* Chat app Blind draws attention to S.Korean workplace
harassment
* S.Koreans wary of whistleblowing in chaebol-dominated
economy
* Public discussion rises, but workers see slow pace of
change
By Heekyong Yang
SEOUL, Feb 22 (Reuters) - A chat app where South Koreans can
anonymously dish the dirt on their misbehaving bosses and
colleagues is belatedly stirring the country's #MeToo movement,
shedding new light on sexual harassment in the heavily
male-dominated corporate culture.
Prompted by a recent wave of complaints about workplace
misconduct - including a groping allegation made by a South
Korean public prosecutor last month - the app Blind has added a
new feature: a message board dedicated to a rising number of
#MeToo stories.
"We thought the prosecutor going public would put fresh
momentum in the #MeToo movement in South Korea and our #MeToo
board was definitely inspired by her action," Kim Sungkyum,
co-founder at Blind's creator TeamBlind said.
Koreans are wary of being whistleblowers about harassment at
family-run conglomerates or chaebol that dominate South Korean
business. Their big fear: the companies will turn on them for
rocking the boat and they will be victimized again.
Some 61 percent of South Korean respondents working at
private companies said they would bypass in-house whistleblower
hotlines, saying they didn't trust their organisation to keep
complaints confidential, according to a survey by consulting
firm EY. That was significantly higher than the Asia-Pacific
average of 37 percent.
Instead, South Koreans are turning to Blind, which now has
over a million users in the world's most wired country.
"Employees are reluctant to use internal bulletins for fear
of reprisals which is part of our country's corporate culture,"
said a banker at a South Korean state run bank who uses the app.
"I think Blind can make people talk more freely, which can't be
controlled by their companies."
In less than 24 hours after the launch of the #MeToo board
on Blind more than 500 posts were uploaded, making the app
intermittently unavailable due to heavy traffic, the app's
operator says.
By Thursday, the board had swelled with more than 1,600
posts, prompting conversations about workplace sexual misconduct
ranging from cracking sexist jokes to making unwelcome physical
advances.
GENDER INEQUALITY
Blind says it encodes personal data and information to
protect users' privacy, and users must use their company email
for verification.
When the app first came out four years ago, several
companies requested Blind take down posts that might be damaging
to their reputation. TeamBlind says it has not taken down any
posts at a company's request and has not faced any lawsuits for
material posted on its message boards.
TeamBlind said it does reviews posts and has removed some
that violated its terms of use, including publishing statements
that might be defamatory or breach individuals' privacy.
Globally, the #MeToo movement has exposed men accused of
sexual assault and harassment in fields including entertainment,
politics and business. Dozens of prominent men have quit or been
fired from high-profile posts, and police have opened
investigations into some accusations of sex assault.
But it was slower to catch on in South Korea, which ranked
118 out of 144 on gender equality last year, according to the
World Economic Forum.
OUTCRY, BOYCOTTS
In the case of the public prosecutor - who said her boss
groped her at a funeral in 2010 - the Supreme Prosecutors'
Office launched an inquiry into her allegations. The
investigation is ongoing but the Prosecutor General has promised
to take action to combat sexual harassment in the workplace.
In another incident late last year, South Korean furniture
maker Hanssem 009240.KS publicly apologised after a post
detailing a female employee's experiences of workplace sexual
abuse went viral, sparking a boycott of the company's products.
Earlier this month, posts made on Blind said chairman of
the group that owns Asiana Airlines 020560.KS had made
inappropriate physical contact with female flight attendants.
Last week, Park Sam-koo, chairman of the airliner's parent
Kumho Asiana Group, issued an apology over the allegations,
saying "it was all my carelessness and responsibility".
Park did not respond for requests for comment, and the
company said it had taken no action against him.
Despite the increased awareness, many South Korean Blind
users say they are yet to see significant changes in their
workplaces.
"Through Blind, I have come to realize there are so many
things that need to be corrected in my company. But I haven't
seen any sweeping change yet," said another user who said he was
working for a major conglomerate. "We still have a long way to
go."
(Reporting by Heekyong Yang; Editing by Ju-min Park and Lincoln
Feast)
((Heekyong.Yang@thomsonreuters.com; +82 2 3704 5647; Reuters
Messaging: heekyong.yang.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net))
Keywords: SOUTHKOREA METOO/APP