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REG - DCC PLC - Results for the year ended 31 March 2022

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RNS Number : 6883L  DCC PLC  17 May 2022

17 May 2022

DCC, the leading international sales, marketing and support services group, is
today announcing its results for the year ended 31 March 2022.

Excellent Organic Performance and Continued Acquisitive Growth

 

 Financial highlights:                 2022        2021        % change  % change CC(1) (#_ftn1)
 Revenue                               £17.732bn   £13.412bn   +32.2%    +35.9%
 Adjusted operating profit (#_ftn2) 2  £589.2m     £530.2m     +11.1%    +15.1%
 DCC LPG                               £237.7m     £231.3m     +2.8%     +6.7%
 DCC Retail & Oil                      £169.4m     £144.8m     +17.0%    +20.1%
 DCC Healthcare                        £100.4m     £81.7m      +22.9%    +25.5%
 DCC Technology                        £81.7m      £72.4m      +12.8%    +19.9%
 Adjusted earnings per share(2)        430.1p      386.6p      +11.2%    +15.2%
 Dividend per share                    175.78p     159.80p     +10.0%
 Free cash flow(3)                     £382.6m     £687.8m
 Return on capital employed(4)         16.5%       17.1%

 

·    Very strong growth in Group adjusted operating profit, up 11.1% (15.1%
on a constant currency basis) to £589.2 million, ahead of market
expectations:

o  Excellent organic profit growth of 6.1%

o  Acquisition growth of 9.0%

o  Growth in operating profit across each division

o  Adjusted earnings per share up 11.2% (15.2% on a constant currency basis)

 

·    Proposed 11.2% increase in the final dividend will see the total
dividend for the year increase by 10.0%, DCC's 28(th) consecutive year of
dividend growth.

 

·    Free cash flow of £382.6 million reflects anticipated reversal of
prior year working capital timing benefits - cumulative free cash flow
conversion across both years of 96%.

 

·    Continued momentum in acquisition activity with c.£600 million
committed in the period, including Almo, DCC's largest acquisition to date.

 

·    Separately this morning, DCC has announced an updated strategy for its
energy business, including:

-   Creation of DCC Energy. New divisional and management structure is
aligned with DCC's goal of leading customers in their transition to lower
carbon and renewable energies

-    Capital allocation priorities to accelerate the transition capability
of DCC Energy

-    A 2050 or sooner net zero target for Scope 3 carbon emissions

 

·    DCC expects that the year ending 31 March 2023 will be another year of
profit growth and development, notwithstanding the challenging macro
environment at present.

 

1 Constant currency ('CC') represents the retranslation of foreign denominated
current year results at prior year exchange rates

(https://www.rnssubmit.com/ns/#_ftnref2) 2 Excluding net exceptionals and
amortisation of intangible assets

3 After net working capital and net capital expenditure and before net
exceptionals, interest and tax payments

4 Excluding the impact of IFRS 16 Leases. Current year ROCE including the
impact of IFRS 16 Leases is 15.3%

Commenting on the results, Donal Murphy, Chief Executive, said:

"I am very pleased that DCC has delivered an excellent performance in a
challenging macro environment, with profit growth across each of our
divisions, again demonstrating the resilience of our business. Our colleagues
around the Group continued to deliver for our healthcare, technology and
energy customers and other stakeholders, ensuring the supply of DCC's
essential products and services. It was a very good period for acquisition
activity, with approximately £600 million committed to the continued growth
and evolution of the Group. Separately, this morning we are announcing an
updated strategy for our activities in the energy sector. We are committed to
leading our customers in their energy transition by providing innovative and
cleaner energy solutions that will help them to achieve their net zero goals.

 

We are ambitious to build DCC into a global leader in our chosen sectors. We
have the platforms, opportunities and capability to do so. Although the world
is experiencing a particularly volatile period and supply chain disruption is
elevated, DCC is well positioned to grow and develop with momentum.”

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contact information

 Investor enquiries:
 Kevin Lucey, Chief Financial Officer           Tel: +353 1 2799 400
 Rossa White, Head of Group Investor Relations  Email: investorrelations@dcc.ie

 Media enquiries:
 Powerscourt (Eavan Gannon/Genevieve Ryan)      Tel: +44 20 7250 1446
                                                Email: DCC@powerscourt-group.com (mailto:DCC@powerscourt-group.com)

 

Presentation of results - audio webcast and conference call details

DCC will host a live audio webcast and conference call of the presentation at
09.00 BST today. The slides for this presentation can be downloaded from DCC's
website, www.dcc.ie (http://www.dcc.ie) . The access details for the live
presentation are as follows:

 

Ireland:               +353 (0) 1 536 9584

UK:                      +44 (0) 20 3936 2999

International:    +44 (0) 20 3936 2999

Passcode:            893512

Webcast link:
  https://www.investis-live.com/dcc/6254073ea330680c006e6714/wgjw
(https://eur02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.investis-live.com%2Fdcc%2F6254073ea330680c006e6714%2Fwgjw&data=04%7C01%7Chdaly%40dcc.ie%7C5db4f4d890d2406b50e108da1bb2aedd%7C5b7cb417ee004876ab2b81fab4a0c984%7C1%7C0%7C637852751504979403%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=9%2B1tVxTSHHvHW1Usa6nbImQRU7xfRvxkBQOsotdqHIM%3D&reserved=0)

 

This report, presentation slides and a replay of the audio webcast will be
made available at www.dcc.ie (http://www.dcc.ie) .

 

 

About DCC plc

DCC is a leading international sales, marketing and support services group
with a clear focus on sustainable growth. DCC is an ambitious and
entrepreneurial business operating in 21 countries, supplying products and
services used by millions of people every day. Building strong routes to
market, driving for results, focusing on cash conversion and generating
superior sustainable returns on capital employed enable the Group to reinvest
in its business, creating value for its stakeholders.

Headquartered in Dublin, the Group operates across three sectors: energy,
healthcare and technology, employing over 15,400 people. DCC plc is listed on
the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 100. In its
financial year ended 31 March 2022, DCC generated revenue of £17.7
billion and adjusted operating profit of £589.2 million.

DCC has an excellent record, delivering compound annual growth of 14% in
adjusted operating profit and generating an average return on capital employed
of approximately 19% over 28 years as a public company.

 

Follow us on LinkedIn (https://www.linkedin.com/company/dcc-plc) , Twitter
(https://twitter.com/dccplc?s=20&t=Z_XyTAnFQUI0tdsX3k5nfA) .

www.dcc.ie (http://www.dcc.ie)

 

 

Forward-looking statements

This announcement contains some forward-looking statements that represent
DCC's expectations for its business, based on current expectations about
future events, which by their nature involve risk and uncertainty. DCC
believes that its expectations and assumptions with respect to these
forward-looking statements are reasonable, however because they involve risk
and uncertainty as to future circumstances, which are in many cases beyond
DCC's control, actual results or performance may differ materially from those
expressed in or implied by such forward-looking statements.

 

Divisional Performance Reviews

 

 DCC LPG                                   2022       2021       % change  % change CC
 Volumes (thousand tonnes)                 2,615.2kT  2,259.3kT  +15.8%
 Operating profit                          £237.7m    £231.3m    +2.8%     +6.7%
 Operating profit per tonne                £90.89     £102.36
 Return on capital employed excl. IFRS 16  15.8%      17.4%
 Return on capital employed incl. IFRS 16  15.1%      16.6%

 

DCC LPG performed strongly during the year with operating profit increasing by
2.8% (6.7% on a constant currency basis) to £237.7 million. The profit growth
was achieved despite the backdrop of both very substantial increases and
volatility in the wholesale cost of product, with average product cost almost
doubling during the year. Notwithstanding this backdrop, DCC LPG delivered
modest organic profit growth and also benefited from bolt-on acquisitions
completed in the current and prior year.

 

Volumes increased by 15.8% driven by the reopening of economies and
acquisition activity in the US and Ireland. Organic volumes increased by 6.8%
due to the strong recovery in commercial and industrial demand. As expected,
operating profit per tonne was lower due to the mix impact of the significant
increase in lower margin commercial and industrial customer demand and the
impact of the lower margin UPG and Naturgy acquisitions.

 

The French business performed well, benefiting from continued good domestic
demand and growth in the cylinder sector, where it has increased its market
share over the last two years. The recent acquisitions and expansion of the
business into the solar sector has been successful and performed ahead of
expectations, driven by strong demand for the design, build and maintenance
solution offering. In B2B gas and power, the business continued to expand its
customer base and range of energy solutions, although the higher wholesale
cost of energy and associated volatility was a headwind throughout the year.
The business continues to broaden the energy transition solutions it offers to
customers in France and, amongst other initiatives, has launched an innovative
service that provides energy efficiency and management, renewable power and EV
charging capability to large offices and shopping centres. The business also
delivered strong growth in its other European markets of Scandinavia, Germany
and Benelux, benefiting from good organic growth and the acquisition of
Primagaz in the Netherlands earlier in the year.

 

In Britain and Ireland, the business experienced a strong recovery in
commercial volumes. It also grew its market share through oil to LPG
conversions that lower customer carbon emissions by approximately 20%.  In
Ireland, the off-grid LPG business performed well, although similar to the
experience in France, the on-grid gas and power business faced significant
volatility and increased wholesale cost of product for natural gas and
electricity. In December 2021, DCC acquired Naturgy's power and gas marketing
operations in Ireland. The acquisition adds innovative energy transition
expertise in biomethane, direct renewable electricity power purchase
agreements and solar solutions, and has performed in line with expectations
since acquisition.

 

The US business delivered strong volume and operating profit growth during the
year, driven by the full year contribution from the prior year acquisitions of
NES (September 2020) and UPG (January 2021) as well as three smaller bolt-on
acquisitions completed in recent months in Kentucky and Colorado. The US
business now operates across 22 states serving 310,000 customers. In Hong Kong
& Macau, the business performed well during a difficult year for the
region and continued to grow its customer base, adding several new large
residential estates.

 

 

 

 DCC Retail & Oil                          2022      2021      % change  % change CC
 Volumes (billion litres)                  11.628bn  10.199bn  +14.0%
 Operating profit                          £169.4m   £144.8m   +17.0%    +20.1%
 Operating profit per litre                1.46ppl   1.42ppl
 Return on capital employed excl. IFRS 16  24.8%     19.2%
 Return on capital employed incl. IFRS 16  21.0%     16.9%

 

DCC Retail & Oil delivered excellent growth, with operating profit
increasing to £169.4 million, 17.0% ahead of prior year (20.1% on a constant
currency basis). The vast majority of the growth was organic, reflecting
strong volume growth and an excellent operational and cost performance. In
addition, the business continues to deliver significant growth in non-fuel
profits, particularly in lubricants and HGV and fleet services.

 

DCC Retail & Oil sold 11.6 billion litres of product, an increase of 14.0%
on the prior year. The significant volume increase was driven by a strong
recovery in commercial, retail and fuel card volumes, which had been adversely
impacted by Covid-19 restrictions in the prior year. The business experienced
particularly strong demand in Scandinavia, France and Britain.

 

The business in Britain and Ireland recorded very strong organic operating
profit growth, in part due to the recovery in commercial activity, which drove
fuel and fuel card usage. In Britain, the business also delivered good growth
in its company owned retail network, with non-fuel sales performing strongly.
The business delivered good growth across lubricants, truck stop, roadside
services and heating services, with the growth in the increased range of
customer solutions continuing to broaden the activities of the British
business. Recently, the business acquired a new HGV bunker site in the Port of
Felixstowe, further strengthening its network of HGV service coverage to 26
strategically located facilities across Britain. The business in Ireland
delivered very strong organic growth, benefiting from the integration of the
two recent bolt-on acquisitions and from strong demand from the power
generation sector.

 

The Scandinavian business performed robustly following an excellent
performance in the prior year. The business in Denmark performed particularly
well and generated strong growth across the retail, agricultural and
commercial sectors. In Scandinavia, the business continued to deploy capital
into lower emissions fuels and EV charging infrastructure, including winning a
significant tender for a transport mobility hub in Norway. In Denmark, the
business has partnered with Shell Re-Charge to provide customers with EV
charging solutions in the home, office, forecourts and public spaces.

 

In France, the business recorded very strong growth, as restrictions were
eased and retail mobility consumers were increasingly active. The business
made good progress during the year in further developing its products and
solution offerings to mobility customers.  The business has partnered with
ENGIE to deploy EV chargers on 16 motorway sites. It also rolled out the
infrastructure to enable the sale of E85 biofuel (85% ethanol content) across
59 sites on its network. E85 offers a significantly lower carbon alternative
product for customers. In September 2021, the business also acquired a
synergistic network of 19 convenience-led retail sites in Luxembourg, which
are performing in line with expectations. Although modest, the acquisition has
added a strong company-operated convenience retailing capability. DCC Retail
& Oil has also recently entered into a major lubricants distribution
agreement to the auto franchise and independent workshop segments in France,
establishing a platform to develop further organic revenue opportunities in
the lubricants sector in Europe.

 DCC Healthcare                            2022      2021      % change  % change CC
 Revenue                                   £765.2m   £655.4m   +16.8%    +19.5%
 Operating profit                          £100.4m   £81.7m    +22.9%    +25.5%
 Operating margin                          13.1%     12.5%
 Return on capital employed excl. IFRS 16  20.5%     18.7%
 Return on capital employed incl. IFRS 16  19.2%     17.0%

 

DCC Healthcare delivered an excellent performance, generating operating profit
growth of 22.9% (25.5% on a constant currency basis), approximately two-thirds
of which was organic. The very strong organic performance was driven by DCC
Vital, which generated excellent organic profit growth across Britain, Ireland
and the DACH region. DCC Health & Beauty Solutions performed well against
a challenging operational backdrop. The strong result also benefited from the
first-time contribution of Wörner, acquired in April 2021, which traded ahead
of expectations.

 

DCC Vital, which is focused on the sales and marketing of medical products to
healthcare providers,

generated excellent revenue and operating profit growth. Although the pandemic
continued to impact on the level of routine hospital procedures and in-person
GP consultations, DCC Vital continued to service the healthcare systems with
the supply of pandemic-related products across all its markets. PPE sales were
particularly strong in Scotland and Ireland and the business also benefited
from the distribution of antigen tests to the nursing home sector in Germany.
DCC Vital is very well positioned to benefit when activity levels normalise
across the healthcare systems.

 

DCC Health & Beauty Solutions, which provides outsourced solutions to
international nutrition and beauty brand owners performed well in an
environment of supply chain and labour availability challenges.  Following
excellent growth in the prior year, the US businesses were impacted by supply
chain and labour availability challenges as the economy re-opened, and by a
small number of customers adjusting their demand to reflect market growth
rates normalising back towards longer-term growth trends. The European
businesses generated very good profit growth, driven by strong growth with
nutrition brands in Germany, Scandinavia and Iberia and in premium skincare
products for leading international and digital brands.

 

It was also another year of strategic progress. Reflecting its strong organic
and acquisitive growth expectations, DCC Healthcare strengthened its
management resources including establishing a new DCC Health & Beauty
Solutions divisional team in the US.  DCC Health & Beauty Solutions
expanded its capacity and capability across its manufacturing facilities,
including adding manufacturing capability in nutritional gummies in Britain
and commencing a capital investment project at its Florida facility which will
add this capability in the US market in 2023. Gummies is the fastest growing
product format in the nutritional market. The acquisition of Wörner by DCC
Vital, established a new growth platform in Primary Care in Europe. DCC Vital
is pursuing an active pipeline of opportunities to further expand its
footprint in the Primary Care sector and has already completed or committed to
acquire two bolt-on acquisitions in Germany.

 

 DCC Technology                            2022       2021       % change  % change CC
 Revenue                                   £4.644bn   £4.483bn   +3.6%     +6.4%
 Operating profit                          £81.7m     £72.4m     +12.8%    +19.9%
 Operating margin                          1.8%       1.6%
 Return on capital employed excl. IFRS 16  9.1%*      12.3%
 Return on capital employed incl. IFRS 16  8.5%       11.0%

* The ROCE in DCC Technology reflects the acquisition impact of Almo occurring
later in the financial year. On a pro-forma basis the ROCE in DCC Technology
excluding IFRS 16 was 10.7%.

 

DCC Technology delivered very strong operating profit growth of 12.8% (19.9%
on a constant currency basis), driven by the contributions from acquisitions
completed during the year. The very strong performance was achieved despite a
challenging supply chain environment.

 

The North American business performed strongly throughout the year. The
business delivered very strong organic revenue and operating profit growth and
also benefited from the first-time contribution of Almo. Sales of Pro AV
products recovered significantly as Covid-19 restrictions eased and spending
on large event, conference and other at-work locations resumed. Demand for Pro
Audio and music products and entertainment-at-home products, including
consumer electronics, remained robust, with supply constraints in certain
product categories. The two complementary bolt-on acquisitions (The Music
People and JB&A) completed in the prior year both performed well and have
strengthened DCC Technology's developing market presence and product portfolio
in North America. In December 2021, DCC Technology completed the acquisition
of Almo. Combined with DCC Technology's existing business, the acquisition has
created the leading specialist Pro AV value-added distributor in North
America. It has also expanded the business into the attractive appliance and
lifestyle product categories. Since acquisition Almo has integrated well into
the Group and has traded in line with expectations.

 

In the UK, the business experienced a significant level of supply constraints
and reduced demand for consumer products as the pandemic eased. As previously
reported, and although now operating effectively, the business was also
impacted during the year by the implementation of a new warehouse management
system.  These factors contributed to a decline in both revenue and operating
profit in the year. The business in Ireland performed very well, with good
organic revenue and operating profit growth driven by demand for consumer and
mobile products and a recovery in demand in the B2B sectors. The business
successfully relocated to a new facility during the year which will enable
continued growth in the medium term.

 

In Continental Europe, the business generated good organic revenue and
operating profit growth. The business benefited from the recovery in demand
for B2B products, particularly in the DACH region and Italy. As anticipated,
demand for consumer and working-from-home products began to normalise as the
year progressed, while the business also experienced some restrictions in
supply, particularly for certain consumer products. In Scandinavia, the
business achieved strong revenue and profit growth, particularly in the etail
and retail channels. In France, the B2B business performed well, driven by
good growth in its range of own-brand accessories. In April 2021, the business
completed the acquisition of Azenn which has performed strongly since
acquisition and has further broadened the B2B product and customer base in
France.

 

 

 

Group Financial Review

A summary of the Group's results for the year ended 31 March 2022 is as
follows:

 

                                                                             2022     2021    % change

                                                                            £'m      £'m
 Revenue                                                                    17,732   13,412   +32.2%
 Adjusted operating profit(1)
 DCC LPG                                                                    237.7    231.3    +2.8%
 DCC Retail & Oil                                                           169.4    144.8    +17.0%
 DCC Healthcare                                                             100.4    81.7     +22.9%
 DCC Technology                                                             81.7     72.4     +12.8%

 Group adjusted operating profit(1)                                         589.2    530.2    +11.1%
 Finance costs (net) and other                                              (53.8)   (59.1)
 Profit before net exceptionals, amortisation of intangible assets and tax  535.4    471.1    +13.7%
 Net exceptional charge before tax and non-controlling interests            (45.3)   (39.1)
 Amortisation of intangible assets                                          (84.4)   (66.9)
 Profit before tax                                                          405.7    365.1    +11.1%
 Taxation                                                                   (79.7)   (62.3)
 Profit after tax                                                           326.0    302.8
 Non-controlling interests                                                  (13.6)   (10.2)
 Attributable profit                                                        312.4    292.6
 Adjusted earnings per share(1)                                             430.1p   386.6p   +11.2%
 Dividend per share                                                         175.78p  159.80p  10.0%
 Operating cash flow                                                        560.6    842.3
 Free cash flow(2)                                                          382.6    687.8
 Net (debt)/cash at 31 March (excl. lease creditors)                        (419.9)  165.0
 Lease creditors                                                            (336.7)  (315.2)
 Net debt at 31 March (including lease creditors)                           (756.6)  (150.2)
 Total equity at 31 March                                                   2,970.6  2,705.6
 Return on capital employed (excl. IFRS 16)                                 16.5%    17.1%
 Return on capital employed (incl. IFRS 16)                                 15.3%    15.7%

 (1) Excluding net exceptionals and amortisation of intangible assets

 (2) After net working capital and net capital expenditure and before net
 exceptionals, interest and tax payments

Income Statement Review

Reporting currency

The Group's financial statements are presented in sterling, denoted by the
symbol '£'. The principal exchange rates used for the translation of results
into sterling are set out in note 3, Reporting Currency, on page 23.

 

The net impact of currency translation on the Group Income Statement versus
the prior period was significant, accounting for a headwind of approximately
4.0%, or £20.9 million against the reported growth in operating profit.
Average sterling exchange rates strengthened against most relevant currencies,
including the US dollar and euro.

 

Revenue

Overall, Group revenue increased by 32.2% to £17.7 billion, driven by the
higher energy commodity prices that prevailed during the year and also by the
recovery in energy volumes across both DCC LPG and DCC Retail & Oil.

 

Volumes in DCC LPG increased by 15.8% to 2.6 million tonnes, driven by the
reopening of economics and acquisitions completed during the year in the US
and Ireland. Organically, volumes increased 6.8% due to strong recovery and
growth of commercial and industrial demand.

 

DCC Retail & Oil volumes of 11.6 billion litres were 14.0% ahead of the
prior year, and 10.9% organically, driven by a strong recovery in commercial,
retail and fuel card volumes, which had been adversely impacted by Covid-19
restrictions in the prior year.

 

Combined revenue in DCC Healthcare and DCC Technology was £5.4 billion, an
increase of 5.3%, reflecting strong revenue growth in DCC Healthcare and DCC
Technology's North American businesses.

 

Group adjusted operating profit

Group adjusted operating profit increased by 11.1% (15.1% on a constant
currency basis) to £589.2 million. On a constant currency basis, operating
profit increased by 6.1% organically and acquisitive growth was 9.0%. The
overall growth represents a very strong performance in the context of
well-documented challenges in global commodity prices, supply chain shortages
and labour availability.

 

DCC LPG performed strongly during the year despite the backdrop of very
substantial increases and volatility in the wholesale cost of product.
Operating profit increased by 2.8% (6.7% on a constant currency basis) to
£237.7 million benefiting from modest organic growth and bolt-on acquisitions
completed in Ireland and the US.

 

Operating profit in DCC Retail & Oil increased to £169.4 million, 17.0%
ahead of the prior year (20.1% on a constant currency basis), the vast
majority of which was organic. The excellent organic performance reflects the
strong volume recovery, continued growth in non-fuel profits and a very good
operational and cost performance.

DCC Healthcare generated excellent operating profit growth of 22.9% (25.5% on
a constant currency basis) to £100.4 million, two thirds of which was
organic. The very strong organic performance was driven by DCC Vital, which
generated excellent organic profit growth across Britain, Ireland and the DACH
region. DCC Vital also benefited from the acquisition of Wörner in April
2021.

 

Operating profit in DCC Technology increased to £81.7 million, 12.8% ahead of
the prior year (19.9% on a constant currency basis). The very strong operating
profit growth was driven by the contributions from acquisitions completed
during the year. The business in North America performed very strongly and
benefited from the notable acquisition of Almo, completed in December 2021.

                         FY22                     FY21                     % change
                         H1     H2     FY         H1     H2     FY         H1      H2      FY
 Adj. operating profit*  £'m    £'m    £'m        £'m    £'m    £'m
 DCC LPG                 48.4   189.3  237.7      45.6   185.7  231.3      +6.2%   +2.0%   +2.8%
 DCC Retail & Oil        70.0   99.4   169.4      65.2   79.6   144.8      +7.4%   +24.8%  +17.0%
 DCC Healthcare          50.2   50.2   100.4      39.8   41.9   81.7       +26.0%  +19.9%  +22.9%
 DCC Technology          27.2   54.5   81.7       25.5   46.9   72.4       +6.5%   +16.2%  +12.8%
 Group                   195.8  393.4  589.2      176.1  354.1  530.2      +11.2%  +11.1%  +11.1%

 Adjusted EPS* (pence)   134.2  295.9  430.1      117.9  268.7  386.6      +13.8%  +10.1%  +11.2%
 *Excluding net exceptionals and amortisation of intangible assets

 

Finance costs (net) and other

Net finance costs and other decreased to £53.8 million (2021: £59.1
million). The decrease primarily reflects a lower interest charge due to lower
average gross debt balances, following private placement debt repayments in
May 2021.

 

Average net debt, excluding lease creditors, was £428 million, compared to an
average net debt of £215 million in the prior year, and reflects substantial
acquisition activity during the year and also increased investment in working
capital. The Group's average private placement debt, which is the primary
driver of finance costs, decreased versus the prior year reflecting the
repayment of private placement debt and the strengthening of sterling against
the euro and US dollar. Interest was covered 16.1 times1 (#_ftn3) by Group
adjusted operating profit before depreciation and amortisation of intangible
assets (2021: 13.2 times).

 

Profit before net exceptional items, amortisation of intangible assets and tax

Profit before net exceptional items, amortisation of intangible assets and tax
increased by 13.7% to £535.4 million.

(
1 (#_ftnref3)
)( Using the definitions contained in the Group's lending agreements)

Net exceptional charge and amortisation of intangible assets

The Group incurred a net exceptional charge after tax and non-controlling
interests of £43.8 million (2021: net exceptional charge of £35.0 million)
as follows:

 

                                                      £'m
 Adjustments to contingent acquisition consideration  (19.9)
 Restructuring and integration costs and other        (16.7)
 Acquisition and related costs                        (9.9)
 IAS 39 mark-to-market gain                           1.2
                                                      (45.3)
 Tax attaching to exceptional items                   1.5
 Net exceptional charge                               (43.8)

 

There was a net cash outflow of £29.5 million relating to exceptional items.

 

Adjustments to contingent acquisition consideration of £19.9 million reflects
movements in provisions associated with the expected earn-out or other
deferred arrangements that arise through the Group's corporate development
activity. The charge in the year primarily reflects increases in contingent
consideration payable in respect of acquisitions in DCC Technology where the
trading performance of acquisitions in North America has been very strong and
ahead of expectations and also in respect of an acquisition in DCC Retail
& Oil where performance has also been ahead of expectations.

 

Restructuring and integration costs and other of £16.7 million relates to the
restructuring and integration of operations across a number of businesses and
acquisitions. The significant items during the year include costs related to
the integration of acquisitions in DCC LPG and DCC Technology. These include
the integration of Primagaz in the Netherlands, acquired during the financial
year and where integration with DCC's existing operations is continuing in
line with expectations. It also includes the integration of Almo and
combination with DCC Technology's existing Pro-AV business in North America.
It also includes the final stage of the consolidation of the UK infrastructure
in DCC Technology and a project underway in France to enhance the efficiency
of the LPG operating infrastructure.

 

Acquisition and related costs include the professional fees and tax costs
relating to the evaluation and completion of acquisition opportunities and
amounted to £9.9 million.

 

The level of ineffectiveness calculated under IAS 39 on the hedging
instruments related to the Group's US private placement debt is charged or
credited as an exceptional item. In the year ended 31 March 2022, this
amounted to an exceptional non-cash gain of £1.2 million. The cumulative net
exceptional credit taken in respect IAS 39 ineffectiveness is £0.5 million.
This, or any subsequent similar non-cash charges or gains, will net to zero
over the remaining term of this debt and the related hedging instruments.

 

The charge for the amortisation of acquisition-related intangible assets
increased to £84.4 million from £66.9 million in the prior year reflecting
acquisitions completed during the second half of the prior year and in the
current year.

 

Profit before tax

Profit before tax increased by 11.1% to £405.7 million.

 

Taxation

The effective tax rate for the Group increased to 18.3% (2021: 17.0%). The
Group's effective tax rate is influenced by the geographical mix of profits
arising in any year and the tax rates attributable to the individual
territories. The increase in the year was driven by the expansion of the Group
in recent years into certain higher tax geographies and the increasing
corporate tax rate environment generally.

 

Adjusted earnings per share

Adjusted earnings per share increased by 11.2% (15.2% on a constant currency
basis) to 430.1 pence, reflecting the increase in profit before exceptional
items and goodwill amortisation.

 

Dividend

The Board is proposing an 11.2% increase in the final dividend to 119.93 pence
per share, which, when added to the interim dividend of 55.85 pence per share,
gives a total dividend for the year of 175.78 pence per share. This represents
a 10.0% increase over the total prior year dividend of 159.80 pence per share.
The dividend is covered 2.4 times by adjusted earnings per share (2021: 2.4
times). It is proposed to pay the final dividend on 21 July 2022 to
shareholders on the register at the close of business on 27 May 2022.

 

Over its 28 years as a listed company, DCC has an unbroken record of dividend
growth at a compound annual rate of 13.7%.

 

Return on capital employed

The creation of shareholder value through the delivery of consistent,
sustainable long-term returns well in excess of its cost of capital is one of
DCC's core strategic aims. The return on capital employed by division was as
follows:

 

                       2022           2021           2022           2021
                       excl. IFRS 16  excl. IFRS 16  incl. IFRS 16  incl. IFRS 16
 DCC LPG               15.8%          17.4%          15.1%          16.6%
 DCC Retail & Oil      24.8%          19.2%          21.0%          16.9%
 DCC Healthcare        20.5%          18.7%          19.2%          17.0%
 DCC Technology        9.1%*          12.3%          8.5%           11.0%
 Group                 16.5%          17.1%          15.3%          15.7%

*The ROCE in DCC Technology reflects the acquisition impact of Almo occurring
later in the financial year. On a pro-forma basis the ROCE in DCC Technology
excluding IFRS 16 was 10.7%.

 

The Group continued to generate very strong returns on capital employed,
notwithstanding the substantial increase in the scale of the Group in recent
years. The modest decrease in return on capital employed versus the prior year
primarily reflects the substantial acquisition spend during the year of £720
million and the timing of the acquisition of Almo, the Group's largest
acquisition to date, which occurred later in the year and seasonally had a
dilutive impact. It also reflects recent investment in development capital
expenditure and working capital which will deliver good organic growth for the
Group in the future.

 

 

Cash Flow, Development and Financial Strength

 

Cash flow

The Group generated operating and free cash flow during the year as set out
below:

 

 Year ended 31 March                                        2022                                                                       2021
                                                                                                   £'m                                 £'m

 Group operating profit                                                                            589.2                               530.2

 (Increase)/decrease in working capital                                                            (168.7)                             177.7
 Depreciation (excluding ROU leased assets) and other                                              140.1                               134.4

 Operating cash flow (pre add-back for depreciation on ROU leased assets)                          560.6                               842.3

 Capital expenditure (net)                                                                         (170.8)                             (146.9)
                                                                                                   389.8                               695.4

 Depreciation on ROU leased assets                                                                                            67.8     61.4
 Repayment of lease creditors                                                                                                 (75.0)   (69.0)
 Free cash flow                                                                                                               382.6    687.8

 Interest and tax paid, net of dividend from equity accounted investments                                                     (114.2)  (108.9)

 Free cash flow (after interest and tax)                                                                                      268.4    578.9

 Acquisitions                                                                                                                 (720.1)  (272.6)
 Dividends                                                                                         (167.5)                             (148.3)
 Exceptional items/disposals                                (29.5)                                                                     (29.4)
 Share issues                                                      0.4                                                                        -

 Net (outflow)/inflow                                       (648.3)                                                                    128.6

 Opening net debt                                           (150.2)                                                                    (367.1)
 Translation and other                                      41.9                                                                       88.3
 Closing net debt (including lease creditors)               (756.6)                                                                    (150.2)

 Analysis of closing net debt (including lease creditors):
 Net (debt)/cash at 31 March (excluding lease creditors)    (419.9)                                                                    165.0
 Lease creditors at 31 March                                (336.7)                                                                    (315.2)
                                                            (756.6)                                                                    (150.2)

 

The Group's operating cash flow amounted to £560.6 million, compared to
£842.3 million in the prior year.

 

Working capital increased by £168.7 million which includes the expected
reversal of approximately £80 million of one-off timing benefits in the prior
year which were highlighted in the Results Announcement in May 2021. A
decrease in the utilisation of supply chain financing in DCC Technology
accounted for £65 million, with the remaining outflow reflecting net
investment in working capital across the Group. The increase in energy prices
during the period drove a reduction in working capital in DCC Retail & Oil
and an increase in working capital in DCC LPG. The movements reflect the
respective underlying negative and positive working capital characteristics of
each division. The remaining modest net investment in working capital across
the Group reflected increased inventory holdings which ensured customers were
serviced as effectively as possible given the volatile supply chain
environment.

 

DCC Technology selectively uses supply chain financing solutions to sell, on a
non-recourse basis, a portion of its receivables relating to certain larger
supply chain/sales and marketing activities. As anticipated, the level of
supply chain financing at 31 March 2022 was lower than the prior year at
£168.0 million (2021: £232.6 million), with the decrease of £65.0 million
reflecting the lower volume throughput in the UK business as a result of
product supply disruption and warehouse system upgrades. Supply chain
financing had a positive impact on Group working capital days of 2.3 days (31
March 2021: 4.9 days).

 

Overall working capital days were 2.8 days sales, compared to negative 4.3
days sales in the prior year, primarily reflecting the acquisition activity in
the year in DCC Technology, DCC Healthcare and DCC LPG.

 

As illustrated in the table overleaf, net capital expenditure amounted to
£170.9 million for the year (2021: £146.9 million) and was net of disposal
proceeds of £23.5 million (2021: £15.9 million). The level of net capital
expenditure reflects continued investment in organic initiatives across the
Group, supporting the Group's continued growth and development.

 

Capital expenditure in DCC LPG primarily comprised development expenditure on
tanks, cylinders and installations, supporting new business, the conversion of
oil customers to LPG, and the continued rollout of bioLPG cylinders and 'Click
and Collect' services. There was also continued development spend in relation
to the Avonmouth LPG storage facility in the UK. In the Retail & Oil
division, there was continued investment in new retail sites and site
upgrades, including adding further lower emission product capability such at
HVO in a number of markets and E85 in France, EV fast charging and related
services. It also included capital expenditure in relation to the ongoing
project to optimise the depot network in the UK to bring greater network and
capital efficiency over time. In DCC Healthcare, the capital expenditure
primarily related to increased manufacturing capability across DCC Health
& Beauty Solutions in both Europe and the US, through the installation of
new machines across multiple businesses to facilitate the strong growth in
customer demand. The majority of the capital expenditure in DCC Technology
related to the new warehouse management system which is now live in the UK,
solar panel installation on the roof of the UK national distribution centre,
along with development spend in Ireland to relocate to a new, larger, office
and warehouse facility during the period. Net capital expenditure for the
Group exceeded the depreciation charge (excluding depreciation on right-of-use
leased assets) in the year by £32.9 million.

 

The Group's free cash flow amounted to £382.6 million versus £687.8 million
in the prior year. The cumulative conversion of operating profit into free
cash flow across both years was very strong at 96%.

 

Total cash spend on acquisitions for the year ended 31 March 2022

The total cash spend on acquisitions completed in the year was £720.1
million. The spend primarily reflects acquisitions committed and completed
during the current year, but also includes the acquisition of Wörner in DCC
Healthcare, Primagaz and Solewa in DCC LPG, Jones Ireland in DCC Retail &
Oil and Azenn in DCC Technology which were announced in the prior year Results
Announcement in May 2021. Payment of deferred and contingent acquisition
consideration previously provided amounted to £52.0 million.

 

Committed acquisition and net capital expenditure

Committed acquisition spend since the prior year preliminary results statement
and net capital expenditure in the current year amounted to £774.3 million.
An analysis by division is shown below:

 

 

                           Acquisitions  Capex  Total
                           £'m           £'m    £'m
 DCC LPG                   39.1          91.9   131.0
 DCC Retail & Oil          53.9          43.9   97.8
 DCC Healthcare            10.1          24.3   34.4
 DCC Technology            500.3         10.8   511.1
 Total                     603.4         170.9  774.3

 

DCC continues to be very active from a development perspective. Since the
results announcement for the year ended 31 March 2021 in May 2021, DCC has
committed approximately £600 million to new acquisitions across Europe and
North America. The Group has the platforms, opportunities and capability to
build the Group into a global leader in its chosen sectors. Recent acquisition
activity of the Group includes:

 

DCC Technology

Almo Corporation

DCC Technology completed the acquisition of Almo Corporation ("Almo") on 14
December 2021. The acquisition was based on an initial enterprise value of
approximately $610 million (£462 million) on a cash-free, debt-free basis.
Almo is one of the largest specialist Pro AV businesses in the United
States and is a leading national distributor of consumer appliances, consumer
electronics and lifestyle products selling to integrators, resellers, dealers,
retailers and e-tailers nationwide.

 

The business is headquartered in Philadelphia and employs approximately 660
people across the United States. In its most recent financial year, the
business recorded revenues of approximately $1.3 billion (£1.0 billion) and
had underlying EBITA of approximately $75 million (£57 million).

 

The transaction represents DCC's largest acquisition to date and is a major
step in the continuing expansion of both DCC and DCC Technology in North
America. Since entering the market in 2018, DCC Technology has expanded
significantly, through strong organic growth and acquisition activity.
Together with DCC Technology's existing platform, the acquisition of Almo will
create the leading specialist Pro AV business in North America. Further
details on the acquisition can be found in DCC's stock exchange announcement
of 15 December 2021.

 

During the year DCC Technology also acquired a small business in the Nordic
region which distributes AV and security camera equipment, further enhancing
DCC Technology's service offering to its customers in the region.

 

DCC LPG

Naturgy Ireland

In December 2021, DCC LPG acquired Naturgy's Irish power and gas marketing
operations. The business is a service-led supplier of electricity and gas to
large B2B energy customers and also provides a range of services including
demand side management, lighting as a service, solar PV and PPA management.
Founded in 2004, the business has a long track record of sourcing and
supplying renewable power to industrial and commercial customers and was the
first company in Ireland to supply 100% renewable electricity. The acquisition
enhances DCC's presence in the Irish electricity and gas markets and
represents an important step in its strategy to expand its energy solutions
offering across the island of Ireland.

 

DCC LPG also completed a number of small bolt-on acquisitions in Colorado and
Kentucky, further expanding its presence in the US propane market and also
completed a number of modest acquisitions in the German and Austrian markets.

 

DCC Retail & Oil

DCC Retail & Oil completed a number of bolt-on acquisitions during the
year. In September 2021, DCC Retail & Oil acquired a network of 19 retail
convenience sites in Luxembourg. The locations, which DCC will operate, have a
leading convenience offering utilising the Cactus Shoppi brand. The network
contains well-located, urban sites, suitable for investment in EV fast
charging infrastructure in the future. In Denmark, the business also recently
committed to acquire a stake in a biogas production facility. The transaction
will secure the supply of the offtake from the plant and further expand the
range of renewable products available to customers in the market. In Britain,
DCC Retail & Oil completed a number of complementary bolt-on acquisitions
including a HGV service business, offering multiple services to hauliers
including secure parking, fuel provision, truck washing facilities and
accommodation.

 

DCC Retail & Oil also completed a small bolt-on acquisition in the bulk
fuels and lubricants market in Norway.

 

DCC Healthcare

Since its initial market entry into Germany through the Wörner acquisition in
April 2021, DCC Healthcare has completed a primary care bolt-on acquisition
and has also now agreed to acquire another, further developing its presence in
a fragmented and growing market.

 

Financial strength

An integral part of the Group's strategy remains the maintenance of a strong
and liquid balance sheet which, amongst other benefits, enables it to take
advantage of development opportunities as they arise. The increasing scale and
geographic diversity of DCC is enabling the Group to evolve its approach
somewhat, leveraging a broader array of funding options and, over time,
reducing the relative level of gross cash held on the balance sheet. At 31
March 2022, the Group had net debt (including lease creditors) of £756.6
million, net debt (excluding lease creditors) of £419.9 million, cash
resources (net of overdrafts) of £1.3 billion and total equity of £3.0
billion.

 

In March 2022, DCC entered into a new Sustainability-Linked Revolving Credit
Facility with its banking group of 10 leading international banks. The
facility, at £800 million, is significantly larger than the Group's previous
facility of £400 million and is committed for five years. The facility is the
Group's first sustainability-linked funding arrangement and contains a number
of sustainability metrics and targets, demonstrating DCC's commitment to
excellence in its approach to Sustainability and ESG generally. The increased
scale of the facility will also enable the Group to continue to evolve its
funding options into the future.

 

Substantially all of the Group's term debt has been raised in the US private
placement market and has an average maturity of 4.7 years.

 

Establishment of DCC Energy

For periods commencing from 1 April 2022, DCC will organise and report its
activities through three divisions: DCC Energy, DCC Healthcare and DCC
Technology. DCC Energy contains all of the Group's activities in the energy
sector (previously DCC LPG and DCC Retail & Oil) and DCC Energy is
organised in turn into two reporting segments, Energy Solutions and Mobility.
Further information on the establishment of DCC Energy and its strategy is
contained in the separate Stock Exchange Announcement released this morning.

 

Appointment of Corporate Broker

Following a recent review of its corporate broking arrangements, DCC has
appointed UBS alongside its existing corporate brokers J.P. Morgan Cazenove
and Davy.

 

Annual General Meeting

The Company's Annual General Meeting will be held at 11.00 am on Friday 15
July 2022 at the Powerscourt Hotel, Powerscourt Estate, Enniskerry, Co.
Wicklow, A98 DR12.

Group Income Statement

For the year ended 31 March 2022

                                                                                          2022                                                                  2021
                                                                                          Pre exceptionals      Exceptionals                                    Pre exceptionals      Exceptionals

                                                                                                                (note 5)      Total                                                   (note 5)                               Total
                             Notes                                                        £'000                 £'000         £'000                             £'000                 £'000                                  £'000

 Revenue                     4                                                            17,732,020            -             17,732,020                        13,412,450            -                                      13,412,450
 Cost of sales                                                                            (15,694,347)          -             (15,694,347)                      (11,592,970)          -                                      (11,592,970)
 Gross profit                                                                             2,037,673             -             2,037,673                         1,819,480             -                                      1,819,480
 Administration expenses                                                                  (517,128)             -             (517,128)                         (499,812)             -                                      (499,812)
 Selling and distribution expenses                                                        (965,489)             -             (965,489)                         (814,758)             -                                      (814,758)
 Other operating income/(expenses)                                                        34,178                (46,534)      (12,356)                          25,333                (40,495)                               (15,162)
 Adjusted operating profit                                                                589,234               (46,534)      542,700                           530,243                         (40,495)                     489,748
 Amortisation of intangible assets                                                        (84,340)              -             (84,340)                          (66,898)                                      -              (66,898)
 Operating profit            4                                                            504,894               (46,534)      458,360                           463,345                         (40,495)                     422,850
 Finance costs                                                                            (77,205)              -             (77,205)                          (85,639)                                      -              (85,639)
 Finance income                                                                           23,075                1,192         24,267                            26,253                               1,384                   27,637
 Equity accounted investments' profit after tax                                           314                   -             314                               233                                           -              233
 Profit before tax                                                                        451,078               (45,342)      405,736                           404,192                         (39,111)                     365,081
 Income tax expense                                                                       (81,235)              1,501         (79,734)                          (66,382)                             4,104                   (62,278)
 Profit after tax for the financial year                                                  369,843               (43,841)      326,002                           337,810                         (35,007)                     302,803

 Profit attributable to:
 Owners of the Parent                                                                     356,214               (43,841)      312,373                           327,626               (35,007)                               292,619
 Non-controlling interests                                                                13,629                -             13,629                            10,184                -                                      10,184
                                                                                          369,843               (43,841)      326,002                           337,810               (35,007)                               302,803
               Earnings per ordinary share
               Basic earnings per share                          6                                                                             316.78p                                                                                      297.04p
               Diluted earnings per share                        6                                                                             316.36p                                                                                      296.62p
               Basic adjusted earnings per share                 6                                                                             430.11p                                                                                      386.62p
               Diluted adjusted earnings per share               6                                                                             429.55p                                                                                      386.07p

Group Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 31 March 2022

                                                                                                                             2022               2021
                                                                                                                             £'000              £'000

 Group profit for the financial year                                                                                         326,002            302,803

 Other comprehensive income:
 Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
 Currency translation                                                                                                        26,549             (53,527)
 Movements relating to cash flow hedges                                                                                      88,776             67,961
 Movement in deferred tax liability on cash flow hedges                                                                      (16,138)           (11,554)
                                                                                                                             99,187             2,880
 Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
 Group defined benefit pension obligations:
 - remeasurements                                                                                                            (748)              254
 - movement in deferred tax asset                                                                                            210                159
                                                                                                                             (538)              413

 Other comprehensive income for the financial year, net of tax                                                               98,649             3,293

 Total comprehensive income for the financial year                                                                           424,651            306,096

 Attributable to:
 Owners of the Parent                                                                                                        411,485            298,172
 Non-controlling interests                                                                                                   13,166             7,924

                                                                                                                             424,651            306,096

Group Balance Sheet

 As at 31 March 2022
                                                                                                             2022         2021
                                                             Notes                                           £'000        £'000
 ASSETS
 Non-current assets
 Property, plant and equipment                                                                               1,253,349    1,137,634
 Right-of-use leased assets                                                                                  327,551      308,863
 Intangible assets and goodwill                                                                              2,634,449    2,206,735
 Equity accounted investments                                                                                26,843       27,134
 Deferred income tax assets                                                                                  54,494       30,706
 Derivative financial instruments                            9                                               118,578      121,671
                                                                                                             4,415,264    3,832,743

 Current assets
 Inventories                                                                                                 1,133,666    685,950
 Trade and other receivables                                                                                 2,508,613    1,689,372
 Derivative financial instruments                            9                                               107,361      40,181
 Cash and cash equivalents                                   9                                               1,394,272    1,786,556
                                                                                                             5,143,912    4,202,059

 Total assets                                                                                                9,559,176    8,034,802

 EQUITY
 Capital and reserves attributable to owners of the Parent
 Share capital                                                                                               17,422       17,422
 Share premium                                                                                               883,321      882,924
 Share based payment reserve                                 8                                               47,436       40,969
 Cash flow hedge reserve                                     8                                               85,768       13,130
 Foreign currency translation reserve                        8                                               87,272       60,260
 Other reserves                                              8                                               932          932
 Retained earnings                                                                                           1,783,033    1,631,797
 Equity attributable to owners of the Parent                                                                 2,905,184    2,647,434
 Non-controlling interests                                                                                   65,379       58,210
 Total equity                                                                                                2,970,563    2,705,644

 LIABILITIES
 Non-current liabilities
 Borrowings                                                  9                                               1,933,482    1,553,200
 Lease creditors                                             9                                               273,164      261,617
 Derivative financial instruments                            9                                               10,330       652
 Deferred income tax liabilities                                                                             259,796      183,220
 Post employment benefit obligations                         10                                              (7,745)      (8,024)
 Provisions for liabilities                                                                                  284,191      279,492
 Acquisition related liabilities                                                                             72,650       62,549
 Government grants                                                                                           356          373
                                                                                                             2,826,224    2,333,079

 Current liabilities
 Trade and other payables                                                                                    3,468,705    2,604,177
 Current income tax liabilities                                                                              59,963       44,081
 Borrowings                                                                                                  67,668       219,659
 Lease creditors                                             9                                               63,538       53,607
 Derivative financial instruments                            9                                               28,634       9,843
 Provisions for liabilities                                                                                  50,279       42,859
 Acquisition related liabilities                                                                             23,602       21,853
                                                                                                             3,762,389    2,996,079
 Total liabilities                                                                                           6,588,613    5,329,158

 Total equity and liabilities                                                                                9,559,176    8,034,802

 Net (debt)/cash included above (excluding lease creditors)  9                                               (419,903)    165,054

 Group Statement of Changes in Equity

 

 

 For the year ended 31 March 2022                        Attributable to owners of the Parent
                                                                                                                                           Other                                            Non-
                                                         Share                     Share                         Retained                  reserves                                         controlling                Total
                                                         capital                   premium                       earnings                  (note 8)               Total                     interests                  equity
                                                         £'000                     £'000                         £'000                     £'000                  £'000                     £'000                      £'000

 At 1 April 2021                                         17,422                    882,924                       1,631,797                 115,291                2,647,434                 58,210                     2,705,644
 Profit for the financial year                           -                         -                                312,373                             -            312,373                       13,629                 326,002

 Other comprehensive income:
 Currency translation                                                   -                            -                          -             27,012                   27,012                         (463)                 26,549
 Group defined benefit pension obligations:
 - remeasurements                                                       -          -                                     (748)                          -                 (748)                             -                  (748)
 - movement in deferred tax asset                                       -          -                                       210                          -                   210                             -                    210
 Movements relating to cash flow hedges                                 -          -                                            -             88,776                   88,776                               -               88,776
 Movement in deferred tax liability on cash flow hedges                 -          -                                            -            (16,138)                (16,138)                               -             (16,138)
 Total comprehensive income                                             -          -                                311,835                   99,650                 411,485                       13,166                 424,651

 Re-issue of treasury shares                                            -          397                                          -                       -                   397                             -                    397
 Share based payment                                                    -          -                                            -               6,467                    6,467                              -                 6,467
 Non-controlling interest arising on acquisition                        -          -                                            -                       -                        -                      912                      912
 Dividends                                                              -          -                              (160,599)                             -          (160,599)                       (6,909)              (167,508)

 At 31 March 2022                                        17,422                    883,321                       1,783,033                 221,408                2,905,184                 65,379                     2,970,563

 

 

 For the year ended 31 March 2021                        Attributable to owners of the Parent
                                                                                                                                           Other                                            Non-
                                                         Share                     Share                         Retained                  reserves                                         controlling                Total
                                                         capital                   premium                       earnings                  (note 8)               Total                     interests                  equity
                                                         £'000                     £'000                         £'000                     £'000                  £'000                     £'000                      £'000

 At 1 April 2020                                         17,422                    882,887                       1,482,288                 104,096                2,486,693                 54,765                     2,541,458
 Profit for the financial year                           -                         -                                292,619                             -            292,619                       10,184                 302,803

 Other comprehensive income:
 Currency translation                                                   -                            -                          -            (51,267)                 (51,267)                     (2,260)                 (53,527)
 Group defined benefit pension obligations:
 - remeasurements                                                       -          -                                       254                          -                   254                             -                    254
 - movement in deferred tax asset                                       -          -                                       159                          -                   159                             -                    159
 Movements relating to cash flow hedges                                 -          -                                            -             67,961                   67,961                               -               67,961
 Movement in deferred tax liability on cash flow hedges                 -          -                                            -            (11,554)                 (11,554)                              -              (11,554)
 Total comprehensive income                                             -          -                                 293,032                    5,140                298,172                         7,924                306,096

 Re-issue of treasury shares                                            -          37                                           -                       -                     37                            -                      37
 Share based payment                                                    -          -                                            -               6,055                    6,055                              -                 6,055
 Non-controlling interest arising on acquisition                        -          -                                            -                       -                        -                      323                      323
 Dividends                                                              -          -                               (143,523)                            -           (143,523)                      (4,802)               (148,325)

 At 31 March 2021                                        17,422                    882,924                       1,631,797                 115,291                2,647,434                 58,210                     2,705,644

 

Group Cash Flow Statement

 For the year ended 31 March 2022
                                                                                                                  2022         2021
                                                                                    Notes                         £'000        £'000
 Cash flows from operating activities
 Profit for the financial year                                                                                    326,002      302,803
 Add back non-operating expenses/(income):
 -  tax                                                                                                           79,734       62,278
 -  share of equity accounted investments' profit                                                                 (314)        (233)
 -  net operating exceptionals                                                                                    46,534       40,495
 -  net finance costs                                                                                             52,938       58,002
 Group operating profit before exceptionals                                                                       504,894      463,345
 Share-based payments expense                                                                                     6,467        6,055
 Depreciation (including right-of-use leased assets)                                                              205,780      192,572
 Amortisation of intangible assets                                                                                84,340       66,898
 Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment                                                              (8,916)      (5,263)
 Amortisation of government grants                                                                                (20)         (36)
 Other                                                                                                            4,614        2,418
 (Increase)/decrease in working capital                                                                           (168,726)    177,670
 Cash generated from operations before exceptionals                                                               628,433      903,659
 Exceptionals                                                                                                     (30,270)     (29,358)
 Cash generated from operations                                                                                   598,163      874,301
 Interest paid (including lease interest)                                                                         (70,103)     (84,342)
 Income tax paid                                                                                                  (76,292)     (62,191)
 Net cash flows from operating activities                                                                         451,768      727,768

 Investing activities
 Inflows:
 Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment                                                          23,524       15,898
 Government grants received in relation to property, plant and equipment                                          -            89
 Disposal of equity accounted investments                                                                         772          -
 Interest received                                                                                                22,759       27,930
                                                                                                                  47,055       43,917
 Outflows:
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                                                                        (194,353)    (162,879)
 Acquisition of subsidiaries                                                        11                            (668,123)    (236,232)
 Payment of accrued acquisition related liabilities                                                               (52,006)     (36,330)
                                                                                                                  (914,482)    (435,441)
 Net cash flows from investing activities                                                                         (867,427)    (391,524)

 Financing activities
 Inflows:
 Proceeds from issue of shares                                                                                    397          37
 Net cash inflow on derivative financial instruments                                                              30,936       68,554
 Increase in interest-bearing loans and borrowings                                                                372,426      320,000
                                                                                                                  403,759      388,591
 Outflows:
 Repayment of interest-bearing loans and borrowings                                                               (149,182)    (437,612)
 Repayment of lease creditors                                                                                     (65,580)     (59,279)
 Dividends paid to owners of the Parent                                             7                             (160,599)    (143,523)
 Dividends paid to non-controlling interests                                                                      (6,909)      (4,802)
                                                                                                                  (382,270)    (645,216)
 Net cash flows from financing activities                                                                         21,489       (256,625)

 Change in cash and cash equivalents                                                                              (394,170)    79,619
 Translation adjustment                                                                                           3,878        (47,496)
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                                                                   1,716,896    1,684,773
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                                                                         1,326,604    1,716,896

 Cash and cash equivalents consists of:
 Cash and short-term bank deposits                                                                                1,394,272    1,786,556
 Overdrafts                                                                                                       (67,668)     (69,660)
                                                                                                                  1,326,604    1,716,896

Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2022

 

 

1.            Basis of Preparation

 

The financial information, from the Group Income Statement to note 15,
contained in this preliminary results statement has been derived from the
Group financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2022 and is presented
in sterling, rounded to the nearest thousand. The financial information does
not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual
financial statements. The Annual Report will be distributed to shareholders
and made available on the Company's website www.dcc.ie. It will also be filed
with the Companies Registration Office. The auditors have reported on the
financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2022 and their report was
unqualified. The financial information for the year ended 31 March 2021
represents an abbreviated version of the Group's statutory financial
statements on which an unqualified audit report was issued and which have been
filed with the Companies Registration Office. The financial information
presented in this report has been prepared in accordance with the Listing
Rules of the Financial Services Authority and the accounting policies that the
Group has adopted for the year ended 31 March 2022.

 

 

2.            Accounting Policies

 

The following changes to IFRS became effective for the Group during the year
but did not result in material changes to the Group's consolidated financial
statements:

·      Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions beyond 30 June 2021 (Amendment to
IFRS 16)

·      Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2: Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS
39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16. See further details below.

 

Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2: Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS
7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16

The amendments provide temporary reliefs which address the financial reporting
effects when an interbank offered rate (IBOR) is replaced with an alternative
nearly risk-free interest rate (RFR). The amendments include the following
practical expedients:

·      A practical expedient to require contractual changes, or changes to
cash flows that are directly required by the reform, to be treated as changes
to a floating interest rate, equivalent to a movement in a market rate of
interest

·      Permit changes required by IBOR reform to be made to hedge
designations and hedge documentation without the hedging relationship being
discontinued

·      Provide temporary relief to entities from having to meet the
separately identifiable requirement when an RFR instrument is designated as a
hedge of a risk component

The amendments applied to four interest rate swaps and two cross currency
interest rate swaps in place at 31 March 2022 and the hedge documentation and
floating rate calculations were updated accordingly ahead of 31 March 2022.
The amendments did not result in a material change to the Group's financial
statements. There are no other hedge accounting relationships or financial
instruments that have yet to transition to an alternative benchmark rate as at
31 March 2022.

 

Standards, interpretations and amendments to published standards that are not
yet effective

The Group has not applied certain new standards, amendments and
interpretations to existing standards that have been issued but are not yet
effective. These include:

·      Onerous Contracts - Cost of Fulfilling a Contract (Amendments to
IAS 37)

·      Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018-2020 Amendments to IFRS
1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards, IFRS 9
Financial Instruments, IFRS 16 Leases, and IAS 41 Agriculture

·      Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use
(Amendments to IAS 16)

·      Reference to the Conceptual Framework (Amendments to IFRS 3)

·      Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current (Amendments
to IAS 1)

·      IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts and amendments to IFRS 17 Insurance
Contracts

·      Disclosure of Accounting Policies (Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS
Practice Statement 2)

·      Definition of Accounting Estimates (Amendments to IAS 8)

·      Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a
Single Transaction (Amendments to IAS 12)

The impact of these new standards is not expected d to result in material
changes to the Group's consolidated financial statements.

 

 

3.            Reporting Currency

 

The Group's financial statements are presented in sterling, denoted by the
symbol '£'. Results and cash flows of operations based in non-sterling
countries have been translated into sterling at average rates for the year,
and the related balance sheets have been translated at the rates of exchange
ruling at the balance sheet date.  The principal exchange rates used for
translation of results and balance sheets into sterling were as follows:

                                Average rate                         Closing rate
                   2022               2021               2022              2021
                   Stg£1=             Stg£1=             Stg£1=            Stg£1=

 Euro              1.1750             1.1182             1.1820            1.1736
 Danish krone      8.7400             8.3295             8.7918            8.7282
 Swedish krona     12.0190            11.6205            12.2187           12.0154
 Norwegian krone   11.8654            12.0742            11.4787           11.7304
 US dollar         1.3694             1.3036             1.3122            1.3760
 Hong Kong dollar  10.6580            10.1056            10.2740           10.6975

 4.            Segmental Reporting

 DCC is an international sales, marketing and support services group
 headquartered in Dublin, Ireland. Operating segments are reported in a manner
 consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating
 decision maker. The chief operating decision maker has been identified as Mr.
 Donal Murphy, Chief Executive and his executive management team.

 The Group is organised into four operating segments (as identified under IFRS
 8 Operating Segments) and generates revenue through the following activities:

 DCC LPG is a leading liquefied petroleum gas ('LPG') sales and marketing
 business, supplying LPG in cylinder and bulk format to residential, commercial
 and industrial customers. In addition, DCC LPG continues to develop a broader
 customer offering through the supply of natural gas, power and renewables
 products, plus a range of specialty gases such as refrigerants and medical
 gases.

 DCC Retail & Oil is a leading provider of transport and heating energy,
 lower emission fuels and biofuels, and related services to consumers and
 businesses across Europe and has a key focus on being a market leader in
 providing sustainable energy solutions to consumers.

 DCC Healthcare is a leading healthcare business, providing products and
 services to health and beauty brand owners and healthcare providers.

 DCC Technology is a leading route-to-market and supply chain partner for
 global technology brands and customers. DCC Technology provides a broad range
 of consumer, business and enterprise technology products and services to
 retailers, resellers and integrators and domestic appliances and lifestyle
 products to retailers and consumers.

 The chief operating decision maker monitors the operating results of segments
 separately in order to allocate resources between segments and to assess
 performance. Segment performance is predominantly evaluated based on operating
 profit before amortisation of intangible assets and net operating exceptional
 items. Net finance costs and income tax are managed on a centralised basis and
 therefore these items are not allocated between operating segments for the
 purpose of presenting information to the chief operating decision maker and
 accordingly are not included in the detailed segmental analysis. Intersegment
 revenue is not material and thus not subject to separate disclosure.

An analysis of the Group's performance by segment and geographic location is
as follows:

 

(a)           By operating segment

 

                                                  Year ended
     31 March 2022

 
                                          DCC
                            DCC
  DCC                         DCC
 

 
                                          LPG
               Retail & Oil             Healthcare
      Technology                      Total
 

                                      £'000          £'000                         £'000            £'000          £'000

 Segment revenue                      2,608,303         9,714,286              765,213              4,644,218      17,732,020

 Adjusted operating profit            237,700        169,432                   100,415              81,687               589,234
 Amortisation of intangible assets    (45,903)       (9,764)                      (6,092)           (22,581)              (84,340)
 Net operating exceptionals (note 5)  (10,487)       (6,200)                      (6,540)           (23,307)              (46,534)
 Operating profit                     181,310        153,468                     87,783             35,799               458,360

 
 
 
 

 
 

                                                Year ended
   31 March 2021

 
 
   DCC                        DCC
    DCC                          DCC
 

 
 
 LPG            Retail & Oil              Healthcare
         Technology                            Total
 

                                      £'000        £'000                       £'000          £'000        £'000

 Segment revenue                      1,685,570       6,588,186            655,364            4,483,330    13,412,450

 Adjusted operating profit            231,253      144,824                   81,721            72,445            530,243
 Amortisation of intangible assets    (37,829)     (4,926)                    (5,504)         (18,639)            (66,898)
 Net operating exceptionals (note 5)  (17,732)     (5,261)                    (4,229)         (13,273)            (40,495)
 Operating profit                     175,692      134,637                   71,988           40,533             422,850

 

 
 
 

(b)           By geography

 

The Group has a presence in 21 countries worldwide. The following represents a
geographical analysis of revenue and non-current assets in accordance with
IFRS 8, which requires disclosure of information about the country of domicile
(Republic of Ireland) and countries with material revenue and non-current
assets.

 

Revenue from operations is derived almost entirely from the sale of goods and
is disclosed based on the location of the entity selling the goods. The
analysis of non-current assets is based on the location of the assets. There
are no material dependencies or concentrations on individual customers which
would warrant disclosure under IFRS 8.

                                               Revenue                                       Non-current assets*

                      2022                     2021                         2022                     2021
                      £'000                    £'000                        £'000                    £'000

 Republic of Ireland  1,609,797                901,802                      254,453                  180,635
 United Kingdom       6,632,084                5,932,234                    1,264,586                1,253,059
 France               3,251,238                2,442,082                    950,929                  918,853
 United States        1,301,893                801,368                      871,143                  548,708
 Rest of World        4,937,008                3,334,964                    901,081                  779,111
                      17,732,020               13,412,450                   4,242,192                3,680,366

 * Non-current assets comprise property, plant and equipment, right-of-use
leased assets, intangible assets and goodwill and equity accounted investments

 

 

Disaggregation of revenue

The following table disaggregates revenue by primary geographical market,
major revenue lines and timing of revenue recognition. The use of revenue as a
metric of performance in the Group's LPG and Retail & Oil segments is of
limited relevance due to the influence of changes in underlying energy product
costs on absolute revenues. Whilst changes in underlying energy product costs
will change percentage operating margins, this has little relevance in the
downstream energy distribution market in which these two segments operate
where profitability is driven by absolute contribution per tonne/litre of
product sold, and not a percentage margin. Accordingly, management review
geographic volume performance rather than geographic revenue performance for
these two segments as country-specific GDP and weather patterns can influence
volumes. The disaggregated revenue information presented below for DCC
Healthcare and Technology, which can also be influenced by country-specific
GDP movements, is consistent with how revenue is reported and reviewed
internally.

                                                  Year ended
     31 March 2022

 
 
  DCC                         DCC
    DCC                         DCC
 

 
 
  LPG             Retail & Oil              Healthcare
        Technology                      Total
 

                                            £'000          £'000                    £'000            £'000                 £'000

 Republic of Ireland (country of domicile)  313,206        781,194        117,405                          397,992            1,609,797
 United Kingdom                             425,871        3,804,115      419,088                       1,983,010             6,632,084
 France                                     1,148,089      1,752,698      -                                350,451            3,251,238
 North America                              261,559        -              148,318                       1,035,055             1,444,932
 Rest of World                              459,578        3,376,279      80,402                           877,710            4,793,969
 Revenue                                    2,608,303      9,714,286      765,213                       4,644,218          17,732,020

 

 Products transferred at point in time  2,608,303      9,714,286      765,213         4,644,218        17,732,020

 

 LPG and related products                    2,608,303      -              -                              -                  2,608,303
 Oil and related products                    -              9,714,286      -                              -                  9,714,286
 Medical and pharmaceutical products         -              -              407,672                        -                     407,672
 Nutrition and health & beauty products      -              -              357,541                        -                     357,541
 Technology products and services            -              -              -               4,644,218                         4,644,218
 Revenue                                     2,608,303      9,714,286      765,213         4,644,218                      17,732,020

 
 

                                                Year ended
   31 March 2021

 
 
DCC                         DCC
  DCC                          DCC
 

 
 
LPG            Retail & Oil              Healthcare
       Technology                      Total
 

                                            £'000        £'000                  £'000          £'000               £'000

 Republic of Ireland (country of domicile)  130,842      340,285      103,364                        327,311             901,802
 United Kingdom                             330,907      2,699,344    373,413                     2,528,570           5,932,234
 France                                     767,199      1,348,429    -                              326,454          2,442,082
 North America                              173,122      -            178,587                        571,886             923,595
 Rest of World                              283,500      2,200,128    -                              729,109          3,212,737
 Revenue                                    1,685,570    6,588,186    655,364                     4,483,330        13,412,450

 

 Products transferred at point in time  1,685,570    6,588,186    655,364       4,483,330      13,412,450

 

 LPG and related products                    1,685,570    -            -                            -                1,685,570
 Oil and related products                    -            6,588,186    -                            -                6,588,186
 Medical and pharmaceutical products         -            -            281,540                      -                   281,540
 Nutrition and health & beauty products      -            -            373,824                      -                   373,824
 Technology products and services            -            -            -             4,483,330                       4,483,330
 Revenue                                     1,685,570    6,588,186    655,364       4,483,330                    13,412,450

 

 

 

5.            Exceptionals

                                                                     2022          2021
                                                                     £'000         £'000

 Adjustments to contingent acquisition consideration                 (19,864)      27
 Restructuring and integration costs and other                       (16,736)      (26,918)
 Acquisition and related costs                                       (9,934)       (13,604)
 Net operating exceptional items                                     (46,534)      (40,495)

 Mark to market of swaps and related debt                            1,192         1,384
 Net exceptional items before taxation                               (45,342)      (39,111)

 Income tax credit attaching to exceptional items                    1,501         4,104
 Net exceptional items attributable to owners of the Parent          (43,841)      (35,007)

 

Adjustments to contingent and deferred consideration of £19.864 million
reflects movements in provisions associated with the expected earn-out or
other deferred arrangements that arise through the Group's corporate
development activity. The charge in the year primarily reflects increases in
contingent consideration payable in respect of acquisitions in DCC Technology
where the trading performance of acquisitions in North America has been very
strong and ahead of expectations and also in respect of an acquisition in DCC
Retail & Oil where performance has also been ahead of expectations. In
accordance with IFRS 3, this increase in the fair value of contingent
consideration is recognised as a charge in the Income Statement.

 

Restructuring and integration costs and other of £16.736 million relates to
the restructuring and integration of operations across a number of businesses
and acquisitions. The significant items during the year include costs related
to the integration of acquisitions in DCC LPG and DCC Technology. These
include the integration of Primagaz in the Netherlands, acquired during the
financial year and where integration with DCC's existing operations is
continuing in line with expectations. It also includes the integration of Almo
and combination with DCC Technology's existing Pro-Av business in North
America. It also includes the final stage of the consolidation of the UK
infrastructure in DCC Technology and a project underway in France to enhance
the efficiency of the LPG operating infrastructure.

 

Acquisition and related costs include the professional fees and tax costs
relating to the evaluation and completion of acquisition opportunities and
amounted to £9.934 million.

 

Most of the Group's debt has been raised in the US private placement market,
denominated in US dollars, euro and sterling. Long-term interest and cross
currency interest rate derivatives have been utilised to achieve an
appropriate mix of fixed and floating rate debt across the three currencies.
The level of ineffectiveness calculated under IAS 39 on the fair value and
cash flow hedge relationships relating to this debt is charged or credited as
an exceptional item. In the year ended 31 March 2022, this amounted to an
exceptional non-cash gain of £1.192 million. Following this gain, the
cumulative net exceptional charge taken in respect of the Group's outstanding
US Private Placement debt and related hedging instruments is £0.546 million.
This, or any subsequent similar non-cash charges or gains, will net to zero
over the remaining term of this debt and the related hedging instruments.

 

There was a related income tax credit of £1.501 million in relation to
certain exceptional charges.

 

The net cash flow impact in the current year for exceptional items and the
disposal of equity accounted investments was an outflow of £29.498 million
(2021: an outflow of £29.358 million).

 

 

 

6.            Earnings per Ordinary Share

                                                                                                                  2022              2021
                                                                                                                  £'000             £'000

 Profit attributable to owners of the Parent                                                                      312,373           292,619
 Amortisation of intangible assets after tax                                                                      67,919            53,234
 Exceptionals after tax (note 5)                                                                                  43,841            35,007
 Adjusted profit after taxation and non-controlling interests                                                     424,133           380,860

                                                                                                                  2022              2021
 Basic earnings per ordinary share                                                                                pence             pence

 Basic earnings per ordinary share                                                                                316.78p                       297.04p
 Amortisation of intangible assets after tax                                                                      68.88p            54.04p
 Exceptionals after tax                                                                                                44.45p                     35.54p
 Adjusted basic earnings per ordinary share                                                                       430.11p                       386.62p

 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (thousands)                                                  98,610                      98,510

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to
owners of the Parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in
issue during the year, excluding ordinary shares purchased by the Company and
held as treasury shares.  The adjusted figures for basic earnings per
ordinary share (a non-GAAP financial measure) are intended to demonstrate the
results of the Group after eliminating the impact of amortisation of
intangible assets and net exceptionals.

                                                                                              2022       2021
 Diluted earnings per ordinary share                                                          pence      pence

 Diluted earnings per ordinary share                                                          316.36p    296.62p
 Amortisation of intangible assets after tax                                                  68.79p     53.96p
 Exceptionals after tax                                                                       44.40p     35.49p
 Adjusted diluted earnings per ordinary share                                                 429.55p    386.07p

 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (thousands)                              98,739            98,650

 

The earnings used for the purposes of the diluted earnings per ordinary share
calculations were £312.373 million (2021: £292.619 million) and £424.133
million (2021: £380.860 million) for the purposes of the adjusted diluted
earnings per ordinary share calculations.

 

The weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating the diluted
earnings per ordinary share for the year ended 31 March 2022 was 98.739
million (2021: 98.650 million). A reconciliation of the weighted average
number of ordinary shares used for the purposes of calculating the diluted
earnings per ordinary share amounts is as follows:

                                                                            2022      2021
                                                                            '000      '000

 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue                        98,610    98,510
 Dilutive effect of options and awards                                      129       140
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares for diluted earnings per share  98,739    98,650

 

Diluted earnings per ordinary share is calculated by adjusting the weighted
average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all
dilutive potential ordinary shares. Share options and awards are the Company's
only category of dilutive potential ordinary shares. The adjusted figures for
diluted earnings per ordinary share (a non-GAAP financial measure) are
intended to demonstrate the results of the Group after eliminating the impact
of amortisation of intangible assets and net exceptionals.

 

Employee share options and awards, which are performance-based, are treated as
contingently issuable shares because their issue is contingent upon
satisfaction of specified performance conditions in addition to the passage of
time. These contingently issuable shares are excluded from the computation of
diluted earnings per ordinary share where the conditions governing
exercisability would not have been satisfied as at the end of the reporting
period if that were the end of the vesting period.

 

7.            Dividends

                                                                                                                                                  2022                           2021
                                                                                                                                                  £'000                          £'000

 Final - paid 107.85 pence per share on 22 July 2021                                                                                                           105,417                       92,478

 (2021: paid 95.79 pence per share on 23 July 2020)
 Interim - paid 55.85 pence per share on 10 December 2021 (2021: paid 51.95
 pence per share on 9 December 2020)

                                                                                                                                                  55,182                         51,045

                                                                                                                                                  160,599                        143,523

 

The Directors are proposing a final dividend in respect of the year ended 31
March 2022 of 119.93 pence per ordinary share (£118.303 million). This
proposed dividend is subject to approval by the shareholders at the Annual
General Meeting.

 

 

8.            Other Reserves

 For the year ended 31 March 2022
                                                                                                                        Foreign
                       Share based                                                       Cash flow                      currency
                                             payment                                     hedge                          translation  Other
                                             reserve                                     reserve                        reserve      reserves  Total
                                             £'000                                       £'000                          £'000        £'000     £'000

 At 1 April 2021                             40,969                                      13,130                         60,260       932       115,291

 Currency translation                        -                                           -                              27,012       -         27,012
 Movements relating to cash flow hedges      -                                           88,776                         -            -         88,776
 Movement in deferred tax liability on cash flow hedges                                  (16,138)                       -            -         (16,138)
   -
 Share based payment                         6,467                                       -                              -            -         6,467

 At 31 March 2022                            47,436                                      85,768                         87,272       932       221,408

 For the year ended 31 March 2021
                                                                                                                        Foreign
                       Share based                                                       Cash flow                      currency
                                             payment                                     hedge                          translation  Other
                                             reserve                                     reserve                        reserve      reserves  Total
                                             £'000                                       £'000                          £'000        £'000     £'000

 At 1 April 2020                             34,914                                      (43,277)                       111,527      932       104,096

 Currency translation                        -                                           -                              (51,267)     -         (51,267)
 Movements relating to cash flow hedges      -                                           67,961                         -            -         67,961
 Movement in deferred tax liability on cash flow hedges                                  (11,554)                       -            -         (11,554)
   -
 Share based payment                         6,055                                       -                              -            -         6,055

 At 31 March 2021                            40,969                                      13,130                         60,260       932       115,291

 

 

 

9.            Analysis of Net Debt

                                                                2022           2021
                                                                £'000          £'000
 Non-current assets
 Derivative financial instruments                               118,578        121,671

 Current assets
 Derivative financial instruments                               107,361        40,181
 Cash and cash equivalents                                      1,394,272      1,786,556
                                                                1,501,633      1,826,737
 Non-current liabilities
 Derivative financial instruments                               (10,330)       (652)
 Bank borrowings                                                (388,660)      -
 Unsecured Notes                                                (1,544,822)    (1,553,200)
                                                                (1,943,812)    (1,553,852)
 Current liabilities
 Bank borrowings                                                (67,668)       (69,660)
 Derivative financial instruments                               (28,634)       (9,843)
 Unsecured Notes                                                -              (149,999)
                                                                (96,302)       (229,502)

 Net (debt)/cash (excluding lease creditors)                    (419,903)      165,054

 Lease creditors (non-current)                                  (273,164)      (261,617)
 Lease creditors (current)                                      (63,538)       (53,607)
 Total lease creditors                                          (336,702)      (315,224)

 Net debt (including lease creditors)                           (756,605)      (150,170)

 

An analysis of the maturity profile of the Group's net cash/(debt) (including
lease creditors) at 31 March 2022 is as follows:

                                                                                          Between                        Between
                                                           Less than                      1 and 2                                    2 and 5        Over
                                                           1 year                         years                          years                      5 years    Total
 At 31 March 2022                                          £'000                          £'000                          £'000                      £'000      £'000

 Cash and short-term deposits                              1,394,272                      -                              -                          -          1,394,272
 Overdrafts                                                (67,668)                       -                              -                          -          (67,668)
 Cash and cash equivalents                                 1,326,604                      -                              -                          -          1,326,604
 Unsecured Notes                                           -                              (255,477)                      (623,835)                  (665,510)  (1,544,822)
 Bank borrowings                                                                          -                              (388,660)                  -          (388,660)
                                        -
 Derivative financial instruments - Unsecured Notes        -                              36,768                         71,749                     (4,450)    104,067
 Derivative financial instruments - other                  78,727                         5,209                          (1,028)                    -          82,908
 Net cash/(debt) (excluding lease creditors)                                              (213,500)                      (941,774)                  (669,960)  (419,903)
  1,405,331

 Lease creditors                                           (63,538)                       (55,478)                       (98,564)                   (119,122)  (336,702)
 Net debt (including lease creditors)                      1,341,793                      (268,978)                      (1,040,338)                (789,082)  (756,605)

The Group's Unsecured Notes fall due between 25 April 2023 and 4 April 2034
with an average maturity of 4.7 years at 31 March 2022. The full fair value of
a hedging derivative is allocated to the time period corresponding to the
maturity of the hedged item.

 

 

10.          Post Employment Benefit Obligations

 

The Group's defined benefit pension schemes' assets were measured at fair
value at 31 March 2022. The defined benefit pension schemes' liabilities at 31
March 2022 were updated to reflect material movements in underlying
assumptions.

 

The Group's post employment benefit obligations moved from a net asset of
£8.024 million at 31 March 2021 to a net asset of £7.745 million at 31 March
2022. The movement in the net asset position primarily reflects contributions
in excess of the current service cost being more than offset by actuarial
losses recognised in the year.

 

 

11.          Business Combinations

 

A key strategy of the Group is to create and sustain market leadership
positions through acquisitions in markets it currently operates in, together
with extending the Group's footprint into new geographic markets. In line with
this strategy, the principal acquisitions completed by the Group during the
period, together with percentages acquired, were as follows:

·    The acquisition by DCC Healthcare in June 2021 of 100% of Wörner
Medizinprodukte Holding GmbH ("Wörner"), a leading supplier of medical and
laboratory products to the primary care sector in Germany and Switzerland.
Wörner sells a broad product range to approximately 20,000 customers
annually, including general practitioners, primary care centres, specialist
medical centres and laboratories;

·    The acquisition by DCC LPG of 100% of Primagaz from SHV Energy in July
2021. The business focuses on the bulk and cylinder LPG markets, and serves
approximately 10,000 customers annually;

·    The acquisition by DCC Retail & Oil in September 2021 of a network
of 19 retail forecourt sites in Luxembourg. Most of the sites are Gulf branded
with established convenience retail operations under the Cactus Shoppi brand
which DCC will operate. The network contains well-located, urban sites,
suitable for investment in EV fast charging infrastructure in the future;

·    The acquisition of 100% of Naturgy's Irish power and gas marketing
operations by DCC LPG in December 2021. The business is a service-led supplier
of electricity and gas to large B2B energy customers and also provides a range
of services including demand side management, lighting as a service, solar PV
and PPA management. The acquisition enhances DCC's presence in the Irish
electricity and gas markets and represents an important step in its strategy
to expand its energy solutions offering across the island of Ireland; and

·    The acquisition by DCC Technology of 100% of Almo Corporation ("Almo")
in December 2021. Almo is one of the largest specialist Pro AV businesses
in the United States and is a leading national distributor of consumer
appliances, consumer electronics and lifestyle products selling to
integrators, resellers, dealers, retailers and e-tailers nationwide. The
transaction represents DCC's largest acquisition to date and is a major step
in the continuing expansion of both DCC and DCC Technology in North America.

 

The acquisition data presented below reflects the fair value of the
identifiable net assets acquired (excluding net cash/debt acquired) in respect
of acquisitions completed during the year.

                                                   Almo       Others     Total      Total
                                                   2022       2022       2022       2021
                                                   £'000      £'000      £'000      £'000
 Assets
 Non-current assets
 Property, plant and equipment                     28,052     35,121     63,173     41,868
 Right-of-use leased assets                        7,113      24,947     32,060     9,144
 Intangible assets                                 149,701    107,589    257,290    124,014
 Deferred income tax assets                        15,254     390        15,644     15
 Total non-current assets                          200,120    168,047    368,167    175,041

 Current assets
 Inventories                                       229,556    24,966     254,522    18,209
 Trade and other receivables                       113,009    87,434     200,443    30,640
 Total current assets                              342,565    112,400    454,965    48,849

 Liabilities
 Non-current liabilities
 Deferred income tax liabilities                   (40,419)   (24,275)   (64,694)   (10,981)
 Provisions for liabilities                        -          (7,336)    (7,336)    (659)
 Lease creditors                                   (3,670)    (20,585)   (24,255)   (7,350)
 Total non-current liabilities                     (44,089)   (52,196)   (96,285)   (18,990)

 Current liabilities
 Trade and other payables                          (104,677)  (124,659)  (229,336)  (48,955)
 Provisions for liabilities                        -          (91)       (91)       (69)
 Current income tax assets/(liabilities)           5,138      (2,599)    2,539      (880)
 Lease creditors                                   (3,443)    (4,120)    (7,563)    (1,794)
 Total current liabilities                         (102,982)  (131,469)  (234,451)  (51,698)

 Identifiable net assets acquired                  395,614    96,782     492,396    153,202
 Non-controlling interests arising on acquisition  -          (912)      (912)      (323)
 Goodwill                                          103,648    120,372    224,020    92,674
 Total consideration                               499,262    216,242    715,504    245,553

 Satisfied by:
 Cash                                              465,657    215,799    681,456    248,694
 Net debt/(cash and cash equivalents) acquired     16,519     (29,852)   (13,333)   (12,462)
 Net cash outflow                                  482,176    185,947    668,123    236,232
 Acquisition related liabilities                   17,086     30,295     47,381     9,321
 Total consideration                               499,262    216,242    715,504    245,553

 

 

The acquisition of Almo has been deemed to be a substantial transaction and
separate disclosure of the fair values of the identifiable assets and
liabilities has therefore been made. None of the remaining business
combinations completed during the period were considered sufficiently material
to warrant separate disclosure of the fair values attributable to those
combinations. The carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities acquired,
determined in accordance with IFRS, before completion of the combination
together with the adjustments made to those carrying values disclosed above
were as follows:

 

                                          Book       Fair value   Fair
                                          value      adjustments  value
 Almo                                     £'000      £'000        £'000

 Non-current assets (excluding goodwill)  50,419     149,701      200,120
 Current assets                           348,696    (6,131)      342,565
 Non-current liabilities                  (3,670)    (40,419)     (44,089)
 Current liabilities                      (101,595)  (1,387)      (102,982)
 Identifiable net assets acquired         293,850    101,764      395,614
 Goodwill arising on acquisition          205,412    (101,764)    103,648
 Total consideration                      499,262    -            499,262

 

                                                   Book       Fair value   Fair
                                                   value      adjustments  value
 Others                                            £'000      £'000        £'000

 Non-current assets (excluding goodwill)           64,355     103,692      168,047
 Current assets                                    117,686    (5,286)      112,400
 Non-current liabilities                           (27,967)   (24,229)     (52,196)
 Current liabilities                               (128,294)  (3,175)      (131,469)
 Identifiable net assets acquired                  25,780     71,002       96,782
 Non-controlling interests arising on acquisition  (912)      -            (912)
 Goodwill arising on acquisition                   191,374    (71,002)     120,372
 Total consideration                               216,242    -            216,242

 

                                                   Book       Fair value   Fair
                                                   value      adjustments  value
 Total                                             £'000      £'000        £'000

 Non-current assets (excluding goodwill)           114,774    253,393      368,167
 Current assets                                    466,382    (11,417)     454,965
 Non-current liabilities                           (31,637)   (64,848)     (96,285)
 Current liabilities                               (229,889)  (4,562)      (234,451)
 Identifiable net assets acquired                  319,630    172,766      492,396
 Non-controlling interests arising on acquisition  (912)      -            (912)
 Goodwill arising on acquisition                   396,786    (172,766)    224,020
 Total consideration                               715,504    -            715,504

 

The initial assignment of fair values to identifiable net assets acquired has
been performed on a provisional basis in respect of a number of the business
combinations above given the timing of closure of these transactions. Any
amendments to fair values within the twelve month timeframe from the date of
acquisition will be disclosable in the 2023 Annual Report as stipulated by
IFRS 3.

 

The principal factors contributing to the recognition of goodwill on business
combinations entered into by the Group are the expected profitability of the
acquired business and the realisation of cost savings and synergies with
existing Group entities.

 

£8.3 million of the goodwill recognised in respect of acquisitions completed
during the financial year is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

 

Acquisition related costs included in other operating expenses in the Group
Income Statement amounted to £9.934 million.

 

No contingent liabilities were recognised on the acquisitions completed during
the year or the prior financial years.

 

The gross contractual value of trade and other receivables as at the
respective dates of acquisition amounted to £206.523 million.  The fair
value of these receivables is £200.443 million (all of which is expected to
be recoverable) and is inclusive of an aggregate allowance for impairment of
£6.080 million.

 

The fair value of contingent consideration recognised at the date of
acquisition is calculated by discounting the expected future payment to
present value at the acquisition date.  In general, for contingent
consideration to become payable, pre-defined profit thresholds must be
exceeded.  On an undiscounted basis, the future payments for which the Group
may be liable for acquisitions completed during the year range from nil to
£71.0 million.

 

The acquisitions during the year contributed £851.115 million to revenues and
£29.596 million to profit after tax. Had all the business combinations
effected during the year occurred at the beginning of the year, total Group
revenue for the year ended 31 March 2022 would have been £18.780 billion and
total Group profit after tax would have been £345.547 million.

 

 

12.          Seasonality of Operations

 

The Group's operations are significantly second-half weighted primarily due to
a portion of the demand for DCC's LPG and Retail & Oil products being
weather dependent and seasonal buying patterns in DCC Technology.

 

 

13.          Related Party Transactions

 

There have been no related party transactions or changes in related party
transactions that could have a material impact on the financial position or
performance of the Group during the 2022 financial year.

 

 

14.          Events after the Balance Sheet Date

 

As detailed on page 16, the Group will organise and report all of its energy
activities (previously DCC LPG and DCC Retail & Oil) as one reportable
segment, DCC Energy, with effect from 1 April 2022. Further information on the
establishment of DCC Energy and its strategy is available on www.dcc.ie
(http://www.dcc.ie) .

 

There have been no other material events subsequent to 31 March 2022 which
would require disclosure in this Report.

 

 

15.          Board Approval

 

This report was approved by the Board of Directors of DCC plc on 16 May 2022.

Supplementary Financial Information

For the year ended 31 March 2022

 

 

Alternative Performance Measures

 

The Group reports certain alternative performance measures ('APMs') that are
not required under International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') which
represent the generally accepted accounting principles ('GAAP') under which
the Group reports. The Group believes that the presentation of these APMs
provides useful supplemental information which, when viewed in conjunction
with our IFRS financial information, provides investors with a more meaningful
understanding of the underlying financial and operating performance of the
Group and its divisions.

 

These APMs are primarily used for the following purposes:

- to evaluate the historical and planned underlying results of our operations;

- to set director and management remuneration; and

- to discuss and explain the Group's performance with the investment analyst
community.

 

None of the APMs should be considered as an alternative to financial measures
derived in accordance with GAAP. The APMs can have limitations as analytical
tools and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for an
analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. These performance measures may
not be calculated uniformly by all companies and therefore may not be directly
comparable with similarly titled measures and disclosures of other companies.

 

The principal APMs used by the Group, together with reconciliations where the
non-GAAP measures are not readily identifiable from the financial statements,
are as follows:

 

 

Adjusted operating profit ('EBITA')

Definition

This comprises operating profit as reported in the Group Income Statement
before net operating exceptional items and amortisation of intangible assets.
Net operating exceptional items and amortisation of intangible assets are
excluded in order to assess the underlying performance of our operations. In
addition, neither metric forms part of Director or management remuneration
targets.

 

 Calculation                          2022     2021

                                      £'000    £'000
 Operating profit                     458,360  422,850
 Net operating exceptional items      46,534   40,495
 Amortisation of intangible assets    84,340   66,898
 Adjusted operating profit ('EBITA')  589,234  530,243

 

 

Adjusted operating profit before depreciation ('EBITDA')

Definition

EBITDA represents earnings before net interest, tax, depreciation on property,
plant and equipment, amortisation of intangible assets, share of equity
accounted investments' profit after tax and net exceptional items. This metric
is used to compare profitability between companies by eliminating the effects
of financing, tax environments, asset bases and business combinations history.
It is also utilised as a proxy for a company's cash flow.

 

 Calculation                                    2022     2021

                                                £'000    £'000
 Adjusted operating profit ('EBITA')            589,234  530,243
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment  137,976  131,199
 EBITDA                                         727,210  661,442

 

 

 

Net interest before exceptional items

Definition

The Group defines net interest before exceptional items as the net total of
finance costs and finance income before interest related exceptional items as
presented in the Group Income Statement.

 Calculation                                  2022              2021

                                             £'000             £'000
 Finance costs before exceptional items   (77,205)      (85,639)
 Finance income before exceptional items  23,075        26,253
 Net interest before exceptional items    (54,130)      (59,386)

 

 

Interest cover - EBITDA Interest Cover

Definition

The EBITDA interest cover ratio measures the Group's ability to pay interest
charges on debt from cash flows. In order to maintain comparability with the
definitions contained in the Group's lending arrangements, EBITDA and net
interest exclude the impact arising from the adoption of IFRS 16.

 Calculation                                                   2022              2021

                                                              £'000             £'000
 EBITDA                                                   727,210        661,442
 Less: impact of adoption of IFRS 16 in the current year  (6,728)        (5,563)
                                                          720,482        655,879
 Net interest before exceptional items                    (54,130)       (59,386)
 Less: impact of adoption of IFRS 16 in the current year  9,473          9,707
                                                          (44,657)       (49,679)
 EBITDA interest cover (times)                                 16.1x          13.2x

 

 

Effective tax rate

Definition

The Group's effective tax rate expresses the income tax expense before
exceptionals and deferred tax attaching to the amortisation of intangible
assets as a percentage of adjusted operating profit less net interest before
exceptional items.

 Calculation                                                                         2022                   2021

                                                                                    £'000                  £'000
 Adjusted operating profit                                                   589,234             530,243
 Net interest before exceptional items                                       (54,130)            (59,386)
                                                                             535,104             470,857
 Income tax expense                                                          79,734              62,278
 Income tax attaching to net exceptionals                                    1,501               4,104
 Deferred tax attaching to amortisation of intangible assets                 16,421              13,664
 Total income tax expense before exceptionals and deferred tax attaching to  97,656                      80,046

 amortisation of intangible assets
 Effective tax rate (%)                                                             18.3%               17.0%

 

Dividend cover

Definition

The dividend cover ratio measures the Group's ability to pay dividends from
earnings.

 

 Calculation                  2022                    2021

                              pence                   pence
 Adjusted earnings per share  430.11                  386.62
 Dividend                     175.78                  159.80
 Dividend cover (times)                   2.4x                    2.4x

 

 

Constant currency

Definition

The translation of foreign denominated earnings can be impacted by movements
in foreign exchange rates versus sterling, the Group's presentation currency.
In order to present a better reflection of underlying performance in the
period, the Group retranslates foreign denominated current year earnings at
prior year exchange rates.

 

 Revenue (constant currency)                    2022        2021

                                                £'000       £'000
 Revenue                                        17,732,020  13,412,450
 Currency impact                                496,412     -
 Revenue (constant currency)                    18,228,432  13,412,450

 Adjusted operating profit (constant currency)
 Adjusted operating profit                      589,234     530,243
 Currency impact                                20,872      -
 Adjusted operating profit (constant currency)  610,106     530,243

 

 Adjusted earnings per share (constant currency)
 Adjusted profit after taxation and non-controlling interests            424,133  380,860
 Currency impact                                                         14,976   -
 Adjusted profit after taxation and non-controlling interests (constant  439,109  380,860
 currency)
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue ('000)              98,610   98,510
 Adjusted earnings per share (constant currency)                         445.30p  386.62p

 

 

 

Net capital expenditure

Definition

Net capital expenditure comprises purchases of property, plant and equipment,
proceeds from the disposal of property, plant and equipment and government
grants received in relation to property, plant and equipment.

 

 Calculation                                                                      2022                   2021

                                                                                 £'000                  £'000
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                                194,353             162,879
 Government grants received in relation to property, plant and equipment  -                   (89)
 Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment                  (23,524)            (15,898)
 Net capital expenditure                                                  170,829             146,892

 

 

Free cash flow

Definition

Free cash flow is defined by the Group as cash generated from operations
before exceptional items as reported in the Group Cash Flow Statement after
repayment of lease creditors (including interest) and net capital expenditure.

 

 Calculation                                                 2022                   2021

                                                            £'000                  £'000
 Cash generated from operations before exceptionals  628,433             903,659
 Repayment of lease creditors                        (75,053)            (68,986)
 Net capital expenditure                             (170,829)           (146,892)
 Free cash flow                                      382,551             687,781

 

 

Free cash flow (after interest and tax payments)

Definition

Free cash flow (after interest and tax payments) is defined by the Group as
free cash flow after interest paid (excluding interest relating to lease
creditors), income tax paid, dividends received from equity accounted
investments and interest received. As noted in the definition of free cash
flow, interest amounts relating to the repayment of lease creditors has been
deducted in arriving at the Group's free cash flow and are therefore excluded
from the interest paid figure in arriving at the Group's free cash flow (after
interest and tax payments).

 

 Calculation                                                            2022                    2021

                                                                       £'000                   £'000
 Free cash flow                                                  382,551           687,781
 Interest paid (including interest relating to lease creditors)  (70,103)          (84,342)
 Interest relating to lease creditors                            9,473             9,707
 Income tax paid                                                 (76,292)          (62,191)
 Interest received                                               22,759            27,930
 Free cash flow (after interest and tax payments)                268,388           578,885

 

 

Cash conversion ratio

Definition

The cash conversion ratio expresses free cash flow as a percentage of adjusted
operating profit.

 

 Calculation                        2022                    2021

                                   £'000                   £'000
 Free cash flow             382,551             687,781
 Adjusted operating profit  589,234             530,243
 Cash conversion ratio (%)         65%                  130%

 

 

 

 

Return on capital employed ('ROCE')

Definition

ROCE represents adjusted operating profit expressed as a percentage of the
average total capital employed.

 

The Group adopted IFRS 16 Leases on the transition date of 1 April 2019 using
the modified retrospective approach, meaning that comparatives were not
restated. To assist comparability with prior years, the Group presents ROCE
excluding the impact of IFRS 16 ('ROCE excl. IFRS 16') as well as ROCE
including the impact of IFRS 16 ('ROCE incl. IFRS 16'). Total capital employed
(excl. IFRS 16) represents total equity adjusted for net debt/cash (including
lease creditors), goodwill and intangibles written off, right-of-use leased
assets, acquisition related liabilities and equity accounted investments
whilst total capital employed (incl. IFRS 16) includes right-of-use leased
assets.

 

Similarly, adjusted operating profit is presented both excluding and including
the impact of IFRS 16. Net operating exceptional items and amortisation of
intangible assets are excluded in order to assess the underlying performance
of our operations. In addition, neither metric forms part of Director or
management remuneration targets.

 ROCE (excl. IFRS 16)
 Calculation                                                                2022             2021

                                                                           £'000             £'000
 Total equity                                                    2,970,563                   2,705,644
 Net debt (including lease creditors)                            756,605                     150,170
 Goodwill and intangibles written off                            546,813                     462,473
 Right-of-use leased assets                                      (327,551)                   (308,863)
 Equity accounted investments                                    (26,843)                    (27,134)
 Acquisition related liabilities (current and non-current)       96,252                      84,402
                                                                 4,015,839                   3,066,692
 Average total capital employed (excl. IFRS 16)                  3,541,266                   3,076,327

 Adjusted operating profit                                       589,234                     530,243
 Less: impact of adoption of IFRS 16 Leases on operating profit  (6,728)                     (5,563)
 Adjusted operating profit                                       582,506                     524,680
 Return on capital employed (excl. IFRS 16)                              16.5%                       17.1%

 

 ROCE (incl. IFRS 16)
 Calculation                                               2022         2021

                                                          £'000         £'000
 Total capital employed                          4,015,839              3,066,692
 Right-of-use leased assets                      327,551                308,863
                                                 4,343,390              3,375,555
 Average total capital employed (incl. IFRS 16)  3,859,473              3,382,807

 Adjusted operating profit                       589,234                530,243
 Return on capital employed (incl. IFRS 16)                15.3%                        15.7%

 

Committed acquisition expenditure

Definition

The Group defines committed acquisition expenditure as the total acquisition
cost of subsidiaries as presented in the Group Cash Flow Statement (excluding
amounts related to acquisitions which were committed to in previous years) and
future acquisition related liabilities for acquisitions committed to during
the year.

 

 Calculation                                                                        2022      2021

                                                                                   £'000      £'000
 Net cash outflow on acquisitions during the year                              668,123        236,232
 Cash outflow on acquisitions which were committed to in the previous year     (114,658)      (22,388)
 Acquisition related liabilities arising on acquisitions during the year       47,381         9,321
 Acquisition related liabilities which were committed to in the previous year  (21,510)       (539)
 Amounts committed in the current year                                         24,100         152,000
 Committed acquisition expenditure                                             603,436        374,626

 

 

Net working capital

Definition

Net working capital represents the net total of inventories, trade and other
receivables (excluding interest receivable), and trade and other payables
(excluding interest payable, amounts due in respect of property, plant and
equipment and government grants).

 

 Calculation                                                    2022         2021

                                                                £'000        £'000
 Inventories                                                    1,133,666    685,950
 Trade and other receivables                                    2,508,613    1,689,372
 Less: interest receivable                                      (170)        (16)
 Trade and other payables                                       (3,468,705)  (2,604,177)
 Less: interest payable                                         13,981       11,668
 Less: amounts due in respect of property, plant and equipment  18,850       13,554
 Less: government grants                                        16           20
 Net working capital                                            206,251      (203,629)

 

 

Working capital (days)

Definition

Working capital days measures how long it takes in days for the Group to
convert working capital into revenue.

 

 Calculation             2022        2021

                         £'000       £'000
 Net working capital     206,251     (203,629)
 March revenue           2,267,233   1,468,052
 Working capital (days)   2.8 days          (4.3 days)

 

 

 

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