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REG-Alcoa Inc Alcoa Reports First Quarter 2016 Results <Origin Href="QuoteRef">AA.N</Origin> - Part 2

- Part 2: For the preceding part double click  ID:nBw71lBjPa 

                                                                                                                                                                        
 Global Rolled Products:                                                                                                                                                                               
 Third-party aluminum shipments (kmt)                                                                 432              462              449              432              1,775             433        
 Third-party sales                                                                                $   1,621        $   1,668        $   1,527        $   1,422        $   6,238         $   1,397      
 Intersegment sales                                                                               $   36           $   34           $   29           $   26           $   125           $   29         
 Equity loss                                                                                      $   (9     )     $   (7     )     $   (8     )     $   (8     )     $   (32     )     $   (11    )   
 Depreciation, depletion, and amortization                                                        $   56           $   56           $   56           $   59           $   227           $   56         
 Income taxes                                                                                     $   36           $   25           $   28           $   20           $   109           $   34         
 ATOI                                                                                             $   54           $   76           $   62           $   52           $   244           $   68         
                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 Engineered Products and Solutions:                                                                                                                                                                    
 Third-party sales                                                                                $   1,257        $   1,279        $   1,397        $   1,409        $   5,342         $   1,449      
 Depreciation, depletion, and amortization                                                        $   51           $   54           $   61           $   67           $   233           $   65         
 Income taxes                                                                                     $   76           $   81           $   71           $   54           $   282           $   78         
 ATOI                                                                                             $   156          $   165          $   151          $   123          $   595           $   162        
                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 Transportation and Construction Solutions:                                                                                                                                                            
 Third-party sales                                                                                $   471          $   492          $   475          $   444          $   1,882         $   429        
 Depreciation, depletion, and amortization                                                        $   10           $   11           $   11           $   11           $   43            $   11         
 Income taxes                                                                                     $   14           $   17           $   18           $   14           $   63            $   14         
 ATOI                                                                                             $   38           $   44           $   44           $   40           $   166           $   39         
                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 Reconciliation of total segment ATOI to consolidated net income (loss) attributable to Alcoa:                                                                                                         
 Total segment ATOI                                                                               $   656          $   567          $   410          $   273          $   1,906         $   291        
 Unallocated amounts (net of tax):                                                                                                                                                                     
 Impact of LIFO                                                                                       7                36               50               43               136               4          
 Metal price lag                                                                                      (23    )         (39    )         (48    )         (23    )         (133    )         1          
 Interest expense                                                                                     (80    )         (80    )         (80    )         (84    )         (324    )         (83    )   
 Noncontrolling interests                                                                             (60    )         (67    )         (62    )         64               (125    )         5          
 Corporate expense                                                                                    (62    )         (65    )         (72    )         (67    )         (266    )         (55    )   
 Impairment of goodwill                                                                               -                -                -                (25    )         (25     )         -          
 Restructuring and other charges                                                                      (161   )         (159   )         (48    )         (575   )         (943    )         (61    )   
 Other                                                                                                (82    )         (53    )         (106   )         (307   )         (548    )         (86    )   
 Consolidated net income (loss) attributable to Alcoa                                             $   195          $   140          $   44           $   (701   )     $   (322    )     $   16         
                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 
 
 The difference between certain segment totals and consolidated amounts is in Corporate.  
                                                                                          
 
 
 Alcoa and subsidiaries                                                                                                                                                
 Calculation of Financial Measures (unaudited)                                                                                                                         
 (in millions, except per-share amounts)                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                       
 Adjusted Income                                   Income                                                     Diluted EPS                                              
                                                   Quarter ended                                              Quarter ended                                            
                                                   March 31,         December 31,             March 31,       March 31,         December 31,             March 31,     
                                                   
2015             
2015                    
2016           
2015             
2015                    
2016         
                                                                                                                                                                       
 Net income (loss) attributable to Alcoa           $      195        $      (701   )          $      16       $      0.14       $      (0.55  )          $      0.00   
                                                                                                                                                                       
 Restructuring and other charges                          158               507                      61                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                       
 Discrete tax items(1)                                    −                 187                      2                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                       
 Other special items(2)                                   10                72                       29                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                       
 Net income attributable to Alcoa - as adjusted    $      363        $      65                $      108             0.28              0.04                     0.07   
                                                                                                                                                                       
 
 
 Net income attributable to Alcoa - as adjusted is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because management reviews the operating results of Alcoa excluding the impacts of restructuring and other charges, discrete tax items, and other special items (collectively, "special items"). There can be no assurances that additional special items will not occur in future periods. To compensate for this limitation, management believes that it is appropriate to   
 consider both Net income attributable to Alcoa determined under GAAP as well as Net income attributable to Alcoa - as adjusted.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
 
 
 (1)  Discrete tax items include the following:                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 •    for the quarter ended March 31, 2016, a net charge for a number of small items; and                                                                                                                                                                             
 •    for the quarter ended December 31, 2015, a charge for valuation allowances related to certain U.S. and Iceland deferred tax assets ($190) and a net benefit for a small number of items ($3).                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
 (2)  Other special items include the following:                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
 •    for the quarter ended March 31, 2016, costs associated with the planned separation of Alcoa ($17), an unfavorable tax impact resulting from the difference between Alcoa`s consolidated estimated annual effective tax rate and the statutory rates applicable  
      to special items ($8), an unfavorable tax impact related to the interim period treatment of operational losses in certain foreign jurisdictions for which no tax benefit was recognized ($2); and a write-down on inventory related to the permanent closure of 
      the Warrick smelter ($2);                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 •    for the quarter ended December 31, 2015, a write-down of inventory related to the permanent closure or temporary curtailment of various facilities in Suriname and the United States ($28), an impairment of goodwill related to the soft alloy extrusion       
      business in Brazil ($25), costs associated with the planned separation of Alcoa ($12), a net unfavorable change in certain mark-to-market energy derivative contracts ($5), and an unfavorable tax impact related to the interim period treatment of operational 
      losses in certain foreign jurisdictions for which no tax benefit was recognized ($2); and                                                                                                                                                                       
 •    for the quarter ended March 31, 2015, an unfavorable tax impact related to the interim period treatment of operational losses in certain foreign jurisdictions for which no tax benefit was recognized ($35), a favorable tax impact resulting from the         
      difference between Alcoa`s consolidated estimated annual effective tax rate and the statutory rates applicable to special items ($31), costs associated with acquisitions of aerospace businesses ($7), and a net favorable change in certain mark-to-market    
      energy derivative contracts ($1).                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
 
 
 Alcoa and subsidiaries                                                                                                                                     
 Calculation of Financial Measures (unaudited), continued                                                                                                   
 (dollars in millions)                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                            
 Adjusted EBITDA                                               Quarter ended                                                        Trailing twelve         
                                                                                                                                    months                  
                                                               March 31,              December 31,             March 31,            March 31,               
                                                               
2015                  
2015                    
2016                
2016                   
                                                                                                                                                            
 Net income (loss) attributable to Alcoa                       $     195              $      (701   )          $     16             $       (501    )       
                                                                                                                                                            
 Add:                                                                                                                                                       
 Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests          60                      (64    )                (5     )               60              
 Provision for income taxes                                          226                     44                      30                     249             
 Other (income) expenses, net                                        (12    )                29                      34                     48              
 Interest expense                                                    122                     129                     127                    503             
 Restructuring and other charges                                     177                     735                     93                     1,111           
 Impairment of goodwill                                              −                       25                      −                      25              
 Provision for depreciation, depletion, and amortization             321                     322                     308                    1,267           
                                                                                                                                                            
 Adjusted EBITDA                                               $     1,089            $      519               $     603            $       2,762           
                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                            
 Adjusted EBITDA Measures:                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                            
 Sales                                                         $     5,819            $      5,245             $     4,947                                  
 Adjusted EBITDA Margin                                              18.7   %                9.9    %                12.2   %                               
                                                                                                                                                            
 Total Debt                                                                                                                         $       9,069           
 Debt-to-Adjusted EBITDA Ratio                                                                                                              3.28            
                                                                                                                                                            
 
 
 Alcoa`s definition of Adjusted EBITDA (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) is net margin plus an add-back for depreciation, depletion, and amortization. Net margin is equivalent to Sales minus the following items: Cost of goods sold; Selling, general administrative, and other expenses; Research and development expenses; and Provision for depreciation, depletion, and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management believes that this measure is meaningful 
 to investors because Adjusted EBITDA provides additional information with respect to Alcoa`s operating performance and the Company`s ability to meet its financial obligations. The Adjusted EBITDA presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
 
 
 Alcoa and subsidiaries                                                                                                                                                     
 Calculation of Financial Measures (unaudited), continued                                                                                                                   
 (dollars in millions, except per metric ton amounts)                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                            
 Segment Measures                                   Alumina                                                Primary Metals                                                   
 Adjusted EBITDA                                    Quarter ended                                                                                                           
                                                    March 31,        December 31,         March 31,        March 31,             December 31,             March 31,         
                                                    
2015            
2015                
2016            
2015                 
2015                    
2016             
                                                                                                                                                                            
 After-tax operating income (ATOI)                  $      221       $        98          $      8         $     187             $      (40    )          $     14          
                                                                                                                                                                            
 Add:                                                                                                                                                                       
 Depreciation, depletion, and amortization                 80                 68                 63              109                    105                     102         
 Equity loss (income)                                      7                  14                 14              3                      (3     )                (4    )     
 Income taxes                                              92                 36                 5               57                     (42    )                (16   )     
 Other                                                     −                  2                  −               (1    )                1                       (1    )     
                                                                                                                                                                            
 Adjusted EBITDA                                    $      400       $        218         $      90        $     355             $      21                $     95          
                                                                                                                                                                            
 Production (thousand metric tons) (kmt)                   3,933              3,856              3,330           711                    699                     655         
                                                                                                                                                                            
 Adjusted EBITDA / Production ($ per metric ton)    $      102       $        57          $      27        $     499             $      30                $     145         
                                                                                                                                                                            
 
 
 Alcoa`s definition of Adjusted EBITDA (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) is net margin plus an add-back for depreciation, depletion, and amortization. Net margin is equivalent to Sales minus the following items: Cost of goods sold; Selling, general administrative, and other expenses; Research and development expenses; and Provision for depreciation, depletion, and amortization. The Other line in the table above includes gains/losses on asset sales and other nonoperating items. 
 Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because Adjusted EBITDA provides additional information with respect to Alcoa`s operating performance and the Company`s ability to meet its financial obligations. The Adjusted EBITDA presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
 
 
 Alcoa and subsidiaries                                                                                              
 Calculation of Financial Measures (unaudited), continued                                                            
 (dollars in millions, except per metric ton amounts)                                                                
                                                                                                                     
 Segment Measures                                        Global Rolled Products                                      
 Adjusted EBITDA                                         Quarter ended                                               
                                                         March 31,          December 31,           March 31,         
                                                         
2015              
2015                  
2016             
                                                                                                                     
 After-tax operating income (ATOI)                       $      54          $        52            $     68          
                                                                                                                     
 Add:                                                                                                                
 Depreciation, depletion, and amortization                      56                   59                  56          
 Equity loss                                                    9                    8                   11          
 Income taxes                                                   36                   20                  34          
 Other                                                          -                    -                   (1    )     
                                                                                                                     
 Adjusted EBITDA                                         $      155         $        139           $     168         
                                                                                                                     
 Total shipments (thousand metric tons) (kmt)                   447                  446                 449         
                                                                                                                     
 Adjusted EBITDA / Total shipments ($ per metric ton)    $      347         $        312           $     374         
                                                                                                                     
 
 
 Alcoa`s definition of Adjusted EBITDA (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) is net margin plus an add-back for depreciation, depletion, and amortization. Net margin is equivalent to Sales minus the following items: Cost of goods sold; Selling, general administrative, and other expenses; Research and development expenses; and Provision for depreciation, depletion, and amortization. The Other line in the table above includes gains/losses on asset sales and other nonoperating items. 
 Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because Adjusted EBITDA provides additional information with respect to Alcoa`s operating performance and the Company`s ability to meet its financial obligations. The Adjusted EBITDA presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
 
 
 Alcoa and subsidiaries                                                                                                                                                                      
 Calculation of Financial Measures (unaudited), continued                                                                                                                                    
 (dollars in millions)                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                             
 Segment Measures                             Engineered Products and Solutions                                         Transportation and Construction Solutions                            
 Adjusted EBITDA                              Quarter ended                                                                                                                                  
                                              March 31,                December 31,               March 31,             March 31,               December 31,               March 31,         
                                              
2015                    
2015                      
2016                 
2015                   
2015                      
2016             
                                                                                                                                                                                             
 After-tax operating income (ATOI)            $     156                $      123                 $     162             $     38                $      40                  $     39          
                                                                                                                                                                                             
 Add:                                                                                                                                                                                        
 Depreciation, depletion, and amortization          51                        67                        65                    10                       11                        11          
 Income taxes                                       76                        54                        78                    14                       14                        14          
 Other                                              (1     )                  -                         -                     1                        -                         -           
                                                                                                                                                                                             
 Adjusted EBITDA                              $     282                $      244                 $     305             $     63                $      65                  $     64          
                                                                                                                                                                                             
 Third-party sales                            $     1,257              $      1,409               $     1,449           $     471               $      444                 $     429         
                                                                                                                                                                                             
 Adjusted EBITDA Margin                             22.4   %                  17.3   %                  21.0   %              13.4  %                  14.6   %                  14.9  %     
                                                                                                                                                                                             
 
 
 Alcoa`s definition of Adjusted EBITDA (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) is net margin plus an add-back for depreciation, depletion, and amortization. Net margin is equivalent to Sales minus the following items: Cost of goods sold; Selling, general administrative, and other expenses; Research and development expenses; and Provision for depreciation, depletion, and amortization. The Other line in the table above includes gains/losses on asset sales and other nonoperating items. 
 Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because Adjusted EBITDA provides additional information with respect to Alcoa`s operating performance and the Company`s ability to meet its financial obligations. The Adjusted EBITDA presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
 
 
 Alcoa and subsidiaries                                                                                          
 Calculation of Financial Measures (unaudited), continued                                                        
 (dollars in millions, except per metric ton amounts)                                                            
                                                                                                                 
 Business Measures                            Value Add(1)                                                       
 Adjusted EBITDA                              Quarter ended                                                      
                                              March 31,              December 31,             March 31,          
                                              
2015                  
2015                    
2016              
                                                                                                                 
 After-tax operating income (ATOI)            $     248              $      215               $     269          
                                                                                                                 
 Add:                                                                                                            
 Depreciation, depletion, and amortization          117                     137                     132          
 Equity loss                                        9                       8                       11           
 Income taxes                                       126                     88                      126          
 Other                                              -                       -                       (1     )     
                                                                                                                 
 Adjusted EBITDA                              $     500              $      448               $     537          
                                                                                                                 
 Third-party sales                                  3,349                   3,275                   3,275        
                                                                                                                 
 Adjusted EBITDA Margin                             14.9   %                13.7   %                16.4   %     
                                                                                                                 
 
 
 (1)  Value Add is composed of the Global Rolled Products, Engineered Products and Solutions, and Transportation and Construction Solutions segments.  
 
 
 Alcoa`s definition of Adjusted EBITDA (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) is net margin plus an add-back for depreciation, depletion, and amortization. Net margin is equivalent to Sales minus the following items: Cost of goods sold; Selling, general administrative, and other expenses; Research and development expenses; and Provision for depreciation, depletion, and amortization. The Other line in the table above includes gains/losses on asset sales and other nonoperating items. 
 Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because Adjusted EBITDA provides additional information with respect to Alcoa`s operating performance and the Company`s ability to meet its financial obligations. The Adjusted EBITDA presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
 
 
 Alcoa and subsidiaries                                                                   
 Calculation of Financial Measures (unaudited), continued                                 
 (dollars in millions)                                                                    
                                                                                          
 Free Cash Flow          Quarter ended                                                    
                         March 31,             December 31,             March 31,         
                         
2015                 
2015                    
2016             
                                                                                          
 Cash from operations    $     (175  )         $      865               $     (430  )     
                                                                                          
 Capital expenditures          (247  )                (398   )                (251  )     
                                                                                          
                                                                                          
 Free cash flow          $     (422  )         $      467               $     (681  )     
                                                                                          
 
 
 Free Cash Flow is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because management reviews cash flows generated from operations after taking into consideration capital expenditures due to the fact that these expenditures are considered necessary to maintain and expand Alcoa`s asset base and are expected to generate future cash flows from operations. It is important to note that Free Cash Flow does not represent the residual cash flow available for            
 discretionary expenditures since other non-discretionary expenditures, such as mandatory debt service requirements, are not deducted from the measure.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
 
 
 Days Working Capital                                        Quarter ended                                           
                                                             March 31,         December 31,          March 31,       
                                                             
2015             
2015(3)              
2016(3)        
                                                                                                                     
 Receivables from customers, less allowances                 $      1,487      $        1,428        $       1,462   
 Add: Deferred purchase price receivable(1)                         389                 324                  238     
 Receivables from customers, less allowances, as adjusted           1,876               1,752                1,700   
 Add: Inventories                                                   3,189               3,523                3,516   
 Less: Accounts payable, trade                                      2,936               2,842                2,654   
 Working Capital(2)                                          $      2,129      $        2,433        $       2,562   
                                                                                                                     
 Sales                                                       $      5,819      $        5,245        $       4,947   
                                                                                                                     
 Days Working Capital                                               33                  43                   47      
                                                                                                                     
 
 
 Days Working Capital = Working Capital divided by (Sales/number of days in the quarter).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 (1)  The deferred purchase price receivable relates to an arrangement to sell certain customer receivables to several financial institutions on a recurring basis. Alcoa is adding back this receivable for the purposes of the Days Working Capital calculation.                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 (2)  The Working Capital for each period presented represents an average quarter Working Capital, which reflects the capital invested during a given quarter. As such, the components of Working Capital for each period presented represent the average of the ending balances in each of the three months during the respective quarter.                                                              
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 (3)  In the quarters ended December 31, 2015 and March 31, 2016 Working Capital includes $606 and $640, respectively, and sales include $207 and $217, respectively, related to two acquisitions, TITAL (March 2015), and RTI International Metals (July 2015). Excluding these amounts, Days Working Capital was 33 and 37 for the quarters ended December 31, 2015 and March 31, 2016, respectively.  
 
 
Alcoa
Investor Contact
Matt Garth, 212-836-2674
Matthew.Garth@alcoa.com
or
Media Contact
Monica Orbe, 212-836-2632
Monica.Orbe@alcoa.com 
 
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