Picture of Cobra Resources logo

COBR Cobra Resources News Story

0.000.00%
gb flag iconLast trade - 00:00
Basic MaterialsHighly SpeculativeMicro CapMomentum Trap

REG - Cobra Resources PLC - Rare Earth ISR System Beyond Boland

For best results when printing this announcement, please click on link below:
https://newsfile.refinitiv.com/getnewsfile/v1/story?guid=urn:newsml:reuters.com:20250804:nRSD8040Ta&default-theme=true

RNS Number : 8040T  Cobra Resources PLC  04 August 2025

THIS ANNOUNCEMENT CONTAINS INSIDE INFORMATION FOR THE PURPOSES OF ARTICLE 7 OF
REGULATION 2014/596/EU WHICH IS PART OF DOMESTIC UK LAW PURSUANT TO THE MARKET
ABUSE (AMENDMENT) (EU EXIT) REGULATIONS (SI 2019/310) ("UK MAR"). UPON THE
PUBLICATION OF THIS ANNOUNCEMENT, THIS INSIDE INFORMATION (AS DEFINED IN UK
MAR) IS NOW CONSIDERED TO BE IN THE PUBLIC DOMAIN.

 

NOT FOR RELEASE, PUBLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, DIRECTLY OR
INDIRECTLY IN OR INTO THE UNITED STATES, AUSTRALIA, CANADA, JAPAN, THE
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA OR ANY OTHER JURISDICTION WHERE TO DO SO WOULD
CONSTITUTE A VIOLATION OF THE RELEVANT LAWS OF SUCH JURISDICTION.

 

4 August 2025

 

Cobra Resources plc

("Cobra" or the "Company")

 

Confirmation of Rare Earth ISR System Beyond Boland

 

Re-analysis results support significantly enhanced project scale

 

Cobra (https://cobraplc.com/) (LSE: COBR)
(https://www.londonstockexchange.com/stock/COBR/cobra-resources-plc/company-page)
, the mineral exploration and development company advancing a potentially
world-class ionic Rare Earth Element ("REEs") discovery at its Boland Project
("Boland") in South Australia, is pleased to announce initial results from
re-analysis of historical, uranium-focused rotary mud drilling from a recently
acquired tenement (EL 6742) that covers over 750km(2) of the prospective
Yaninee Palaeochannel system (part of the package of tenements acquired from
Tri-Star Group announced on 27 May 2025).

 

Results indicate the presence of a REE system with characteristics reflective
of Boland on the Narlaby Palaeochannel 10-20km to the northeast. This
significantly increases the scale of the ionic REE system within the Pidinga
Formation amenable to low-cost, low disturbance In Situ Recovery ("ISR").
Initial results define two large higher-grade zones exceeding 80 km(2) that
flank the main incised channel, reflecting similar depositional geology to the
Boland Prospect.

 

Assay results have been derived from a drilling method that does not generate
a sample representative of the unique ionic REE mineralising system. The
results generated from re-analysis exceed initial results at Boland, where
subsequent Aircore and Sonic core drilling delivered high-grade, REE
mineralisation enriched in terbium and dysprosium within confined permeable
geology.

 

Rupert Verco, Managing Director of Cobra, commented:

 

"The extremely favourable results of our recent metallurgical testing have
given us the confidence to accelerate exploration over our vast footprint. The
utilisation of existing samples retained at the South Australian Drill Core
Reference Library allows us to refine targeting over a massive 750 square
kilometres of the Yaninee Palaeochannel without the additional cost of
drilling yet.

 

These initial results demonstrate that the Yaninee Palaeochannel has all the
ingredients required for our ISR-amenable rare earth mineralisation. Now that
confirmation of a mineralised system has been established, we will use the
additional pending samples to prioritise the areas with highest prospectivity
to proceed to drill targeting, where we expect to deliver higher grade
intersections through more appropriate drilling and sampling methods,
contributing further scale to the overall project."

 

Follow this link to watch a short video of CEO Rupert Verco explaining the
results released in this announcement:
https://investors.cobraplc.com/link/rD11xP
(https://investors.cobraplc.com/link/rD11xP)

 

Background

 

Rare earth mineralisation at the Company's Boland Project is enriched in
high-value magnet REEs - dysprosium and terbium. The unique geological setting
enables a controlled form of ISR, a low-impact, low-cost form of mining that
has bottom quartile cost potential.

 

REEs are absorbed to fine organic clays that occur within permeable
palaeochannel sands of the Pidinga Formation, where ongoing metallurgical
studies have demonstrated that they can be recovered at weak acidities. By
combining a low capital intensity mining process with a simple flowsheet,
Boland stands as an alternate, low-cost source of dysprosium and terbium with
high environmental stewardship.

 

Mineralogical studies currently underway with Australia's national science
agency, CSIRO, on the unique nature of Boland mineralisation have highlighted
the importance of particle size distribution within the mineralised Pidinga
Formation and its influence on ionic REE mineralisation.

 

Historical uranium-focused exploration was completed by rotary mud drilling, a
method that enables downhole geophysical measurements but yields poor sample
quality and subsequent poor recoveries of fine organic rich clays to which
REEs are absorbed. The Company does not consider the results to represent true
grades; however, they highlight prospective system fertility and will enable
the refinement of targets for follow-up drill testing.

 

Re-analysis results of 395 samples from 11 holes demonstrate:

 

·    Enriched saprolites in contact with palaeochannel sediments, as
evidenced by:

 

o  IR310 intersecting 8m at 2,412 ppm TREO (453 ppm Nd+Pr and 32 ppm Dy+Tb)
from 16m - this area will be prioritised for follow-up definition drilling

 

·    Confirmed REE mobility and ionic absorption: Palaeochannel sediment
mineralisation intersections, including:

 

o  IR310 intersecting 6m at 699 ppm TREO (116 ppm Nd+PR and 7 ppm Dy +Tb)

 

·    Thick zones of low-grade, ISR recoverable mineralisation within the
Pidinga Formation, including:

 

o  IR276 intersecting 8m at 961ppm TREO (257 ppm Nd+PR and 21 ppm Dy +Tb)
from 44m including 2m at 2,329ppm TREO (604 ppm Nd+PR and 50 ppm Dy +Tb) from
48m

o  IR 307 intersecting 10m at 390 ppm TREO (72 ppm Nd+Pr and 6 ppm Dy+Tb)
from 32m

o  IR 819 intersecting 26m at 229 ppm TREO (39 ppm Nd+Pr and 4 ppm Dy+Tb)
from 26m

 

·    Results support the potential for an ionic REE system amenable to ISR
recovery over a significant scale within the Yaninee Palaeochannel

 

·    A further 1,024 results expected later this month

 

·    An emerging control on ISR recoverable mineralisation, a geological
depositional sequence that flanks incised deeper channels and is interpreted
to represent a flooding sequence that hosts higher grade mineralisation within
the Pidinga formation.

 

Yaninee Palaeochannel Re-Assay Results

 

620 select samples from 30 holes across the EL 6742 section of the Yaninee
Palaeochannel have been received. Results demonstrate the presence of a rare
earth system with characteristics reflective of Boland on the Narlaby
Palaeochannel 10-20km to the northeast. The key geological indicators:

 

·    Enriched REE mineralised source - saprolite of the Hiltaba suite
granite

·    Mobility of REEs from saprolites to Permeable, organic rich sediments
within the Pidinga Formation

·    Overlying aquitard - Garford Formation

 

Within these components, under amenable chemical conditions, rare earths can
mobilise from the enriched saprolite into the permeable and organic rich
sediments. The presence of the aquitard provides a practical barrier between
the upper oxidised meteoric groundwater and the lower aquifer hosting the
target stratigraphy.

 

Figure 1: Significant intercept collar locations - historic sample re-analysis
from EL 6742 with previously reported historic sample re-analysis from EL 6806

 

 

 

 

 

Historical samples retained at the South Australian Drill Core Reference
Library were drilled using rotary mud techniques. This technique does not
provide suitable sample representation for this style of mineralisation but
does provide indicative results that establish an understanding of the
geological system and areas of higher mineralisation potential. These results
allow for delineation at significant scale at a very low cost, improving
targeting for maiden drill testing. Rotary mud drilling is unlikely to
completely recover the fine component of a sedimentary sample, and therefore
is expected to under-report ISR amenable rare earth mineralisation of this
nature.

 

Figure 2: IR 819 from the Yaninee Palaeochannel intersects broad
mineralisation within the Pidinga Formation, directly overlying weathered
saprolite. Dark, organic rich sands in the Pidinga hosts REE mineralisation
similar to Boland initial reanalysis results from Boland. Each sample bag in
each photo represents a 2m drill interval

 

 

Figure 3: IR 117, a historical rotary mud drillhole located 350m from the
Boland Wellfield, where subsequent sonic drilling has yielded a wellfield
grade of 2,099 ppm TREO over 0.8m. Each sample bag in each photo represents a
2m drill interval

 

 

Assay results recovered from rotary mud drilling are indicative results only
and are expected to only reflect a portion of the fine material hosting ISR
amenable rare earth mineralisation. Size fraction analysis completed by the
CSIRO on samples collected from the recently completed Sonic drill programme
highlight a unique particle distribution through the mineralised portion of
the Pidinga Formation. The finer fraction which hosts REE mineralisation is
unlikely to be adequately represented within samples recovered through this
drilling technique.

 

Figure 4: CSIRO size fraction analysis image against grade from sonic
drillholes, highlight the bimodal distribution of sediments within the
mineralised Pidinga Formation

 

 

Next Steps

 

 

An additional 1,024 samples from the Drill Core Reference Library have been
submitted for analysis. These samples will provide indicative coverage over
the Narlaby and Yaninee Palaeochannels on EL 6742, EL 6774, EL 6780, and EL
6806. These samples will help in assessing a further 600km(2) of prospective
ground within an extension of the geological setting found at Boland.

 

The results of these sample programmes will inform scheduled on-ground
exploration programmes.

 

Boland Project

 

Cobra's unique and highly scalable Boland discovery is a strategically
advantageous ionic rare earth discovery where high grades of valuable heavy
and magnet rare earths occur concentrated in a permeable horizon confined by
impermeable clays. Bench scale ISR testing has confirmed that mineralisation
is amenable to ISR mining. ISR has been used successfully for decades within
geologically similar systems to recover uranium within South Australia.
Results of this metallurgical test work support that, with minor optimisation,
ISR techniques should enable non-invasive and low-cost production of critical
REEs from Cobra's Boland discovery.

 

Further information relating to Boland and these drilling results are
presented in the appendices.

 

Enquiries:

 

 Cobra Resources plc                           via Vigo Consulting

 Rupert Verco (Australia)                      +44 (0)20 7390 0234

 Dan Maling (UK)

 SI Capital Limited (Joint Broker)             +44 (0)1483 413 500

 Nick Emerson

 Sam Lomanto

 Global Investment Strategy (Joint Broker)     +44 (0)20 7048 9437

 James Sheehan                                 james.sheehan@gisukltd.com
 Vigo Consulting (Financial Public Relations)  +44 (0)20 7390 0234

 Ben Simons                                    cobra@vigoconsulting.com

 Kendall Hill

 

The person who arranged for the release of this announcement was Rupert Verco,
Managing Director of the Company.

 

Information in this announcement relates to exploration results that have been
reported in the following announcements:

 

·    "Favourable Boland Metallurgical Results", dated 21st July 2025

·    "Land Acquisition for Boland project Expansion", dated 27(th) May
2025

·    "Yarranna Southeast Re-Assay Results", dated 26(th) June 2024

·    "Boland Re-Assay Results", Dated 30th May 2024

·    Wudinna Project Update: "Re-Assay Results Confirm High Grades Over
Exceptional Scale at Boland", dated 26 April 2024

·    "Historical Drillhole Re-Assay Results", Dated 27 February 2024

 

Competent Persons Statement

 

Information and data presented within this announcement has been compiled by
Mr Robert Blythman, a Member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists
("MAIG"). Mr Blythman is a Consultant to Cobra Resources Plc and has
sufficient experience, which is relevant to the style of mineralisation,
deposit type and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a
Competent Person defined by the 2012 Edition of the Australasian Code for
Reporting Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (the "JORC"
Code). This includes 12 years of Mining, Resource Estimation and Exploration
relevant to the style of mineralisation.

 

Information in this announcement has been assessed by Mr Rupert Verco, a
Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Verco is an
employee of Cobra and has more than 17 years' industry experience which is
relevant to the style of mineralisation, deposit type, and activity which he
is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition
of the Australasian Code for Reporting Exploration Results, Mineral Resources
and Ore Reserves of JORC. This includes 13 years of Mining, Resource
Estimation and Exploration.

 

About Cobra

 

In 2023, Cobra discovered a rare earth deposit with the potential to re-define
the cost of rare earth production. The highly scalable Boland ionic rare earth
discovery at Cobra's Wudinna Project in South Australia's Gawler Craton is
Australia's only rare earth project amenable for in situ recovery (ISR) mining
- a low cost, low disturbance method enabling bottom quartile recovery costs
without any need for excavation or ground disturbance. Cobra is focused on
de-risking the investment value of the discovery by proving ISR as the
preferred mining method and testing the scale of the mineralisation footprint
through drilling.

 

Cobra's Wudinna tenements also contain extensive orogenic gold mineralisation,
including a 279,000 Oz gold JORC Mineral Resource Estimate, characterised by
low levels of over-burden, amenable to open pit mining.

 

Appendix Figure 1: Regional map showing Cobra's tenements in the heart of the
Gawler Craton

 

 

 

Follow us on social media:

 

LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/cobraresourcesplc
(https://www.linkedin.com/company/cobraresourcesplc)

X: https://twitter.com/Cobra_Resources (https://twitter.com/Cobra_Resources)

 

Engage with us by asking questions, watching video summaries and seeing what
other shareholders have to say. Navigate to our Interactive Investor hub here:
https://investors.cobraplc.com/ (https://investors.cobraplc.com/)

 

Subscribe to our news alert service:
https://investors.cobraplc.com/auth/signup
(https://investors.cobraplc.com/auth/signup)

 

Appendix 1: Background information - the Boland Project and ISR

 

·    The Boland Project was discovered by Cobra in 2023. Mineralisation is
ionically bound to clays and organics within palaeochannel sands within the
Narlaby Palaeochannel

 

·    Mineralisation occurs within a permeable sand within an aquifer that
is saltier than sea water and is confined by impermeable clays

 

·    ISR is executed through engineered drillhole arrays that allow the
injection of mildly acidic ammonium or magnesium sulphate lixiviants, using
the confining nature of the geology to direct and lower the acidity of the
orebody. This low-cost process enables mines to operate profitably at lower
grades and lower rates of recovery

 

·    Once REEs are mobile in solution in groundwater, it is also possible,
from an engineering standpoint, to recover the solution to surface via
extraction drillholes, without any need for excavation or ground disturbance

 

·    The capital costs of ISR mining are low as they involve no material
movements and do not require traditional infrastructure to process ore - i.e.
metals are recovered in solution

 

·    Ionic mineralisation is highly desirable owing to its high weighting
of valuable HREOs and the cost-effective method in which REEs can be desorbed

 

·    Ionic REE mineralisation in China is mined in an in-situ manner that
relies on gravity to permeate mineralisation. The style of ISR process is
unconfined and cannot be controlled, increasing the risk for environmental
degradation. This low-cost process has enabled China to dominate mine supply
of HREOs, supplying over 90% globally

 

·    Confined aquifer ISR is successfully executed globally within the
uranium industry, accounting for more than 60% of the world's uranium
production. This style of ISR has temporary ground disturbance, and the ground
waters are regenerated over time

 

·    Cobra is aiming to demonstrate the economic and environmental
benefits of recovering ionic HREOs through the more environmentally aquifer
controlled ISR - a world first for rare earths

 

Appendix Figure 2: Comparison between the Chinese and the proposed Boland
process for ISR mining of REEs

 

 

*one sample from IR 819 within the mineralised zone was destroyed during lab
preparation. A length weighted average of the intercept has been applied,
inclusive of the missing interval.

 

Appendix 2: Drill collar locations

 

 Hole Id   Easting  Northing  Elevation  EOH  Results Reported
 IR 825    514779   6338023   100        70   y
 IR 824    515654   6338553   100        70   y
 IR 823    519229   6342523   100        65   y
 IR 822    518809   6341373   100        41   y
 IR 308A   531379   6338943   100        30   y
 IR 307    529779   6338173   100        42   y
 IR 306    528059   6337923   100        42   y
 IR 305    526529   6337023   100        66   y
 IR 304    525179   6335723   100        72   y
 IR 303    523629   6334153   100        84   y
 IR 302    521909   6333223   100        78   y
 IR 301    520279   6332473   100        78   y
 IR 275    532179   6346223   100        48   Y
 IR 276    530430   6346973   100        72   Y
 IR 279    526579   6347453   100        36   Y
 IR 280    524609   6347553   100        78   Y
 IR 281    522929   6346823   100        70   Y
 IR 285    519210   6347273   100        54   Y
 IR 287    519210   6347223   100        84   Y
 IR 297    519210   6345903   100        36   Previous
 IR 296    519210   6353123   100        42   Previous
 SBU05008  519210   6347243   100        82   Previous
 IR 295    519210   6351271   100        42   Previous
 IR 294    519210   6349571   100        48   Previous
 IR 293    519210   6347751   100        54   Previous
 IR 292    519210   6347531   100        54   Previous
 IR 291    519210   6347371   100        58   Previous

 

 

 

Appendix 3: Significant intercepts Yaninee Palaeochannel

 

 Hole ID  From (m)  To (m)  Int (m)  TREO  Pr(6)O(11)  Nd(2)O(3)  Tb(2)O(3)  Dy(2)O(3)  U(3)O(8)  ThO(2)
 IR 301   32        36      4        267   16          78         1.38       7.43       7         14
 and      70        78      8        193   9           36         0.58       3.33       19        2
 IR 302   42        44      2        124   6           23         0.31       1.78       10        4
 and      62        74      12       168   7           23         0.39       2.16       19        2
 IR303    40        42      2        110   6           27         0.33       1.84       5         2
 and      58        74      16       154   5           16         0.28       1.46       13        2
 incl.    58        68      10       148   5           13         0.23       1.19       11        1
 IR 304   26        28      2        133   7           26         0.35       2.01       3         6
 IR 305   24        26      2        121   6           21         0.33       1.89       16        4
 IR 305   40        42      2        123   6           24         0.35       2.18       13        4
 IR 305   48        66      18       172   6           28         0.4        2.32       45        5
 incl.    48        56      8        158   7           32         0.48       2.67       22        7
 IR 306   8         24      16       129   6           28         0.46       2.67       16        3
 IR 306   26        42      16       197   12          32         0.6        3.16       21        10
 incl.    26        36      10       146   7           27         0.5        2.63       10        12
 IR 307   10        12      2        132   5           25         0.42       2.52       10        2
 and      16        20      4        106   5           31         0.56       3.13       13        1
 and      32        42      10       390   18          54         0.91       4.91       36        4
 IR 308A  16        30      14       601   31          101        1.74       9.46       40        4
 IR 309   0         2       2        132   6           32         0.52       2.87       6         3
 and      6         18      12       453   22          51         0.82       4.26       34        4
 IR 310   10        24      14       1678  102         207        3.67       18.08      54        4
 IR 311   0         2       2        409   24          73         1.18       6.31       14        2
 IR 311A  2         4       2        60    3           19         0.28       1.61       4         2
 IR 819   36        44      8        209   11          36         0.63       3.35       25        13
 and      44        70      26       229   10          29         0.5        2.62       20        4
 and      70        76      6        239   10          92         1.18       7.02       23        3
 IR 820   34        48      14       154   8           27         0.44       2.41       19        4
 and      38        42      4        236   13          41         0.68       3.73       28        5
 and      46        60      14       122   5           15         0.24       1.34       11        2
 and      64        66      2        239   9           23         0.42       2.18       15        2
 and      82        84      2        155   7           57         0.82       4.99       17        1
 IR 821   26        28      2        208   10          49         0.87       4.94       5         2
 and      34        42      8        237   12          36         0.61       3.34       28        12
 and      58        68      10       190   7           22         0.37       1.97       15        2
 and      70        80      10       667   19          64         1.32       6.98       17        2
 IR 822   4         6       2        111   5           34         0.54       2.93       6         1
 and      30        32      2        135   7           28         0.47       2.41       4         1
 and      36        40      4        155   7           25         0.41       2.27       21        11
 IR 823   58        60      2        181   10          29         0.52       2.81       20        3
 IR 823   62        65      3        231   14          36         0.67       3.56       13        2
 IR 824   38        40      2        122   5           27         0.4        2.41       11        17
 and      42        44      2        368   20          60         1.06       5.85       34        4
 and      44        66      22       176   8           31         0.49       2.87       24        5
 and      66        70      4        449   36          106        1.78       10.22      16        2
 IR 825   32        40      8        243   12          37         0.61       3.39       16        9
 and      40        46      6        144   6           26         0.41       2.5        25        3
 and      68        70      2        106   2           25         0.26       2.07       25        3
 IR 275   40        42      2        243   13          44         0.9        4          47        3
 IR 276   44        52      8        961   55          202        3.3        18         22        10
 incl.    48        50      2        2329  137         467        8.3        42         21        6
 and      50        52      2        399   20          94         1.3        7          22        7
 IR 279   20        26      6        364   18          64         1.0        5          27        20
 Incl.    22        24      2        454   23          54         0.9        4          37        5
 IR 280   28        32      4        287   15          56         0.9        5          30        15
 IR 281   34        36      2        287   15          48         0.8        4          32        38
 IR 285   30        36      6        243   12          44         0.7        4          26        17
 IR 287   36        40      4        243   12          47         0.8        4          27        10

 

 

 

Appendix 4: JORC Code, 2012 Edition - Table 3

 

 Criteria                                                 JORC Code explanation                                                            Commentary
 Sampling techniques                                      ·    Nature and quality of sampling (eg cut channels, random chips, or           Pre 2023
                                                          specific specialised industry standard measurement tools appropriate to the

                                                          minerals under investigation, such as down hole gamma sondes, or handheld XRF    ·      Historic Rotary Mud drilling targeting palaeochannel hosted
                                                          instruments, etc). These examples should not be taken as limiting the broad      uranium occurred from 1980 through to 2014 Residue samples were retained in
                                                          meaning of sampling.                                                             the Tonsley Core Library, downhole geophysical logging was the primary data

                                                                                collected for these holes.
                                                          ·    Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample representivity

                                                          and the appropriate calibration of any measurement tools or systems used.

                                                          ·    Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that are Material to         ·      Select historic sample residues over Yaninee Palaeochannel and
                                                          the Public Report.                                                               Boland were analysed as reported in RNS 1834M (26 April 2024)

                                                          ·    In cases where 'industry standard' work has been done this would be
                                                          relatively simple (eg 'reverse circulation drilling was used to obtain 1 m

                                                          samples from which 3 kg was pulverised to produce a 30 g charge for fire         ·      Further re-analysis results have been reported within this
                                                          assay'). In other cases more explanation may be required, such as where there    announcement
                                                          is coarse gold that has inherent sampling problems. Unusual commodities or

                                                          mineralisation types (eg submarine nodules) may warrant disclosure of detailed
                                                          information.

                                                                                                                                           2023

                                                                                                                                            Aircore

                                                                                                                                           ·      A combination of 2m and 3m samples were collected in green bags
                                                                                                                                           via a rig mounted cyclone. A PVC spear was used to collect a 2-4kg sub sample
                                                                                                                                           from each green bag. Sampling commenced from the collar point with samples
                                                                                                                                           submitted for analysis from the top of saprolite.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Samples were submitted to Bureau Veritas Laboratories, Adelaide
                                                                                                                                           and pulverized to produce a 4-acid digest sample.

                                                                                                                                           2024-2025

                                                                                                                                           SONIC

                                                                                                                                           ·      Drill results are outlined in RNS 0297I (25 March 2024)

                                                                                                                                           ·      Core was scanned by a SciAps X555 pXRF to determine sample
                                                                                                                                           intervals. Intervals through mineralized zones were taken at 10cm. Through
                                                                                                                                           waste, sample intervals were lengthened to 50cm. Core was halved by knife
                                                                                                                                           cutting. XRF scan locations were taken on an inner surface of the core to
                                                                                                                                           ensure readings were taken on fresh sample faces.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Samples were submitted to Bureau Veritas Laboratories, Adelaide
                                                                                                                                           and pulverized to produce a 4 acid digest sample.

                                                                                                                                           Aircore

                                                                                                                                           ·      1m sample intervals of 2-4 kg were taken via PVC spear from green
                                                                                                                                           bags at the rig. Select samples were submitted to the lab for analysis. From
                                                                                                                                           0-6 m in each hole samples were composited to 3m.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Samples were submitted to Bureau Veritas Laboratories, Adelaide
                                                                                                                                           and pulverized to produce a 4 acid digest sample.
 Drilling techniques                                      ·    Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation, open-hole hammer, rotary          Drilling completed by Cobra, but not relevant to the results reported within
                                                          air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc) and details (eg core diameter, triple or   this announcement include:
                                                          standard tube, depth of diamond tails, face-sampling bit or other type,

                                                          whether core is oriented and if so, by what method, etc).

                                                                                                                                           Pre 2023

                                                                                                                                           ·      Drill methods include Rotary Mud and AC

                                                                                                                                           2023

                                                                                                                                           ·      Drilling completed by McLeod Drilling Pty Ltd using 75.7mm NQ air
                                                                                                                                           core drilling techniques from an ALMET aircore rig mounted on a Toyota
                                                                                                                                           Landcruiser 6x6 and a 200psi, 400cfm Sullair compressor.

                                                                                                                                           2024-2025

                                                                                                                                           ·      Sizing analyses completed by the CSIRO and reported within this
                                                                                                                                           announcement are from sonic drilling samples.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Sonic Core drilling completed Star Drilling using 4" core with a
                                                                                                                                           SDR12 drill rig. Holes were reamed to 6" or 8" to enable casing and screens to
                                                                                                                                           be installed

                                                                                                                                           Historical Drilling, Re-assay Results

                                                                                                                                           ·      Rotary mud drilling was used by previous explorers to test
                                                                                                                                           Palaeochannel sediments for roll-front uranium.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Bentonite muds are added to drilling fluids to lift sample from
                                                                                                                                           the hole.

                                                                                                                                           ·      The methods for Rotary Mud are not well reported, however it is
                                                                                                                                           expected that 2m samples would have been recovered from a collar discharge
                                                                                                                                           channel via shovel.

                                                                                                                                           ·      The primary focus of the drilling would have been to provide hole
                                                                                                                                           stability for geophysical probes to be lowered downhole.

 Drill sample recovery                                    ·    Method of recording and assessing core and chip sample recoveries and       ·      Samples collected from the Drill Core Reference Library from
                                                          results assessed.                                                                historic Rotary Mud and Aircore drilling have uncertain sample collection

                                                                                methods. These drill methods can result in a bias towards coarser sediment
                                                          ·    Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and ensure representative        portions sampled as drilling fluids used lift the sample through the open hole
                                                          nature of the samples.                                                           and deposit sample within a discharge channel. Rare earth mineralization is

                                                                                associated with the finer fractions of these sedimentary systems, a large
                                                          ·    Whether a relationship exists between sample recovery and grade and         portion of finer (mineralised) material would likely be discharged to the
                                                          whether sample bias may have occurred due to preferential loss/gain of           sump. Rotary mud samples are expected to under-report the fine fraction
                                                          fine/coarse material.                                                            associated rare earth mineralisation and are considered qualitative.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Aircore Sample recovery is good for the style of drilling. All
                                                                                                                                           samples were recorded for sample type, quality and contamination potential and
                                                                                                                                           entered within a sample log.

                                                                                                                                           ·      In general, sample recoveries range between 5-10kg for each 1 m
                                                                                                                                           interval being recovered from AC drilling.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Mineralisation occurs within a confined aquifer where ground
                                                                                                                                           water does influence sample recovery

                                                                                                                                           ·      Mineralisation within the targeted Pidinga Formation is bound to
                                                                                                                                           fine, organic rich material, the potential loss of mineralized material from
                                                                                                                                           coarser host sands is possible

                                                                                                                                           ·      Any grade bias is expected to be grade loss

                                                                                                                                           ·      The potential loss of fine material is being evaluated by sizing
                                                                                                                                           fraction analysis and follow-up sonic core drilling where aircore holes will
                                                                                                                                           be twinned.

                                                                                                                                           Sonic Core

                                                                                                                                           ·      Sample recovery is considered excellent.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Due to the nature of smectite clays, recovered unconsolidated
                                                                                                                                           core can expand and "stretch" in length.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Any expansion in core length has been reflected in meterage
                                                                                                                                           markup by averaging the increase in length per 3m of rod recovery.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Little to no expansion is experienced through the mineralised
                                                                                                                                           Pidinga Formation.

 Logging                                                  ·    Whether core and chip samples have been geologically and
                                                          geotechnically logged to a level of detail to support appropriate Mineral

                                                          Resource estimation, mining studies and metallurgical studies.                   ·      Historic logging is generally good. Stratigraphy has been

                                                                                reviewed and is generally reflective of Cobra sample re-assessment. Logging is
                                                          ·    Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in nature. Core (or          limited to the 2m sample interval in general with historic gamma logging
                                                          costean, channel, etc) photography.                                              indicative of internal heterogeneity in sediments lost within the 2m interval

                                                          ·    The total length and percentage of the relevant intersections logged.       ·      All drill samples were logged by a qualified geologist at the
                                                                                                                                           time of drilling. Lithology, colour, weathering and moisture were documented.
                                                                                                                                           All core drilled has been lithologically logged.

                                                                                                                                           ·      All Aircore drill metres have been geologically logged on sample
                                                                                                                                           intervals (1-3 m).

                                                                                                                                           ·      All Sonic Core drill metres have been logged to lithological
                                                                                                                                           boundaries.

 Sub-sampling techniques and sample preparation           ·    If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter, half or all core          Pre 2023
                                                          taken.

                                                                                ·      Historic Residue samples are generally 2m composites and were
                                                          ·    If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary split, etc and           stored at the South Australian Drill Core Reference Library at Tonsley, a
                                                          whether sampled wet or dry.                                                      subsample of approximately 20g was removed for lab submission.

                                                          ·    For all sample types, the nature, quality and appropriateness of the        ·      Sample selection was based on geological observation and selected
                                                          sample preparation technique.                                                    for lab submission

                                                          ·    Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-sampling stages to           ·      No QAQC samples were included in the submission of these samples.
                                                          maximise representivity of samples.                                              Sample results were intended to indicate mineralisation potential but would

                                                                                not be suitable for resource estimation
                                                          ·    Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is representative of the

                                                          in situ material collected, including for instance results for field
                                                          duplicate/second-half sampling.

                                                                                Post 2023
                                                          ·    Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the grain size of the

                                                          material being sampled.                                                          ·      A PVC spear was used to collect 2-4kg of sub-sample from each AC
                                                                                                                                           sample length controlled the sample volume submitted to the lab.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Additional sub-sampling was performed through the preparation and
                                                                                                                                           processing of samples according to the Bureau Veritas internal protocols.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Field duplicate AC samples were collected from the green bags
                                                                                                                                           using a PVC spear scoop at a 1 in 25 sample frequency.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Sample sizes are considered appropriate for the material being
                                                                                                                                           sampled.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Assessment of duplicate results indicated this sub - sample
                                                                                                                                           method provided appropriate repeatability for rare earths.

                                                                                                                                           Sonic Drilling

                                                                                                                                           ·      Field duplicate samples were taken nominally every 1 in 25
                                                                                                                                           samples where the sampled interval was quartered.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Blanks and Standards were submitted every 25 samples

                                                                                                                                           ·      Half core samples were taken where lab geochemistry sample were
                                                                                                                                           taken in 2024.

                                                                                                                                           ·      For 2025 drilling, quarter core was submitted to the lab for
                                                                                                                                           geochemical testing.

                                                                                                                                           ·      In holes where only column leach test samples have been
                                                                                                                                           submitted, full core samples have been submitted. In holes where geochemical
                                                                                                                                           samples were submitted three quarter core samples were submitted for column
                                                                                                                                           leach testing..

 Quality of assay data and laboratory tests               ·    The nature, quality and appropriateness of the assaying and
                                                          laboratory procedures used and whether the technique is considered partial or

                                                          total.                                                                           ·      Samples were submitted to Bureau Veritas, Adelaide for

                                                                                preparation and analysis. Multi-element geochemistry were digested by four
                                                          ·    For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF instruments, etc,        acid ICP-MS/ ICP-OES and analysed for Ag, Ce, Cu, Dy, Er, Eu, Gd, Ho, La, Lu,
                                                          the parameters used in determining the analysis including instrument make and    Mg, Na, Nd, P, Pr, Sc, Sm, Tb, Th, Tm, U, Y and Yb.
                                                          model, reading times, calibrations factors applied and their derivation, etc.

                                                          ·    Nature of quality control procedures adopted (eg standards, blanks,

                                                          duplicates, external laboratory checks) and whether acceptable levels of         ·      Field rare earth standards were submitted at a frequency of 1 in
                                                          accuracy (ie lack of bias) and precision have been established.                  25 samples.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Field duplicate samples were submitted at a frequency of 1 in 25
                                                                                                                                           samples.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Reported assays pass the companies implemented QAQC database
                                                                                                                                           reports

                                                                                                                                           ·      Internal lab blanks, standards and repeats for rare earths
                                                                                                                                           indicated acceptable assay accuracy.

                                                                                                                                           Sample Characterisation Test Work performed by the Australian Nuclear Science
                                                                                                                                           and Technology Organisation (ANSTO)

                                                                                                                                           ·      Full core samples were submitted to  Australian Nuclear Science
                                                                                                                                           and Technology Organisation (ANSTO), Sydney for preparation and analysis. The
                                                                                                                                           core was split in half along the vertical axis, and one half further split
                                                                                                                                           into 10 even fractions along the length of the half-core. Additional
                                                                                                                                           sub-sampling, homogenisation and drying steps were performed to generate ~260
                                                                                                                                           g (dry equivalent) samples for head assay according to the laboratory internal
                                                                                                                                           protocols.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Multi element geochemistry of solid samples were analysed at
                                                                                                                                           ANSTO (Sydney) by XRF for the major gangue elements Al, Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na,
                                                                                                                                           Ni, P, Si, S, and Zn.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Multi element geochemistry of solid samples were additionally
                                                                                                                                           analysed at ALS Geochemistry Laboratory (Brisbane) on behalf of ANSTO by
                                                                                                                                           lithium tetraborate digest  ICP-MS and analysed for Ce, Dy, Er, Eu, Gd, Ho,
                                                                                                                                           La, Lu, Nd, Pr,  Sm, Tb, Th, Tm, U, Y and Yb.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Reported assays are to acceptable levels of accuracy and
                                                                                                                                           precision.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Internal laboratory blanks, standards and repeats for rare earths
                                                                                                                                           indicated acceptable assay accuracy.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Samples retained for metallurgical analysis were immediately
                                                                                                                                           vacuum packed, nitrogen purged and refrigerated.

                                                                                                                                           ·      These samples were refrigerated throughout transport.

                                                                                                                                           Metallurgical Leach Test Work performed by the Australian Nuclear Science and
                                                                                                                                           Technology Organisation (ANSTO)

                                                                                                                                           ·    ANSTO laboratories prepared ~80g samples for diagnostic leaches, a
                                                                                                                                           443g sample for a slurry leach and a 660g sample for a column leach.
                                                                                                                                           Sub-samples were prepared from full cores according to the laboratory internal
                                                                                                                                           protocols. Diagnostic and slurry leaching were carried out in baffled leach
                                                                                                                                           vessels equipped with an overhead stirrer and applying a 0.5 M (NH4)2SO4
                                                                                                                                           lixiviant solution, adjusted to the select pH using H2SO4.

                                                                                                                                           ·    0.5 M H2SO4 was utilised to maintain the test pH for the duration of
                                                                                                                                           the test, if necessary. The acid addition was measured.

                                                                                                                                           ·    Thief liquor samples were taken periodically.

                                                                                                                                           ·    At the completion of each test, the final pH was measured, the slurry
                                                                                                                                           was vacuum filtered to separate the primary filtrate.

                                                                                                                                           ·    The thief samples and primary filtrate were analysed as follows:

                                                                                                                                           o  ICP-MS for Ce, Dy, Er, Eu, Gd, Ho, La, Lu, Mn, Nd, Pb, Pr, Sc, Sm, Tb, Th,
                                                                                                                                           Tm, U, Y, Yb.

                                                                                                                                           o  ICP-OES for Al, Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, Si.

                                                                                                                                           ·    The water wash was stored but not analysed.

                                                                                                                                           ·    Column leaching was carried out in horizontal leaching column. The
                                                                                                                                           column was pressurised with nitrogen to 6 bar and submerged in a temperature
                                                                                                                                           controlled bath.

                                                                                                                                           ·    A 0.5 M (NH4)2SO4 lixiviant solution, adjusted to the select pH using
                                                                                                                                           H2SO4 was fed to the column at a controlled flowrate.

                                                                                                                                           ·    PLS collected from the end of the column was weighed, the SH and pH
                                                                                                                                           measured and the free acid concentration determined by titration. Liquor
                                                                                                                                           samples were taken from the collected PLS and analysed as follows:

                                                                                                                                           o  ICP-MS for Ce, Dy, Er, Eu, Gd, Ho, La, Lu, Mn, Nd, Pb, Pr, Sc, Sm, Tb, Th,
                                                                                                                                           Tm, U, Y, Yb.

                                                                                                                                           o  ICP-OES for Al, Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, Si.

                                                                                                                                           ·    The column leach test has been completed. Assays of the column have
                                                                                                                                           adjusted head grades of the initial bench scale study. Recoveries have been
                                                                                                                                           adjusted accordingly.

 Verification of sampling and assaying                    ·    The verification of significant intersections by either independent         ·      Historic samples were checked against the "SARIG" drillhole
                                                          or alternative company personnel.                                                database to confirm drillhole depths. Each sample was weighed and photographed

                                                                                with the core library sample container, the lab submitted sample container and
                                                          ·    The use of twinned holes.                                                   the sample placed in the lab sample container to check for manual errors.

                                                                                Samples and drillhole photographs were entered into Cobra's MX Deposit
                                                          ·    Documentation of primary data, data entry procedures, data                  database during sample collection and a record was submitted to the core
                                                          verification, data storage (physical and electronic) protocols.                  library for their records.

                                                          ·    Discuss any adjustment to assay data.                                       ·      Sampling data was recorded in field books, checked upon
                                                                                                                                           digitising and transferred to database.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Geological logging was undertaken digitally via the MX Deposit
                                                                                                                                           logging interface and synchronised to the database at least daily during the
                                                                                                                                           drill programme.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Compositing of assays was undertaken and reviewed by Cobra
                                                                                                                                           Resources staff.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Original copies of laboratory assay data are retained digitally
                                                                                                                                           on the Cobra Resources server for future reference.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Samples have been spatially verified through the use of Datamine
                                                                                                                                           and Leapfrog geological software for pre 2021 and post 2021 samples and
                                                                                                                                           assays.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Twinned drillholes from pre 2021 and post 2021 drill programs
                                                                                                                                           showed acceptable spatial and grade repeatability.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Physical copies of field sampling books are retained by Cobra
                                                                                                                                           Resources for future reference.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Significant intersections have been prepared by Mr Robert
                                                                                                                                           Blythman and reviewed by Mr Rupert Verco
 Location of data points                                  ·    Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill holes (collar
                                                          and down-hole surveys), trenches, mine workings and other locations used in

                                                          Mineral Resource estimation.                                                     Pre-2021

                                                          ·    Specification of the grid system used.                                      ·      Historic re-analysis holes are considered indicative with

                                                                                reported accuracy greater than 50m. elevation for these holes has not been
                                                          ·    Quality and adequacy of topographic control.                                acquired.

                                                                                                                                           2021-2023

                                                                                                                                           ·      Collar locations were initially surveyed using a mobile phone
                                                                                                                                           utilising the Avenza Map app. Collar points recorded with a GPS horizontal
                                                                                                                                           accuracy within 5 m.

                                                                                                                                           ·      RC Collar locations were picked up using a Leica CS20 base and
                                                                                                                                           Rover with an instrument precision of 0.05 cm accuracy.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Locations are recorded in geodetic datum GDA 94 zone 53.

                                                                                                                                           ·      No downhole surveying was undertaken on AC holes. All holes were
                                                                                                                                           set up vertically and are assumed vertical.

                                                                                                                                           ·      RC holes have been down hole surveyed using a Reflex TN-14 true
                                                                                                                                           north seeking downhole survey tool or Reflex multishot

                                                                                                                                           ·      Downhole surveys were assessed for quality prior to export of
                                                                                                                                           data. Poor quality surveys were downgraded in the database to be excluded from
                                                                                                                                           export.

                                                                                                                                           ·      All surveys are corrected to MGA 94 Zone 53 within the MX Deposit
                                                                                                                                           database.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Cased collars of sonic drilling shall be surveyed before a
                                                                                                                                           mineral resource estimate

                                                                                                                                           2024 Aircore

                                                                                                                                           ·      Collar locations were initially surveyed using A mobile phone GPS
                                                                                                                                           utilising the Avenza Map app. Collar points recorded with a horizontal
                                                                                                                                           accuracy within 5m.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Locations are recorded in geodetic datum GDA 94 zone 53.

                                                                                                                                           ·      No downhole surveying was undertaken on AC or Sonic  holes. All
                                                                                                                                           holes were set up vertically and are assumed vertical.

                                                                                                                                           ·      Higher accuracy GPS will be undertaken on sonic core drilling to
                                                                                                                                           support future resource estimates
 Data spacing and distribution                            ·    Data spacing for reporting of Exploration Results.                          ·     Historic samples are variably distributed and were located

                                                                                opportunistically in areas of easy access with spacing typically at least
                                                          ·    Whether the data spacing and distribution is sufficient to establish        hundreds of metres apart on section and kilometres apart in between transects.
                                                          the degree of geological and grade continuity appropriate for the Mineral

                                                          Resource and Ore Reserve estimation procedure(s) and classifications applied.    ·

                                                          ·    Whether sample compositing has been applied.                                ·     Drillhole spacing was designed on transects 200 to 500m apart.

                                                                                                                                           ·     Additional scouting holes were drilled opportunistically on
                                                                                                                                           existing tracks at spacings 25-150 m from previous drillholes.

                                                                                                                                           ·     Sonic core holes were drilled at ~20m spacings in a wellfield
                                                                                                                                           configuration based on assumed permeability potential of the intersected
                                                                                                                                           geology

                                                                                                                                           ·     Drillhole spacing is not expected to introduce any sample bias.

                                                                                                                                           ·     Assessment of the drillhole spacing for resource estimation will be
                                                                                                                                           made once a sufficient data set can provide statistical analysis

                                                                                                                                           ·     .
 Orientation of data in relation to geological structure  ·    Whether the orientation of sampling achieves unbiased sampling of           ·     Historic holes are reported as vertical.
                                                          possible structures and the extent to which this is known, considering the

                                                          deposit type.                                                                    ·     Aircore and Sonic drill holes are vertical.

                                                          ·    If the relationship between the drilling orientation and the
                                                          orientation of key mineralised structures is considered to have introduced a
                                                          sampling bias, this should be assessed and reported if material.
 Sample security                                          ·    The measures taken to ensure sample security.                               ·    Historic samples were collected at the drill core reference library
                                                                                                                                           and submitted by Cobra staff to the lab directly. Samples held prior to
                                                                                                                                           submission were held within a locked storage facility.

                                                                                                                                           ·    Transport of samples to Adelaide was undertaken by a competent
                                                                                                                                           independent contractor. Samples were packaged in zip tied polyweave bags in
                                                                                                                                           bundles of 5 samples at the drill rig and transported in larger bulka bags by
                                                                                                                                           batch while being transported.

                                                                                                                                           ·    Refrigerated transport of samples to Sydney was undertaken by a
                                                                                                                                           competent independent contractor. Samples were double bagged, vacuum sealed,
                                                                                                                                           nitrogen purged and placed within PVC piping.

                                                                                                                                           ·    There is no suspicion of tampering of samples.
 Audits or reviews                                        ·    The results of any audits or reviews of sampling techniques and data.       ·    No laboratory audit or review has been undertaken.

                                                                                                                                           ·    Genalysis Intertek and BV Laboratories Adelaide are NATA (National
                                                                                                                                           Association of Testing Authorities) accredited laboratory, recognition of
                                                                                                                                           their analytical competence.

 

Appendix 5: Section 2 reporting of exploration results

 

 Criteria                                                          JORC Code explanation                                                            Commentary
 Mineral tenement and land tenure status                           ·      Type, reference name/number, location and ownership including             ·      In May 2025 Cobra Announsed the rights to acquire a 100% interest
                                                                   agreements or material issues with third parties such as joint ventures,         in EL 6742, EL 6774 and EL 6780 from the Tri-Star Group.
                                                                   partnerships, overriding royalties, native title interests, historical sites,

                                                                   wilderness or national park and environmental settings.                          ·      These tenements are subjects to milestone payments relating to

                                                                                the delivery of a JORC compliant resource and the retention of the Els for
                                                                   ·      The security of the tenure held at the time of reporting along            greater than fiver years.
                                                                   with any known impediments to obtaining a licence to operate in the area.

                                                                                                                                                    ·      A net smelter royalty of 1.5%, capped at A$5.0 million as
                                                                                                                                                    outlined in RNS number 2038K

                                                                                                                                                    ·      Boland is located on EL5953, currently owned 100% by Peninsula
                                                                                                                                                    Resources limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Andromeda Metals Limited.

                                                                                                                                                    ·      In 2024, Cobra through its subsidiary Lady Alice Mines purchased
                                                                                                                                                    the remaining ownership of the Wudinna Project tenements.

                                                                                                                                                    ·      An application through partial surrender is currently with the
                                                                                                                                                    South Australian Government which will see LAM as the 100% owner of areas of
                                                                                                                                                    the Wudinna Project.

                                                                                                                                                    ·      Alcrest Royalties Australia Pty Ltd retains a 1.5% NSR royalty
                                                                                                                                                    over future mineral production from licenses EL6001, EL5953, EL6131, EL6317
                                                                                                                                                    and EL6489.

                                                                                                                                                    ·      A Native Title Agreement is in place with the Barngarla people.

                                                                                                                                                    ·      Aboriginal heritage surveys have been completed over EL5953, with
                                                                                                                                                    no sites located in the immediate vicinity of aircore drilling
 Exploration done by other parties                                 ·      Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration by other parties.             ·      On-ground exploration completed prior to Andromeda Metals' work
                                                                                                                                                    was limited to 400 m spaced soil geochemistry completed by Newcrest Mining
                                                                                                                                                    Limited over the Barns prospect.

                                                                                                                                                    ·      Other than the flying of regional airborne geophysics and coarse
                                                                                                                                                    spaced ground gravity, there has been no recorded exploration in the vicinity
                                                                                                                                                    of the Baggy Green deposit prior to Andromeda Metals' work.

                                                                                                                                                    ·      Palaeochannel uranium exploration was undertaken by various
                                                                                                                                                    parties in the 1980s and the 2010s around the Boland Prospect. Drilling was
                                                                                                                                                    primarily rotary mud with downhole geophysical logging the primary
                                                                                                                                                    interpretation method.
 Geology                                                           ·      Deposit type, geological setting and style of mineralisation.             ·      Target mineralisation is ionic rare earth mineralisation that
                                                                                                                                                    occurs primarily within the Pidinga Formation within the Narlaby
                                                                                                                                                    Palaeochannel, immediately above REE enriched Hiltaba Suite Granites

                                                                                                                                                    ·      Ionic REE mineralisation also occurs in and adjacent to the
                                                                                                                                                    Garford formation clays and silty sands.

                                                                                                                                                    ·      Significant chemical (pH & eH) differences exist between
                                                                                                                                                    underlying saprolite and overlying Palaeochannel sediments. REEs are absorbed
                                                                                                                                                    to reduced organics found within the Pidinga Formation

                                                                                                                                                    ·      Benchtop metallurgy studies indicate ISR amenability of rare
                                                                                                                                                    earths within the Pidinga Formation basal sands summarized in RNS 1285Q (16
                                                                                                                                                    December 2024)

                                                                                                                                                    ·      Ionic REE mineralisation is confirmed through metallurgical
                                                                                                                                                    desorption testing where high recoveries are achieved at benign acidities
                                                                                                                                                    (pH4-3) at ambient temperature.

                                                                                                                                                    ·      QEMSCAN and petrology analysis support REE ionic mineralisation,
                                                                                                                                                    with little to no secondary phases identified.

                                                                                                                                                    ·      Ionic REE mineralisation occurs in reduced clay intervals that
                                                                                                                                                    contact both saprolite and permeable sand units. Mineralisation contains
                                                                                                                                                    variable sand quantities that yield permeability and promote in-situ recovery
                                                                                                                                                    potential

                                                                                                                                                    ·      Mineralisation is located within a confined aquifer
 Drillhole Information                                             ·      A summary of all information material to the understanding of the         ·      Exploration results being reported represent historical drilling
                                                                   exploration results including a tabulation of the following information for      performed by previous companies. Reported hole locations are based upon SARIG
                                                                   all Material drill holes:                                                        database locations. Where possible, coordinates have been validated against

                                                                                source envelopes.
                                                                   o  easting and northing of the drill hole collar

                                                                   o  elevation or RL (Reduced Level - elevation above sea level in metres) of
                                                                   the drill hole collar

                                                                   o  dip and azimuth of the hole

                                                                   o  down hole length and interception depth

                                                                   o  hole length.

                                                                   ·      If the exclusion of this information is justified on the basis
                                                                   that the information is not Material and this exclusion does not detract from
                                                                   the understanding of the report, the Competent Person should clearly explain
                                                                   why this is the case.
 Data aggregation methods                                          ·      In reporting Exploration Results, weighting averaging techniques,         ·      Reported summary intercepts are weighted averages based on
                                                                   maximum and/or minimum grade truncations (eg cutting of high grades) and         length.
                                                                   cut-off grades are usually Material and should be stated.

                                                                                ·      No maximum/ minimum grade cuts have been applied.
                                                                   ·      Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short lengths of high

                                                                   grade results and longer lengths of low grade results, the procedure used for    ·      No metal equivalent values have been calculated.
                                                                   such aggregation should be stated and some typical examples of such

                                                                   aggregations should be shown in detail.                                          ·      Rare earth element analyses were originally reported in elemental

                                                                                form and have been converted to relevant oxide concentrations in line with
                                                                   ·      The assumptions used for any reporting of metal equivalent values         industry standards. Conversion factors tabulated below:
                                                                   should be clearly stated.

Element       Oxide   Factor
                                                                                                                                                    Cerium        CeO2    1.2284
                                                                                                                                                    Dysprosium    Dy2O3   1.1477
                                                                                                                                                    Erbium        Er2O3   1.1435
                                                                                                                                                    Europium      Eu2O3   1.1579
                                                                                                                                                    Gadolinium    Gd2O3   1.1526
                                                                                                                                                    Holmium       Ho2O3   1.1455
                                                                                                                                                    Lanthanum     La2O3   1.1728
                                                                                                                                                    Lutetium      Lu2O3   1.1371
                                                                                                                                                    Neodymium     Nd2O3   1.1664
                                                                                                                                                    Praseodymium  Pr6O11  1.2082
                                                                                                                                                    Scandium      Sc2O3   1.5338
                                                                                                                                                    Samarium      Sm2O3   1.1596
                                                                                                                                                    Terbium       Tb4O7   1.1762
                                                                                                                                                    Thulium       Tm2O3   1.1421
                                                                                                                                                    Yttrium       Y2O3    1.2699
                                                                                                                                                    Ytterbium     Yb2O3   1.1387

·      The reporting of REE oxides is done so in accordance with
                                                                                                                                                    industry standards with the following calculations applied:

                                                                                                                                                    ·      TREO = La2O3 + CeO2 + Pr6O11 + Nd2O3 + Sm2O3 + Eu2O3 +
                                                                                                                                                    Gd2O3 + Tb4O7 + Dy2O3 + Ho2O3 + Er2O3 + Tm2O3 + Yb2O3 + Lu2O3 + Y2O3

                                                                                                                                                    ·      CREO = Nd2O3 + Eu2O3 + Tb4O7 + Dy2O3 + Y2O3

                                                                                                                                                    ·      LREO = La2O3 + CeO2 + Pr6O11 + Nd2O3

                                                                                                                                                    ·      HREO = Sm2O3 + Eu2O3 + Gd2O3 + Tb4O7 + Dy2O3 + Ho2O3 +
                                                                                                                                                    Er2O3 + Tm2O3 + Yb2O3 + Lu2O3 + Y2O3

                                                                                                                                                    ·      MREO = Nd2O3 + Pr6O11 + Tb4O7 + Dy2O3

                                                                                                                                                    ·      NdPr = Nd2O3 + Pr6O11

                                                                                                                                                    ·      TREO-Ce = TREO - CeO2

                                                                                                                                                    ·      % Nd = Nd2O3/ TREO

                                                                                                                                                    ·      % Pr = Pr6O11/TREO

                                                                                                                                                    ·      % Dy = Dy2O3/TREO

                                                                                                                                                    ·      % HREO = HREO/TREO

                                                                                                                                                    ·      % LREO = LREO/TREO

                                                                                                                                                    ·      XRF results are used as an indication of potential grade only.
                                                                                                                                                    Due to detection limits only a combined content of Ce, La, Nd, Pr & Y has
                                                                                                                                                    been used. XRF grades have not been converted to oxide.
 Relationship between mineralisation widths and intercept lengths  ·      These relationships are particularly important in the reporting           ·      Preliminary results support unbiased testing of the mineralised
                                                                   of Exploration Results.                                                          system.

                                                                   ·      If the geometry of the mineralisation with respect to the drill           ·      Most intercepts are vertical and reflect true width intercepts.
                                                                   hole angle is known, its nature should be reported.

                                                                                ·      Follow-up sonic drilling is planned to delineate portions of the
                                                                   ·      If it is not known and only the down hole lengths are reported,           reported intersections that are recoverable and unrecoverable via ISR
                                                                   there should be a clear statement to this effect (eg 'down hole length, true
                                                                   width not known').
 Diagrams                                                          ·      Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) and tabulations of            ·      Relevant diagrams have been included in the announcement.
                                                                   intercepts should be included for any significant discovery being reported

                                                                   These should include, but not be limited to a plan view of drill hole collar     ·      Exploration results are not being reported for existing mineral
                                                                   locations and appropriate sectional views.                                       resources.

                                                                                                                                                    ·      Drilling is aimed at defining new exploration targets
 Balanced reporting                                                ·      Where comprehensive reporting of all Exploration Results is not           ·      REE mineralization occurs in several phases, ionic mineralisation
                                                                   practicable, representative reporting of both low and high grades and/or         occurs within the Pidinga Formation and the Garford Formation where ISR
                                                                   widths should be practiced to avoid misleading reporting of Exploration          recovery is possible. REO values within all formations have been reported.
                                                                   Results.                                                                         Mineralisation occurring within the saprolite is considered secondary phase
                                                                                                                                                    and colloidal mineralization but is indicative of a rare earth enriched system
 Other substantive exploration data                                ·      Other exploration data, if meaningful and material, should be             ·      Refer to previous announcements listed in RNS for reporting of
                                                                   reported including (but not limited to): geological observations; geophysical    REE results and metallurgical testing
                                                                   survey results; geochemical survey results; bulk samples - size and method of
                                                                   treatment; metallurgical test results; bulk density, groundwater, geotechnical
                                                                   and rock characteristics; potential deleterious or contaminating substances.
 Further work                                                      ·      The nature and scale of planned further work (eg tests for                ·      Further drill core reference library results are pending
                                                                   lateral extensions or depth extensions or large-scale step-out drilling).

                                                                                ·      Drill planning, including the requisite approvals are anticipated
                                                                   ·      Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of possible extensions,           to follow the return of the upcoming assay results
                                                                   including the main geological interpretations and future drilling areas,

                                                                   provided this information is not commercially sensitive.                         ·      ISR study 1 was performed to achieve a pH 3 whilst ISR study 2
                                                                                                                                                    was performed at a pH of 3.

                                                                                                                                                    ·      Future metallurgical testing will focus on optimizing a current
                                                                                                                                                    flow-sheet, investigating Light REE removal through pre-condition leaching and
                                                                                                                                                    oxidation. Further studies are planned for impurity precipitation and

                                                                                                                                                    ·      Hydrology, permeability and mineralogy studies are being
                                                                                                                                                    performed on core samples.

                                                                                                                                                    ·      Installed wells are being used to capture hydrology base line
                                                                                                                                                    data to support a future infield pilot study.

                                                                                                                                                    ·      Trace line tests shall be performed to emulate bench scale pore
                                                                                                                                                    volumes.

·      The reporting of REE oxides is done so in accordance with
industry standards with the following calculations applied:

·      TREO = La2O3 + CeO2 + Pr6O11 + Nd2O3 + Sm2O3 + Eu2O3 +
Gd2O3 + Tb4O7 + Dy2O3 + Ho2O3 + Er2O3 + Tm2O3 + Yb2O3 + Lu2O3 + Y2O3

·      CREO = Nd2O3 + Eu2O3 + Tb4O7 + Dy2O3 + Y2O3

·      LREO = La2O3 + CeO2 + Pr6O11 + Nd2O3

·      HREO = Sm2O3 + Eu2O3 + Gd2O3 + Tb4O7 + Dy2O3 + Ho2O3 +
Er2O3 + Tm2O3 + Yb2O3 + Lu2O3 + Y2O3

·      MREO = Nd2O3 + Pr6O11 + Tb4O7 + Dy2O3

·      NdPr = Nd2O3 + Pr6O11

·      TREO-Ce = TREO - CeO2

·      % Nd = Nd2O3/ TREO

·      % Pr = Pr6O11/TREO

·      % Dy = Dy2O3/TREO

·      % HREO = HREO/TREO

·      % LREO = LREO/TREO

 

·      XRF results are used as an indication of potential grade only.
Due to detection limits only a combined content of Ce, La, Nd, Pr & Y has
been used. XRF grades have not been converted to oxide.

Relationship between mineralisation widths and intercept lengths

·      These relationships are particularly important in the reporting
of Exploration Results.

·      If the geometry of the mineralisation with respect to the drill
hole angle is known, its nature should be reported.

·      If it is not known and only the down hole lengths are reported,
there should be a clear statement to this effect (eg 'down hole length, true
width not known').

·      Preliminary results support unbiased testing of the mineralised
system.

·      Most intercepts are vertical and reflect true width intercepts.

·      Follow-up sonic drilling is planned to delineate portions of the
reported intersections that are recoverable and unrecoverable via ISR

Diagrams

·      Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) and tabulations of
intercepts should be included for any significant discovery being reported
These should include, but not be limited to a plan view of drill hole collar
locations and appropriate sectional views.

·      Relevant diagrams have been included in the announcement.

·      Exploration results are not being reported for existing mineral
resources.

·      Drilling is aimed at defining new exploration targets

Balanced reporting

·      Where comprehensive reporting of all Exploration Results is not
practicable, representative reporting of both low and high grades and/or
widths should be practiced to avoid misleading reporting of Exploration
Results.

·      REE mineralization occurs in several phases, ionic mineralisation
occurs within the Pidinga Formation and the Garford Formation where ISR
recovery is possible. REO values within all formations have been reported.
Mineralisation occurring within the saprolite is considered secondary phase
and colloidal mineralization but is indicative of a rare earth enriched system

Other substantive exploration data

·      Other exploration data, if meaningful and material, should be
reported including (but not limited to): geological observations; geophysical
survey results; geochemical survey results; bulk samples - size and method of
treatment; metallurgical test results; bulk density, groundwater, geotechnical
and rock characteristics; potential deleterious or contaminating substances.

·      Refer to previous announcements listed in RNS for reporting of
REE results and metallurgical testing

Further work

·      The nature and scale of planned further work (eg tests for
lateral extensions or depth extensions or large-scale step-out drilling).

·      Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of possible extensions,
including the main geological interpretations and future drilling areas,
provided this information is not commercially sensitive.

·      Further drill core reference library results are pending

·      Drill planning, including the requisite approvals are anticipated
to follow the return of the upcoming assay results

·      ISR study 1 was performed to achieve a pH 3 whilst ISR study 2
was performed at a pH of 3.

·      Future metallurgical testing will focus on optimizing a current
flow-sheet, investigating Light REE removal through pre-condition leaching and
oxidation. Further studies are planned for impurity precipitation and

·      Hydrology, permeability and mineralogy studies are being
performed on core samples.

·      Installed wells are being used to capture hydrology base line
data to support a future infield pilot study.

·      Trace line tests shall be performed to emulate bench scale pore
volumes.

 

 

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact
rns@lseg.com (mailto:rns@lseg.com)
 or visit
www.rns.com (http://www.rns.com/)
.

RNS may use your IP address to confirm compliance with the terms and conditions, to analyse how you engage with the information contained in this communication, and to share such analysis on an anonymised basis with others as part of our commercial services. For further information about how RNS and the London Stock Exchange use the personal data you provide us, please see our
Privacy Policy (https://www.lseg.com/privacy-and-cookie-policy)
.   END  UPDGUGDIGSGDGUS

Recent news on Cobra Resources

See all news