REG - Tristel PLC - Final Results <Origin Href="QuoteRef">TSTL.L</Origin> - Part 1

TristelAnnouncement

19/10/2017 07:06

RNS Number : 0124U
Tristel PLC
19 October 2017
TRISTEL plc
("Tristel", "the Company" or "the Group")
Final Results 
Audited Results for the year ended 30 June 2017
Tristel plc (AIM: TSTL), the manufacturer of infection prevention and contamination control products, announces its audited results for the year ended 30 June 2017. 
Tristel's lead technology is a proprietary chlorine dioxide formulation and the Company addresses three distinct markets:
 The Human Healthcare market (hospital infection prevention - via the Tristel brand)
 The Contamination Control market (control of contamination in critical environments - via the Crystel brand)
 The Animal Healthcare market (veterinary practice infection prevention - via the Anistel brand)
Financial Highlights
 Turnover up 19% to 20.3m (2016: 17.1m)
 Overseas sales up 43% to 9.6m (2016: 6.7m), representing 47% of total sales (2016: 39%)
 EBITDA before share-based payments up 26% to 5.4m (2016: 4.3m). Unadjusted 5.3m (2016: 3.7m)
 Pre-tax profit before share-based payments up 24% to 4.1m (2016: 3.3m). Unadjusted 4m (2016: 2.6m) 
 EPS 8.06p, up 61% (2016: 5.01p) 
 Standard dividend per share for the full year increased by 21% to 4.03p (2016: 3.33p)
 Net cash of 5.1m at year end (2016: 5.7m). Company remains debt free
Operational Highlights 
 Successful acquisition of Australian distributor's business
 First North American regulatory submission made
 France's Produit Hygiene Base accepts Duo for Ultrasound and Ophthalmology onto its list of approved disinfectant products
 Investment, alongside OrbiMed Advisors, in MobileODT 
Paul Swinney, Chief Executive of Tristel plc, said: "We are pleased with the progress made this year. Sales and profitability exceeded both market expectations and our internal plan. The drivers were growth in our overseas operations, favourable exchange rates and the acquisition of our Australian distributor's business. The North American regulatory programme is progressing well, with our first submission made to the EPA. We were disappointed to learn in early October that there will be delay to the approval timetable, but this does not change our expectation of first sales in North America in financial year 2018-19. 
Our investment in MobileODT involves us for the first time in an emerging healthcare market - point-of-care diagnostic devices connected to smart phones that require high-level disinfection. We believe this represents a significant future opportunity for Tristel."
The annual report and financial statements will be available on the Company's website www.tristel.com later today.
For further information:
Tristel plc
Tel: 01638 721 500
Paul Swinney, Chief Executive
Liz Dixon, Finance Director
Walbrook PR Ltd
Tel: 020 7933 8780 or tristel@walbrookpr.com
Paul McManus
Mob: 07980 541 893 
Lianne Cawthorne
Mob: 07584 391 303 
FinnCap
Geoff Nash / Giles Rolls (Corporate Finance)
Tel: 020 7600 1658
Chairman's Statement
Tristel continued to make good progress during the year to 30 June 2017. Sales grew to 20.3m from 17.1m in 2016, an increase of 19%. The pace of sales growth was faster than the 12% achieved last year, and above our 10-15% target. Once again, overseas sales grew faster at 43% than domestic sales at 3%, which is no surprise given the high levels of market penetration we enjoy in the United Kingdom. Overseas sales represented 47% of worldwide sales compared to 39% last year. The acquisition of our Australian distributor's business in August 2016 accounted for 39% of overall sales growth, and favourable currency rates 21%. Underlying sales growth was 7%. 
Pre-tax profit before share-based payments was 4.1m compared to 3.3m last year, an increase of 24%. Earnings per share (EPS) were 8.06 pence, up from 5.01 pence last year, an increase of 61%. 
In August 2015, and again in August 2016, a special dividend of 3 pence was paid, reflecting profits performance and build-up of surplus cash. The Company has continued to be very cash generative and on 30 June 2017 the cash balance was 5.1m (5.7m). The Board is not declaring a third consecutive special dividend at this time. In line with the Company's ordinary dividend policy, the Board is recommending that the final dividend is 2.63 pence (2016: 2.19 pence), an increase of 20%. Including the interim dividend of 1.4 pence (2016: 1.14 pence), and the proposed final dividend, the total dividend for the year will be 4.03 pence (2016: 3.33 pence excluding the special dividend), a rise of 21%. If approved, the final dividend will be paid on 15 December 2017 to shareholders on the register at 17 November 2017. The corresponding ex-dividend date is 16 November 2017. 
 
During the year, we accelerated our investment in future growth opportunities. We spent 1.1m to acquire our Australian distributor's business, and invested 0.6m to take a 3.27% stake in the Israeli company, MobileODT. Additionally, we spent 0.1m on product development and testing (2016: 0.17m) and 0.22m (2016: 0.12m) on patenting to protect our intellectual property. We invested 0.54m (2016: 0.34m) in regulatory approval programmes in 19 countries and recognised this cost as an expense in the year; included in this investment was an amount of 0.5m (2016: 0.13m) relating to the United States market. Our project to enter the United States commenced two years ago, and we have succeeded in making our first regulatory submission - an application to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for our chlorine dioxide foam-based product. We intend to make further submissions to both the EPA and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the years ahead. 
Our people are the key element to our success. I would like to acknowledge this on behalf of our Board and thank all our employees for their contribution throughout the year.
Our core strategic objective continues to be to achieve consistent and sustainable growth of the business and the value of our shareholders' investment in the Company. Our target is to grow revenue within a range of 10% to 15% as an annual average over the three years to June 2019 whilst maintaining a minimum pre-tax margin of 17.5%. If we achieve these two key objectives we will have created the conditions for consistent and sustainable growth in earnings and dividends. Our core objective is grounded in the belief that, over time, share price growth will follow EPS growth and the cash returns we achieve for our shareholders. 
These are exciting times for Tristel as we enter the North American market and bring the highest standards of medical device decontamination to the developing world: both new opportunities, but both consistent with our focus of the past twenty years. 
My Board colleagues and I look forward to Tristel's future with continued confidence.
Francisco Soler 
Chairman
Chief Executive's Report
Current year - Overview
We are pleased to report that during the year Group revenue increased by 19%, adjusted pre-tax profit increased by 24% and we achieved a pre-tax profit margin of 20%. We ended the year with cash of 5.1m. The Company remains debt-free.
In our 2014 financial year, when revenue was 13.5m, we set a revenue target of 20m to be achieved in the financial year ending 30 June 2017 - an increase of almost 50% in sales over a three-year period - and we are pleased to report that this target has been achieved. In October 2016, we laid out our plans for the three years to 30 June 2019. The current objectives are sales growth in the range of 10% to 15% per annum as an annual average over the three years, which is a key performance indicator (KPI) of the Company. We also set an objective of achieving a pre-tax profit margin of at least 17.5% - our second KPI. We can report that both these targets have been met in 2017, the first year of the current three-year plan. 
We are proposing a final dividend of 2.63 pence per share (2016: 2.19 pence), making 4.03 pence (2016: 3.33 pence) in total for the year, up 21%. 
Some of the key events that took place during the year, were:
 In August 2016, we acquired our Australian distributor's business for 1.1m. The new subsidiary generated incremental profit before tax during the year of 0.824m;
 Also in August 2016, we paid a special dividend of 3 pence;
 We made a strategic investment in June 2017 of 0.6m (US$0.75m) in the Israeli company, MobileODT ("MODT"). MODT is a business that combines smartphone technology with hand-held medical devices to make diagnostics available at point-of-care. 
Our business: What our marketplace looks like
Our entire business is focussed on preventing the transmission of microbes from one object or person to another. We pursue this purpose because some microbes can be a source of infection to humans and animals. They can cause illness or death and place a heavy cost on individuals and society. We achieve our purpose by applying a very powerful disinfectant - chlorine dioxide - to the target surface or medical instrument.
We are unique worldwide in using chlorine dioxide as a high-performance disinfectant for medical instruments. And we are one of a very few companies worldwide that can legitimately claim to be exclusively an infection prevention business. 
Our mission is most relevant to hospitals, especially acute hospitals, where the risks of infection to individuals are highest. In the human healthcare market, we brand our products Tristel. The risk of cross infection is also relevant to veterinary practices, or animal hospitals, and in the animal healthcare market we brand our products Anistel. Finally, the control of microbial contamination is very relevant in critical manufacturing environments, for example cleanrooms, and in this market our products are branded Crystel.
An acute hospital is a vast, multi-faceted organisation. We are not only unique in providing chlorine dioxide as a high-performance disinfectant within hospitals, but we are also unique in our focus upon specific clinical departments within them. We target clinical departments that carry out diagnostic procedures with small heat-sensitive medical instruments. These include: the nasendoscope used in Ear, Nose and Throat departments; the laryngoscope blade used in emergency medicine; tonometers used in ophthalmology, and ultrasound probes used in both men and women's health. In these departments, we are the only simple to implement, affordable, high-performance disinfection method available. Consequently, in geographical markets in which we have been present for some time, we hold truly dominant market positions. 
The investment that we made in MODT involves us in a new market for our chlorine dioxide high-level disinfectants - healthcare in the lesser-resourced areas of the world - and, in terms of population, a far larger marketplace. 
There are 5.8 billion people worldwide who have no access to healthcare that we would consider adequate, yet a great number of this population has access to a mobile phone. In low resource settings, whether on the African continent or in rural America, medical care is provided by nurses, trained to a general level of medical knowledge. Smartphones, combined with devices that can illuminate a part of the body and take a picture, or carry out an ultrasound scan, enable community nurses to examine the patient and transmit images for consultation that can be provided remotely. In time, artificial intelligence will provide diagnosis. This is a new frontier in medicine that is developing rapidly. 
During our twenty-year experience in infection prevention, we have observed that disinfection is often an afterthought in medical device innovation. Our high-level disinfectants, dispensed in portable, easy-to-use formats of foam, wipes and sprays, are the only way in which these new frontier devices can be disinfected safely in a community clinic in a remote area to the same level that would be demanded in a sophisticated Western European hospital. 
MODT is involved in this exciting development in healthcare, and has had the foresight to acknowledge the importance of disinfection. With its focus on women's health, a key area for Tristel, we are making this investment to cement our relationship. MODT plans next to make its technology platform available in Ear, Nose and Throat medicine (ENT), another stronghold for our Company. We believe our participation in the ownership of MODT will not only benefit Tristel strategically, but will also produce an attractive return for our own shareholders in time.
How We Service Our Market
Over 95% of our revenues are of repeat consumable products that perform a vital function in hospitals. Their use is for the most part non-discretionary. Our products are typically small packaged goods, requiring no after sales service, other than repeat training. capital sales, service and maintenance revenues do not feature, therefore, in a significant way in our revenue model.
We sell our products directly to end-users in those markets in which we have established a direct operational presence, and through distributors in markets where we have no presence. 
Our revenues - by sales channel
000's
2016-17
2015-16
Year on year change
Percentage change
Human Healthcare 
Direct sales
UK
8,910
8,547
363 
4%
EU
3,237
1,927
1,310 
68%
ROW
3,580
2,025
1,555 
77%
Sales to distributors
EU
1,358
1,102
 256 
23%
ROW
1,022
998
24 
2%
Contamination Control 
Direct sales
UK
1,129
1,140
(11) 
(1%)
EU
18
-
 18 
100%
ROW
8
-
 8 
100%
Sales to distributors
EU
132
332
 (200) 
(60%)
ROW
1
18
 (17) 
(94%)
Animal Healthcare
Direct sales
UK
114
222
(108) 
(49%)
EU
5
4
 1 
25%
ROW
180
156
24
15%
Sales to distributors
UK
522
457
65 
14%
EU
57
176
(119)
(68%)
Group sales
20,273
17,104
3,169
19%
Our revenues - by technology
The majority of our sales are of chlorine dioxide (CI02) based products; but we do formulate, manufacture and sell products utilising other disinfectant chemistries. These include quaternary ammonium compounds, peracetic acid and alcohol. In 2017, 3.6m of our sales were of non-chlorine dioxide chemistries representing 18% of the total (2016: 3.7m representing 22%). As our chlorine dioxide product sales increase at a faster pace than non-chlorine dioxide product sales, and as we continue to find ways to persuade customers to switch to chlorine dioxide as a superior disinfection technology, we expect this percentage to continue to decline.
000's
2016-17
2015-16
Year on year change
Percentage change
Human Healthcare 
Direct sales
ClO2
14,877
 11,847 
3,030
26%
Other 
850
 652 
198
30%
Sales to distributors
ClO2
1,715
 1,432 
283
20%
Other 
665
 668 
(3)
-%
Contamination Control 
Direct sales
ClO2
47
 38 
9
24%
Other 
1,082
 1,102 
(20)
(2%)
Sales to distributors
ClO2
36
 43 
(7)
(16%)
Other 
123
 307 
(184)
(60%)
Animal Healthcare
Direct sales
ClO2
1
 7 
(6)
(86%)
Other 
298
 375 
(77)
(21%)
Sales to distributors
ClO2
5
 3 
2
67%
Other 
574
 630 
(56)
(9%)
Group sales
20,273
 17,104
3,169
19%
Our revenues - by portfolio and geographical split
Revenue increased by 19% in the year. UK sales grew by 3% and overseas sales grew by 43%. Overseas sales are made via two channels: through the Company's wholly owned subsidiaries in Germany, Poland, Hong Kong, China, New Zealand, Australia and Russia; and via third party distributors. Overseas subsidiary and branch sales increased by 71% to 7m in the year, whereas overseas sales via distributors remained relatively static at 2.58m. 
Our Strategic Assets 
We consider the assets that enable the Company to achieve its strategic goals to be:
 Our chlorine dioxide chemistry, about which there are three critically important elements:
1. The formulation is proprietary;
2. We remain the only company using chlorine dioxide for the decontamination of medical instruments in the world, which gives us a genuine point of difference from all other infection prevention companies; 
3. The length of time that we have enjoyed this position has allowed us to collate a significant body of knowledge, including published scientific data, the testimony of almost two decades of safe use, a significant global footprint of regulatory approvals and a library of proven compatibility with hundreds of medical instruments, all of which would take a newcomer significant time and cost to match. 
 Intellectual property protection - at 30 June 2017, we held 229 patents granted in 35 countries providing legal protection for our products;
 Our people - who hold an unrivalled body of knowledge relating both to infection prevention and to chlorine dioxide.
 
These strategic assets drive our success and differentiate us from our competitors.
Our proprietary chlorine dioxide chemistry
The competitive advantage that we hold is that we are the only company worldwide using chlorine dioxide to disinfect medical instruments.
With this same chemistry, we have also established a bridgehead in hospital surface disinfection, the veterinary market, and the contamination control market. We are developing a number of new products that could be "game-changers" in these disinfection applications. 
Our research and development programme has centred around our chlorine dioxide portfolio, both in terms of chemistry and delivery methods. The key chemistry improvements that are sought relate to an increase in microbial efficacy, a reduction in hazards and improved efficiency of manufacture. In parallel, packaging and delivery forms are being developed that enhance and simplify the user experience. 
Our regulatory programme succeeded in attaining approvals for 24 products in 19 countries during the year.
Our intellectual property protection 
We have 229 patents granted in 35 countries. The progress that the Company has made during the past three years in building its patent portfolio is demonstrated below:
Year to 30 June
ClO2 foam
ClO2 hand disinfectant
Trigger spray technology
ClO2 decontamination device
ClO2 wipes system
Total Granted patents
2017
12
40
101
49
27
229
2016
12
37
52
29
26
156
2015
11
35
2
23
26
97
Our people
At Tristel the basic qualities we seek in our staff are integrity, inquisitiveness and humility. In our management team, we also look for excellent decision making and execution ability and a "know no boundaries" approach. We believe that these qualities can make the highest possible performance achievable. We view our colleagues as a key strategic asset of the business. 
Delivering on our key strategic financial goal
Our key strategic financial goal is to deliver long term sustainable growth. The two key performance measures that we target are: 
1 Consistent revenue growth - during the past four years, revenue has grown from 13.5m to 20.3m - an increase of 51%. The compound annual growth rate in revenue since the Company went public in 2005 has been 17%. We continue to believe that we can grow sales in the range of 10% to 15% per annum as an annual average over the three years ending 30 June 2019.
2 Maintaining the profitability of the Company - during the year the Company achieved a pre-tax profit margin of 20%. Over the three years ending 30 June 2019, we believe that we can operate above a pre-tax margin of 17.5%
The corollary to achieving these targets is that we are likely to be highly cash generative given the operational cash requirements of the business. If the Board considers that there are no earnings enhancing opportunities to invest excess cash, a special dividend will be paid to shareholders.
The Board's pursuit of these financial objectives is grounded in the belief that consistent and sustainable increases in earnings and dividends will, over time, result in share price growth. During the year, we have witnessed a significant upward rating in the valuation multiples applied to our share price.
Progress in North America
Two years ago, we unveiled to our shareholders that we had embarked upon a United States regulatory approvals programme. 
We are pursuing approvals for various Tristel products with both the EPA and FDA. We have held various review meetings with both agencies and have presented information and sought their guidance on our approach.
With respect to the FDA we are pursuing a 510(K) for two high-level disinfectant products classified as medical devices. One product will be labelled for the high-level disinfection of ophthalmic medical instruments, and one for the high-level disinfection of ultrasound instruments. Both products are liquid chlorine dioxide formulations dispensed in a foam format by specialised packaging. 
With respect to the EPA we made a regulatory submission on 30 June 2017 for our chlorine dioxide foam product branded Duo. The EPA submission is for intermediate disinfectant status on non-porous surfaces, including those of heat-sensitive medical instruments. We have announced that our expectation for an EPA approval is May 2018. 
We also have in process submissions to Canada's Health Protection Board.
In summary, we have developed a broadly-based business strategy for the North American market, which is built around the regulatory processes in the United States and Canada. We are confident that our plan is proceeding very satisfactorily, and that we are on track to generate revenues in North America during the financial year commencing July 2018.
 
Focus
The Company has a dual focus: on infection prevention, and on our proprietary chlorine dioxide chemistry. The achievements that we have made have come from sticking to what we know and do well and we believe there remains an enormous opportunity to continue this success. 
We have set objectives which are visible to everyone inside the Company, and we make them equally visible to all other stakeholders. 
We look forward to a year of further growth and progress across the business.
Paul Swinney
Chief Executive Officer 
18 October 2017
Tristel plc 
Consolidated Income Statement
For the year ended 30 June 2017
Note
Year ended
30 June
2017
Year ended
30 June
2016
'000
'000
Revenue
3
20,273
17,104
Cost of sales
3
(4,598)
(4,549)
Gross profit
15,675
12,555
Administrative expenses:
Share-based payments
3
(121)
(674)
Depreciation, amortisation and impairments 
3
(1,310)
(1,071)
Other
3
(10,342)
(8,242)
Total administrative expenses
(11,773)
(9,987)
Operating profit
3,902
2,568
Finance income
4
12
Other income
41
-
Results from equity accounted associate
19 
13 
Profit before tax
3,966
2,593
Taxation
4
(549)
(491)
Profit after tax
3,417
2,102
Attributable to:
Equity holders of parent
3,417
2,102
3,417
2,102
Earnings per share from total and continuing operations attributable to equity holders of the parent
Basic - pence
6
8.06
5.01
Diluted - pence
6
7.80
4.81
 All amounts relate to continuing operations. 
Tristel plc 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 30 June 2017
Year ended
30 June
2017
Year ended
30 June
2016
'000
'000
Profit for the period
3,417
2,102
Items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit and loss
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 
47
146
Other comprehensive income for the period
47
146
Total comprehensive income for the period
3,464
2,248
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent
3,464
2,248
3,464
2,248
 
Tristel plc 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2017
Share
Share 
Merger 
Foreign
Retained earnings
Total attributable to owners of the parent
Non- controlling interests
Total equity
Capital
premium 
reserve
exchange
account
reserve
'000
'000
'000
'000
'000
'000
'000
'000
30 June 2015
414
9,920
478
(147)
3,493
14,158
7
14,165
Transactions with owners
Dividends paid
-
-
-
-
(2,621)
(2,621)
-
(2,621)
Shares Issued
7
491
-
-
-
498
-
498
Share-based payments - IFRS 2
-
-
-
-
674
674
-
674
Total transactions with owners
7
491
-
-
(1,947)
(1,449)
-
(1,449)
Profit for the year ended 30 June 2016
-
-
-
-
2,102
2,102
-
2,102
Other comprehensive 
income: - Exchange 
differences on translation of foreign operations 
-
-
-
146
-
146
-
146
Total comprehensive income 
-
-
-
146
2,102
2,248
-
2,248
30 June 2016
421
10,411
478
(1)
3,648
14,957
7
14,964
Transactions with owners
Dividends paid
-
-
-
-
(2,787)
(2,787)
-
(2,787)
Shares Issued
6
294
-
-
-
300
-
300
Share-based payments - IFRS 2
-
-
-
-
121
121
-
121
Total transactions with owners
6
294
-
-
(2,666)
(2,366)
-
(2,366)
Profit for the year ended 30 June 2017
-
-
-
-
3,417
3,417
-
3,417
Other comprehensive 
income: - Exchange 
differences on translation of foreign operations 
-
-
-
47
-
47
-
47
Total comprehensive income 
-
-
-
47
3,417
3,464
-
3,464
30 June 2017
427
10,705
478
46
4,399
16,055
7
16,062
Tristel plc 
Consolidated Balance Sheet
As at 30 June 2017
2017
2016
Note
'000
'000
Non-current assets
Investment
589
-
Goodwill
1,065
667
Intangible assets
5,924
5,380
Property, plant and equipment
1,409
1,416
8,987
7,463
Current assets
Inventories
2,292
1,875
Trade and other receivables
3,745
3,735
Cash and cash equivalents
5,088
5,715
11,125
11,325
Total assets
20,112
18,788
Capital and reserves 
Share capital
7
427
421
Share premium account
10,705
10,411
Merger reserve
478
478
Foreign exchange reserve
46
(1)
Retained earnings
4,399
3,648
Equity attributable to owners of the parent
16,055
14,957
Non-controlling interests
7
7
Total equity
16,062
14,964
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
 
3,147
3,256
Current tax
728
432
3,875
3,688
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax
 
 175
136
Total liabilities
4,050
3,824
Total equity and liabilities
20,112
18,788
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 18 October 2017, and were signed on its behalf by: 
 
 Elizabeth Dixon
Director
Tristel plc
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 30 June 2017
2017
2016
Note
'000
'000
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operating activities
i
4,806
4,819
Corporation tax paid
(454)
(269)
4,352
4,550
Cash flows used in investing activities
Interest received
4
12
Purchase of intangible assets
(419)
(406)
Purchase of trade and assets
(994)
-
Purchase of investments
(589)
-
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
(585)
(499)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
45
16
Net cash used in investing activities
(2,538)
(877)
Cash flows from financing activities
Share issues
300
498
Dividends paid
(2,787)
(2,621)
Net cash used in financing activities
(2,487)
(2,123)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
(673)
1,550 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
ii
5,715
4,045
Exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents
46
120
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
ii
5,088
5,715
Tristel plc 
Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 30 June 2017
i. RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAX TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS
2017
2016
'000
'000
Profit before tax 
3,966
2,593
Depreciation of plant, property & equipment
564
442
Amortisation of intangible assets
679
524
Impairment of intangible asset
67
125
Gain on settlement of pre-existing agreement
(41)
-
Share-based payments - IFRS2
121
674
Profit- on disposal of property, plant and equipment
(16)
(2)
(Profit)/loss on disposal of intangible asset
-
8
Finance income
(4)
(12)
5,336
4,352
(Increase)/decrease in inventories
(294)
186
(Increase) in trade and other receivables
(1)
(541)
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables
(235)
822
Cash generated from operations
4,806
4,819
 
 ii. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
The amounts disclosed on the cash flow statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these balance sheet amounts.
30 June 2017
30 June 2016
Year ended 30 June 2017
'000
'000
Cash and cash equivalents
5,088
5,715
5,088
5,715
30 June 2016
30 June 2015
Year ended 30 June 2016
'000
'000
Cash and cash equivalents
5,715
4,045
5,715
4,045
1.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of accounting
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union (EU). 
There have been no new financial reporting standards effective for the year which have impacted the accounting policies stated below. Tristel plc, the Group's ultimate parent company, is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom.
Basis of consolidation
The Group financial statements consolidate those of the Company and all of its subsidiary undertakings drawn up to 30 June 2017. Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has rights or is exposed to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the power to affect those returns by controlling the financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits from its activities. The Group obtains and exercises control through voting rights.
Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its subsidiaries are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Amounts reported in the financial statements of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted by the Group.
Acquisitions of subsidiaries are dealt with by the acquisition method. The acquisition method involves the recognition at fair value of all identifiable assets and liabilities, including contingent liabilities of the subsidiary, at the acquisition date, regardless of whether or not they were recorded in the financial statements of the subsidiary prior to acquisition. These fair values are also used as the basis for subsequent measurement in accordance with the Group accounting policies. Goodwill is stated after separating out identifiable intangible assets. Goodwill represents the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred and the amount of non-controlling interest over the fair value of the Group's share of the identifiable net assets of the acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition.
Non-controlling interests, presented as part of equity, represent a proportion of a subsidiary's profit or loss and net assets that is not held by the Group. The Group attributes total comprehensive income or loss of subsidiaries between the assets of the parent and the non-controlling interests based on their respective ownership interests.
EU adopted IFRSs not yet applied 
As of 30 June 2017, the following Standards and Interpretations are in issue but not yet effective and have not been adopted early by the Group: 
 IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (IASB effective date 1 January 2018)
 IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with customers (IASB effective date 1 January 2018)
 IFRS 16 Leases (effective 1 January 2019)
 Amendments to IFRS 2: Classification and Measurement of Share-based Payment Transactions (effective 1 January 2018)
The Directors anticipate that the adoption of these standards and interpretations in future periods will have no material effect on the financial statements of the Group, except for IFRS 16. Under IFRS 16, the majority of lease obligations of the group will be recognised on the balance sheet.
2. PUBLICATION NON-STATUTORY ACCOUNTS
The financial information set out in this Audited Preliminary Announcement does not constitute the Group's statutory accounts for the years ended 30 June 2017 or 2016, as defined in Section 435 of the Companies Act 2006, but is derived from those accounts. Statutory accounts for the year ended 30 June 2016 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies, and those for 2017 will be delivered in due course. The auditors Grant Thornton UK LLP have reported on those accounts; their reports were (1) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report and (iii) did not contain a statement under section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.
The Board of Tristel plc approved the release of this audited Preliminary Announcement on 18 October 2017.
3. SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS
Management considers the Group's revenue lines to be split into three operating segments, which span the different Group entities. The operating segments consider the nature of the product sold, the nature of production, the class of customer and the method of distribution. The Group's operating segments are identified from the information which is reported to the chief operating decision maker. 
The first segment concerns the manufacture, development and sale of infection control and hygiene products which includes products that incorporate the Company's chlorine dioxide chemistry, and are used primarily for infection control in hospitals ("Human Healthcare"). This segment generated approximately 89% (2016: 85%) of Group revenues.
The second segment, which constitutes 4% (2016: 6%) of the business activity, relates to manufacture and sale of disinfection and cleaning products, into veterinary and animal welfare sectors ("Animal healthcare").
The third segment addresses the pharmaceutical and personal care product manufacturing industries ("Contamination control") and has generated 7% (2016: 9%) of the Group's revenues this year.
The operation is monitored and measured on the basis of the key performance indicators of each segment, these being revenue and gross profit, and strategic decisions are made on the basis of revenue and gross profit generating from each segment. 
 
Human Healthcare
Animal Healthcare
Contamination Control
Group 2017
Human Healthcare
Animal Healthcare
Contamination Control
Group 2016
'000
'000
'000
'000
'000
'000
'000
'000
Revenue from external customers
18,107
878
1,288
20,273
14,599
1,015
1,490
17,104
Segment revenues
18,107
878
1,288
20,273
14,599
1,015
1,490
17,104
Cost of material
3,881
223
494
4,598
3,574
333
642
4,549
Gross Profit
14,226
655
794
15,675
11,025
682
848
12,555
Gross Margin %
79%
75%
62%
77%
76%
67%
57%
73%
Centrally incurred income and expenses not attributable to individual segments:
Other operating income:
-
-
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of non-financial assets
(1,310)
(1,071)
Other administrative expenses
(10,342)
(8,242)
Share based payments
(121)
(674)
Operating profit
3,902
2,568
Operating profit can be reconciled to Group profit before tax as follows:
Operating profit
3,902
2,568
Finance income
4
12
Results from equity accounted associate
19
13
Other income
41
-
Group profit before tax
3,966
2,593
The Group's revenues from external customers are divided into the following geographical areas: -
Human Healthcare
Animal Healthcare
Contamination Control
Group 2017
Human Healthcare
Animal Healthcare
Contamination Control
Group 2016
'000
'000
'000
'000
'000
'000
'000
'000
United Kingdom
8,910
636
1,129
10,675
8,547
679
1,140
10,366
Germany
3,048
62
150
3,260
1,778
-
-
1,778
Rest of the World
6,149
180
9
6,338
4,274
336
350
4,960
Group revenues 
18,107
878
1,288
20,273
14,599
1,015
1,490
17,104
4. TAXATION
The taxation charge represents:
2017
2016
'000
'000
Current taxation-
Corporation tax
724
444
Adjustment in respect of earlier years
12
10
Total current tax
736
454
Deferred tax-
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
(187)
14
Over provided in respect of prior periods
-
23
Total deferred tax
(187)
37
Total tax charge in Income Statement
549
491
Factors affecting the tax charge:
The tax assessed for the year differs from the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below: 
2017
2016
'000
'000
Profit on ordinary activities before tax
3,966
2,593
Profit on ordinary activities
multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax
in the UK of 19.75% (2016: 20%)
783
519
Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 
58
31
Income not taxable
(8)
-
Tax rate differences 
5
(11)
Enhanced relief on qualifying scientific research expenditure
(154)
(136)
Adjustment in respect of prior years 
12
33
Tax losses not utilised and other temporary differences
(147)
55
Total tax charge for year
549
491
5.  DIVIDENDS
2017
2016
Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in the year:
'000
'000
Ordinary shares of 1p each 
Final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2016 of 2.19p
(2015: 2.14p) per share
928
899
Interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2017 of 1.40p
(2016: 1.14p) per share
594
480
Special dividend of 3p per share paid on the 8 August 2016 (2015; 3p per share)
1,265
1,242
2,787
2,621
Special dividend of 3p per share paid on the 8 August 2016
-
1,265
Proposed final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2017
of 2.63p (2016: 2.19p) per share
1,115
923
Company
Dividend received from subsidiaries 
(4,261)
(2,781)
 
The proposed final dividend is subject to approval by shareholders at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting and has not been included as a liability in the financial statements.
6.  EARNINGS PER SHARE
The calculations of earnings per share are based on the following profits and numbers of shares:
2017
2016
'000
'000
Retained profit for the financial year attributable to equity holders of the parent
3,417
2,102
Shares 
'000
Number
Shares 
'000
Number
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of basic earnings per share
42,418
41,945
Share options
1,399
1,747
43,817
43,692
Earnings per ordinary share 
Basic
8.06p
5.01p
Diluted
7.80p
4.81p
 
A total of 260,000 options of ordinary shares were anti-dilutive at 30 June 2017 (70,000 at 30 June 2016). All remaining share options are dilutive at 30 June 2017.
7.  CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL
Allotted, issued and fully paid ordinary shares of 1 pence each
Number:
'000
30 June 2016
42,165,201
421
 Issued during the year
584,216
6
30 June 2017
42,749,417
427
8. ACQUISITION
In August 2016, the Group acquired the trade and assets of AshMed Pty, our Australian distributor's business for 1.1m including a contribution to legal costs, giving rise to goodwill of 465,000 and a gain on settlement of the distribution agreement of 41,000. The separate intangibles have been recognised in full along with a deferred tax liability arising on the transaction of 242,000. The total acquisition related costs amount to 59,000 and are included in Administrative expenses in the Consolidated Income Statement.
For Ashmed, the assumptions used to determine the recoverable value of goodwill are those regarding discount rates and growth rates. Management has estimated the discount rate as a market-derived WACC of 16%. Growth rates are based upon industry growth forecasts within the CGU and on recent history and expectations of future changes in the market. The net present value of profits expected over the next 8 years exceeds the carrying value of 0.465m, with headroom of 3.1m. A sensitivity analysis has been carried out where growth has been forecast to decline at a rate of 10% year on year, at this level the headroom is 2.3m, as such no impairment has been recorded. 
The details of the business combination are as follows:
Group
Total
'000
Fair value of consideration transferred
Amount settled in cash
994
Gain on settlement
41
Total
1,035
Recognised amounts of identifiable net assets
Intangible assets
804
Total non-current assets
804
Inventories
123
Trade and other receivables
9
Total current assets
132
Other liabilities
Deferred tax
124
242
Total current liabilities
366
Identifiable net assets
570
Goodwill on acquisition
465
The goodwill on acquisition of 465,000 is primarily related to the sales knowhow of key personnel.
The Australian business contributed incremental revenue of 1.991m and incremental profit before tax of 0.824m for the year ended 30 June 2017. If the trade and assets had been acquired on 1 July 2016 the incremental revenue for the group would have been 2,275m and the incremental profit before tax 0.942m.
9. ANNUAL REPORT
The annual report and financial statements will be available on the company's website www.tristel.com from 19 October 2017. Printed copies will be posted to shareholders prior to the Company's Annual General Meeting taking place on 12 December 2017 in Snailwell, Newmarket.

This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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