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REG - Weir Group PLC - Final Results <Origin Href="QuoteRef">WEIR.L</Origin> - Part 4

- Part 4: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSV4845Xc 

equivalent amount. 
 
The increase to ten years of projected claims reflects our growing confidence in the claims data available but also the
inherent uncertainty associated with estimating future costs in respect of asbestos-related diseases. Actuarial estimates
of future indemnity and defence costs associated with asbestos-related diseases are subject to significantly greater
uncertainty than actuarial estimates for other types of exposures.  This uncertainty results from factors that are unique
to the asbestos claims litigation and settlement process including but not limited to: 
 
i)              The possibility of future state or federal legislation applying to claims for asbestos-related diseases; 
 
ii)             The ability of plaintiff's bar to develop and sustain new legal theory and/or develop new populations of
claimants; 
 
iii)             Changes in focus of plaintiff's bar; 
 
iv)            Changes in the Group's defence strategy; and 
 
v)             Changes in the financial condition of other co-defendants in suits naming the Group and affiliated
businesses. 
 
There can be no guarantee that the assumptions used to estimate the provision will result in an accurate prediction of the
actual costs that may be incurred. Sensitivity analysis has been conducted which involved increasing the number of
projected future settled claims and estimated settlement value.  An increase or decrease of 10% on the settlement value or
number of settled claims would not lead to a material change in the provision. 
 
A provision of £47.5m represents the Directors' best estimate of the future liability, although these estimates and the
period over which they are assessed will continue to be refined as the claims history develops.  A corresponding asset
continues to be recognised for insurance proceeds. 
 
In the UK, there are outstanding asbestos-related claims which are not the subject of insurance cover. The extent of the UK
asbestos exposure involves a series of legacy employers liability claims which all relate to former UK operations and
employment periods in the 1960's and 1970's. In 1989 the Group's employer's liability insurer (Chester Street Employers
Association Ltd) was placed into run-off which effectively generated an uninsured liability exposure for all future long
tail disease claims with an exposure period pre-dating 1 Jan 1972. All claims with a disease exposure post 1 January 1972
are fully compensated via the Government established Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS). Any settlement to a
former employee whose service period straddles 1972 is calculated on a pro rata basis. The Group provides for these claims
based on management's best estimate of the likely costs given past experience of the volume and cost of similar claims
brought against the Group.  An exercise was completed in 2016 which found based on additional claims experience the actual
claims cost is lower than the provision previously held. The provision has been adjusted accordingly. 
 
Exceptional rationalisation 
 
In light of the prolonged downturn across the Group's major end markets, the Group has provided an additional £63.0m (2015:
£47.6m) during the period. The provision incorporates committed costs for cash restructuring costs. Identification of a
number of pre and post-acquisition liabilities, predominantly in Trio China, has resulted in additional provision in 2016.
The majority of the provision will be utilised in 2017. 
 
Other 
 
Other provisions relate to dilapidations and various other legal claims and exposures across the Group. 
 
 11. Pensions & other post-employment benefit plans                   
                                                                      
                                                     2016     2015    
                                                     £m       £m      
 Plans in surplus                                    9.8      8.2     
 Plans in deficit                                    (147.0)  (90.0)  
 Net liability                                       137.2    81.8    
                                                                      
 
 
The net Group deficit for retirement benefit obligations at the period end was £137.2m (2015: £81.8m) is due to actuarial
assumptions including a reduction in the discount rate reflecting a reduction in high quality corporate bond yields.  This
combined with the increase in inflation, pensions in payment and change in demographic assumptions led to an increase in
the pension liability which is partially offset by actuarial gains on the asset side. 
 
 12. Additional cash flow information                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2016    2015     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Notes   £m      £m       
 Total operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
 Net cash generated from operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
 Operating profit (loss) - continuing operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   90.3    (133.1)    
 Operating loss - discontinued operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (3.8)   (25.2)     
 Operating profit (loss) - total operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        86.5    (158.3)    
 Exceptional items                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         3, 5    77.5    364.7      
 Amortisation of intangible assets                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 50.3    52.5       
 Share of results of joint ventures                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (7.2)   (8.3)      
 Depreciation of property, plant & equipment                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       56.2    63.4       
 Impairment of property, plant & equipment                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         -       0.3        
 Gains on disposal of property, plant & equipment                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (1.1)   (1.6)      
 Funding of pension & post-retirement costs                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (0.6)   -          
 Employee share schemes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            4.0     (2.3)      
 Transactional foreign exchange                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    6.6     4.5        
 Decrease in provisions                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (11.2)  (5.7)      
 Cash generated from operations before working capital cash flows                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  261.0   309.2      
 Decrease in inventories                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           7.1     25.2       
 Decrease in trade & other receivables and construction contracts                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  57.5    189.3      
 Decrease in trade & other payables and construction contracts                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     (33.0)  (127.2)    
 Cash generated from operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    292.6   396.5      
 Additional pension contributions paid                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             (2.8)   (2.6)      
 Exceptional cash items                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3       (58.1)  (33.4)     
 Income tax paid                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   (15.7)  (50.4)     
 Net cash generated from operating activities                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      216.0   310.1      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
 Exceptional items are detailed in note 3.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 The employee-related provision and associated insurance asset in relation to US asbestos-related claims disclosed in note 10 will not result in any cash flows either to or from the Group and therefore they have been excluded from the table above.The cash flows from discontinued operations included above are disclosed separately in note 5.    
 12. Additional cash flow information (continued)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
 The following tables summarise the cash flows arising on acquisitions and disposals.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           2016    2015             
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           £m      £m               
 Acquisitions of subsidiaries                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 Current period acquisitions (see below)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   -       (12.9)           
 Prior period acquisitions contingent consideration paid                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   (10.6)  (2.8)            
 Prior period acquisitions completion adjustment                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           -       1.6              
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           (10.6)  (14.1)           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
 Acquisition of subsidiaries - cash paid                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   -       (14.4)           
 Cash & cash equivalents acquired                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          -       1.5              
 Acquisition of subsidiaries - current period acquisitions                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 -       (12.9)           
 Settlement of external debt of subsidiary on acquisition                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  -       (1.2)            
 Total cash outflow on current period acquisitions                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         -       (14.1)           
 Prior period acquisitions contingent consideration paid                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   (10.6)  (2.8)            
 Prior period acquisitions completion adjustment                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           -       1.6              
 Total cash outflow relating to acquisitions                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               (10.6)  (15.3)           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
 Net cash inflow arising on disposal                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 Consideration received in cash & cash equivalents                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         35.4    -                
 Less: cash & cash equivalents disposed of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 (4.0)   -                
 Total cash inflow relating to disposals                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   31.4    -                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
 
 
                                                                                    2016     2015     
                                                                                    £m       £m       
 Reconciliation of net increase in cash & cash equivalents to movement in net debt                    
 Net increase in cash & cash equivalents from total operations                      32.2     34.2     
 Net decrease in debt                                                               92.4     49.4     
 Change in net debt resulting from cash flows                                       124.6    83.6     
 Lease inceptions                                                                   (1.2)    (0.1)    
 Loans/leases disposed                                                              0.1      -        
 Foreign currency translation differences                                           (133.0)  (47.8)   
 Change in net debt during the period                                               (9.5)    35.7     
 Net debt at the beginning of the period                                            (825.0)  (860.7)  
 Net debt at the end of the period                                                  (834.5)  (825.0)  
 Net debt comprises the following                                                                     
 Cash & short-term deposits                                                         258.6    184.0    
 Current interest-bearing loans & borrowings                                        (144.0)  (195.6)  
 Non-current interest-bearing loans & borrowings                                    (949.1)  (813.4)  
                                                                                    (834.5)  (825.0)  
 
 
(825.0) 
 
The Group has a number of cash pooling arrangements whereby individual entities have bank accounts with the same bank under
a master pooling facility which are subject to rights of offset. Cash & short-term deposits of £258.6m (2015: £184.0m) and
bank overdrafts & short-term borrowings of £1.6m (2015: £4.7m) are presented after elimination of debit and credit balances
within individual pools of £2.3m (2015: £405.6m). 
 
13. Derivative financial instruments 
 
The Group enters into derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business in order to hedge its exposure to
foreign exchange risk. Derivatives are only used for economic hedging purposes and no speculative positions are taken.
Derivatives are recognised as held for trading and at fair value through profit and loss unless they are designated in IAS
39 compliant hedge relationships. 
 
The table below summarises the types of derivative financial instrument included within each balance sheet category. 
 
                                                                         2016    2015    
                                                                         £m      £m      
 Included in non-current assets                                                          
 Forward foreign currency contracts designated as cash flow hedges       -       0.1     
 Cross currency swaps designated as net investment hedges                -       8.3     
 Other forward foreign currency contracts                                -       0.1     
                                                                         -       8.5     
                                                                                         
 Included in current assets                                                              
 Forward foreign currency contracts designated as cash flow hedges       -       0.2     
 Forward foreign currency contracts designated as net investment hedges  -       0.9     
 Other forward foreign currency contracts                                24.0    13.1    
                                                                         24.0    14.2    
                                                                                         
 Included in current liabilities                                                         
 Forward foreign currency contracts designated as cash flow hedges       (1.2)   (1.5)   
 Forward foreign currency contracts designated as net investment hedges  (15.2)  (4.4)   
 Cross currency swaps designated as net investment hedges                (6.3)   -       
 Other forward foreign currency contracts                                (7.5)   (8.2)   
                                                                         (30.2)  (14.1)  
                                                                                         
 Included in non-current liabilities                                                     
 Forward foreign currency contracts designated as cash flow hedges       -       (0.9)   
 Cross currency swaps designated as net investment hedges                (14.7)  (4.8)   
 Other forward foreign currency contracts                                (0.2)   (0.1)   
                                                                         (14.9)  (5.8)   
 Net derivative financial (liabilities) assets                           (21.1)  2.8     
 
 
14. Related party disclosure 
 
The following table provides the total amount of significant transactions which have been entered into with related parties
for the relevant financial year and outstanding balances at the period end. 
 
                            Sales to related parties - goods  Sales to related parties - services  Purchases from related parties - goods  Purchases from related parties - services  Amounts owed to related parties  
 Related party              £m                                £m                                   £m                                      £m                                         £m                               
 Joint ventures       2016  26.0                              0.1                                  0.2                                     0.4                                        -                                
                      2015  18.4                              0.4                                  1.4                                     0.8                                        -                                
 Group pension plans  2016  -                                 -                                    -                                       -                                          4.1                              
                      2015  -                                 -                                    -                                       -                                          2.1                              
 
 
 15. Exchange rates                                                                                                                                                                
 The principal exchange rates applied in the preparation of these financial statements were as follows.                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                 2016    2015      
 Average rate (per £)                                                                                                                                                              
 US Dollar                                                                                                                                                       1.36    1.53      
 Australian Dollar                                                                                                                                               1.83    2.04      
 Euro                                                                                                                                                            1.22    1.38      
 Canadian Dollar                                                                                                                                                 1.80    1.96      
 United Arab Emirates Dirham                                                                                                                                     4.98    5.61      
 Chilean Peso                                                                                                                                                    918.59  1,000.85  
 South African Rand                                                                                                                                              20.00   19.53     
 Brazilian Real                                                                                                                                                  4.75    5.10      
 Russian Rouble                                                                                                                                                  91.20   93.65     
 Closing rate (per £)                                                                                                                                                              
 US Dollar                                                                                                                                                       1.22    1.47      
 Australian Dollar                                                                                                                                               1.70    2.02      
 Euro                                                                                                                                                            1.17    1.36      
 Canadian Dollar                                                                                                                                                 1.65    2.04      
 United Arab Emirates Dirham                                                                                                                                     4.49    5.41      
 Chilean Peso                                                                                                                                                    813.76  1,044.14  
 South African Rand                                                                                                                                              16.63   22.81     
 Brazilian Real                                                                                                                                                  3.97    5.84      
 Russian Rouble                                                                                                                                                  73.89   107.45    
                                                                                                                                                                 
 The Group's operating profit from continuing operations before exceptional items and intangibles amortisation was denominated in the following currencies.  
                                                                                                                                                                                       
 
 
                                                                                                          Restated  (note1)  
                                                                                                  2016    2015               
                                                                                                  £m      £m                 
 US Dollar                                                                                        70.0    112.8              
 Australian Dollar                                                                                33.8    31.6               
 Euro                                                                                             26.2    22.3               
 Canadian Dollar                                                                                  36.6    30.6               
 United Arab Emirates Dirham                                                                      5.8     21.6               
 Chilean Peso                                                                                     35.6    30.6               
 South African Rand                                                                               4.9     1.3                
 Brazilian Real                                                                                   3.6     4.3                
 Russian Rouble                                                                                   6.9     3.8                
 UK Sterling                                                                                      (11.2)  (13.0)             
 Other                                                                                            1.8     11.6               
 Operating profit from continuing operations before exceptional items & intangibles amortisation  214.0   257.5              
 
 
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

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