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REG - Frontier Dev PLC - Interim Results





 




RNS Number : 1259P
Frontier Developments PLC
06 February 2019
 

Frontier Developments plc

Interim Results

Record financial performance driven by Frontier's biggest launch to date

Frontier Developments plc (AIM: FDEV, "Frontier", the "Company"), a leading developer and publisher of video games based in Cambridge, UK has published its interim results for the 6 months to 30 November 2018.

Overview

Frontier, founded in 1994, has a proven track record of world-class video-game development in many different genres on many different platforms, delivered over multiple decades, using its own COBRA engine.  2013 saw Frontier begin the transition to a higher margin self-publishing business model, combined with a strategy of growing a portfolio of game franchises over time and supporting, nurturing and enhancing each game franchise for many years after its launch.

December 2014 marked the release of Elite Dangerous, followed by Planet Coaster in November 2016 and in June 2018, Frontier launched Jurassic World Evolution, inspired by the Jurassic World film franchise. Frontier intends to continue to nurture and grow its portfolio, supporting existing franchises whilst investing in new titles. The development of Frontier's fourth game franchise is on track, with release planned for later in calendar year 2019.

For the six months to 30 November 2018 Frontier delivered a record financial performance, driven by the launch of Jurassic World Evolution in June 2018, Frontier's biggest launch to date, and the ongoing performance of Elite Dangerous and Planet Coaster. Frontier achieved revenue of £64.7 million in the period compared to £19.0 million for the six months to 30 November 2017.

Financial Summary

 

Interim results for Financial Year 2019

(6 months to 30 November 2018)

Interim results for Financial Year 2018

(6 months to 30 November 2017)

 

Full results for Financial Year 2018

(12 months to 31 May 2018)

Revenue

£64.7m

£19.0m

 

£34.2m

Operating Profit

£17.2m

£3.0m

 

£2.8m

Operating Margin %

27%

16%

 

8%

EBITDA*

£21.7m

£6.0m

 

£9.4m

EPS (basic)

40.2p

8.0p

 

9.6p

Operating Cash Flow**

£16.5m

£1.0m

 

(£2.8m)

Net Cash Balance

£39.5m

£29.1m

 

£24.1m

 

*Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation

** Operating profit excluding non-cash items, less investments in franchises and other intangible assets

Operational & Strategic Highlights

·     Jurassic World Evolution launched on PC, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One in June 2018 alongside the film release of Jurassic World: Fallen KingdomJurassic World Evolution is Frontier's biggest launch to date, achieving 1 million base game unit sales in 5 weeks and 2 million base game units in seven months.

·     Planet Coaster, which launched in November 2016, continues to perform well, and has now passed 2 million base game units sold.  Frontier's strategy of providing free updates alongside the creation of a PDLC (paid downloadable content) business has been successful; 9 separate PDLC 'add-on' products are available as of 6 February 2019.

·     Elite Dangerous, which launched in December 2014, continues to expand and develop.  In December 2018 the Beyond series of free updates concluded with the release of Beyond - Chapter Four, introducing even more enhancements and features to further expand the Elite Dangerous gaming experience.  Elite Dangerous has now sold over 3 million base game units*** since launch in December 2014. 

·     The development of Frontier's fourth game franchise, based on the Company's own un-announced IP, is on track, with release planned for later in calendar year 2019.

·     In January 2019 Frontier celebrated 25 years of creativity, quality and innovation with a series of community events, culminating in a staff celebration event on 25 January 2019.

*** Previously the Company has reported "franchise units" for Elite Dangerous whereby the Elite Dangerous: Horizons expansion, sold at the same price as the base game, was also counted as one unit.  The Company has now simplified unit reporting to state gross unit sales of the base game only. 

Financial Highlights

·     Revenue increased by 240% to £64.7 million for H1 FY19 (the 6 months ended 30 November 2018) compared to £19.0 million for H1 FY18.  The significant growth reflects the success of Jurassic World Evolution together with the ongoing performance of Elite Dangerous and Planet Coaster, in line with the Company's strategy.

·     Gross profit margin of 61% (H1 FY18: 69%).  The reduction reflects royalties payable to Universal Games and Digital Platforms on sales of Jurassic World Evolution and physical disc sales of Jurassic World Evolution, which are lower margin than digital sales.

·     Operating profit of £17.2 million at a margin of 27% (H1 FY18: £3.0 million, 16%), with the growth in the percentage margin reflecting the substantial growth in revenue, albeit at lower gross profit margins.

·     Operating cash flow (operating profit excluding non-cash items, less investments in franchises and other intangible assets) increased to £16.5 million (H1 FY18: £1.0 million) due to the strong trading performance.

·     Cash balances increased by £15.4 million during the 6 month period to £39.5 million at 30 November 2018 (31 May 2018: £24.1 million).

Current Trading and Outlook

All three game franchises continue to perform well, following good trading performance during the competitive Holiday period incorporating Black Friday and Christmas price promotions.  The Board is comfortable with analysts' revenue projections of £79 million to £88 million for the current financial year (FY19, the year ending 31 May 2019).

Frontier's strategy of continuing to grow its portfolio whilst supporting existing game franchises is delivering well. The development of Frontier's fourth game franchise, based on the Company's own un-announced IP, is on track, with release planned for later in calendar year 2019.

David Braben, Chief Executive, said:

"In January we celebrated our 25th anniversary, and I am very proud of all of our achievements during our first 25 years. In the last five years we have successfully transitioned from a trusted 'work-for'-hire' developer to an established self-publisher with a portfolio of three released games franchises, a substantial and world-class team, and strong partnerships. It's particularly pleasing that our most recent launch, Jurassic World Evolution, has been our biggest to date.

However, I believe we are still at the start of our journey; we have a lot of exciting opportunities ahead of us driven by our resources, capability and experience, our strong partnerships, and the widening opportunities for games companies within the ever-changing entertainment industry."

This announcement contains inside information as defined in Article 7 of the Market Abuse Regulation (EU) 596/2014. The person responsible for making this announcement on behalf of the Company is Alex Bevis.

 

Enquiries:

 

Frontier Developments                                                                         +44 (0)1223 394300

David Braben, CEO / Alex Bevis, CFO

         

Liberum - Nomad and Joint Broker                                                    +44 (0)20 3100 2000

Neil Patel / Cameron Duncan                                                             

                                                                                                                        

finnCap - Joint Broker                                                                            +44 (0) 20 7220 0500

Matt Goode / Giles Rolls / Alice Lane

 

Tulchan Communications                                                                     +44 (0) 20 7353 4200

Matt Low / Deborah Roney

 

 

About Frontier Developments plc

Frontier Developments plc, listed on the AIM stock market (AIM: FDEV), is a leading independent creator of self-published video game franchises founded in 1994 by David Braben, co-author of the seminal Elite game. Based in Cambridge, Frontier uses its proprietary 'COBRA' game development technology to create innovative games, currently focusing on video game consoles and personal computers.

Frontier's LEI number: 213800B9LGPWUAZ9GX18.

www.frontier.co.uk

About Elite Dangerous

Elite Dangerous - available for Windows PC, Microsoft Xbox One and Sony PlayStation 4 - is the definitive massively multiplayer space epic, bringing gaming's original open world adventure to the modern generation with a connected galaxy, evolving narrative and the entirety of the Milky Way recreated at its full galactic proportions.

www.elitedangerous.com

About Planet Coaster

Planet Coaster - available for Windows PC - builds on Frontier's genre-defining expertise with coaster park games such as RollerCoaster Tycoon 3 and Thrillville. It further raises the bar for this popular genre, allowing players to let their imaginations run wild as they surprise, delight and thrill incredible crowds, and share their success with the world via the Steam Workshop community.

www.planetcoaster.com

About Jurassic World Evolution

Jurassic World Evolution - available for Windows PC, Microsoft Xbox One and Sony PlayStation 4 - evolves players' relationships with the Jurassic World film franchise, placing them in control of operations on the legendary island of Isla Nublar and the surrounding islands of the Muertes Archipelago. Players create and manage their own Jurassic World as they bioengineer new dinosaur breeds, and construct attractions, containment and research facilities. Every choice leads to a different path and spectacular challenges arise when 'life finds a way'.

www.jurassicworldevolution.com

 

 

Financial Review

TRADING

Total annual revenue in H1 FY19 (the six months to 30 November 2018) grew to £64.7 million (H1 FY18: £19.0 million).  This record level of sales was achieved through the launch of Jurassic World Evolution in June 2018 combined with ongoing revenue contributions from Elite Dangerous and Planet Coaster, in line with the Company's strategy.

Frontier's strategy is to grow a portfolio of game franchises by launching, and then supporting, each game.  In June 2018 Frontier achieved its biggest launch to date, releasing Jurassic World Evolution simultaneously on PC, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One alongside the theatrical release of Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom.  The game launched on the first day of E3 Expo, the biggest games industry event of 2018, following a major marketing programme which had included digital marketing campaigns, influencer focused engagement activity and digital pre-order sales from the end of March 2018.  Following the successful launch in June 2018, Frontier has pursued its usual strategy of supporting and nurturing the game and engaging closely with the growing community of players, including the release of free updates incorporating enhancements requested by the community.  Frontier has also added paid downloadable content (PDLC) for Jurassic World Evolution, with three packs available so far, to further stimulate existing players and encourage new players.

This strategy of support and nurture post-launch also continues on Elite Dangerous and Planet Coaster Elite Dangerous, which launched in December 2014, continues to expand and develop.  In December 2018 the Beyond series of free updates concluded with the release of Beyond - Chapter Four, introducing even more enhancements and features to further expand the Elite Dangerous gaming experience.  Planet Coaster, which launched in November 2016, also continues to perform well.  Frontier's strategy of providing free updates alongside the creation of a PDLC (paid downloadable content) business has been successful; 9 separate PDLC 'add-on' products are available for Planet Coaster as of 6 February 2019.

In terms of base game unit sales, as reported in the trading statement on 15 January 2019, all three game franchises have recently crossed major thresholds, with Jurassic World Evolution and Planet Coaster each passing 2 million base game units sold, and Elite Dangerous exceeding 3 million base game units sold.  Previously, the Company reported "franchise units" for Elite Dangerous whereby the Elite Dangerous: Horizons expansion, sold at the same price as the base game, was also counted as one unit.  The Company has now simplified unit reporting to state gross unit sales of the base game only. For comparative purposes cumulative franchise units for Elite Dangerous are now over 4.3 million.

Frontier's games are performing well in an increasingly competitive market.  In the annual Top 100 Sellers chart based on worldwide gross revenue on Steam (a leading PC digital distribution platform), Jurassic World Evolution achieved a "gold" position (in the 13th to 24th chart position range) and Planet Coaster achieved a "bronze" position (in the 41st to 100th chart position range).

As expected, price promotions have been, and are expected to be, an effective sales tool for all three franchises, particularly when combined with community announcements, free updates and the release of paid content.

PROFITABILITY

Gross profit of £39.3 million was recorded in the period (H1 FY18: £13.2 million) with gross margin at 61% (H1 FY18: 69%).  The significant growth in gross profit resulted from the increase in revenue achieved from the launch of Jurassic World EvolutionThe reduction in gross margin percentage to 61% reflects the royalties payable to Universal Games and Digital Platforms on sales of Jurassic World Evolution and physical disc sales of Jurassic World Evolution which are lower margin than digital sales.

Gross research and development expenses in the period increased to £10.4 million, compared to £6.8 million in the first six months, and £9.1m in the second six months, of the last financial year (FY18, the 12 months ending 31 May 2018).  The continued growth reflects further investment to support Frontier's franchise portfolio strategy, through increases in internal staff combined with greater levels of outsourced activity.  As at 30 November 2018, Frontier had grown its total headcount to 422 staff compared to 344 at 30 November 2017.

Capitalisation of development costs on franchise assets and other intangibles accounted for £5.6 million in the six months to 30 November 2018 (H1 FY18: £5.0 million, H2 FY18: £8.4m).  The percentage of gross research and development costs which were capitalised reduced, therefore, to 54% compared to 84% for the whole of the last financial year.  This reduction resulted mainly from the interaction of two factors.  Firstly, the Company refined the application of its capitalisation accounting policy with effect from 1 June 2018, such that only development activity associated with new chargeable products would be capitalised (subject to the usual criteria set out under accounting standard IAS 38).  Secondly, during the six month period to 30 November 2018 a substantial number of Frontier's development team were engaged on the Beyond series of free updates for Elite Dangerous (which concluded in December 2018) and a number of free updates for Jurassic World Evolution and Planet Coaster.  Whilst costs for those activities were not capitalised during the period as they were developments of existing released products rather than new products, Frontier believes that investment in free updates is an important part of its strategy in supporting and nurturing games after launch.  The Company anticipate a higher percentage of costs will be capitalised in 2019 as a greater proportion of staff will work on development activity associated with new chargeable products, including paid downloadable content (PDLC) for existing game franchises.

Amortisation charges related to previously capitalised development costs grew to £4.0 million (H1 FY18: £2.8 million, H2 FY18: £3.2 million) following the launch of Jurassic World Evolution in June 2018.

Net research and development expenses recorded in the income statement in the period were £8.8 million (H1 FY18: £4.6 million, H2 FY18: £3.9 million), being gross spend, less capitalised costs, plus amortisation charges.  The increase is therefore due to the combination of factors described above (a higher level of gross spend, a lower proportion of those costs being capitalised and an increase in amortisation charges).

Total sales, marketing and administrative expenses increased to £13.3 million (H1 FY18: £5.6 million, H2 FY18: £7.2 million).  This substantial increase resulted mainly from three factors: 1) higher marketing costs to support the launch of Jurassic World Evolution in June 2018; 2) higher bonus costs, as the bonus scheme is based on profit, which was significant in the period; 3) higher facilities costs following the move into new premises in April 2018.

Operating profit of £17.2 million was recorded in the period (H1 FY18: £3.0 million) representing an operating margin of 27% (H1 FY18: 16%).  The substantial increase in both profit and profit margin reflected the strong sales performance in the period.  EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation) also increased substantially to £21.7 million (H1 FY18: £6.0 million).

Total corporation tax charges in the income statement for the period totalled £1.9 million, which would imply an effective tax rate of 11% on the £17.3 million of pre-tax profits recorded.  However, the Company estimates that the taxable profits generated in the period were actually almost completely offset by brought forward tax losses combined with tax deductions related to staff share option gains recorded up to 30 November 2018.  The net movement in tax related balances on the Company's balance sheet during the period represented a tax charge of only £0.1m.  The reason that a tax charge of £1.9 million was recorded in the income statement compared to the £0.1m balance sheet movement is largely due to a £1.9 million tax accounting charge adjustment related to staff share options. In accordance with accounting standard IAS 12, the benefit of tax deductible share option gains in excess of the cumulative IFRS 2 accounting charges related to those gains must be credited directly to reserves rather than being taken through the income statement, which generated this £1.9 million credit directly to reserves instead of to the income statement.   The Group expects to provide additional details on its tax status in the FY19 financial statements. 

Profit after tax in the period was £15.4 million (H1 FY18: £2.9 million) and total comprehensive income, including the credit for the element of share option tax deductible amount taken directly to equity, was £17.3 million (H1 FY18: £2.9 million). Basic earnings per share was 40.2 pence (H1 FY18: 8.0 pence).

BALANCE SHEET AND CASH FLOW

The Company further strengthened its balance sheet during the period through the cash inflows generated by the launch of Jurassic World Evolution, together with ongoing performance of Elite Dangerous and Planet Coaster.

Intangible assets increased by £1.7 million during the period to £30.9 million at 30 November 2018 (31 May 2018: £29.2 million) as investments in franchise assets and other intangibles exceeded amortisation charges.  Tangible assets increased by £0.8 million to £5.8 million (31 May 2018: £5.0 million) through investment in the fit-out of the remaining space in Frontier's leased building on the Cambridge Science Park, first occupied in April 2018.

Trade and other receivables of £6.5 million at 30 November 2018 were similar to the position at the end of the last financial period (31 May 2018: £6.7 million). Trade and other payables totalled £10.9 million at 30 November 2018 (31 May 2018: £5.9 million).  The increase was due to higher accrued bonus charges (the bonus scheme is based on profit performance) and accrued royalty and commission costs.  Total deferred income reduced slightly to £3.5 million at the period end (31 May 2018: £4.3 million). 

Cash balances increased by £15.4 million during the period to £39.5 million (31 May 2018: £24.1 million).  The increase in cash was mainly due to the strong trading performance in the period. During the six months to 30 November 2018 operating cash flow (operating profit excluding non-cash items, less investments in franchises and other intangible assets) accounted for an inflow of £16.5 million (H1 FY18: an operating cash inflow of £1.0 million). 

In September 2018 the Frontier Developments plc Employee Benefit Trust (the "EBT"), which is included within Frontier's consolidated accounts, acquired 466,173 ordinary shares of 0.5p each in the Company ("Ordinary Shares") at an average price of £10.70 per Ordinary Share, therefore investing £5.0 million. These Ordinary Shares are to be held in the EBT and are intended to be used to satisfy the exercise of share options by employees. The EBT is a discretionary trust for the benefit of the Company's employees, including the Directors of the Company.

BOARD CHANGES

On 5 September 2018, David Walsh, Chief Operating Officer and Executive Director, transitioned to a Non-Executive Director role, in order to focus his attention on a start-up opportunity outside of the games industry.  Following this transition the Board of Directors comprises four Non-Executive Directors (including the Chairman) and three Executive Directors.

 

 

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

 

Notes

6 months to

30 Nov 2018
£'000

 

6 months to

30 Nov 2017
            £'000

12 months to 31 May 2018
£'000

Revenue

6

64,656

18,990

34,192

Cost of sales

 

(25,387)

(5,816)

(10,092)

Gross profit

 

39,269

13,174

24,100

Research and development expenses

 

(8,786)

(4,580)

(8,500)

Sales and marketing expenses

 

(5,523)

(2,817)

(6,076)

Administrative expenses

 

(7,749)

(2,816)

(6,724)

Operating profit

 

17,211

2,961

2,800

Finance income

 

107

15

81

Profit before tax

 

17,318

2,976

2,881

Income tax

7

(1,880)

(34)

713

Profit  for the period attributable to shareholders

 

15,438

2,942

3,594

Earnings per share

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings  per share

8

40.2

8.0

9.6

Diluted earnings  per share

8

38.1

7.6

9.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

All the activities of the Group are classified as continuing.

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

 

6 months to

30 Nov 2018
£'000

 

6 months to

30 Nov 2017
£'000

12 months to 31 May 2018
£'000

Profit for the period

 

15,438

2,942

3,594

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

Tax credits on share options taken directly to equity

 

1,855

-

-

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

 

(3)

4

2

Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to the equity holders of the  parent

 

17,290

2,946

3,596

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes

30 Nov 2018
£'000

31 May 2018
£'000

30 Nov 2017
£'000

Non-current assets

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets

9

30,875

29,197

24,433

Property, plant and equipment

10

5,761

4,966

3,533

Deferred tax assets

 

754

-

-

 

 

37,390

34,163

27,966

Current assets

 

 

 

 

Trade and other receivables

 

6,520

6,733

3,400

Other short-term assets

 

537

523

515

Cash and cash equivalents

 

39,457

24,124

29,098

 

 

46,514

31,380

33,013

Total assets

 

83,904

65,543

60,979

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

Trade and other payables

 

(10,891)

(5,920)

(5,125)

Deferred income

 

(2,807)

(3,634)

(230)

Current tax liabilities

 

(869)

-

(747)

Provisions

 

(7)

(11)

(275)

 

 

(14,574)

(9,565)

(6,377)

Net current assets

 

31,940

21,815

26,636

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

 

 

Deferred income

 

(696)

(690)

(919)

 

 

(696)

(690)

(919)

Total liabilities

 

(15,270)

(10,255)

(7,296)

Net assets

 

68,634

55,288

53,683

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

Share capital

11

194

193

192

Share premium account

 

34,389

34,132

33,845

Equity reserve

 

(3,590)

780

303

Foreign exchange reserve

 

(15)

(12)

(12)

Retained earnings

 

37,656

20,195

19,355

Total equity

 

68,634

55,288

53,683

               

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Capital

£'000

Share premium account

£'000

Equity reserve

£'000

Foreign exchange reserve

£'000

Retained earnings

£'000

Total equity

£'000

At 1 June 2017

171

14,601

972

(4)

15,555

31,295

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

2,942

2,942

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

-

-

-

(8)

12

4

Total comprehensive income for the period

(8)

2,954

2,946

Issue of share capital net of expenses

21

19,244

-

-

-

19,265

Share-based payment charges

-

-

325

-

-

325

Share-based payment transfer relating to option lapses

-

-

(846)

-

846

-

EBT net cash outflow from issues and/or purchases of shares

-

-

(263)

-

-

(263)

EBT net cash inflow from option exercises

-

-

115

-

-

115

At 30 November 2017

192

33,845

303

(12)

19,355

53,683

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

651

651

Total comprehensive income for the period

-

651

651

Issue of share capital net of expenses

1

287

-

-

-

288

Share-based payment charges

-

-

667

-

-

667

Share-based payment transfer relating to option lapses

-

-

(190)

-

190

-

At 31 May 2018

193

34,132

780

(12)

20,195

55,288

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

15,438

15,438

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax credits on share options taken directly to equity

 

 

 

 

1,855

1,855

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

-

-

-

(3)

-

(3)

Total comprehensive income for the period

(3)

17,293

17,290

Issue of share capital net of expenses

1

257

-

-

-

258

Share-based payment charges

-

-

706

-

-

706

Share-based payment transfer relating to option lapses

-

-

(168)

-

168

-

EBT net cash outflow from issues and/or purchases of shares

-

-

(5,000)

-

-

(5,000)

EBT net cash inflow from option exercises

-

-

92

-

-

92

At 30 November 2018

194

34,389

(3,590)

(15)

37,656

68,634

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS

 

 

 

 

 

 

6 months to

30 Nov 2018
          £'000

6 months to

30 Nov 2017
£'000

12 months to 31 May 2018
£'000

 

Cash generated from operations

26,726

5,823

10,252

 

Taxes received/(paid)

79

(40)

(41)

 

Cashflow from operating activities

26,805

5,783

10,211

 

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

(1,182)

(2,960)

(4,660)

 

Expenditure on intangible assets

(5,747)

(5,436)

(13,503)

 

Interest received

107

15

81

 

Cashflow from investing activities

(6,822)

(8,381)

(18,082)

 

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issue of share capital

258

19,265

19,553

 

Employee Benefit Trust net investment

(4,908)

(148)

(148)

 

Cashflow from financing activities

(4,650)

19,117

19,405

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents from continuing  operations

15,333

16,519

11,534

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of  period

24,124

12,579

12,579

 

Exchange differences on cash and cash  equivalents

-

-

11

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

39,457

29,098

24,124

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes form part of this financial information.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of operating profit to cash generated from operations

 

 

 

6 months to

30 Nov 2018
           £'000

6 months to

30 Nov 2017
£'000

12 months to 31 May 2017
£'000

 

Operating profit

17,211

2,961

2,800

 

Depreciation and amortisation

4,455

2,997

6,567

 

EBITDA

21,666

5,958

9,367

 

Movement in unrealised exchange (gains)/losses on forward contracts

(311)

(271)

287

 

Share-based payment expenses

706

325

992

 

Operating cashflow before movements in working capital

22,061

6,012

10,646

 

Net changes in working capital:

 

 

 

 

Change in trade and other receivables

213

(713)

(4,069)

 

Change in trade and other payables

4,456

524

3,939

 

Change in provisions

(4)

-

(264)

 

Cash generated from operations

26,726

5,823

10,252

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

1.    CORPORATE INFORMATION

Frontier Developments plc 'the Group' develops and publishes video games for the interactive entertainment sector.

The Company is a public limited company and is incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom.

The address of its registered office is 26 Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0FP.

The Group's operations are based in the UK and its North American subsidiary located in the US, Frontier Developments Inc.

The condensed, consolidated interim financial statements do not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 May 2018 were approved by the Board of Directors on 5 September 2018 and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The Auditors Report was unqualified, did not contain an emphasis of matter paragraph and did not contain any statement under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006. 

 

2.     BASIS OF PREPARATION AND STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

Basis of preparation

The consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018.

The financial information of Frontier Developments plc has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union (IFRSs as adopted by the EU) and the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.  The consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' (IAS 34).

The financial information has been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for financial instruments held at fair value. The financial information is presented in Sterling, the presentation and functional currency for the Group and Company. All values are rounded to the nearest thousand pounds (£'000) except when otherwise indicated.

Going concern basis

 

The Group's forecasts and projections, taking account of current cash resources and reasonably possible changes in trading performance, support the conclusion that there is a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, a period of not less than 12 months from the date of approval of these financial statements. The Group therefore continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing its financial statements.

 

3.    ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies adopted in the Group's most recent annual financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018.

  

4.    ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND KEY JUDGEMENTS

When preparing the interim financial statements, management undertakes a number of judgements, estimates and assumptions about recognition and measurements of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The actual results may differ from these estimates.

The judgements, estimates and assumptions applied in the interim financial statements, including the key sources of estimation uncertainty, were the same as those applied in the Group's last annual financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018.

 

5.    SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AND TRANSACTIONS

There were no significant events or transactions in the interim period (1 June 2018 to 30 November 2018) which were not included within the interim financial statements.  There have been no significant events or transactions during the period from the end of the interim period to the day preceding the date of this report (1 December 2018 to 5 February 2019).

 

6.  SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Group identifies operating segments based on internal management reporting that is regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker and reported to the Board. The chief operating decision maker is the Chief Executive Officer.

Management information is reported as one operating segment, being revenue from self-published franchises and other revenue streams such as royalties and licensing.

The Group does not provide any information on the geographical location of sales as the majority of revenue is through 3rd party distribution platforms which are responsible for the sales data of consumers.

All of the Group's non-current assets are held within the UK.

All material revenue is categorised as either self-publishing revenue or other revenue.

 

6 months to

30 Nov 2018
£'000

6 months to

30 Nov 2017
£'000

12 months to

31 May 2018
£'000

Self-publishing revenue

64,512

18,471

32,644

Other revenue

144

519

1,548

 

64,656

18,990

34,192

 

  

7.  INCOME TAX

 

 In accordance with IAS 34, the tax charge in the period is consistent with the expected effective tax rate for the full year of 11%.

 

 

 

 

£'000

Tax at 19% on the taxable profits generated during the period (after estimated tax deductions)

 

2,687

Less brought forward tax losses utilised in the period

 

(1,818)

Less the value of the deferred tax asset recognised in the period for losses carried forward

 

(754)

Add back tax credits taken directly to the reserves for tax deductible share option gains in excess of the cumulative IFRS 2 accounting charges related to those gains

 

1,855

Less a prior period related tax refund

 

(90)

Net tax charge in the income statement

 

1,880

 

 

 

Profit before tax

 

17,318

Effective tax rate

 

11%

 

 

 

8.  EARNINGS PER SHARE 

 

The calculation of the basic earnings per share is based on the profits attributable to the shareholders of Frontier Developments plc divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period, adjusted for shares held within the Employee Benefit Trust.

 

6 months to

30 Nov 2018

6 months to

30 Nov 2017

12 months to 31 May 2018

Profit attributable to shareholders (£'000)

15,438

2,942

3,594

Weighted average number of shares

38,436,040

36,659,973

37,519,639

Basic earnings per share (pence)

40.2

8.0

9.6

 

The calculation of the diluted earnings per share is based on the profits attributable to the shareholders of Frontier Developments plc divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period as adjusted for shares held within the Employee Benefit Trust and the dilutive effect of share options.

 

6 months to

30 Nov 2018

6 months to

30 Nov 2017

12 months to 31 May 2018

Profit attributable to shareholders (£'000)

15,438

2,942

3,594

Weighted average number of shares

40,486,893

38,580,165

39,485,283

Diluted earnings per share (pence)

38.1

7.6

9.1

 

 

The reconciliation of average number of Ordinary Shares used for basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows:

 

6 months to

30 Nov 2018

6 months to

30 Nov 2017

12 months to 31 May 2018

Weighted average number of shares

38,436,040

36,659,973

37,519,639

Dilutive effect of share options

2,050,853

1,920,192

1,965,644

Diluted average number of shares

40,486,893

38,580,165

39,485,283

 

 

 

 

9.  INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets comprise capitalised development tools and self-published software from internal development activities and acquired software licences.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Development tools and licences 

£'000

Self-published software

£'000

Third party software

£'000

Total

£'000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

At 31 May 2017

4,537

30,676

344

35,557

 

 

Additions - arising from capitalised development expenses and purchases

424

4,611

-

5,035

 

 

At 30 November 2017

4,961

35,287

344

40,592

 

 

Additions - arising from capitalised development expenses and purchases

506

7,878

84

8,468

 

 

At 31 May 2018

5,467

43,165

428

49,060

 

 

Additions - arising from capitalised development expenses and purchases

649

4,961

137

5,747

 

 

At 30 November 2018

6,116

48,126

565

54,807

 

 

Amortisation

 

 

 

 

 

 

At 31 May 2017

3,479

10,029

178

13,686

 

 

Amortisation charges

474

2,337

63

2,874

 

 

At 30 November 2017

3,953

12,366

241

16,560

 

 

Amortisation charges

475

2,764

64

3,303

 

 

At 31 May 2018

4,428

15,130

305

19,863

 

 

Amortisation charges

182

3,817

70

4,069

 

 

At 30 November 2018

4,610

18,947

375

23,932

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net book value at 30 November 2018

1,506

29,179

190

30,875

 

 

Net book value at 31 May 2018

1,039

28,035

123

29,197

 

 

Net book value at 30 November 2017

1,008

22,921

103

24,032

 

 

Net book value at 31 May 2017

1,058

20,647

166

21,871

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.  TANGIBLE ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixtures and Fittings

  £'000

Computer Equipment

£'000

Leasehold Improvements

£'000

Assets in the course of construction

£'000

Total

£'000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

 

 

 

 

At 31 May 2017

115

898

-

394

1,407

Additions

-

167

-

2,793

2,960

At 30 November 2017

115

1,065

-

3,187

4,367

Additions

-

150

-

1,550

1,700

Transfer

459

307

3,971

(4,737)

-

At 31 May 2018

574

1,522

3,971

-

6,067

Additions

10

266

906

-

1,182

Disposals

-

-

(1)

-

(1)

At 30 November 2018

584

1,788

4,876

-

7,248

Depreciation

 

 

 

 

 

At 31 May 2017

106

605

-

-

711

Charge for the period

1

122

-

-

123

At 30 November 2017

107

727

-

-

834

Charge for the period

18

187

62

-

267

At 31 May 2018

125

914

62

-

1,101

Charge for the period

1

147

238

-

386

At 30 November 2018

126

1,061

300

-

1,487

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net book value at 30 November 2018

458

727

4,576

-

5,761

Net book value at 31 May 2018

449

608

3,909

-

4,966

Net book value at 30 November 2017

8

338

-

3,187

3,533

Net book value at 31 May 2017

9

293

-

394

696

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11. SHARE CAPITAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number

Nominal Value £

At 1 June 2017

34,230,529

171,153

Shares issued to Tencent Holdings Limited

3,386,252

16,931

Shares issued on option exercises and warrants

839,367

4,197

At 30 November 2017

38,456,148

192,281

Shares issued on option exercises and warrants

146,150

731

At 31 May 2018

38,602,298

193,012

Shares issued on option exercises and warrants

138,070

690

At 30 November 2018

38,740,368

193,702

 

 

12.   FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts

The Group used foreign exchange forward contracts to mitigate exchange rate exposure arising from forecast sales in US Dollars. The forward contracts are considered by management to be part of economic hedge arrangements but have not been formally designated.

All forward contracts are held at fair value through the profit and loss by reference to the exchange rate at the balance sheet date.

 

 

 

30 Nov 2018
£'000

 

 

31 May 2018
£'000

30 Nov 2017
£'000

Forward exchange contracts - held for trading

 

(66)

(373)

205

 

 

 

 

 


This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.
 
END
 
 
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