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REG - Tribal Group PLC - Half-year Report <Origin Href="QuoteRef">TRBG.L</Origin> - Part 2

- Part 2: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSO8818Ja 

of Synergy                                            (872)                              -                                  -                               
 Payment of deferred consideration for acquisitions net of cash acquired              (2,907)                            (3,773)                            (4,510)                         
 Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities                                  14,379                             (7,436)                            (11,278)                        
 Financing activities                                                                                                                                                                       
 Interest paid                                                                        (399)                              (364)                              (811)                           
 Purchase of own shares                                                               (91)                               -                                  -                               
 Gross proceeds on issue of shares                                                    22,117                             -                                  -                               
 Costs associated with issue of shares                                                (2,123)                            -                                  -                               
 Equity dividend paid                                                                 -                                  -                                  (1,794)                         
 Fees for waiver of loan covenant                                                     -                                  -                                  (200)                           
 (Repayment)/draw down of borrowings and loan arrangement fees                        (33,000)                           6,451                              12,912                          
 Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities                                  (13,496)                           6,087                              10,107                          
 Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                                 5,516                              (4,510)                            (7,387)                         
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                                     1,736                              9,345                              9,345                           
 Effect of foreign exchange rate changes                                              (66)                               (336)                              (222)                           
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                                     19    7,186                              4,499                              1,736                           
 
 
Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity 
 
For the six months to 30 June 2016 
 
                                                                     Sharecapital£'000  SharePremium£'000  Otherreserves£'000  Retained earnings £'000  TotalEquity £'000  
 Balance at 1 January 2015 (audited)                                 4,743              21                 25,757              24,126                   54,647               
 Total comprehensive expenses for the period                         -                  -                  -                   (7,438)                  (7,438)              
 Acquisition of own shares                                           -                  -                  1,970               -                        1,970                
 Dividends                                                           -                  -                  -                   (1,138)                  (1,138)              
 Charge to equity for share-based payments                           -                  -                  (904)               (1,366)                  (2,270)              
 Tax on charge to equity for share-based payments*                   -                  -                  -                   (218)                    (218)                
 Balance at 30 June 2015 (unaudited)                                 4,743              21                 26,823              13,966                   45,553               
                                                                                                                                                                             
 Total comprehensive expenses for the period                         -                  -                  -                   (38,933)                 (38,933)             
 Dividends                                                           -                  -                  -                   (656)                    (656)                
 Use of own shares to settle share-based payment vesting scheme      -                  -                  -                   2                        2                    
 Tax on charge to equity for share-based payments                    -                  -                  -                   194                      194                  
 Transfer from Merger Reserve                                        -                  -                  (6,320)             6,320                    -                    
 Balance at 31 December 2015 (audited)                               4,743              21                 20,503              (19,107)                 6,160                
 Total comprehensive expense for the period                          -                  -                  -                   (1,483)                  (1,483)              
 Acquisition of own shares                                           -                  -                  (91)                -                        (91)                 
 Issue of share capital                                              5,026              17,091             -                   -                        22,117               
 Costs associated with issue of share capital                        -                  (2,123)            -                   -                        (2,123)              
 Charge to equity for share-based payments                           -                  -                  171                 -                        171                  
 Tax on charge to equity for share-based payments                    -                  -                  -                   21                       21                   
 Transfer from Merger Reserve                                        -                  -                  (409)               409                      -                    
 Balance at 30 June 2016 (unaudited)                                 9,769              14,989             20,174              (20,160)                 24,772               
                                                                                                                                                                                           
 
 
*The June 2015 prior period comparative has been restated to reclassify a
deferred tax charge of £218,000 on share option charges taken to equity 
 
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial information 
 
for the six months to 30 June 2016 
 
1.            General information 
 
The condensed consolidated financial information for the six months ended 30
June 2016 was approved by the Board of Directors on 15th September 2016. This
condensed consolidated interim financial information does not comprise
statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act
2006. 
 
Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2015 were approved by the
board of directors on 16 March 2016.  A copy of the statutory accounts for
that year has been delivered to the Registrar of Companies.  The auditor
reported on those accounts:  its report was unqualified, and did not contain a
statement under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.  However, the
auditor's report on those accounts did include an Emphasis of Matter paragraph
concluding that whilst the directors' use of the going concern basis of
accounting in the preparation of the financial statements was appropriate,
conditions existed at the date of approval of those accounts which indicated
the existence of a material uncertainty which may have given rise to a
significant doubt over the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. The
matters arising influencing the Group's going concern assumption and events
taking place during the six months ended 30 June 2016 are set out in note 3
below. 
 
2.            Accounting policies 
 
The condensed consolidated set of financial statements included in this
half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with the
Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Services Authority and
International Accounting Standard 34 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted
by the European Union as if the company were listed on a market regulated
under EU law. 
 
The condensed consolidated financial information should be read in conjunction
with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 which
have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. 
 
In preparing these condensed interim financial statements, the significant
judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and
the key sources of estimation uncertainty were as stated within the
consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2015. 
 
The accounting policies applied are consistent with those of the annual
financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2015. 
 
3.            Going concern 
 
The annual report of Tribal Group plc contained substantial disclosure on the
Directors' consideration of adopting the going concern basis in preparing the
financial statements as the successful completion of the sale of the Synergy
business and the Rights Issue and placing were critical assumptions in their
assessment. 
 
Subsequent to the publication of the annual report and as disclosed in this
report, the Group completed the sale of its Synergy business generating net
proceeds of £18.5m. In addition, the Group has raised net proceeds of £20.0m
from the Rights Issue and placing.  This has created a more appropriate
capital structure which has eliminated its indebtedness. 
 
On 30 June 2016, the Group agreed amendments to the terms of its banking
facilities which remain committed until June 2018.  The size of the overall
credit facility has been reduced from £50million to £25million, a level more
appropriate for the Group balance sheet, following the completion of the
rights issue and the sale of Synergy which resulted in a significant reduction
in the outstanding indebtedness, and consequently a reduction in the level of
debt finance required to support the business going forwards.  The most
significant change to the agreement is that the maximum permissible leverage
ratio (measured as the ratio of net debt to EBITDA) must not exceed 2x
(previously 3x).  The definition of EBITDA has also been defined to exclude
certain non-cash and one-off trading impacts that have unfavourable impacts on
the calculation. For the foreseeable future, the Group is forecast to operate
within the bank covenant requirements set out in the facility agreements,
amended with effect from 30 June 2016, after taking in to account reasonably
possible downside changes in trading performance. 
 
The directors are satisfied that the Group has sufficient resources to
continue in operation for the foreseeable future, a period of not less than 12
months from the date of this report.  Accordingly, they continue to adopt the
going concern basis in preparing the condensed financial statements. 
 
4.            Segmental analysis 
 
In accordance with IFRS 8 'Operating Segments' information on segment assets
is not shown as this is not provided to the Chief Operating decision-maker. 
Inter-segment sales are charged at prevailing market prices. 
 
 Geographical information: revenue from external customers  Six monthsended30 June2016£'000  Six monthsended30 June2015£'000  Yearended31 December2015£'000  
 UK                                                         25,770                           40,184                           72,350                         
 Asia Pacific                                               14,460                           12,350                           23,699                         
 North America and rest of world                            4,986                            5,514                            10,676                         
                                                            45,216                           58,048                           106,725                        
 
 
The principal activities are as follows: 
 
Product Development and Customer Services ("PD & CS"), representing revenues
from sales of software and subsequent maintenance revenues, and the costs of
developing and maintaining that software; 
 
Implementation Services ("IS"), representing the results of activities through
which we deploy and configure our software for our customers; 
 
Professional and Business Solutions ("PBS"), representing a portfolio of
performance improvement tools and services, including analytics, benchmarking
and transformation services; and 
 
Quality Assurance Solutions ("QAS"), representing inspection and review
services which support the assessment of educational delivery. 
 
                                                  Total Revenue                    Adjusted segment operating profit  
                                                  Six monthsended30 June2016£'000  Six monthsended30 June2015£'000    Yearended31 December2015£'000  Six monthsended30 June2016£'000  Six monthsended30 June2015£'000  Yearended31 December2015£000  
 PD & CSIMP                                       23,9377,037                      24,2178,508                        46,13116,910                   1,508116                         1,296582                         2,0231,140                    
 PBSQAS                                           3,78210,460                      7,39118,184                        13,77130,482                   61706                            (143)2,605                       2292,900                      
 Inter-segment                                    -                                (252)                              (569)                          -                                -                                -                             
 Total                                            45,216                           58,048                             106,725                        2,391                            4,340                            6,292                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
 Unallocated corporate expenses                                                                                                                      (1,935)                          (1,895)                          (3,408)                       
 Adjusted operating profit                                                                                                                           456                              2,445                            2,884                         
 Amortisation of IFRS 3 intangibles (see note 5)                                                                      (891)                          (833)                            (1,686)                          
 Other items (see note 5)                                                                                                                            (1,491)                          (6,847)                          (46,420)                      
 Operating loss                                                                                                                                      (1,926)                          (5,235)                          (45,222)                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 
 
               
 
 
The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group's
accounting policies.  Segment profit represents the profit earned by each
segment, without the allocation of central administration costs, including
Directors' salaries, finance costs and income tax expense.  This is the
measure reported to the Group's Chief Executive for the purpose of resource
allocation and assessment of segment performance. 
 
Revenues of approximately 13% (31 December 2015: 18%) have arisen within our
QAS segment from the Group's largest customer and revenues of approximately 5%
(31 December 2015: 6%) have arisen within our PD&CS and Implementation
segments from the Group's second largest customer. 
 
Included within other items is goodwill impairment of £19.1m which relates to
the disposal of the Synergy business, of which £14.2m arises in respect of the
PD&CS segment and £4.9m arises in respect of the Implementation segment (31
December 2015: £38.8m, of which £23.6m arises in respect of the PD&CS segment,
£9.7m arises in respect of the QAS segment, and £5.5m arises in respect of the
PBS segment). 
 
5.            Other items 
 
                                                                                     Six monthsended30 June2016£'000  Six monthsended30 June2015£'000  Yearended31 December2015£'000  
 Profit on sale of Synergy                                                           301                              -                                -                              
 -                       Acquisition costs                                           -                                (218)                            (198)                          
 -                       Gain on bargain purchase                                    -                                403                              405                            
 -                       Movement in deferred contingent consideration*              (387)                            (86)                             1,020                          
 Acquisition related costs                                                           (387)                            99                               1,227                          
 -                       Impairment of goodwill                                      -                                (7,260)                          (38,802)                       
 -                       Impairment of development costs and related charges         -                                -                                (7,989)                        
 Impairment charges                                                                  -                                (7,260)                          (46,791)                       
 -                       Onerous contracts                                           71                               233                              294                            
 -                       Costs on closure of SLS business                            (33)                             -                                (823)                          
 -                       Property related                                            91                               81                               210                            
 -                       Restructuring and associated costs                          (1,534)                          -                                (537)                          
 Other exceptional items                                                             (1,405)                          314                              (856)                          
 Other administrative costs                                                          (1,491)                          (6,847)                          (46,420)                       
 -                       Amortisation of IFRS 3 intangibles                          (891)                            (833)                            (1,686)                        
 Total administrative costs                                                          (2,382)                          (7,680)                          (48,106)                       
 -                       Unwinding of discount on deferred contingent consideration  (169)                            (293)                            (585)                          
 -                       Bank arrangement fees written off                           (244)                            -                                -                              
 -                       Fees associated with waiver of loan covenant                51                               -                                (456)                          
 Exceptional financing items                                                         (362)(2,744)                     (293)(7,973)                     (1,041)(49,147)                
 Tax on other items                                                                  466                              202                              2,558                          
                                                                                     (2,278)                          (7,771)                          (46,589)                       
 
 
* Included in movement in deferred contingent consideration are £42k of
professional fees incurred in relation to valuation of contingent
consideration. 
 
IAS1, paragraph 97, requires separate disclosure of such items that are
considered material by nature or value in the financial statements.  As such,
'other item's are not part of the Group's underlying trading activities and
include the following for the six months ended 30 June 2016: 
 
Profit on sale of Synergy; on 29 February 2016, the Group announced that it
had agreed to dispose of its Synergy children's services management
information systems business to Servelec Group plc for total consideration of
£20.25m (£19.4m after adjustments for working capital).   Subsequent to the
allocation of goodwill of £19.1m and costs arising in respect of the disposal,
a profit on disposal of £0.3m was recognised in the period. Further
information is provided in note 16. 
 
Acquisition costs: during the period, a final payment was made in respect of
deferred consideration payable on acquisition of iGraduate, which resulted in
a true up of the amounts provided (£0.6m additional charge) and has also been
impacted by other movements in the fair value of contingent deferred
consideration. 
 
Other exceptional items:  amounts principally reflect the costs arising in
respect of the restructuring of the Group's operations.  The restructuring
program was executed in the first half of 2016 and associated costs provided
for.  Amounts include provision for redundancy costs, consolidation of the
Group's office portfolio as well as the costs of termination of the previous
executive directors' employment contracts. 
 
Amortisation of IFRS3 intangibles: amortisation arising on the fair value of
intangible assets acquired is separately disclosed as other items. 
 
6.            Finance costs 
 
                                                             Six monthsended30 June2016£'000  Six monthsended30 June2015£'000  Yearended31 December2015£'000  
 Interest on bank overdrafts and loans                       297                              285                              695                            
 Amortisation and write off of loan arrangement fees         50                               116                              272                            
 Other interest payable                                      177                              77                               116                            
 Financing costs                                             524                              478                              1,083                          
 Unwinding of discount on deferred contingent consideration  169                              293                              585                            
 Bank arrangement fees written off                           244                              -                                -                              
 Fees associated with waiver of loan covenants               (51)                             -                                456                            
 Other financing costs                                       362                              293                              1,041                          
 Total financing costs                                       886                              771                              2,124                          
 
 
7.            Tax 
 
                                                      Six monthsended30 June2016£'000  Six monthsended30 June2015£'000  Yearended31 December2015£'000  
 Current tax                                                                                                                                           
 UK corporation tax                                   -                                (41)                             354                            
 Overseas tax                                         482                              371                              173                            
 Adjustments in respect of prior periods              -                                (325)                            (1,262)                        
 Deferred tax                                         482                              5                                (735)                          
 Current period                                       (725)                            93                               (2,125)                        
 Adjustments in respect of prior periods              -                                176                              999                            
                                                      (725)                            269                              (1,126)                        
 Tax (credit)/charge on losses                        (243)                            274                              (1,861)                        
 
 
In addition to the amount charged to the income statement, a current tax
credit of £nil (30 June 2015: £nil; 31 December 2015: credit of £195,000) and
a deferred tax credit of £21,000 (30 June 2015: charge of £218,000; 31
December 2015: charge of £219,000) has been recognised directly in equity in
relation to share schemes. A deferred tax credit of £212,000 (30 June 2015:
£nil; 31 December 2015: £34,000) has been recognised in the Consolidated
Statement of Comprehensive Income in relation to Defined Benefit pension
schemes. 
 
The Group continues to hold an appropriate corporation tax provision in
relation to the Group relief claimed from Care UK for the year ended 31 March
2007. 
 
Taxes on income in the interim periods are accrued using the tax rate that
would be applicable to expected total annual earnings. 
 
8.            Earnings per share 
 
Earnings per share and diluted earnings per share are calculated by reference
to a weighted average of ordinary shares calculated as follows: 
 
                                                                          Six monthsended30 June2016000  Six monthsended30 June2015000  Yearended31 December2015000  
 Basic weighted average number of shares in issue                         142,383                        94,435                         94,435                       
 Employee share options                                                   -                              -                              -                            
 Weighted average number of shares outstanding for dilution calculations  142,383                        94,435                         94,435                       
 
 
Diluted earnings per share only reflects the dilutive effect of share options
for which performance criteria have been met.  The maximum number of
potentially dilutive shares, based on options that have been granted but have
not yet met vesting criteria is 6,186,216 (December 2015: 1,531,955). 
 
The adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share figures shown on the
condensed consolidated income statement are included as the directors believe
that they provide a better understanding of the underlying trading performance
of the Group. 
 
A reconciliation of how these figures are calculated is set out below. 
 
                              Six months ended 30 June 2016  Six months ended 30 June 2015  Year ended 31 December 2015  
 Continuing£'000              Discontinued£'000              Total£'000                     Continuing£'000              Discontinued£'000  Total£'000  Continuing£'000  Discontinued£'000  Total£'000            
 Net loss                     (2,551)                        -                              (2,551)                      (6,278)            (81)        (6,359)          (45,436)           (80)        (45,516)  
 Earnings per share                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Basic and diluted            (1.8)p                         -                              (1.8)p                       (6.6)p             (0.1)p      (6.7)p           (48.1)p            (0.1)p      (48.2)p   
 Adjusted earnings per share                                                                                                                                                                                      
 Basic and diluted            (1.8)p                                                                                     1.6p                                            1.2p                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 
 
                                                                        (Loss)/profit for the period     Earnings per share               
                                                                        Six monthsended30 June2016£'000  Six monthsended30 June2015£'000  Year ended31 December2015£'000  Six monthsended30 June2016£'000  Six monthsended30 June2015£'000  Year ended31 December2015£'000  
 Loss for the period attributable to equity share holders               (2,551)                          (6,359)                          (45,516)                        (1.8)p                           (6.7)p                           (48.2)p                         
 Add back: discontinued operations                                      -                                81                               80                              -                                0.1p                             0.1p                            
 Loss for the year from continuing operations                           (2,551)                          (6,278)                          (45,436)                        (1.8)p                           (6.6)p                           (48.1)p                         
 Add back:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
 Amortisation of IFRS 3 intangibles (net of tax)                        633                              593                              1,197                                                                                                                             
 Impairment of goodwill                                                 -                                7,260                            38,802                                                                                                                            
 Disposal of Synergy                                                    (301)                            -                                -                                                                                                                                 
 Gain on bargain purchase                                               -                                (403)                            (405)                                                                                                                             
 Impairment of development costs (net of tax)                           -                                -                                6,323                                                                                                                             
 Unwinding of discount on deferred consideration and onerous contracts  169                              293                              585                                                                                                                               
 Other items (net of tax)                                               1,390                            (58)                             1,107                                                                                                                             
 Movement in deferred contingent consideration                          387                              86                               (1,020)                                                                                                                           
 Total adjusted items (net of tax)                                      2,278                            7,771                            46,589                          (1.6)p                           8.2p                             49.3p                           
 Adjusted earnings                                                      (273)                            1,493                            1,153                           (0.2)p                           1.6p                             1.2p                            
 
 
9.            Dividends 
 
                                                                                                         Six monthsended30 June2016£'000  Six monthsended30 June2015£'000  Yearended31 December2015£'000  
 Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in the period:                                                                                                                                     
 Interim dividend for the year ended 31 December 2015 of 0.70 pence per share                            -                                -                                661                            
 Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2015 of nil pence per share (2014: 1.20 pence per share)  -                                1,138                            1,133                          
                                                                                                         -                                1,138                            1,794                          
 
 
No final dividend was paid for the year ended 31 December 2015 and no interim
dividend for 2016 has been proposed. 
 
10.          Goodwill 
 
                                                £'000    
 Cost                                                    
 At 1 January 2016                              119,542  
 Exchange differences                           1,545    
 At 30 June 2016                                121,087  
 Accumulated impairment losses                           
 At 1 January 2016                              81,231   
 Allocation of goodwill to disposal of Synergy  19,107   
 At 30 June 2016                                100,338  
 Net book value                                          
 At 30 June 2016                                20,749   
 At 31 December 2015                            38,311   
 
 
On 1 April 2016 The Group disposed of its Synergy children's services
management information system business to Servelec Group plc.    As part of
the calculation of the profit on disposal, goodwill associated with the
Synergy business has been allocated to the profit.   This amounted to £19.1m
(see also note 16). 
 
The Group tests annually for impairment, or more frequently if there are
indicators that goodwill could be impaired.   At the half year, a review has
been undertaken to ascertain if any indicators have arisen of potential
impairments.   Based on the review performed, no impairment indicators that
would require an impairment review have been noted. 
 
11.          Other intangible assets 
 
                        Software£'000  Customercontracts andrelationships£'000  Developmentcosts£'000  Business systems£'000  Software licences£'000  Total£'000  
 Cost                                                                                                                                                             
 At 1 January 2016      6,634          6,613                                    30,015                 5,688                  -                       48,950      
 Transfers              -              -                                        -                      -                      1,369                   1,369       
 Additions              -              -                                        494                    555                    12                      1,061       
 Disposals              -              -                                        (3,153)                -                      (36)                    (3,189)     
 Exchange differences   908            387                                      257                    12                     -                       1,564       
 At 30 June 2016        7,542          7,000                                    27,613                 6,255                  1,345                   49,755      
 Amortisation                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                  
 At 1 January 2016      2,128          3,800                                    23,831                 4,407                  -                       34,166      
 Transfers              -              -                                        -                      -                      1,084                   1,084       
 Charge for the period  664            227                                      562                    69                     105                     1,627       
 Disposals              -              -                                        (2,664)                -                      (25)                    (2,689)     
 Exchange differences   351            121                                      89                     5                      -                       566         
 At 30 June 2016        3,143          4,148                                    21,818                 4,481                  1,164                   34,754      
 Carrying amount                                                                                                                                                  
 At 30 June 2016        4,399          2,852                                    5,795                  1,774                  181                     15,001      
 At 31 December 2015    4,506          2,813                                    6,184                  1,281                  -                       14,784      
 
 
Software and customer contract and relationships have arisen from
acquisitions, and are amortised over their estimated useful lives, which are
3-6 years and 3-12 years respectively. The amortisation period for development
costs incurred on the Group's product development is three to seven years,
based on the expected life-cycle of the product.  Amortisation of development
costs is included within cost of sales; the amortisation for software,
customer contracts and relationships and business systems is included within
administrative expenses. 
 
Disposals in development costs correspond to the sale of the Synergy business
(see note 16). 
 
12.          Trade and other receivables 
 
                                              30 June2016£'000  30 June2015£'000  31 December2015£'000  
 Amounts receivable for the sale of services  15,350            15,815            17,700                
 Allowance for doubtful debts                 (722)             (284)             (655)                 
                                              14,628            15,531            17,045                
 Amounts recoverable on contracts             28                111               42                    
 Other receivables                            280               341               263                   
 Prepayments                                  2,963             3,591             2,845                 
                                                                                                        
                                              17,899            19,574            20,195                
 
 
13.          Trade and other payables 
 
                                     30 June2016£'000  30 June2015£'000  31 December2015£'000  
 Trade payables                      2,118             4,121             2,274                 
 Other taxation and social security  3,082             4,509             3,405                 
 Other payables                      1,999             3,157             1,364                 
                                                                                               
                                     7,199             11,787            7,043                 
 
 
14.          Provisions 
 
                                       Property related£'000  Deferred consideration£'000  Onerous contracts£'000  Legal claims£'000   Restructuring£'000  Total£'000  
 At 1 January 2016                     617                    4,717                        444                     158                 -                   5,936       
 Increase/(release) in provision       11                     345                          (69)                    215                 811                 1,313       
 Utilisation of provision              (243)                  (2,907)                      (179)                   -                   -                   (3,329)     
 Unwind of discount                    -                      169                          -                       -                   -                   169         
 Exchange rate movement                7                      411                          -                       -                   9                   427         
                                                                                                                                                                       
 At 30 June 2016                       392                    2,735                        196                     373                 820                 4,516       
                                                                                                                                                                       
 The provisions are split as follows:                                                                                                                                  
                                       Property related£'000  Deferred consideration£'000  Onerous contracts£'000  Legal  claims£'000  Restructuring£'000  Total£'000  
                                                                                                                                                                       
 Within one year                       392                    1,375                        196                     373                 820                 3,156       
 More than one year                    -                      1,360                        -                       -                   -                   1,360       
                                                                                                                                                                       
                                       392                    2,735                        196                     373                 820                 4,516       
 
 
Property related provisions reflect costs associated with exiting properties
leased by businesses now discontinued or closed. Costs are expected to be
incurred over a period of up to one year. 
 
Deferred consideration reflects amounts in respect of the acquisitions of
subsidiary undertakings, payable over a period of up to 3 years. Certain
amounts are contingent upon the performance of the acquired entities, with
amounts reflecting management's best estimate of the future profitability of
those entities and the resultant payments due under the terms of the Sale and
Purchase Agreements. Deferred consideration is measured at fair value with
gains and losses going through the income statement. 
 
Onerous contracts represent costs anticipated from contracts, where we have
withdrawn from markets but are committed to multiyear maintenance deals which
necessitate a minimum level of staffing which will not be covered by contract
revenues. 
 
Legal claims reflect provisions recognised in respect of disputes arising on
previously disposed of businesses, and anticipated costs to resolve other
contractual disputes. 
 
Restructuring provisions represent amounts provided in respect of the Group's
restructuring and reorganisation.  Amounts principally reflect redundancy
costs and amounts provided in respect of the consolidation of the Group's
office portfolio. 
 
15.          Share capital 
 
                                      Six monthsended30 June2016number  Six monthsended30 June2016£'000  Six monthsended30 June2015number  Six monthsended30 June2015£'000  Year ended31 December 2015number  Year ended31 December2015£'000  
 Allotted , called up and fully paid                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 At beginning of the period           94,849,241                        4,743                            94,849,241                        4,743                            94,849,241                        4,743                           
 Issued during the period             100,531,058                       5,026                            -                                 -                                -                                 -                               
 At end of the period                 195,380,299                       9,769                            94,849,241                        4,743                            94,849,241                        4,743                           
 
 
On 4 April 2016 94,849,241 Rights Issue shares were issued and on 19 April
2016 5,681,817 Subscriptions shares were issued. 
 
16.          Disposal of Synergy 
 
On 1 April 2016 The Group disposed of its Synergy children's services
management information system business to Servelec Group plc. 
 
The net assets of the Synergy business at the date of disposal were as
follows: 
 
                                           £'000    
 Intangible assets                         489      
 Tangible assets                           220      
 Trade and other receivables               1,785    
 Trade and other payables                  (3,364)  
 Attributable goodwill                     19,107   
 Net assets                                18,237   
                                                    
 Cash consideration                        19,421   
 Costs associated with the disposal        (883)    
                                                    
 Gain on disposal                          301      
 
 
Two of the Group's directors, Richard Last and Roger McDowell are also
directors of Servelec Group plc; given the conflict arising in respect of the
disposal of Synergy to Servelec, neither director participated in the Board's
consideration of the disposal of Synergy. 
 
Additionally, the Group has provided warranties and indemnities against
certain liabilities as part of the disposal. The Group believes that a
material liability arising from such warranties provided is remote. 
 
During 2016, the Synergy business generated revenues of £1.5m (2015: £6.3m),
of which £1.3m (2015: £5.2m) related to the Product Development and Customer
Services segment, and included £1.0m (2015: £4.1m) of recurring software
maintenance revenues. Other revenue generated by the Synergy business of £0.3m
(2015: £1.1m) related to the Implementation Services segment. 
 
The Synergy business delivered an operating profit £0.7m in 2016 (2015:
£2.7m), stated before allocation of costs of central support services which
have not transferred to Servelec Group plc. These non-transferring activities
include IT services, HR, finance, legal, marketing and head office costs.
Additionally, the operating profit for 2016 is stated before exceptional
charges of £nil (2015: £1.0m). 
 
17.          Retirement Benefit Schemes 
 
Following the UK's decision to leave the EU, the Group has reviewed its
defined benefit schemes with the assistance of its actuaries resulting in the
net defined assets of the scheme reducing from £88,000 to net defined
liabilities of £1,090,000. As a result an actuarial loss of £1,178,000 has
been recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income and
expense. 
 
18.          Notes to the cash flow statement 
 
                                                                                      Six monthsended30 June2016£'000  Six monthsended30 June2015£'000  Yearended31 December2015£'000  
 Operating loss from continuing operations                                            (1,926)                          (5,235)                          (45,222)                       
                                                                                                                                                                                       
 Operating loss from discontinued operations                                          -                                (30)                             (80)                           
 Gain on disposal of Synergy                                                          (301)                            -                                -                              
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                                        756                              748                              1,532                          
 Impairment of goodwill                                                               -                                7,260                            38,802                         
 Amortisation and impairment of other intangible assets                               1,627                            2,834                            13,437                         
 Other non cash items                                                                 1,735                            450                              (1,834)                        
 Operating cash flows before movements in working capital                             1,891                            6,027                            6,635                          
 (Increase)/decrease in inventories                                                   (50)                             (206)                            478                            
 Decrease in receivables                                                              1,341                            182                              5,701                          
 Increase/(decrease) in payables                                                      1,137                            (8,793)                          (17,203)                       
 Net cash from/(used in) operating activities before tax                              4,319                            (2,790)                          (4,389)                        
 Tax receipts/(paid)                                                                  314                              (371)                            (1,827)                        
 Net cash from/(used in) operating activities                                         4,633                            (3,161)                          (6,216)                        
 Net cash from/(used in) operating activities before tax can be analysed as follows:                                                                                                   
 Continuing operations (excluding restricted cash)                                    4,369                            3,097                            2,045                          
 Decrease in restricted cash                                                          (50)                             (5,865)                          (6,354)                        
                                                                                      4,319                            (2,768)                          (4,309)                        
 Discontinued operations                                                              -                                (22)                             (80)                           
                                                                                      4,319                            (2,790)                          (4,389)                        
 
 
19.          Analysis of net cash/net debt 
 
                                                            30 June2016£'000  30 June2015£'000  31 December2015£'000  
 Cash and cash equivalents                                  7,186             4,499             3,896                 
 Overdrafts                                                 -                 -                 (2,160)               
 Syndicated bank facility (net of bank arrangement fees)    (1,500)           (27,589)          (34,207)              
 Net cash/(net debt)                                        5,686             (23,090)          (32,471)              
 Analysis of changes in net cash/net debt.                  
                                                            30 June2016£'000  30 June2015£'000  31 December2015£'000  
 Opening net debt                                           (32,471)          (11,678)          (11,678)              
 Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents       5,516             (4,510)           (7,387)               
 Effect of foreign exchange rate changes                    (66)              (336)             (222)                 
 Decrease/(increase) in bank loans and overdrafts           33,000            (6,450)           (12,912)              
 Amortisation of loan arrangement fees and similar charges  (293)             (116)             (272)                 
 Closing net cash/(net debt)                                5,686             (23,090)          (32,471)              
 
 
As at 30 June 2016, cash and cash equivalents included restricted advance cash
receipts in relation to customer programmes of £0.2m (30 June 2015: £0.8m, 31
December 2015: £0.2m). 
 
20.          Contingent liabilities 
 
The Group is subject to various claims which arise in the ordinary course of
business.  At any time, the Group is overseeing a portfolio of customer
implementation projects. Such projects may be complex, multi-phase projects
giving rise to significant operational risks which the Group must manage. Such
risks may, in certain instances, lead to potential negotiations or disputes
with customers which may give rise to consequential financial or commercial
obligations or liabilities arising. 
 
A cross-guarantee exists between Group companies in respect of bank facilities
totalling £nil (30 June 2015: £28.0m, 31 December 2015: £36.2m). 
 
In addition, the Company and its subsidiaries have provided performance
guarantees issued by their banks on their behalf, in the ordinary course of
business totally £6.9m (30 June 2015: £8.0m, 31 December 2015: £8.5m).  These
are not expected to result in any material financial loss. 
 
21.          Related party disclosures 
 
Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related
parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this
note. 
 
As part of the Rights Issue, a CEO Subscription by Ian Bowles (the Company's
Chief Executive) to raise £250,000, a NED Subscription by Richard Last and
Roger McDowell (the Company's Chairman and Senior Independent Director,
respectively) to raise a total of £1,000,000 and a Share Matching Plan to be
entered into between the Company and Richard Last and Roger McDowell were
executed. The Subscription Shares were admitted to listing on the Official
List and admitted to trading on the Main Market on 19 April 2016. 
 
On 28 June 2016, Tribal Group plc ("the Company") granted nil-cost options
over a total of 3,591,020 ordinary shares (representing approximately 1.84% of
the Company's issued shares) to its executive directors and members of the
senior management team under the terms of its 2010 Long Term Incentive Plan. 
This included nil-cost options over 2,454,546 ordinary shares granted to Ian
Bowles, the Group's Chief Executive Officer.  All of the awards are subject to
a performance condition measured over a maximum of a 3 year period ending on
27 June 2019. 
 
In addition, the Company granted nil cost options to Mark Pickett, Group Chief
Financial Officer, under the terms of its 2010 Long Term Incentive Plan, over
a total of 1,223,241 ordinary shares (representing approximately 0.63% of the
Company's issued shares). This award is subject to a performance condition
measured over 

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