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RNS Number : 2513O East Star Resources PLC 02 December 2024
2 December 2024
East Star Resources Plc
("East Star" or the "Company")
Copper Porphyry Exploration Update
East Star Resources Plc (LSE:EST), which is exploring for copper in
Kazakhstan, is pleased to provide an update on its copper porphyry exploration
strategy at the Snowy licence, on the paleozoic Balkash-Ili volcanic arc,
which was initially funded by a US$500,000 BHP Xplor grant.
Highlights:
· Soil sampling has identified a very large gold (Au) in soil anomaly
(5km by 1km), coincident with the alteration signature from the multispectral
imagery and directly along strike from an artisanal gold mine
· A second large anomaly (2km by 2km) with porphyry potential, has been
identified through strong molybdenum ("Mo") and bismuth ("Bi") pathfinder
elements, with results indicating >10 times Mo and >100 times Bi above
anomalous thresholds
· Based on the data, management consider Snowy warrants further
exploration for potential epithermal gold and copper porphyry systems
Next steps
Field verification of the targets and geological mapping over the areas
identified by the soil geochemistry is a necessary next step. In the Central
Target area (detailed below), field mapping will aim to identify veining
consistent with a porphyry system at explorable depth, whilst mapping of the
East Target (detailed below) will look for veins and textures supportive of
epithermal mineralisation. If the field mapping supports the target styles of
mineralisation, a likely next step would be geophysics in the form of an
Induced Polarity (IP) survey designed to directly target disseminated sulphide
mineralisation.
Chris van Wijk, East Star Technical Director, commented:
"We're very happy with the soil sampling results on our Snowy licence. Our
initial work using ASTER multispectral imagery identified several areas of
potential hydrothermal alteration and guided the initial acquisition of this
licence. The soil geochemistry completed has identified several areas with
highly enriched pathfinder elements that correspond with anomalous areas
highlighted by the multi-spectral imaging. The geochemical data is consistent
with that seen proximal to other mineralised systems and worthy of further
exploration."
Systematic soil geochemistry and lithocap sampling
During the 2024 field season, 1,469 soil samples were collected for
multi-element soil geochemistry over the Snowy licence area. The licence was
known to host at least two very large silica lithocaps and hence the aim of
the soil sampling programme was to test whether the lithocaps contained
pathfinder elements suggestive of the presence of a mineralised system.
The results have identified two coherent targets: the Central and East
Targets, both of which display highly anomalous soil geochemistry and are
worthy of follow-up work in the next field season.
The Central Target displays multi-element geochemical anomalism consisting of
very strong Mo and Bi anomalies and moderate copper anomalism, which is
similar to the geochemical signature expected proximal to a porphyry system.
Lower copper anomalism is likely explained by the higher mobility of copper in
the weathering profile when compared to the less mobile Mo and Bi.
The East Target displays anomalous gold and silver in soils, which is
consistent with the nearby artisanal workings, thought to have exploited an
epithermal vein at surface.
Multi-spectral analysis
Work began over the licence area by assessing the regional multi-spectral
response using ASTER data. As expected, the silica lithocaps that are so
visible at surface have a strong multi-spectral signature in ASTER data.
Figure 1 below shows the KLI Index over the Snowy licence. The KLI Index is a
composite band index designed to highlight the Kaolin group of minerals, which
are commonly present in highly altered, leached lithocaps such as Snowy. The
ASTER imagery is useful at delineating the size extent of the lithocaps and
their potential mineralogy, which have now been further refined using the
multi-element geochemistry data.
The KLI index shows two particularly strong anomalies, corresponding to the
known lithocap referred to as Snowy and the extension of an artisanal mining
area in the east of the licence area (East Target). Several other areas
present lower intensity anomalies, one of which, the Central Target, has now
been demonstrated to have multi-element geochemical anomalism consistent with
a porphyry system.
Figure 1 KLI index generated from ASTER data - KLI index is used to identify
areas of hydrothermal alteration which may be proximal to mineralization.
Systematic soil geochemistry and lithocap sampling
1,469 soil samples were collected for multi-element soil geochemistry over the
Snowy licence area with the aim of testing whether the lithocaps identified
through the ASTER work yielded any geochemical anomalism suggestive of a
mineralised system. The samples were analysed using an Aqua Regia digest with
ICP-MS finish, which is an economical assay method yielding ultra-low
detection limits for a wide variety of elements and includes gold and mercury
in the same analysis. Gold and mercury are key pathfinders for both porphyry
and related epithermal mineralisation.
The Central Target corresponds to an anomalous intrusive body in the centre of
the licence that aligns with an area of weak alteration that can be detected
in the ASTER imagery (See Figure 1 above). This area, shown in Figures 2a and
b, is highly anomalous in Bi (up to 371ppm) and Mo (up to 52ppm) and also has
low level anomalism in copper (up to 1,575ppm copper (Cu)). These results are
significant because copper is expected to be mobile in the acidic lithocap
environment and hence is often depleted; however, Mo and Bi are much less
mobile in acidic weathering environments and will persist in the soils at
surface. Furthermore, Aqua Regia will tend to under-report Mo in soils and
therefore, the fact that these soils are so anomalous in Mo makes this area
worthy of further investigation.
Figures 2a (left) shows the Bi anomaly & 2b (right) shows the Mo anomaly
The East target is clearly visible in the ASTER imagery as an east-west
trending anomaly in the KLI index. This target is reinforced by very anomalous
gold and silver results (two samples showing 0.28g/t Au and ~1g/t Ag in soils)
in soil geochemistry (See Figure 3 below). This target is lent further weight
by the fact that there is an historical excavation on an outcropping
epithermal style vein, which was presumably excavated to test the gold
potential. The artisanal workings are clearly visible in satellite imagery,
and the soil geochemistry shows this trend continuing to the east into the
Snowy licence area.
Figure 3 - Showing Au in soil results as well as location of open pit
artisanal mine workings.
Regional setting
The licence is located on the western end of the paleozoic Balkash-Ili
volcanic arc. The Balkash-Ili arc is known to host multiple copper and gold
rich porphyry and skarn deposits with the best-known examples including
Aktogai-Aidarly and the Kounrad mine (~650Mt @ 0.59% Cu), which is located
some 230km to the south of the licence.
The licence is well served by existing infrastructure including the main
Balkash to Astana highway and a railway used to transport metals from the
Balkash mining complex. The road and rail are both located around 50km to the
west of the licence. Access to the licence is via a network of gravel tracks
and roads.
Copper porphyry exploration strategy
Under the Company's copper porphyry strategy, East Star has identified a
number of regional targets, which has to date principally focussed on the
Balkash-Ili magmatic arc, host to the Kounrad deposit (~650Mt @ 0.59% Cu) and
Aktogai-Aidarly (~2.5Bt @ 0.39% Cu). Results to date have resulted in a
decision to progress Snowy and drop Ayagoz while we refine our additional
targets for initial field work in 2025. By applying modern mineral systems
concepts combined with advanced desktop analytical techniques and on the
ground geological confirmation, East Star intends to secure other prospective
exploration licences for further field work.
East Star Resources Plc
Alex Walker, Chief Executive Officer
Tel: +44 (0)20 7390 0234 (via Vigo Consulting)
SI Capital (Corporate Broker)
Nick Emerson
Tel: +44 (0)1483 413 500
Peterhouse Capital Limited (Corporate Broker)
Peter Greensmith
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7469 0930
Vigo Consulting (Investor Relations)
Ben Simons / Peter Jacob
Tel: +44 (0)20 7390 0234
About East Star Resources Plc
East Star Resources is focused on the discovery and development of copper and
other strategic minerals required for the energy revolution. With eight
licences covering >1,000 km² in three mineral rich districts
of Kazakhstan, East Star is undertaking an intensive exploration programme,
applying modern geophysics to discover minerals in levels that were not
previously explored. East Star's most advanced project is a copper deposit on
the world-class Rudny Altai VMS Belt where the Company delivered a JORC
compliant inferred resource of 20.3Mt @ 1.16% copper, 1.54% zinc and 0.27%
lead close to infrastructure, within trucking distance of third-party mills
with excess capacity. East Star's management are based permanently on the
ground, supported by local expertise, and a joint venture with the state
mining company on certain projects. In 2024, East Star was selected to receive
grant funding through the BHP Xplor programme for copper porphyry exploration.
Visit our website:
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The person who arranged for the release of this announcement was Alex Walker,
CEO of the Company.
Competent Person Statement
The technical information related to East Star Resources assets contained in
this report that relates to Exploration Results is based on information
compiled by Mr Christopher van Wijk, who is a Member of the Australasian
Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and who is a Geologist employed by East
Star Resources as an Executive Director. Mr van Wijk has sufficient
experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of
deposit under consideration, and to the activity which he is undertaking, to
qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the
'Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and
Ore Reserves'. Mr van Wijk consents to the inclusion in the release of the
matters based on the information he has compiled in the form and context in
which it appears.
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