* S.Korea's largest biz delegation ever joins Moon's China
trip
* Basis for "stable economic cooperation" needed-S.Korea's
Moon
* Hoped next step in improving Beijing-Seoul
relations-officials
By Joyce Lee and Christine Kim
SEOUL, Dec 13 (Reuters) - Hoping a thaw in relations with
China will reopen opportunities after a diplomatic spat earlier
this year cost many of them business, some 300 South Korean
executives joined President Moon Jae-in for the start of his
four-day trip to China on Wednesday.
The delegation was the largest to accompany a South Korean
leader abroad, and reflected the value the firms placed on
mending ties with their country's biggest trading partner.
Trade and business exchanges between the two countries froze
earlier this year after South Korea deployed U.S.-made Terminal
High Altitude Area Defence (THAAD) anti-missile system
regardless of vehement objections from Beijing. urn:newsml:reuters.com:*:nL3N1OC1ZZ
Among those who travelled were executives from some of the
firms hit hardest by the backlash, including Lotte Group
004990.KS and cosmetics and entertainment firms such as
Amorepacific 090430.KS and S.M. Entertainment 041510.KQ .
Addressing around 500 Chinese and South Korean businessmen
at a forum in Beijing, Moon stressed the need to "build a
systemic foundation for a stable economic cooperation".
Moon said he expects to sign a memorandum with President Xi
Jinping at a summit on Thursday, a step toward follow-up
negotiations of the South Korea-China Free Trade Agreement (FTA)
concerning services and investments.
"This is expected to expand the entry of both countries'
companies into service industries, and revitalise mutual
investments," he said.
GRADUAL STEPS
The THAAD disagreement knocked about 0.4 percentage points
off expected economic growth in South Korea this year and
resulted in lost revenues of around $6.5 billion from Chinese
tourists in the first nine months of the year, as the number of
visitors fell by half.
Anti-South Korean sentiment also battered firms' sales of
entertainment, cosmetics and cars in China.
Multiple officials from South Korea's largest companies told
Reuters they hoped that Moon's visit to China would mark the
next step toward improving ties after the two governments
reached an initial agreement in late October to move past the
dispute. urn:newsml:reuters.com:*:nL4N1N643M
Still, they were doubtful whether a sudden turnaround in
business relations would be achieved over the coming days.
"If you look at earlier cases, it takes several, gradual
steps for unspoken reprisals to be eased," said an official from
a Korean firm accompanying Moon who declined to be identified as
the matter was sensitive.
"We're hoping this is a key step."
Reuters spoke to around 20 of the South Korean firms
represented in the delegation, and none had any fresh investment
or business deal announcements planned.
Instead, an official at game developer Wemade Entertainment
Co Ltd, whose CEO attended the forum, said executives would be
looking to reopen dialogue with Chinese counterparts.
"Rather than having a specific agenda, we are hoping for a
space to discuss various matters," the official said.
A POSSIBLE OPENING
In late November, China allowed travel agencies in Beijing
and Shandong to resume some sales of group tours to South Korea,
but tour agencies were told not to include South Korean
retail-to-chemicals giant Lotte Group in travel packages.
urn:newsml:reuters.com:*:nL3N1NY20K
Lotte, which provided the land where the THAAD system was
installed, was hardest hit in the diplomatic standoff.
Its chain of hypermarkets and supermarkets in China were
largely shuttered, and it is expected to sell the stores for a
fraction of what it invested. urn:newsml:reuters.com:*:nL4N1MN1AO
The conglomerate previously said it planned to sell the
stores by the end of this year, but the talks have been in "a
stalemate," a Lotte Group official said, declining to be
identified due to the sensitivities.
Still, the official hoped the summit would ease the way for
the planned sales of hypermarkets in China and lead to a full
lifting of group tour bans.
"We have big hopes about the summit," the official said.
(Reporting by Joyce Lee and Christine Kim; Additional reporting
by Hyunjoo Jin, Heekyong Yang, Yuna Park and Jane Chung; Editing
by Simon Cameron-Moore)
((jungyoon.lee@thomsonreuters.com; +82 2 3704 5609; Reuters
Messaging: jungyoon.lee.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net))
Keywords: SOUTHKOREA CHINA/COMPANIES