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Interim Results: 1 May 2023 – 31 October 2023

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Vast Resources plc / Ticker: VAST / Index: AIM / Sector: Mining

31 January 2024

Vast Resources plc
(‘Vast’ or the ‘Company’)

Interim Results: 1 May 2023 – 31 October 2023

Vast Resources plc, the AIM-listed mining company, is pleased to announce that
it has released its unaudited interim report and financial results for period
from 1 May 2023 to 31 October 2023.

The report can be found on the Company’s website at the following address: 
https://www.vastplc.com/investor-information/document-downloads

Market Abuse Regulation (MAR) Disclosure

Certain information contained within this announcement is deemed by the
Company to constitute inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse
Regulations (EU) No. 596/2014 as it forms part of UK Domestic Law by virtue of
the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (“UK MAR”) until the release of
this announcement.

**ENDS**

For further information, visit www.vastplc.com or please contact:

 Vast Resources plc Andrew Prelea (CEO)                                                              www.vastplc.com + 44 (0) 20 7846 0974            
 Beaumont Cornish – Financial & Nominated Advisor Roland Cornish James Biddle                        www.beaumontcornish.com +44 (0) 20 7628 3396     
 Shore Capital Stockbrokers Limited – Joint Broker Toby Gibbs / James Thomas (Corporate Advisory)    www.shorecapmarkets.co.uk +44 (0) 20 7408 4050   
 Axis Capital Markets Limited – Joint Broker Richard Hutchinson                                      www.axcap247.com +44 (0) 20 3206 0320            
 St Brides Partners Limited Susie Geliher / Zoe Briggs                                               www.stbridespartners.co.uk +44 (0) 20 7236 1177  

ABOUT VAST RESOURCES PLC

Vast Resources plc is a United Kingdom AIM listed mining company with mines
and projects in Romania, Tajikistan, and Zimbabwe.

In Romania, the Company is focused on the rapid advancement of high-quality
projects by recommencing production at previously producing mines.

The Company's Romanian portfolio includes 100% interest in Vast Baita Plai SA
which owns 100% of the producing Baita Plai Polymetallic Mine, located in the
Apuseni Mountains, Transylvania, an area which hosts Romania's largest
polymetallic mines. The mine has a JORC compliant Reserve & Resource Report
which underpins the initial mine production life of approximately 3-4 years
with an in-situ total mineral resource of 15,695 tonnes copper equivalent with
a further 1.8M-3M tonnes exploration target. The Company is now working on
confirming an enlarged exploration target of up to 5.8M tonnes.

The Company also owns the Manaila Polymetallic Mine in Romania, which the
Company is looking to bring back into production following a period of care
and maintenance. The Company has also been granted the Manaila Carlibaba
Extended Exploitation Licence that will allow the Company to re-examine the
exploitation of the mineral resources within the larger Manaila Carlibaba
licence area.

Vast has an interest in a joint venture company which provides exposure to a
near term revenue opportunity from the Takob Mine processing facility in
Tajikistan. The Takob Mine opportunity, which is 100% financed, will provide
Vast with a 12.25 percent royalty over all sales of non-ferrous concentrate
and any other metals produced. Vast has also been contractually appointed to
manage and develop the Aprelevka Gold Mines located along the Tien Shan Belt
that extends through Central Asia, currently producing approximately 11,600 oz
of gold and 116,000 oz of silver per annum. It is the intention to increase
production closer to historical peak production of 27,000 oz gold and 250,000
oz silver. Vast will be entitled to a 4.9% effective interest in the mines
with the option to acquire equity in the future.

The Company retains a continued presence in Zimbabwe in respect of the
Historic claims.

Overview of the Interim Results for the six months to 31 October 2023

Financial
* 7.4% decrease in revenues for the six month period ended 31 October 2023
(US$1.791 million) compared to the six month period ended 31 October 2022
($1.934 million) due mainly due to a reduction in consultancy revenues.
* 4.4% decrease in administrative and overhead expenses for the six month
period ended 31 October 2023 (US$1.848 million) compared to the six month
period ended 31 October 2022 (US$1.934 million). Administrative and overhead
expenses for the six month period ended 31 October 2023 (US$1.848 million) are
lower compared to the six month period ended 30 April 2023 (US$1.946 million).
* A decrease in losses after taxation in the six month period ended 31 October
2023 (US$6.220 million) compared to the six month period ended 31 October 2022
(US$6.779 million). Eliminating the effects of foreign exchange gains and
losses, the loss for the period has decreased 4.6% from US$5.094 million for
the six month period ended 31 October 2022 to US$4.861 million for the six
month period ended 31 October 2023.
* Foreign exchange loss of US$1.359 million for the period compared to a loss
of US$1.685 million for the six month period ended 31 October 2022. These
losses are substantially offset by exchange gains on translation of foreign
operations.
* Cash balances at the end of the period US$0.964 million compared to $0.604
million as at 31 October 2022.
* Debt of US$9.825 million at the end of the period compared to US$9.169
million at 30 April 2023.
Operational Development
* Initial drilling results for BPPM received after the year end were very
encouraging confirming the potential to extend the mining area.
* On 14 July 2023, an employee was fatally injured in a mine transportation
incident. The Directors and Management of Vast express their sincere
condolences to the family and colleagues of the deceased.
* Execution of first shipment to Trafigura of lead and zinc concentrate from
the Takob mine in Tajikistan.
Post period end:
* On 16 January 2024, Bay Square Ltd acquired the entire share capital of Gulf
International Minerals Ltd (‘Gulf’). Gulf has a 49% interest in an
undertaking with the Government of Tajikistan (holding 51%) which owns the
Joint Tajik-Canadian Limited Liability Company, Aprelevka. Vast has been
contractually appointed to manage and develop the Aprelevka gold mines in the
Tien Shan Belt of Tajikistan on behalf of the owners.
* Execution of a three-year marketing agreement with a Swiss investment
company for the exclusive distribution of high grade PGM concentrates produced
within the EU. Vast will receive a 2.5% commission based on the sales value of
the concentrates distributed under this agreement.
Funding

Share issues during the period: gross proceeds / consideration before cost of
issue

 £          $          Shares Issued  Issued to               
 3,520,350  4,409,350  1,419,000,000  Placing with investors  
 3,520,350  4,409,350  1,419,000,000                          

Post period end:

 £          $          Shares Issued  Issued to               
 1,255,625  1,594,643  1,225,000,000  Placing with investors  
 1,255,625  1,594,643  1,225,000,000                          

Debt Funding

The Company agreed a further debt extension with Alpha and Mercuria to 30
November 2023 and subsequent to the period end, agreed a further extension to
31 January 2024 with a period of one month to 29 February 2024 to effect
repayment. The original maturity date for these facilities was 15 May 2023 and
this has been extended on several occasions. The Company has been in
continuing discussions with Mercuria and Alpha for extensions in the repayment
date for the totality of the debt owed so as to allow further time to realise
the proceeds associated with a historic claim in its operations. Alpha and
Mercuria continue to remain supportive.

Board and Management

We were very saddened by the passing of Andrew Hall, Commercial Director of
Vast Resources. Andrew joined the Vast team in 2018 and has been a very valued
member of the team. He will be greatly missed and fondly remembered.

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

The Group continues to make progress in its core operations. Initial results
from our current drilling program at Baita Polymetallic Mine (‘BPPM’) have
been very encouraging confirming the potential to significantly expand the
mining area. In Tajikistan, the Group executed its first shipment of lead and
zinc concentrate, and subsequent to the period end, begins its participation
in the management and development of the Aprelevka gold mines in the Tien Shan
Belt [of Tajkiistan]. I believe this reaffirms the underlying potential of the
Group and Andrew expands on this theme in his report.

After the period end, the Company entered into an exclusive marketing
agreement for the distribution of high grade PGM concentrate and for which we
have received our first offer. This offers an exciting opportunity for the
Company, and we hope to expand this trading relationship in the future. We
believe it will bring significant revenue and further collaborative
opportunities.

Our lenders have been and continue to be very supportive. We have agreed a
number of debt extensions in order to allow the Company to repay the loans
with the proceeds associated with an historic claim. The current extension is
to 31 January 2024 with a period of one month to 29 February 2024 to effect
repayment. Substantial progress has been regarding the historic claim, with
further inroads having been made during the period.

Very sadly, on 14 July 2023, a mine employee at BPPM was fatally injured in a
mine transportation incident. We were also very saddened by the sudden passing
of Andrew Hall, Commercial Director of Vast. Andrew joined the Vast team in
2018 and has been a very valued member of the team. Our thoughts go out to
their families, friends, and colleagues.

I wish all our stakeholders well in these difficult times and, as always,
remain committed to the safety of our employees and the communities in which
we operate.

Brian Moritz
Chairman

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REPORT

As previously reported, the Group began a drilling campaign at BPPM with the
objective of establishing an enlarged JORC compliant Mineral Resource
potentially upgrading the existing Mineral Resource with the inclusion of a
JORC compliant Exploration Target of 11.65 to 12.65 million tonnes. Initial
results received during the period were very encouraging confirming the
potential to extend the mining area. Current production, having improved from
low historical levels, is still not at the level we would like. Given the
potential of the mine, and the incorporation of new data from the drilling
campaign, it is important that we continue to invest further to ensure that we
can increase productivity and smooth natural grade variability. Our primary
focus is on accelerating the development of the decline to access the
higher-grade ore. This investment will realise significant reduction in both
underground fuel consumption and transportation times, resulting in
significant productivity gains. The development provides accelerated access to
high grades at depth versus current working areas, maximising the value of
existing concentrate production by enhancing the grade.

Our Manaila Polymetallic Mine (MPM) continued to remain on care and
maintenance during the period and we plan to restart production once we have
successfully engaged new lenders for the project.

Tajikistan provides the Company with an exciting opportunity to develop local
mining and production capabilities in partnership with Takob. The Company
executed its first shipment to Trafigura of lead and zinc concentrate from the
Takob mine in Tajikistan and on 16 January 2024 was appointed to manage and
develop the Aprelevka gold mines located along the Tien Shan Belt that extends
through Central Asia, currently producing approximately 11,600 oz of gold and
116,000 oz of silver per annum. It is the intention to increase production
closer to historical peak production of 27,000 oz gold and 250,000 oz silver.
Vast will be entitled to a 4.9% effective interest in the mines with the
option to acquire equity in the future.

After the period end, the Company executed a three-year marketing agreement
with a Swiss investing company for the exclusive distribution of high grade
PGM concentrates produced within the EU. Vast will receive a 2.5% commission
based on the final sales value of the concentrate distributed under the
agreement. Vast has commenced to market the product and as announced on 22
January 2024, has received an offer and is in the process of finalising
execution. This marks the beginning of an important additional revenue stream
for Vast. We anticipate that this agreement will result in further
collaborative opportunities that will strengthen the operating capabilities of
the Company.

We were very saddened on 14 July 2023 by a fatality at BPPM. An employee was
fatality injured in a mine transportation incident. Very sadly, we also lost
Andrew Hall, Commercial Director of Vast, who passed away at the end of
November. Andrew was a highly valued part of the team and will be missed very
much. Our thoughts go out to their family, friends, and colleagues.

Many thanks to fellow Board members and management for the commitment and hard
work that has been put into the Group. I thank all our stakeholders for their
continued support.

Andrew Prelea
Chief Executive Officer

Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income
for the six months ended 31 October 2023

                                                                             31 Oct 2023  30 Apr 2023  31 Oct 2022  
                                                                             6 Months     12 Months    6 Months     
                                                                             Group        Group        Group        
                                                                             Unaudited    Audited      Unaudited    
                                                                       Note  $’000        $’000        $’000        
 Revenue                                                                     1,791        3,720        1,934        
 Cost of sales                                                               (2,989)      (8,402)      (3,827)      
 Gross loss                                                                  (1,198)      (4,682)      (1,893)      
 Overhead expenses                                                           (3,836)      (3,454)      (3,983)      
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                               (308)        (706)        (352)        
 Profit / (loss) on sale of property, plant and equipment                    -            -            -            
 Share option and warrant expense                                            (329)        (274)        -            
 Sundry income                                                               8            (5)          (12)         
 Exchange gain / (loss)                                                      (1,359)      1,411        (1,685)      
 Other administrative and overhead expenses                                  (1,848)      (3,880)      (1,934)      
                                                                                                                    
 Fair value movement in available for sale investments                       -            -            -            
 Loss from operations                                                        (5,034)      (8,136)      (5,876)      
 Finance income                                                              -            -            -            
 Finance expense                                                             (1,186)      (2,370)      (903)        
 Loss before taxation from continuing operations                             (6,220)      (10,506)     (6,779)      
 Taxation charge                                                             -            -            -            
 Total (loss) taxation for the period                                        (6,220)      (10,506)     (6,779)      
 Other comprehensive income                                                                                         
 Items that may be subsequently reclassified to either profit or loss                                               
 (Loss) / gain on available for sale financial assets                        -            -            -            
 Exchange gain /(loss) on translation of foreign operations                  1,132        (1,197)      1,219        
 Total comprehensive expense for the period                                  (5,088)      (11,703)     (5,560)      
                                                                                                                    
 Total profit / (loss) attributable to:                                                                             
 - the equity holders of the parent company                                  (6,220)      (10,506)     (6,779)      
 - non-controlling interests                                                 -            -            -            
                                                                             (6,220)      (10,506)     (6,779)      
 Total comprehensive profit / (loss) attributable to:                                                               
 - the equity holders of the parent company                                  (5,088)      (11,703)     (5,560)      
 - non-controlling interests                                                 -            -            -            
                                                                             (5,088)      (11,703)     (5,560)      
 (Loss) per share - basic and diluted - amount in cents ($)            4     (0.19)       (0.56)       (0.51)       

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

                                          Share capital  Share premium  Share option reserve  Foreign currency translation reserve  Retained deficit  Total    
                                          $’000          $’000          $’000                 $’000                                 $’000             $’000    
 At 30 April 2022                         41,458         94,707         2,574                 (376)                                 (136,234)         2,129    
 Total comprehensive loss for the period  -              -              -                     1,219                                 (6,779)           (5,560)  
 Share option and warrant charges         -              -              -                     -                                     -                 -        
 Share options and warrants lapsed        -              -              -                     -                                     -                 -        
 Share warrants issued to lenders         -              -              277                   -                                     -                 277      
 Shares issued:                                                                                                                                                
 - for cash consideration                 1,265          4,189          -                     -                                     -                 5,454    
 - to settle liabilities                  630            1,120          -                     -                                     -                 1,750    
 At 31 October 2022                       43,353         100,016        2,851                 843                                   (143,013)         4,050    
 Total comprehensive loss for the period  -              -              -                     (2,416)                               (3,727)           (6,143)  
 Share option and warrant charges         -              -              274                   -                                     -                 274      
 Share options and warrants lapsed        -              -              (2,193)               -                                     2,193             -        
 Share warrants issued to lenders         -              -              -                                                                             -        
 Shares issued:                                                                                                                                                
 - for cash consideration                 1,020          3,342          -                     -                                     -                 4,362    
 - to settle liabilities                  -              -              -                     -                                     -                 -        
 At 30 April 2023                         44,373         103,358        932                   (1,573)                               (144,547)         2,543    
 Total comprehensive loss for the period  -              -              -                     1,132                                 (6,220)           (5,088)  
 Share option and warrant charges         -              -              329                   -                                     -                 329      
 Share options and warrants lapsed        -              -              -                     -                                     -                 -        
 Share warrants issued to lenders         -              -              -                     -                                     -                 -        
 Shares issued:                                                                                                                                                
 - for cash consideration                 1,760          2,274          -                     -                                     -                 4,034    
 - to settle liabilities                  -              -              -                     -                                     -                 -        
 At 31 October 2023                       46,133         105,632        1,261                 (441)                                 (150,767)         1,818    

for the six months ended 31 October 2023

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position
As at 31 October 2023

                                                                          31 Oct 2023  30 Apr 2023  31 Oct 2022  
                                                                          Unaudited    Audited      Unaudited    
                                                                          Group        Group        Group        
                                                                          $’000        $’000        $’000        
 Assets                                                             Note                                         
 Non-current assets                                                                                              
 Property, plant and equipment                                      3     17,351       17,840       16,502       
 Available for sale investments                                           891          891          891          
 Investment in associates                                                 417          417          417          
                                                                          18,659       19,148       17,810       
 Current assets                                                                                                  
 Inventory                                                          5     1,113        973          1,234        
 Receivables                                                        6     3,560        2,936        2,734        
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                964          530          604          
 Total current assets                                                     5,637        4,439        4,572        
 Total Assets                                                             24,296       23,587       22,382       
                                                                                                                 
 Equity and Liabilities                                                                                          
 Capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of the Parent                                               
 Share capital                                                            46,133       44,373       43,353       
 Share premium                                                            105,632      103,358      100,016      
 Share option reserve                                                     1,261        932          2,851        
 Foreign currency translation reserve                                     (441)        (1,573)      843          
 Retained deficit                                                         (150,767)    (144,547)    (143,013)    
                                                                          1,818        2,543        4,050        
 Non-controlling interests                                                -            -            -            
 Total equity                                                             1,818        2,543        4,050        
                                                                                                                 
 Non-current liabilities                                                                                         
 Loans and borrowings                                               7     -            -            -            
 Provisions                                                         9     1,151        1,165        1,124        
 Trade and other payables                                           8     2,052        1,933        1,713        
                                                                          3,203        3,098        2,837        
 Current liabilities                                                                                             
 Loans and borrowings                                               7     9,825        9,169        8,903        
 Trade and other payables                                           8     9,450        8,777        6,592        
 Total current liabilities                                                19,275       17,946       15,495       
 Total liabilities                                                        22,478       21,044       18,332       
 Total Equity and Liabilities                                             24,296       23,587       22,382       

Condensed consolidated statement of cash flow 
for the six months ended 31 October 2023

                                                        31 Oct 2023  30 Apr 2023  31 Oct 2022  
                                                        Unaudited    Audited      Unaudited    
                                                        Group        Group        Group        
                                                        $’000        $’000        $’000        
 CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES                                                           
 Profit (loss) before taxation for the period           (6,220)      (10,506)     (6,779)      
 Adjustments for:                                                                              
 Depreciation and impairment charges                    308          706          352          
 Share option expense                                   329          274          -            
 Finance expense                                        1,186        2,370        903          
 Unrealised foreign currency exchange loss / (gain)     1,626        (1,661)      1,891        
                                                        (2,771)      (8,817)      (3,633)      
 Changes in working capital:                                                                   
 Decrease (increase) in receivables                     (624)        (101)        100          
 Decrease (increase) in inventories                     (140)        (134)        (394)        
 Increase (decrease) in payables                        588          2,656        373          
                                                        (176)        2,421        79           
                                                                                               
 Taxation paid                                          -            -            -            
                                                                                               
 Cash generated by / (used in) operations               (2,947)      (6,396)      (3,554)      
                                                                                               
 Investing activities:                                                                         
 Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment      (315)        (1,896)      (1,314)      
 Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment  1            25           -            
                                                                     .                         
 Total cash used in investing activities                (314)        (1,871)      (1,314)      
                                                                                               
 Financing Activities:                                                                         
 Proceeds from the issue of ordinary shares             4,034        9,816        5,454        
 Proceeds from loans and borrowings granted             -            4,500        4,265        
 Repayment of loans and borrowings                      (339)        (5,622)      (4,350)      
 Total proceeds from financing activities               3,695        8,694        5,369        
                                                                                               
 Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents       434          427          501          
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period       530          103          103          
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period             964          530          604          

Interim report notes

1        Interim Report
These condensed interim financial statements, which are unaudited, are for the
six months ended 31 October 2023 and consolidate the financial statements of
the Company and all its subsidiaries. The statements are presented in United
States Dollars.

The financial information set out in these condensed interim financial
statements does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section 434(3)
of the Companies Act 2006. The condensed interim financial statements should
be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group
for the period ended 30 April 2023 which have been prepared in accordance with
UK-adopted International Accounting Standards and the Companies Act 2006. The
Auditor's report on those financial statements was unqualified and did not
contain a statement under s.498(2) or s.498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.

While the Auditors’ report for the period ended 30 April 2023 was
unqualified, it did include a material uncertainty related to going concern,
to which the Auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying
their report. Full details of these comments are contained in the report of
the Auditors on Pages 24-28 of the annual financial statements for the period
ended 30 April 2023, released elsewhere on this website on 31 October 2023.
The accounts for the period have been prepared in accordance with
International Accounting Standard 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” (“IAS
34”) and the accounting policies are consistent with those of the annual
financial statements for the period ended 30 April 2023, unless otherwise
stated, and those envisaged for the financial statements for the year ended 30
April 2024.

Changes in Accounting Policies
At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, a number of
Standards and Interpretations were in issue but were not yet effective. The
Directors do not anticipate that the adoption of these standards and
interpretations, or any of the amendments made to existing standards as a
result of the annual improvements cycle, will have a material effect on the
financial statements in the year of initial application.

Going concern
After review of the Group’s operations and expectations regarding the
recovery of an historic claim, and ongoing refinancing and investor
discussions, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has
adequate resources to continue as a going concern. Accordingly, the Directors
continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the unaudited condensed
interim financial statements. 
This interim report was approved by the Directors on 30 January 2024.

2         Segmental Analysis

                                                         Mining, exploration, and development        Admin and corporate  Total    
                                                         Europe & Central Asia  Africa                                             
                                                         $’000                  $’000                $’000                $’000    
 Year to 31 October2023                                                                                                            
 Revenue                                                 1,791                  -                    -                    1,791    
 Production costs                                        (2,989)                -                    -                    (2,989)  
 Gross profit (loss)                                     (1,198)                -                    -                    (1,198)  
 Depreciation                                            (308)                  -                    -                    (308)    
 Profit (loss) on sale of property, plant and equipment  -                      -                    -                    -        
 Share option and warrant expense                        -                      -                    (329)                (329)    
 Sundry income                                           8                      -                    -                    8        
 Exchange (loss) gain                                    (1,323)                -                    (36)                 (1,359)  
 Other administrative and overhead expenses              (992)                  -                    (856)                (1,848)  
 Fair value movement in available for sale investments   -                      -                    -                    -        
 Finance income                                          -                      -                    -                    -        
 Finance expense                                         (317)                  -                    (869)                (1,186)  
 Taxation (charge)                                       -                      -                    -                    -        
 Profit (loss) for the year                              (4,130)                -                    (2,090)              (6,220)  
                                                                                                                                   
 31 October 2023                                                                                                                   
 Total assets                                            22,893                 -                    1,403                24,296   
 Total non-current assets                                17,348                 -                    1,311                18,659   
 Additions to non-current assets                         315                    -                    -                    315      
 Total current assets                                    5,545                  -                    92                   5,637    
 Total liabilities                                       14,642                 -                    7,836                22,478   



                                             Mining, exploration, and development        Admin and corporate  Total     
                                             Europe & Central Asia  Africa                                              
                                             $’000                  $’000                $’000                $’000     
 Year to 30 April 2023                                                                                                  
 Revenue                                     3,720                  -                    -                    3,720     
 Production costs                            (8,402)                -                    -                    (8,402)   
 Gross profit (loss)                         (4,682)                -                    -                    (4,682)   
 Depreciation                                (704)                  -                    (2)                  (706)     
 Share option and warrant expense            -                      -                    (274)                (274)     
 Sundry income                               (5)                    -                    -                    (5)       
 Exchange (loss) gain                        1,098                  -                    313                  1,411     
 Other administrative and overhead expenses  (2,165)                -                    (1,715)              (3,880)   
 Finance expense                             (775)                  -                    (1,595)              (2,370)   
 Profit (loss) for the year                  (7,233)                -                    (3,273)              (10,506)  
                                                                                                                        
 30 April 2023                                                                                                          
 Total assets                                22,290                 -                    1,297                23,587    
 Total non-current assets                    17,916                 -                    1,232                19,148    
 Additions to non-current assets             1,595                  -                    301                  1,896     
 Total current assets                        4,374                  -                    65                   4,439     
 Total liabilities                           13,937                 -                    7,107                21,044    



                                             Mining, exploration, and development        Admin and corporate  Total    
                                             Europe & Central Asia  Africa                                             
                                             $’000                  $’000                $’000                $’000    
 Year to 31 October2022                                                                                                
 Revenue                                     1,934                  -                    -                    1,934    
 Production costs                            (3,827)                -                    -                    (3,827)  
 Gross profit (loss)                         (1,893)                -                    -                    (1,893)  
 Depreciation                                (352)                  -                    -                    (352)    
 Sundry income                               (12)                   -                    -                    (12)     
 Exchange (loss) gain                        (1,561)                -                    (124)                (1,685)  
 Other administrative and overhead expenses  (788)                  -                    (1,146)              (1,934)  
 Finance income                              -                      -                    -                    -        
 Finance expense                             (385)                  -                    (518)                (903)    
                                                                                                                       
 31 October 2022                                                                                                       
 Total assets                                19,943                 -                    2,439                22,382   
 Total non-current assets                    16,839                 -                    971                  17,810   
 Additions to non-current assets             1,085                  -                    229                  1,314    
 Total current assets                        3,104                  -                    1,468                4,572    
 Total liabilities                           11,509                 -                    6,823                18,332   

3        Property, Plant and equipment

 Group                              Plant and machinery  Fixtures, fittings and equipment  Computer assets  Motor vehicles  Buildings and Improvements  Mining assets  Capital Work in progress  Total    
                                    $’000                $’000                             $’000            $’000           $’000                       $’000          $’000                     $’000    
 Cost at 1 May 2022                 3,443                72                                160              763             3,146                       12,070         2,983                     22,637   
 Additions during the period        9                    -                                 -                -               -                           178            1,127                     1,314    
 Reclassification                   297                  -                                 -                237             -                           663            (1,197)                   -        
 Foreign exchange movements         (177)                (15)                              (8)              (89)            (135)                       (486)          (129)                     (1,039)  
 Cost at 31 October 2022            3,572                57                                152              911             3,011                       12,425         2,784                     22,912   
 Additions during the period        1                    -                                 -                -               -                           -              582                       583      
 Reclassification                   146                  -                                 -                66              -                           28             (240)                     -        
 Disposals during the year          (5)                  -                                 -                (37)            -                           (1)            -                         (43)     
 Foreign exchange movements         311                  18                                12               129             237                         853            208                       1,768    
 Cost at 30 April 2023              4,025                75                                164              1,069           3,248                       13,305         3,334                     25,220   
 Additions during the period        7                    -                                 -                -               -                           -              308                       315      
 Reclassification                   14                   10                                -                18              -                           -              (42)                      -        
 Disposals during the period        (1)                  -                                 -                (3)             -                           -              -                         (4)      
 Foreign exchange movements         (137)                (15)                              (5)              (46)            (92)                        (339)          (110)                     (744)    
 Cost at 31 October 2023            3,908                70                                159              1,038           3,156                       12,966         3,490                     24,787   
 Depreciation at 1 May 2022         2,838                65                                107              190             1,037                       1,584          604                       6,425    
 Charge for the period              146                  4                                 5                24              38                          135            -                         352      
 Reclassification                   -                    -                                 -                -               -                           -              -                         -        
 Foreign exchange movements         (148)                (12)                              (7)              (60)            (73)                        (67)           -                         (367)    
 Depreciation at 31 October 2022    2,836                57                                105              154             1,002                       1,652          604                       6,410    
 Charge for the period              116                  4                                 5                37              48                          144            -                         354      
 Disposals during the period        (1)                  -                                 -                (16)            -                           -              -                         (17)     
 Reclassification                   -                    (4)                               4                -               -                           -              -                         -        
 Foreign exchange movements         268                  14                                11               79              132                         129            -                         633      
 Depreciation at 30 April 2023      3,219                71                                125              254             1,182                       1,925          604                       7,380    
 Charge for the period              82                   3                                 5                42              23                          153            -                         308      
 Disposals during the period        (1)                  -                                 -                (2)             -                           -              -                         (3)      
 Reclassification                   -                    -                                 -                -               -                           -              -                         -        
 Foreign exchange movements         (107)                (5)                               (5)              (25)            (52)                        (55)           -                         (249)    
 Depreciation at 31 October 2023    3,193                69                                125              269             1,153                       2,023          604                       7,436    
 Net book value at 31 October 2022  736                  -                                 47               757             2,009                       10,773         2,180                     16,502   
 Net book value at 30 April 2023    806                  4                                 39               815             2,066                       11,380         2,730                     17,840   
 Net book value at 31 October 2023  715                  1                                 34               769             2,003                       10,943         2,886                     17,351   

4        Loss per share

Profit and loss per ordinary share has been calculated using the weighted
average number of ordinary shares in issue during the relevant financial year.

The weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue for the period is:

                                                                             31 Oct 2023    30 Apr 2023    31 Oct 2022    
                                                                             Unaudited      Audited        Unaudited      
                                                                             Group          Group          Group          
 The weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue for the period is:  3,250,324,470  1,862,916,300  1,323,933,416  
 Profit / (loss) for the period: ($’000)                                     (6,220)        (10,506)       (6,779)        
 Profit / (Loss) per share basic and diluted (cents)                         (0.19)         (0.56)         (0.51)         

The effect of all potentially dilutive share options is anti-dilutive.

5        Inventory

                         Oct 2023   Apr 2023  Oct 2022   
                         Unaudited  Audited   Unaudited  
                         Group      Group     Group      
                         $’000      $’000     $’000      
                                                         
 Minerals held for sale  552        402       634        
 Production stockpiles   6          6         5          
 Consumable stores       555        565       595        
                         1,113      973       1,234      

6        Receivables

                    Oct 2023   Apr 2023  Oct 2022   
                    Unaudited  Audited   Unaudited  
                    Group      Group     Group      
                    $’000      $’000     $’000      
                                                    
 Trade receivables  739        215       257        
 Other receivables  1,779      1,624     1,482      
 Short term loans   334        335       324        
 Prepayments        104        125       115        
 VAT                604        637       556        
                    3,560      2,936     2,734      

7        Loans and borrowings

                                                    Oct 2023   Apr 2023  Oct 2022   
                                                    Unaudited  Audited   Unaudited  
                                                    Group      Group     Group      
                                                    $’000      $’000     $’000      
 Non-current                                                                        
 Secured borrowings                                 8,967      8,213     8,161      
 Unsecured borrowings                               625        728       500        
 less amounts payable in less than 12 months        (9,592)    (8,941)   (8,661)    
                                                                                    
                                                    -          -         -          
 Current                                                                            
 Secured borrowings                                 -          -         -          
 Unsecured borrowings                               232        227       241        
 Bank overdrafts                                    1          1         1          
 Current portion of long term borrowings - secured  8,967      8,213     8,161      
 - unsecured                                        625        728       500        
                                                                                    
                                                    9,825      9,169     8,903      
 Total loans and borrowings                         9,825      9,169     8,903      

8        Trade and other payables

                                        Oct 2023   Apr 2023  Oct 2022   
                                        Unaudited  Audited   Unaudited  
                                        Group      Group     Group      
                                        $’000      $’000     $’000      
                                                                        
                                                                        
 Trade payables                         3,768      3,458     3,066      
 Other payables                         1,724      1,872     1,656      
 Other taxes and social security taxes  3,889      3,346     1,813      
 Accrued expenses                       69         101       57         
                                        9,450      8,777     6,592      

Vast Baita Plai SA (‘VBP’) established a repayment schedule on 20 May 2022
to defer the its payroll tax liability over a five year period. During the
period, the Company has entered into discussions for a new and required
restructuring plan in order to ensure the Company can affordably repay the
total amounts due to the tax authorities. The amounts currently deferred and
disclosed below are consistent with the old plan in existence and reported on
for the year ended 30 April 2023 in line with management’s current
expectations.

                                           Oct 2023   Apr 2023  Oct 2022   
                                           Unaudited  Audited   Unaudited  
                                           Group      Group     Group      
                                           $’000      $’000     $’000      
 Amounts due between one and two years     483        455       495        
 Amounts due between two and three years   615        579       457        
 Amounts due between three and four years  770        725       457        
 Amounts due between four and five years   185        174       304        
                                           2,052      1,933     1,713      

9        Provisions

                                                    Oct 2023   Apr 2023  Oct 2022   
                                                    Unaudited  Audited   Unaudited  
                                                    Group      Group     Group      
                                                    $’000      $’000     $’000      
                                                                                    
 Provision for rehabilitation of mining properties                                  
 - Provision brought forward from previous periods  1,165      1,145     1,145      
 - Liability recognised during period               -          -         -          
 - Derecognised on disposal of subsidiary           -          -         -          
 - Other movements                                  (14)       20        (21)       
                                                    1,151      1,165     1,124      

10 Contingent liabilities         

In the normal course of conducting business in Romania, the Company’s
Romanian businesses are subject to a number of legal proceedings and claims.
These matters comprise claims by the Romanian tax authorities. The Company
records liabilities related to such matters when management assesses that
settlement of the exposure is probable and can be reasonably estimated. Based
on current information and legal advice, management does not expect any such
proceedings or claims to result in liabilities and therefore no liabilities
have been recorded at 31 October 2023. However, these matters are subject to
inherent uncertainties and there exists the remote possibility that the
outcome of these proceedings and claims could have a material impact on the
Group.

11        Contingent assets

As mentioned in the highlights, Chairman’s and Chief Executive Officer’s
report, the Company has an historic claim in its operations. No asset has been
recorded in respect of the claim.

12        Events after the reporting date

        Share issuance:

 £          $          Shares Issued  Issued to               
 1,255,625  1,594,643  1,225,000,000  Placing with investors  
 1,255,625  1,594,643  1,225,000,000                          

On 16 January 2024, the Company was appointed to manage and develop the
Aprelevka gold mines located along the Tien Shan Belt that extends through
Central Asia.

The Company executed a three-year marketing agreement with a Swiss investing
company for the exclusive distribution of high grade PGM concentrates produced
within the EU

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