Fitch Affirms China Oriental at 'BB', Withdraws Ratings
(The following statement was released by the rating agency)
Fitch Ratings-Shanghai,Hong Kong-November 07: Fitch Ratings has affirmed China
steel producer China Oriental Group Company Limited's (COG) Long-Term
Foreign-Currency Issuer Default Rating (IDR) and senior unsecured rating at
'BB'. The Outlook is Stable. At the same time, Fitch has chosen to withdraw the
rating of COG for commercial reasons.
KEY RATING DRIVERS
The ratings reflect COG's solid financial profile, driven by strong free cash
flow generation from its core steelmaking business, which we expect to continue
with support from a favourable domestic operating environment and COG's prudent
financial policies. The ratings are constrained by COG's concentration in
China's Hebei province, which is a focal point for policymakers in terms of
capacity shutdown and production curtailment. We believe this increases the
likelihood of policy-driven disruption to COG's steelmaking business and higher
spending on environmental-related equipment and upgrades.
DERIVATION SUMMARY
COG has a smaller size and slightly lower profitability than Indian steelmakers,
JSW Steel Limited (JSWS, BB/Stable) and Tata Steel Limited (TSL, BB/Rating Watch
Evolving, standalone: BB-), as the Indian steelmakers have lower input and
production costs as well as iron ore self-sufficiency. COG's financial are
stronger than those of JSWS and TSL, as reflected in its strong net cash
position, whereas JSWS and TSL have net leverage of around 4.0x-5.0x. COG's
financial metrics are overall much better than those of 'BB' and 'B' rated
peers, and comparable with some investment-grade steel producers
KEY ASSUMPTIONS
Fitch's Key Assumptions within Our Rating Case for the Issuer
- Capex of CNY2 billion per year between 2018 and 2020.
- Dividend pay-out of 40% per year between 2018 and 2020.
- Fitch iron ore price forecast of USD60 per tonne in 2018 and USD55 per tonne
in 2019 and 2020.
- Fitch hard coking coal price forecast of AUD185 per tonne in 2018 and AUD140
per tonne in 2019 and 2020.
RATING SENSITIVITIES
LIQUIDITY AND DEBT STRUCTURE
Adequate Liquidity: COG has around CNY5.6 billion in cash and cash equivalents
and around CNY1.7 billion in total debt at end-1H18. It also has CNY5.0 billion
in unutilised banking facilities.
RATING WITHDRAWALS
The ratings were withdrawn with the following reason
For Commercial Purposes
China Oriental Group Company Limited; Long Term Issuer Default Rating; Affirmed;
BB; RO:Sta
; Long Term Issuer Default Rating; Withdrawn; WD
----senior unsecured; Long Term Rating; Withdrawn; WD
Contacts:
Primary Rating Analyst
Alan Jiang,
Associate Director
+852 2263 9989
Fitch (Hong Kong) Limited
19/F Man Yee Building 60-68 Des Voeux Road Central
Hong Kong null
Secondary Rating Analyst
Charles Li,
Associate Director
+86 21 6898 7990
Committee Chairperson
Laura Zhai,
Senior Director
+852 2263 9974
Media Relations: Wai-Lun Wan, Hong Kong, Tel: +852 2263 9935, Email:
wailun.wan@fitchratings.com.
Additional information is available on www.fitchratings.com
Applicable Criteria
Sector Navigators (pub. 23 Mar 2018)
https://www.fitchratings.com/site/re/10023790
Corporate Rating Criteria (pub. 23 Mar 2018)
https://www.fitchratings.com/site/re/10023785
Corporates Notching and Recovery Ratings Criteria (pub. 23 Mar 2018)
https://www.fitchratings.com/site/re/10024585
Additional Disclosures
Dodd-Frank Rating Information Disclosure Form
https://www.fitchratings.com/site/dodd-frank-disclosure/10050880
Solicitation Status
https://www.fitchratings.com/site/pr/10050880#solicitation
Endorsement Policy
https://www.fitchratings.com/regulatory
ALL FITCH CREDIT RATINGS ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS.
PLEASE READ THESE LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS BY FOLLOWING THIS LINK:
HTTPS://WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM/UNDERSTANDINGCREDITRATINGS. IN ADDITION, RATING
DEFINITIONS AND THE TERMS OF USE OF SUCH RATINGS ARE AVAILABLE ON THE AGENCY'S
PUBLIC WEB SITE AT WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM. PUBLISHED RATINGS, CRITERIA, AND
METHODOLOGIES ARE AVAILABLE FROM THIS SITE AT ALL TIMES. FITCH'S CODE OF
CONDUCT, CONFIDENTIALITY, CONFLICTS OF INTEREST, AFFILIATE FIREWALL, COMPLIANCE,
AND OTHER RELEVANT POLICIES AND PROCEDURES ARE ALSO AVAILABLE FROM THE CODE OF
CONDUCT SECTION OF THIS SITE. DIRECTORS AND SHAREHOLDERS RELEVANT INTERESTS ARE
AVAILABLE AT HTTPS://WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM/SITE/REGULATORY. FITCH MAY HAVE
PROVIDED ANOTHER PERMISSIBLE SERVICE TO THE RATED ENTITY OR ITS RELATED THIRD
PARTIES. DETAILS OF THIS SERVICE FOR RATINGS FOR WHICH THE LEAD ANALYST IS BASED
IN AN EU-REGISTERED ENTITY CAN BE FOUND ON THE ENTITY SUMMARY PAGE FOR THIS
ISSUER ON THE FITCH WEBSITE.
Copyright © 2018 by Fitch Ratings, Inc., Fitch Ratings Ltd. and its
subsidiaries. 33 Whitehall Street, NY, NY 10004. Telephone: 1-800-753-4824,
(212) 908-0500. Fax: (212) 480-4435. Reproduction or retransmission in whole or
in part is prohibited except by permission. All rights reserved. In issuing and
maintaining its ratings and in making other reports (including forecast
information), Fitch relies on factual information it receives from issuers and
underwriters and from other sources Fitch believes to be credible. Fitch
conducts a reasonable investigation of the factual information relied upon by it
in accordance with its ratings methodology, and obtains reasonable verification
of that information from independent sources, to the extent such sources are
available for a given security or in a given jurisdiction. The manner of Fitch's
factual investigation and the scope of the third-party verification it obtains
will vary depending on the nature of the rated security and its issuer, the
requirements and practices in the jurisdiction in which the rated security is
offered and sold and/or the issuer is located, the availability and nature of
relevant public information, access to the management of the issuer and its
advisers, the availability of pre-existing third-party verifications such as
audit reports, agreed-upon procedures letters, appraisals, actuarial reports,
engineering reports, legal opinions and other reports provided by third parties,
the availability of independent and competent third- party verification sources
with respect to the particular security or in the particular jurisdiction of the
issuer, and a variety of other factors. Users of Fitch's ratings and reports
should understand that neither an enhanced factual investigation nor any
third-party verification can ensure that all of the information Fitch relies on
in connection with a rating or a report will be accurate and complete.
Ultimately, the issuer and its advisers are responsible for the accuracy of the
information they provide to Fitch and to the market in offering documents and
other reports. In issuing its ratings and its reports, Fitch must rely on the
work of experts, including independent auditors with respect to financial
statements and attorneys with respect to legal and tax matters. Further, ratings
and forecasts of financial and other information are inherently forward-looking
and embody assumptions and predictions about future events that by their nature
cannot be verified as facts. As a result, despite any verification of current
facts, ratings and forecasts can be affected by future events or conditions that
were not anticipated at the time a rating or forecast was issued or affirmed.
The information in this report is provided "as is" without any representation or
warranty of any kind, and Fitch does not represent or warrant that the report or
any of its contents will meet any of the requirements of a recipient of the
report. A Fitch rating is an opinion as to the creditworthiness of a security.
This opinion and reports made by Fitch are based on established criteria and
methodologies that Fitch is continuously evaluating and updating. Therefore,
ratings and reports are the collective work product of Fitch and no individual,
or group of individuals, is solely responsible for a rating or a report. The
rating does not address the risk of loss due to risks other than credit risk,
unless such risk is specifically mentioned. Fitch is not engaged in the offer or
sale of any security. All Fitch reports have shared authorship. Individuals
identified in a Fitch report were involved in, but are not solely responsible
for, the opinions stated therein. The individuals are named for contact purposes
only. A report providing a Fitch rating is neither a prospectus nor a substitute
for the information assembled, verified and presented to investors by the issuer
and its agents in connection with the sale of the securities. Ratings may be
changed or withdrawn at any time for any reason in the sole discretion of Fitch.
Fitch does not provide investment advice of any sort. Ratings are not a
recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security. Ratings do not comment on the
adequacy of market price, the suitability of any security for a particular
investor, or the tax-exempt nature or taxability of payments made in respect to
any security. Fitch receives fees from issuers, insurers, guarantors, other
obligors, and underwriters for rating securities. Such fees generally vary from
US$1,000 to US$750,000 (or the applicable currency equivalent) per issue. In
certain cases, Fitch will rate all or a number of issues issued by a particular
issuer, or insured or guaranteed by a particular insurer or guarantor, for a
single annual fee. Such fees are expected to vary from US$10,000 to US$1,500,000
(or the applicable currency equivalent). The assignment, publication, or
dissemination of a rating by Fitch shall not constitute a consent by Fitch to
use its name as an expert in connection with any registration statement filed
under the United States securities laws, the Financial Services and Markets Act
of 2000 of the United Kingdom, or the securities laws of any particular
jurisdiction. Due to the relative efficiency of electronic publishing and
distribution, Fitch research may be available to electronic subscribers up to
three days earlier than to print subscribers.
For Australia, New Zealand, Taiwan and South Korea only: Fitch Australia Pty Ltd
holds an Australian financial services license (AFS license no. 337123) which
authorizes it to provide credit ratings to wholesale clients only. Credit
ratings information published by Fitch is not intended to be used by persons who
are retail clients within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001
Fitch Ratings, Inc. is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission as a Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization (the
"NRSRO"). While certain of the NRSRO's credit rating subsidiaries are listed on
Item 3 of Form NRSRO and as such are authorized to issue credit ratings on
behalf of the NRSRO (see https://www.fitchratings.com/site/regulatory), other
credit rating subsidiaries are not listed on Form NRSRO (the "non-NRSROs") and
therefore credit ratings issued by those subsidiaries are not issued on behalf
of the NRSRO. However, non-NRSRO personnel may participate in determining credit
ratings issued by or on behalf of the NRSRO