding cost and others                                                   (334)
 Total average liabilities and shareholders' funds    322,199                        538,969           3,944             2.97       1.86

Page 44

 

 

Other supplementary financial information continued
Net Interest Margin
                                                                        Q1'24      Q4'23      Q1'23

$million
$million
$million
 Interest income (reported)                                             7,137      7,009      6,284
 Average interest earning assets                                        553,710    558,183    582,557
 Gross yield (%)                                                        5.18       4.98       4.37

 Interest expense (Reported)                                            5,565      5,149      4,278
 Adjustment for trading book funding cost and others                    (857)      (537)      (334)
 Interest expense adjusted for trading book funding cost and others     4,708      4,612      3,944
 Average interest-bearing liabilities                                   537,161    537,916    538,969
 Rate paid (%)                                                          3.52       3.40       2.97
 Net yield (%)                                                          1.66       1.58       1.40

 Net interest income adjusted for trading book funding cost and others  2,429      2,397      2,340
 Net interest margin (%)                                                1.76       1.70       1.63

Page 45

 

 

Other supplementary financial information continued
Important Notice - Forward-looking statements

This document may contain 'forward-looking statements' that are based on
current expectations or beliefs, as well as assumptions about future events.
These forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do
not relate only to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements
often use words such as 'may', 'could', 'will', 'expect', 'intend',
'estimate', 'anticipate', 'believe', 'plan', 'seek', 'continue' or other words
of similar meaning.

By their very nature, forward-looking statements are subject to known and
unknown risks and uncertainties and can be affected by other factors that
could cause actual results, and the Group's plans and objectives, to differ
materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements.

Recipients should not place reliance on, and are cautioned about relying on,
any forward-looking statements. There are several factors which could cause
actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in
forward-looking statements. The factors that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements
include (but are not limited to): changes in global, political, economic,
business, competitive; market forces or condition; future exchange and
interest rates; changes in environmental, social or physical risks;
legislative, regulatory and policy developments; the development of standards
and interpretations; the ability of the Group to mitigate the impact of
climate change effectively; risks arising out of health crisis and pandemics,
changes in tax rates, future business combinations or dispositions; and other
factors specific to the Group. Any forward-looking statement contained in
this document is based on past or current trends and/or activities of the
Group and should not be taken as a representation that such trends or
activities will continue in the future.

No statement in this document is intended to be a profit forecast or to imply
that the earnings of the Group for the current year or future years will
necessarily match or exceed the historical or published earnings of the Group.
Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular
statement. Except as required by any applicable laws or regulations, the Group
expressly disclaims any obligation to revise or update any forward-looking
statement contained within this document, regardless of whether those
statements are affected as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise.

Please refer to the Group's 2023 Annual Report for a discussion of certain
risks and factors that could cause actual results, and the Group's plans and
objectives, to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the
forward-looking statements.

Financial instruments

Nothing in this document shall constitute, in any jurisdiction, an offer or
solicitation to sell or purchase any securities or other financial
instruments, nor shall it constitute a recommendation or advice in respect of
any securities or other financial instruments or any other matter.

Caution regarding climate and environment related information

Some of the climate and environment related information in this document is
subject to certain limitations, and therefore the reader should treat the
information provided, as well as conclusions, projections and assumptions
drawn from such information, with caution. The information may be limited due
to a number of factors, which include (but are not limited to): a lack of
reliable data; a lack of standardisation of data; and future uncertainty. The
information includes externally sourced data that may not have been verified.
Furthermore, some of the data, models and methodologies used to create the
information is subject to adjustment which is beyond our control, and the
information is subject to change without notice.

Chinese translation

If there is a dispute between any translation and the English version of this
Q1 2024 Results, the English text shall prevail.

Page 46

 

 

 

CONTACT INFORMATION

Global headquarters
Standard Chartered Group

1 Basinghall Avenue

London, EC2V 5DD
United Kingdom

telephone: +44 (0)20 7885 8888

facsimile: +44 (0)20 7885 9999

Shareholder enquiries
ShareCare information

website: sc.com/shareholders (http://sc.com/shareholders)

helpline: +44 (0)370 702 0138

ShareGift information

website: ShareGift.org (http://ShareGift.org)

helpline: +44 (0)20 7930 3737

Registrar information

UK

Computershare Investor Services PLC

The Pavilions

Bridgwater Road

Bristol, BS99 6ZZ

helpline: +44 (0)370 702 0138

Hong Kong

Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited

17M Floor, Hopewell Centre

183 Queen's Road East

Wan Chai

Hong Kong

website: computershare.com/hk/investors
(http://computershare.com/hk/investors)

Chinese translation

Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited

17M Floor, Hopewell Centre

183 Queen's Road East

Wan Chai

Hong Kong

Register for electronic communications
website: investorcentre.co.uk (http://investorcentre.co.uk)

For further information, please contact:

Manus Costello, Global Head of Investor Relations
+44 (0) 20 7885 0017

LSE Stock code: STAN.LN

HKSE Stock code: 02888

 

Page 47

 

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