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REG - itim Group PLC - Full year results for year ended 31 December 2025

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RNS Number : 0253E  itim Group PLC  13 May 2026

13 May 2026

 

itim Group plc

 

("itim" or "the Company" and together with its subsidiaries "the Group")

 

Full year results for the year ended 31 December 2025

 

itim Group plc, a SaaS based technology company that enables store-based
retailers to optimise their businesses to improve financial performance, is
pleased to announce its audited results for the year ended 31 December 2025.

 

Financial Highlights

 

 •    Group revenue decreased by 2% to £17.5m (FY24: £17.9m)
 •    Booked recurring revenue increased by 0.7% to £13.5m (FY24: £13.4m)
 •    Recurring revenue represented 77% of Group revenue (FY24: 75%)
 •    Annual recurring revenue ("ARR") increased to £14.2m (FY24: £13.0m),
      representing annual growth of 9%
 •    Group Adjusted EBITDA¹ of £1.7m (FY24: £2.5m)
 •    Adjusted EBITDA¹ margin of 10% (FY24: 14%)
 •    Loss before tax of £0.5m compared to a profit of £0.2m in FY24
 •    Adjusted loss per share² of (0.47) pence (FY24: 1.09 pence)
 •    Basic loss per share of (0.81) pence (FY24: 0.64 pence)
 •    Closing cash balances of £2.6m (FY24: £3.8m)

 

¹ EBITDA has been adjusted to exclude share-based payment charges,
exceptional items, along with depreciation, amortisation, interest and tax
from the measure of profit.

² The profit measure has been adjusted to exclude exceptional items and share
option charges.

 

Ali Athar, Chief Executive, commented:

 

"2025 was a year of resilience, investment and strategic progress for itim
despite the challenging backdrop across the retail sector. Supported by our
robust recurring revenue model, the Group continued to invest in its people,
technology and international expansion, while also taking decisive action to
reduce the annual cost base by over £1m. Our itim-UNIFY platform continues to
provide retailers with a highly differentiated omni-channel solution that
helps reduce complexity, improve productivity and drive profitability.
Alongside this, we accelerated our geographic diversification strategy,
broadening our addressable market and reducing reliance on UK retail spending
cycles.

 

"We are also excited by the launch of itimAIQ, our new AI platform designed
specifically for retailers. We believe AI will transform the sector and
itimAIQ enables retailers to harness these opportunities securely while
maintaining control of their customer relationships and data. With encouraging
sales opportunities, continued innovation and growing interest in AI-led
solutions, we enter 2026 with renewed confidence."

 

Copies of the Annual Report and Accounts for FY2025 with the notice of annual
general meeting have been posted to shareholders today and are available on
the Company's website www.itim.com. The annual general meeting of itim Group
plc will be held at the offices of the Company, 2nd Floor, Atlas House, 173
Victoria Street, London SW1E 5NA on 15(th) June 2026 at 11.00 a.m.

 

Enquiries:

 

 Itim Group plc             Ali Athar, CEO   0207 598 7700
                            Ian Hayes CFO

 Zeus (NOMAD & Broker)      Katy Mitchell    0203 829 5000
                            Harry Ansell
                            Darshan Patel

 IFC Advisory               Graham Herring   0207 3934 6630
                            Florence Staton

 

ABOUT ITIM

itim was established in 1993 by its founder, and current Chief Executive
Officer, Ali Athar. itim was initially formed as a consulting business,
helping retailers effect operational improvement. From 1999 the Company began
to expand into the provision of proprietary software solutions and by 2004 the
Company was focused exclusively on digital technology. itim has grown both
organically and through a series of acquisitions of small, legacy retail
software systems and associated applications which itim has redeveloped to
create a fully integrated end to end Omni-channel platform.

 

 

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

 

Having now served as Non-Executive Chairman for over a year and a half, I am
pleased to reflect on a period in which the Group has continued to make
meaningful strategic progress, despite a more challenging economic backdrop,
particularly within the retail sector.

 

The past year has seen increased pressure across the retail sector, with many
retailers facing sustained cost inflation, regulatory challenges and
constrained investment capacity. Against this backdrop, the Group has
demonstrated resilience, supported by its strong recurring revenue model and
the continued dedication of our team. The growth in annual recurring revenue
during the year is a clear reflection of the strength of our proposition and
the value we continue to deliver to our customers.

 

During the year, we have remained focused on executing our long-term strategy,
with particular emphasis on innovation, operational discipline and expanding
our market reach. Our Itim-UNIFY platform continues to evolve as a highly
differentiated, customer-centric solution, enabling retailers to simplify
operations, reduce costs and enhance overall performance in an increasingly
complex trading environment.

 

A key highlight of the period has been our continued investment in innovation,
most notably the development and launch of itimAIQ. This new AI-enabled
platform represents an important extension of our capabilities and positions
the Group to benefit from the growing adoption of artificial intelligence
across the retail sector. Early engagement from both existing and prospective
customers has been encouraging and reinforces our confidence in the long-term
opportunity this presents. More details of this platform are set out in the
Chief Executive's Review, below.

 

In response to the more challenging UK retail environment, we have also
accelerated our efforts to diversify geographically. Progress has been made in
expanding into new territories and strengthening our commercial capabilities,
helping to broaden our opportunity set and reduce reliance on any single
market. We are encouraged by the development of new business opportunities
outside of the UK  and expect this to build further momentum into the coming
year.

 

The Board has taken a proactive approach to managing the cost base during the
period, with actions taken in the second half of the year to reduce annualised
costs by over £1 million. These measures ensure that the business remains
well positioned to navigate near-term challenges while continuing to invest
selectively in strategic initiatives.

 

The strengthening of both the Board and senior management team during the year
provides additional depth and capability as we execute on our strategy. As we
look ahead, we remain mindful of the ongoing economic uncertainty and the
pressures facing the retail sector. However, the Group's strong foundations,
combined with continued investment in technology, innovation and market
expansion, give the Board confidence in its long-term prospects. We believe
that 2026 will represent an important year in the continued execution of the
Group's strategy and a potential inflection point for growth.

 

I would like to extend my sincere thanks to my fellow Board members for their
continued support and guidance, to our employees for their dedication, and to
our customers and shareholders for their ongoing trust in the Group.

 

Colin Price

Chairman

12th May 2026

 

 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S REVIEW

 

I am pleased to present our Annual Report for 2025, in which we have delivered
a robust performance set against a challenging economic backdrop particularly
in the retail sector. During this period, itim has invested significantly in
its people and technology, diversified geographically and established a new AI
product that positions the Group well for future growth.

 

Advancing technology is at the heart of everything that itim does. The Group's
core Itim-UNIFY platform has matured into a highly differentiated,
customer-centric, omni-channel retail platform designed for modern retailing.
It enables retailers to:

 

• Reduce IT complexity and operating costs

• Improve head office productivity and reduce administrative overhead

• Drive sales growth through enhanced customer engagement

• Significantly improve overall profitability

 

Management believes Itim-UNIFY represents one of the most comprehensive and
future-ready unified retail platforms available to mid-sized retailers today.
This is substantiated by the considerable customer base of well-known UK and
international retail companies that have identified the need for our products
and services.

 

The UK retail sector experienced a highly challenging trading environment in
2025, driven by sustained cost inflation, regulatory pressures, and weak
macroeconomic growth. These factors impacted retailer investment appetite and
led many market participants to prioritise cost control and cash preservation
overgrowth initiatives. One of the Group's retail customers Quiz Clothing
entered administration in February 2026 which resulted in a write-off in the
year under review. However, despite this loss the Group still managed to
increase its annual recurring revenue in 2025, and the Board is confident that
this shortfall in revenue will be replaced by growth within its customer base
and new prospects. As a result of these pressures facing the retail industry,
the Board acted in the second half of the year by reducing the annual cost
base by over £1m, the effects of which will be seen in 2026.

 

Itim has a robust business model with annual recurring revenues of over £14m
which has served to mitigate much of the financial pressure witnessed in 2025.
In addition, many of the prospects in 2025 are still active and we are
optimistic will engage in 2026 following the restructuring that many retailers
were forced to carry out. Early indications have been promising which provides
the Board with confidence and despite these headwinds, the business has
demonstrated resilience and continued to invest selectively in areas aligned
with long-term value creation.

 

In response to the UK-centric macroeconomic pressure, the Group has
accelerated its geographic diversification strategy. A new Sales &
Marketing Director was appointed in the period to strengthen commercial
execution, sharpen go-to-market strategy, and expand international reach. As
part of this initiative, the business has entered new geographic territories
in which our products are ideally suited, reducing reliance on UK retail
spending cycles and broadening the addressable market. This strategic shift
positions the Group to benefit from recovery and growth across multiple
geographies rather than being overly exposed to a single macro environment.
Encouragingly, significant progress has already been made with new business
opportunities developing and key initiatives being rolled out.

 

Innovation has always been a key focus for the Group as we continue to develop
new initiatives to improve our client offering.  Recognising Artificial
Intelligence (AI) rapidly emerging as one of the most consequential forces
shaping the future of retail, this year the Group has prioritised investment
in AI capabilities. This investment has culminated in the launch of itimAIQ, a
new AI platform specifically designed for retailers. A key question for the
industry is whether AI represents a competitive threat to retailers or a
transformational opportunity to strengthen their position. We believe the
answer depends on how proactively retailers respond. In particular, the
evolution toward "agentic AI", where intelligent agents autonomously perform
tasks, make decisions, and optimise operations, will redefine how retail
businesses are run. Over time, these agents have the potential to replace or
augment many head office functions, while driving improvements in
productivity, efficiency, and profitability.

 

However, this transformation is not without risk. The retail sector has
already experienced the impact of platform dependency, most notably through
the rise of Google in search and Amazon in marketplaces. These platforms have,
in many cases, become critical intermediaries between retailers and their
customers. A similar dynamic could emerge with Large Language Models (LLMs),
which are increasingly acting as gateways to product discovery and purchasing
decisions. LLMs already possess vast amounts of product data, much of it
scraped from retailer websites, and there is a clear risk that they could
establish a comparable level of influence or control over customer
interactions.

 

In this context, we believe maintaining control over customer relationships
and proprietary data becomes strategically critical. Retailers that rely on
third-party AI platforms without appropriate safeguards risk
disintermediation, loss of brand differentiation, and erosion of margin. At
the same time, we consider that those that invest in their own AI capabilities
stand to benefit from enhanced customer engagement, more informed
decision-making, and improved operational performance.

 

itimAIQ addresses both the opportunity and the risk. A context management
platform designed to enable retailers to build and deploy AI agents securely
and efficiently. itimAIQ allows retailers to harness the power of LLMs without
exposing sensitive customer or transactional data. By acting as a layer
between retailers' systems and AI models, it ensures that retailers retain
ownership and control and protect their most valuable data assets while still
benefiting from advances in AI technology.

 

The platform is built using industry-standard protocols, enabling seamless
integration with both LLMs and existing retail systems. Importantly, itimAIQ
is not limited to the Group's itim-UNIFY platform; it can sit on top of any
retailer's technology stack. This flexibility allows us to address a broader
market and offer itimAIQ as a standalone solution, while also enhancing the
value proposition of our existing products.

 

We anticipate that agentic AI will lead to the proliferation of AI agents
across all areas of retail. It is our view that these agents will rely on
access to high-quality data to function effectively, reinforcing the
importance of a robust and secure data architecture. Through itimAIQ,
retailers can develop and scale these agents quickly and cost-effectively,
without the need for extensive in-house AI infrastructure.

 

As part of the Group's strategy, itim will develop a series of proof-point
agents to demonstrate the tangible benefits of this approach. Early examples
include customer service agents that enhance the capabilities of in-store
staff, effectively transforming them into highly informed and responsive
salespeople, as well as agents that support improved buying decisions and more
sophisticated pricing strategies. Over time, we expect retailers to deploy a
wide range of agents across their operations, limited only by their
imagination and strategic ambition.

 

While management are not currently forecasting direct revenues from itimAIQ,
the Directors believe the platform will play a significant role in driving
future growth. It creates new opportunities to engage with both existing and
prospective clients, strengthens itim's overall value proposition, and
positions the Group at the forefront of a major technological shift in the
retail sector. As adoption of AI accelerates, management expect demand for
solutions that combine capability with control to increase substantially.

 

Overall, we consider that AI should not weaken retailers; rather, it will make
them stronger provided they take an active role in shaping how it is
implemented. With itimAIQ, the Group is enabling retailers to embrace agentic
AI in a way that enhances performance, protects strategic assets, and
preserves their direct relationship with customers. This positions both itim's
clients and our business to benefit from the next phase of retail innovation.

 

Based on a robust recurring revenue model, 2025 can be summarised as a year of
investment, geographic diversification and product innovation. Both the Board
and senior management teams have been strengthened creating immediate tangible
benefits as we continue to roll out new products. The Group has responded well
to the growing demand of artificial intelligence in the retail sector with the
exciting launch of itimAIQ which highlights the growth intentions of the
Group.

 

Mindful of the ongoing challenging economic uncertainties, management believes
that it has invested well this year and that 2026 represents a defining year
for the execution of the Group's strategy and a potential inflection point for
accelerated growth. As a result, it views the prospects of the business with
renewed confidence.

 

Ali Athar

Chief Executive Officer

12 May 2026

 

 

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER'S REVIEW

 

Income Statement

 

Overview

As outlined in the CEO's report, 2025 proved to be a challenging year for the
retail sector, set against a difficult economic backdrop. This environment led
to delays in project commencements, which in turn impacted the Group's revenue
and profitability.

 

In response to the continued deferral of project start dates, management took
decisive action by reducing the annualised headcount cost by £1.0m. While
this measure is expected to deliver benefits in future periods, they resulted
in higher costs in 2025 due to exceptional redundancy costs.

 

In addition, Quiz Clothing entered administration in February 2026 requiring
the Group to recognise a bad debt provision in respect of outstanding balances
at the 2025 year end.

 

The combination of delayed services revenue, exceptional redundancy costs, and
the Quiz bad debt provision were the main contributing factors to the decline
in profitability in 2025.

 

Despite these challenges in the UK market, our South American operations
continued to perform strongly, with robust profitability delivered by our
Portuguese business.

 

As a result, EBITDA decreased from a record £2.5m in 2024 to £1.7m in 2025,
while profit after tax moved from £0.2m in 2024 to a loss of £0.25m in 2025.

 

Revenue

Our revenue streams are split between subscription revenues generated from
contracts which provide long term growth, sustainability and stability to the
business, and short-term services project revenues which drive profitability
and cash. Revenues for the year were broadly flat at £17.5m (2024: £17.9m)
with services revenues which drive short term profitability down £0.5m from
the 2024 year. Our annual recurring revenue rose from £13.0m at the end of
2024 to £14.2m at the end of 2025 demonstrating that despite the degradation
in profits in the 2025 year we continued to build strength in our long-term
subscription revenues and thus the stability of the business.

 

Recurring revenues as a percentage of total turnover remained high at 77%
(2024: 75%).

 

Gross profit

The reduction in project-based revenues during the year, which are a key
driver of short-term profitability, resulted in a decrease in gross profit
margin to 37.5% (2024: 40.1%).

 

Cost reduction measures implemented in Q3 2025 have not materially impacted
the financial year under review but are expected to benefit performance in
2026.

 

These cost efficiencies, together with existing surplus capacity within the
Group's hosting infrastructure, are expected to support margin improvement
going forward without requiring significant additional investment.

 

Administrative expenses

Administrative expenses increased from 26% in 2024 to 27% in 2025. The
increase was due to the Quiz bad debt provision but on a like for like basis
were flat.

 

Taxation

The Group continues to take advantage of R&D tax credits as it continues
to innovate its technology offering. The current year tax credit is made of up
of a net current tax credit of £0.06m (2024: £0.22m) and a deferred tax
credit of £0.15m (2024: charge £0.19m).

 

Earnings/(Loss) per share

Basic EPS for the year was -0.81p (2024: 0.64p) and the diluted EPS was -0.81p
(2024: 0.57p).

 

On an adjusted profit basis after adjusting for exceptional items and the
share option charge the adjusted earnings basic EPS was -0.47p (2024: 1.09p)
and the adjusted earnings diluted EPS was -0.47p (2024: -0.98p).

 

Foreign exchange rates

With 33% of Annual Recurring Revenue ("ARR") denominated in foreign currencies
at the year end, movements in exchange rates have an impact on both reported
ARR and revenues during the year.

 

At the year end, Sterling strengthened against both the Euro and the Brazilian
Real, increasing the translated value of ARR denominated in those currencies,
while weakening by 8% against the US dollar.

 

Average exchange rates over the course of the year resulted in Sterling
weakening against both the Brazilian Real and the US dollar, adversely
impacting reported revenues in those currencies, while strengthening against
the Euro.

 

The table below sets out the proportion of annual contracts denominated in
each foreign currency in which the Group operates, together with the
associated impact.

 FX Rates                31-Dec-24  31-Dec-25  2025        2024 Average  2025 Average  2025
 (% of ARR at year end)  FX rate    FX rate    Variance %  FX rate       FX rate       Variance %
 £GBP/Euro (ARR 10%)     1.210      1.146      -5%         1.246         1.168         -6%
 £GBP/BRL (ARR 19%)      7.744      7.378      -5%         6.887         7.367         7%
 £GBP/USD (ARR 4%)       1.252      1.347      8%          1.278         1.318         3%

 

Dividend

The Board does not propose to pay a dividend in respect of the financial year
(2024: £nil).

 

Group Statement of Financial position

The Group had net assets of £11.5m at 31st December 2025 (2024: £11.6m) a
decrease of £0.1m attributable to the total comprehensive loss for the year.

 

Cash flow and working capital

The Group ended the year with a cash balance of £2.6m (2024: £3.8m).

 

Cash generated from operating activities for the year amounted to £0.57m
(2024: £4.18m). There were no further inflows from investing activities
during the year (2024: £nil). Cash expended on capitalised product
development was £1.61m (2024: £1.66m) payment of interest, lease liabilities
and equipment amounted to £0.62m (2024: £0.64m). There was a loan drawdown
of £0.5m in the year (2024: £nil). Which taken together with our opening
cash balance of £3.8m gives the closing cash balance at the year-end.

 

Equity

During the year employees exercised 205,000 Ordinary 5p share options
increasing the number of shares in issue to 31,415,607.

 

Ian Hayes

Chief Financial Officer

12th May 2026

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 31 December 2025

 

                                                                                                                                       Total                               Total
                                                                                           Note                                        2025                                2024
                                                                                                                                       £'000                               £'000

 Revenue                                                                                   4,5                                         17,507                              17,908
 Cost of sales                                                                                                                         (10,941)                            (10,724)

 Gross profit                                                                                                                          6,566                               7,184

 Administrative expenses                                                                                                               (4,840)                             (4,716)

 EBITDA                                                                                                                                1,726                               2,468

 Amortisation of intangible assets                                                         12                                          (1,510)                             (1,400)
 Depreciation                                                                              13                                          (59)                                (62)
 Depreciation of right-of-use/HP assets                                                    19,13                                       (423)                               (594)

 (Loss)/Profit from operations                                                                                                         (266)                               412
                                                                                                                                                    (106)                                         (141)

 Exceptional
 Other interest                                                                                                                        (92)                                (96)

 (Loss)/Profit on ordinary activities before taxation                                      6                                           (464)                               175

 Taxation                                                                                  10                                          209                                 25

 (Loss)/Profit for the year                                                                                                            (255)                               200

 Other comprehensive income
 Exchange differences on retranslation of foreign operations                                                                           131                                 (113)

 Total comprehensive loss for the year net of tax                                                                                      (124)                               87

 Earnings/(Loss) per Share
 Basic                                                        11                                                                       (0.81)p                             0.64p
 Diluted                                                      11                                                                       (0.81)p                             0.57p

 

All comprehensive income for continuing operations is shown above.

The notes form part of these financial statements.

 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 31 December 2025

 

 

                                                         Share       Capital     Foreign          Retained
                                    Share    Share       options     redemption  exchange         profits/
                                    capital  premium     reserve     reserve     reserve          (losses)      Total
                                    £'000    £'000       £'000       £'000       £'000            £'000         £'000

 At 1 January 2024                  1,561          7,398       513   1,103            94     860         11,529
 Comprehensive income for the year  -              -           -     -                -      200         200
 Foreign exchange movement          -              -           -     -                (113)  -           (113)
 Total comprehensive income         -              -           -     -                (113)  200         87
 Share option charge                -              -           -     -                -      -           -
 At 31 December 2024                1,561          7,398       513   1,103            (19)   1,060       11,616
 Comprehensive loss for the year    -              -           -     -                -      (255)       (255)
 Foreign exchange movement          -              -           -     -                131    -           131

 Shares issued in period            10             13                                                    23
 Total comprehensive loss           10             13          -     -                131    (255)       (101)
 At 31 December 2025                1,571          7,411       513   1,103            112    805         11,515

 

The notes form part of these financial statements.

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

As at 31 December 2025

 

                                                     Note      2025              2024

                                                               £'000             £'000
 Non-current assets
 Intangible assets                                   12        11,410            11,229
 Plant and equipment                                 13        118               254
 Right-of-use assets                                 19        550               770
 Deferred tax                                        10        4                 -
 Total non-current assets                                      12,082            12,253
 Current assets
 Trade and other receivables                         15        4,989             3,636
 Cash and cash equivalents                                     2,637             3,795
 Total current assets                                          7,626             7,431
 Total assets                                                  19,708            19,684
 Current liabilities
 Trade and other payables                            16        (6,920)           (6,273)
 Right-of-use liability                              19        (283)             (284)
 Total current liabilities                                     (7,203)           (6,557)
 Non-current liabilities
 Trade and other payables due in more than one year  17        (19)              (183)
 Right-of-use liability                              19        (322)             (535)
 Deferred tax                                        10        (649)             (793)
 Total non-current liabilities                                 (990)             (1,511)
 Total liabilities                                             (8,193)           (8,068)
 Net assets                                                    11,515            11,616
 Capital and reserves
 Called up share capital                             21              1,571       1,561
 Share premium account                               22              7,411       7,398
 Share options reserve                               22              513         513
 Capital redemption reserve                          22              1,103       1,103
 Foreign exchange reserve                            22              112         (19)
 Retained profit                                     22              805         1,060
 Shareholders' funds                                                 11,515      11,616

 

These financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board
of Directors on 12th May 2026.

 

Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors

 

I D Hayes

Director

 

The notes form part of these financial statements.

 

 

Company Statement of Financial Position

As at 31 December 2025

 

                                                     Note       2025         2024*

                                                                £'000        £'000
 Non-current assets
 Intangible assets                                   12         250          300
 Plant and equipment                                 13         0            104
 Investments                                         14         5,071        5,071

 Deferred tax asset                                  10         4            0
 Right-of-use assets                                 19         251          401
 Total non-current assets                                       5,576        5,876
 Current assets
 Trade and other receivables                         15         18,099       16,155
 Cash and cash equivalents                                      119          178
 Total current assets                                           18,218       16,333
 Total assets                                                   23,794       22,209
 Current liabilities
 Trade and other payables                            16         (1,138)      (792)
 Deferred tax                                        10         0            (17)
 Right-of-use liability                              19         (157)        (144)

 Loans                                                          (726)         -
 Total current liabilities                                      (2,021)      (953)
 Non-current liabilities
 Trade and other payables due in more than one year  17         0            (148)
 Right-of-use liability                              19         (113)        (271)
 Total non-current liabilities                                  (113)        (419)
 Total liabilities                                              (2,134)      (1,372)
 Net assets                                                     21,660       20,837
 Capital and reserves
 Called up share capital                             21,24      1,571        1,561
 Share premium account                               22,24      7,411        7,398
 Share options reserve                               22,24      513          513
 Capital redemption reserve                          22,24      1,103        1,103
 Retained profit                                     22,24      11,062       10,262
 Shareholders' funds                                            21,660       20,837

 

*During the current year, the Company revised the presentation of the
intercompany receivables to current assets. This change relates solely to
presentation and classification and has no impact on total equity, or the
previously reported profit or loss for the prior period.

 

These financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board
of Directors on 12th May 2026.

 

Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors

 

I D Hayes

Director

 

The notes form part of these financial statements.

 

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

Year ended 31 December 2025

 

                                                               Note          2025     2024

                                                                             £'000    £'000
 Cash flows from operating activities
 Profit/(Loss) after taxation                                                (255)    200

 Adjustments for:
 Taxation                                                      10            (209)    (25)

 Finance costs                                                               16
 Other interest on leases                                      19            76       96
 Amortisation and depreciation                                 12,13,19      1,992    2,056
 Cash flows from operations before changes in working capital                1,620    2,327

 Movement in trade and other receivables                       15            (1,185)  1,528
 Movement in trade and other payables                          16            171      (55)
 Cash generated from operations                                              606      3,800
 Corporation tax                                                             (32)     377
 Net cash flows from operating activities                                    574      4,177

 Cash flows from investing activities
 Capital expenditure on intangible assets                      12            (1,595)  (1,601)
 Purchase of plant and equipment                               13            (42)     (61)
 Stamp duty on ROU lease renewal                                             23       -
 Net cash flows from investing activities                                    (1,614)  (1,662)

 Interest repayments                                           18            (40)     (50)
 Payment of lease liabilities                                  19            (584)    (589)

 Loan drawdown                                                               500      0
 Net cash flows from financing activities                                    (124)    (639)

 Net movement in cash and cash equivalents                                   (1,164)  1,876
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

                                                                             3,795    1,930
 Exchange (losses)/gains on cash and cash equivalents                        6        (11)
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                                    2,637    3,795

 

The notes form part of these financial statements.

 

 

Company Cash Flow Statement

Year ended 31 December 2025

 

                                                                             2025     2024

                                                               Notes         £'000    £'000

 Cash flows from operating activities
 Profit after taxation                                                       799      651
 Adjustments for:
 Taxation                                                      10            (21)      (55)

 Loan interest                                                               14       0
 Amortisation and depreciation                                 12,13,19      304      470
 Finance costs                                                               40       58
 Finance income                                                              (39)     (49)
 Cash flows from operations before changes in working capital                1,097    1,075
 Movement in trade and other receivables                       15            (1,906)  (615)
 Movement in trade and other payables                          16            650      11
 Cash generated from operations                                              (159)    471
 Net cash flows from operating activities                                    (159)    471
 Cash flows from investing activities
 Issue share capital                                                         23       -
 Net cash flows from investing activities                                    23       -
 Cash flows from financing activities
 Interest paid                                                               (40)     (50)
 Payment of lease liability                                                  (383)    (383)

 Loan drawdown                                                               500      0
 Net cash flows from financing activities                             77              (433)
 Net movement in cash and cash equivalents                            (59)            38
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                       178             140
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                             119             178

 

The notes form part of these financial statements.

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1. Corporate Information

The consolidated financial statements of ITIM Group plc and its subsidiaries
(collectively, the Group) for the year ended 31 December 2025 were authorised
for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 12th May 2026.
itim Group plc ("the Company") is a public limited company incorporated and
domiciled in the UK. The nature of the operations and principal activities of
the Company and its subsidiary undertakings (the "Group") are set out in the
Strategic Report and the Directors' report.

 

2. Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements of the Group are prepared under IFRS and
International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee ("IFRIC")
interpretations in accordance with International Accounting Standards in
conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to
companies reporting under IFRS.

 

The Company's financial statements have been prepared under IFRS and
International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee ("IFRIC")
interpretations in accordance with International Accounting Standards in
conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and as permitted by
section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, no income statement is presented for
the company. The Company made a profit of £799,375 for the year ended 31
December 2025 (2024: £650,823)

 

The financial statements are presented in GBP, which is also the company's
functional currency.

 

Amounts are rounded to the nearest thousand, unless otherwise stated.

 

The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis.

 

3. Summary of significant accounting policies

 

Basis of consolidation

The Group financial statements consolidate the financial statements of the
company and its subsidiary undertakings drawn up to 31 December each year. The
results of subsidiaries acquired or sold are consolidated for the periods from
or to the date on which control passed. Acquisitions are accounted for under
the acquisition method.

 

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has the ability to exercise
control and are accounted for as subsidiaries. The results of subsidiaries are
included in the Group income statement from the date of acquisition until the
date that such control ceases. Intercompany transactions and balances between
Group companies are eliminated upon consolidation.

 

Revenue recognition

Revenue was recognised to the extent that it was probable that the economic
benefits would flow to the Group and the revenue could be reliably measured.

 

Revenue represents the amounts (excluding value added tax) derived from the
provision of goods and services to third party customers during the year by
the group. Revenue is derived from the Group's principal activity and excludes
VAT.

 

The Group derives revenue from two principal sources as noted below:

 

Recurring revenue

 

1. Recurring revenue consists of:

• Subscriptions - revenue from subscriptions derive from the Group's hosted
software-as-a-service subscription application, which allows customers to use
hosted software over the contract period without taking possession of the
software. Revenue is recognised over the contract period, commencing on the
date of the service go live which gives the customer the right-to-use and
access the platform.

• Support and maintenance - derive from support services and software
upgrades offered to customers using the Group's software products. Revenue is
recognised over the contract period, commencing on the go-live date of the
implementation which gives the customer the right to access support services
and the right to receive upgrades.

 

2. One off revenue

One off revenue consists of:

• Licences - the performance obligation for the provision of licences is
considered to be satisfied when the agreement is signed by the customer and
they are given access to the related software intellectual property ("IP")
without any requirement to provide updates. It is recognised in full at the
transaction price and over the period of implementation before the go live
date of the implementation.

• Services - Services revenue relate to design and implementation services
for each customer. Services enhance an asset that the customer controls and
the Group creates specific fit for purpose assets which cannot be used
elsewhere. The transaction price is the amount determined by fixed price
contracts or on a time and materials basis where the Group has a right for
consideration for work performed to date. Under the terms of the contracts,
the Group has a right to invoice at the achievement of various milestones in
the contract.

• Services are recognised over time and management consider the time spent
as a proportion of total time expected is the most appropriate basis for
recognition of this revenue stream as staff time is the main input into the
delivery of the service. Any differences to the revenue measured by the above
method and the amounts invoiced are included in the balance sheet. Further
information on the contracts assets or contract liabilities are included in
note 4.

 

Intangible assets - Goodwill

Goodwill is not amortised but tested for impairment annually and whenever
impairment indicators require. In most cases the Group identified its cash
generating units as one level below that of an operating segment. Cash flows
at this level are substantially independent from other cash flows and this is
the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored. A goodwill impairment loss is
recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income whenever and to the extent
that the carrying amount of a cash-generating unit exceeds the unit's
recoverable amount, which is the greater of value in use and fair value less
cost to sell.

 

Negative goodwill relating to intangible fixed assets requires immediate
recognition in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

 

In calculating goodwill, the total consideration, both actual and deferred, is
taken into account. Where the deferred consideration is contingent and
dependent upon future trading performance, an estimate of the present value of
the likely consideration payable is made. This contingent consideration is
re-assessed annually.  The difference between the present value and the total
amount payable at a future date gives rise to a finance charge which is
charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income and credited to the liability
over the period in which the consideration is deferred.  The discount used
approximates to market rates.

 

Intangible assets - research and development expenditure

Research expenditure is written off as incurred. Internally generated
development expenditure is also written off, except where the directors are
satisfied as to the technical, commercial and financial viability of
individual projects. In such cases, the identifiable expenditure is
capitalised and amortised over the period during which the group is expected
to benefit. This period is seven years. Provisions are made for any
impairment.

 

Intangible assets - other

Other intangible assets recognised in these financial statements consist of
Customer contracts and relationships and Intellectual Property Rights acquired
on the acquisition of EDI Plus Limited along with the purchase of the
intellectual property rights of software.

 

Amortisation is calculated to write off their cost or valuation less any
residual value over their estimated useful lives as follows:

 

Customer contracts and relationships - straight line over 10 years

 

Intellectual Property Rights - straight line over 10 years

 

Intellectual property rights of software - straight line over 7 years

 

The amortisation of intangible fixed assets is shown as a separate line in the
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

 

The carrying values of intangible assets are reviewed for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be
recoverable.

 

Impairment non-current assets

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the
Group's cash-generating units. A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has
been allocated is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when
there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable
amount of the cash-generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the
impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any
goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit
pro-rata based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit.

 

Any impairment loss for goodwill is recognised directly in profit or loss. An
impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.

 

Foreign currencies

Transactions denominated in a foreign currency are translated into sterling at
the rate of exchange ruling at the date of the transaction.  At the balance
sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency
are translated at the rate ruling at that date.  All exchange differences are
dealt with in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign
currency are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the
initial transactions. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign
currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair
value is determined. The gain or loss arising on translation of non-monetary
measured at fair value is treated in line with the recognition of gain or loss
on change in fair value in the item.

 

For consolidation purposes, the assets and liabilities of overseas subsidiary
undertakings are translated at the functional currency at the rate of exchange
ruling at the reporting date.  Profit and loss accounts of such undertakings
are consolidated at the average rate of exchange during the year.  Exchange
differences arising are included in a separate component of equity.

 

Plant and equipment

Plant and equipment is carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and any
recognised impairment in value. Cost comprises the aggregate amount paid to
acquire asset and includes costs directly attributable to making the asset
capable of operating as intended.

 

Depreciation of plant and equipment is calculated to write off their cost or
valuation less any residual value over their estimated useful lives as
follows:

 

Computer equipment - straight line over 3 years

 

Office equipment - straight line over 3 years

 

Fixtures and fittings - straight line over 3 years

 

The assets' residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation are
reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate on an annual basis. An asset is
de-recognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected
from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the
asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the
carrying amount of the asset) is included in the income statement in the
period that the asset is derecognised. The carrying values of tangible fixed
assets are reviewed for impairment in periods if events or changes in
circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.

 

Fixed asset investments

Subsidiaries are measured at cost less impairment. Investments are reviewed
for impairment at the end of the first full financial year following the
acquisition and in other periods if events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Provision is made for
any impairment.

 

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables are initially stated at their fair value plus
transaction costs, then subsequently at amortised cost using the effective
interest method if applicable, less impairment losses. Provisions against
trade and other receivables are made when there is objective evidence that the
Group will not be able to collect all amounts due to them in accordance with
the original terms of those receivables. The amount of the write down is
determined as the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the
present value of estimated future cash flows.

 

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and short-term deposits with
an original maturity of three months or less. Bank overdrafts that are
repayable on demand and form an integral part of cash management are included
as components of cash and cash equivalents for the purposes of the cash flow
statement.

 

Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables are recognised at original cost.

 

Loans and borrowings

Loans and borrowings are recorded at amortised cost using the effective
interest method, with interest-related charges recognised as an expense in
finance cost in the statement of comprehensive income.

 

Leases - as a lessee

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a
present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value of fixed
lease payments. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate
implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be readily determined, the lessee's
incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the lessee would have
to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value to the
right-of-use asset with similar terms, security and conditions.

 

Lease payments are allocated between principal and finance costs. The finance
cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a
constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability
for each period.

 

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the initial measurement of
lease liability, any lease payments made at or before the commencement date
less any lease incentives received, and any initial direct costs.

 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated over the shorter of the asset's useful
life and the lease term on a straight-line basis.

 

Payments associated with low-value items and leases of a duration less than 1
year are recognised as an expense in profit or loss on a straight-line basis.

 

Income taxes

Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current period are measured
at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation
authorities based on the tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are
those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

 

Deferred tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences
between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for
financial reporting purposes at the reporting date. Deferred tax is calculated
on an undiscounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the
period when the liability is settled based on the tax rates and tax laws
enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences,
except when the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of
goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business
combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the
accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss.

 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences,
carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent that
it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the
deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits
and unused tax losses can be utilised except when the deferred tax asset
relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business
combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the
accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss.

 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date
and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient
taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax
asset to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at each
reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable
that future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

 

Finance costs

Finance costs comprise interest payable on loans from directors and third
parties and are recognised on an accruals basis.

 

Share-based payments

The group issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain employees.
Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value (excluding the
effect of non-market-based vesting conditions) at the date of grant. The fair
value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments
is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the
group's estimate of shares that will eventually vest and adjusted for the
effect of non-market-based vesting conditions

 

Fair value is measured by use of the Black Scholes Model. The expected life
used in the model has been adjusted, based on management's best estimate, for
the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural
considerations.

 

Pension contributions

The company operates a defined contribution scheme for its employees.
Contributions are charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the year
they are payable. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of
the group.

 

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Group
becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument.

 

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash
flows from the financial asset expire, or when the financial asset and
substantially all the risks and rewards are transferred.

 

A financial liability is derecognised when it is extinguished, discharged,
cancelled or expires.

 

Use of assumptions and estimates

The Group makes judgements, estimates and assumptions that effect the
application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income
and expenses. The resulting accounting estimates calculated using these
judgements and assumptions will, by definition, seldom equal the related
actual results but are based on historical experience and expectations of
future events. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an
ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period
in which the estimate is revised if the revision effects only that period, or
in the period of revision and future periods if the revision effects both
current and future periods.

 

The judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty that have a
significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements are
discussed below.

 

Useful economic lives of intangible assets

Intangible assets are amortised over their useful lives. Useful lives are
based on management's estimates, which are periodically reviewed for continued
appropriateness. Changes to estimates can result in variations in the carrying
values and amounts charged to the statement of comprehensive income in
specific periods.

 

Events after the reporting period

The Group considers the occurrence of any adjusting and non-adjusting events
after the reporting period. The financial statements are adjusted for events
that provide evidence of conditions that existed at the end of the reporting
period. The financial statements are not adjusted for events that arose after
the end of the reporting period. The nature and effect of such events are
disclosed. Please see note 29 for further details.

 

Change in accounting policies

The following new and amended standards were mandatory for the first time for
the financial year beginning on 1 January 2025. The Group has assessed their
impact and, where applicable, adopted the relevant changes in these financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.

 

Amendments to IAS 1 - Classification of Liabilities as Current or
Non‑current (effective 1 January 2024)

 

The amendments clarify that the classification of liabilities as current or
non‑current depends on the existence of a substantive right to defer
settlement at the reporting date. They also provide additional guidance on the
impact of loan covenants on classification.

 

The adoption of these amendments did not result in a material impact on the
Group's financial position or disclosures.

 

Amendments to IAS 21 - Lack of Exchangeability (effective 1 January 2025)

 

These amendments clarify how entities assess whether a currency is
exchangeable and how to estimate the spot exchange rate when exchangeability
is lacking, together with related disclosure requirements.

 

The adoption of these amendments did not have a material impact on the Group's
financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.

 

New standards, interpretations, and amendments not yet effective

 

The following standards and amendments have been issued but are not yet
effective for the year ended 31 December 2025 and have not been early adopted
by the Group:

 

Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 - Classification and Measurement of Financial
Instruments (effective 1 January 2026)

 

These amendments clarify the assessment of contractual cash‑flow
characteristics of financial assets, including instruments with contingent
features (such as ESG‑linked terms), non‑recourse loans and contractually
linked instruments. The amendments also clarify derecognition requirements for
financial liabilities settled via electronic payment systems and introduce
additional disclosures.

 

The Group is currently assessing the potential impact of these amendments on
its financial instrument's classification, measurement and disclosures.

 

4. Segmental reporting

 

The chief operating decision maker ("CODM") for the purpose of IFRS 8 is the
Board. Segments are determined by reference to the internal reports reviewed
by the Board. The group's operations relate to the provision of technology
solutions to help clients drive revenues and profit.

 

The Group measures the performance of its operating segments through a measure
of segment profit or loss which is referred to as EBITDA. This measure is
reported to the CODM for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of
performance. The measure is the same as reported in the historic financial
information.

 

Information about geographic location by key segments

 

                     Year ended 31 December 2025
                     UK          Portugal    Total
                     £'000       £'000       £'000
 Revenue             11,912      5,595       17,507
 Non-current assets  9,979       2,102       12,081

 

                     Year ended 31 December 2024
                     UK          Portugal    Total
                     £'000       £'000       £'000
 Revenue             13,055      4,853       17,908
 Non-current assets  10,219      2,034       12,253

 

Information about major customers

Transactions with a single customer exceeding 10% of total revenue amounted to
£4,559K in the year (2024: £6,243K) and related to 2 customers (2024: 2).

 

5. Revenue

The analysis of the Group's revenue by geographical destination is set out
below.

 

                     2025    2024
                     £'000   £'000

 United Kingdom      11,252  12,462
 Europe              225     231
 Rest of World       6,030   5,215

                     17,507  17,908

 

A breakdown of revenue by the two revenue streams as detailed in accounting
policies is shown below:

                      2025          2024
                      £'000         £'000

 Recurring revenue          13,495  13,441
 One off revenue            4,012   4,467

                            17,507  17,908

 

Revenue is either recognised at a point in time or over the period of the
contract in line with the accounting policy (note 2).

 

The following table provides information on contract assets and contract
liabilities from contracts with customers:

                       2025    2024
                       £'000   £'000

 Contract assets       1,116   214
 Contract liabilities  2,865   3,023

 

Contract assets ("accrued income") are recognised where there are excess of
revenues earned over billings. Contracts are classified assets when only the
act of invoice is pending, there is an unconditional right to receive cash and
only the passage of time is required as per contractual terms.

 

Contract liabilities ("deferred income") are recognised when there are
billings in excess of revenues. Contracts are classified as liabilities when
there is an obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which
the Group has received consideration from the customer (or the payment is due)
but the transfer has not yet completed. These arise based on the billing cycle
of the Group's revenues and all are expected to be reversed in under one year.

 

6. Profit/(Loss) on operating activities before taxation

 

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation is stated after charging:

 

                                             2025    2024
                                             £'000   £'000
 Exceptional Items                           106     141
 Deprecation of owned tangible fixed assets  59      62
 Depreciation of leased assets               423     594
 Amortisation of intangible assets           1,510   1,400
 Auditors' remuneration (see note 7)         85      70

 

Exceptional items relate to costs incurred in relation to the staff
restructuring and redundancies

 

7. Auditors' remuneration

 

The analysis of auditors' remuneration is as follows:

                                                                                    2025     2024

£'000
£'000
 Fees payable to the company's auditors for the audit of the company's annual      36       36
 accounts
 Fees payable to the company's auditors and their associates for other services
 to the group
 The audit of the company's subsidiaries pursuant to legislation                   39       29
 Tax compliance services                                                           10       5
 Total other services                                                              85       70

8. Employee information

 

Their aggregate emoluments were:

                                    2025     2024

£'000
£'000

 Wages and salaries                8,249    8,509
 Social security costs             1,297    1,223
 Other pension costs               315      294
 Other benefits                    453      351

                                   10,314   10,377

 

The average monthly number of employees (including directors) during the year
for the group was as follows:

                                         2025  2024

No.
No.

 Selling and administration              27    28
 Technical                               132   138

                                         159   166

 

9. Directors' emoluments

 

                                                          2025     2024

£'000
£'000

 Aggregate emoluments                                    1,066    1,094
 Pension contributions (money purchase schemes)          41       40

                                                         1,107    1,134

 

Directors' emoluments disclosed above include the following payments to the
highest director:

                                                              2025     2024

£'000
£'000

 Aggregate emoluments                                        399      396
 Pension contributions (money purchase schemes)              17       17
                                                             416      413

 

                                                                         2025  2024

No.
No.

 Number of directors to whom relevant benefits are accruing under:
 Money purchase schemes                                                  2     2

 

The above is equivalent to total key management personnel compensation. There
were no other key management personnel other than the Directors.

 

Further details of Directors remuneration can be found in the remuneration
report.

 

Share based compensation

The Group operates an equity-settled share-based compensation plan for
Directors and executives. In accordance with IFRS 1, the Group has elected to
implement the measurement requirements of IFRS 2 in respect of only those
equity-settled share options that were granted after 7 November 2002 and that
had not vested as at 1 January 2005. The fair value of the employee services
received in exchange for the grant of options is recognised as an expense over
the vesting period. The total amount to be expensed over the vesting period is
determined by reference to the fair value of the options granted at the grant
date.

 

At each year end date, the Group revises its estimate of the number of options
that are expected to vest. It recognises the impact of the revision of
original estimates, if any, in the Statement of Consolidated Income, and a
corresponding adjustment to equity over the remaining vesting period. When
share options are cancelled the Group accounts for the cancellation as an
acceleration of vesting and therefore recognises immediately the amount that
otherwise would have been recognised for services received over the remainder
of the vesting period. The proceeds received net of any directly attributable
transaction costs are credited to share capital (nominal value) and share
premium when the options are exercised. The fair value of share options has
been assessed using the Black Scholes Model.

 

No share options were granted to Directors in the period (2024 - 250,000).

 

Included on the face of the Statement of Comprehensive Income, is a total
charge for share based payments of £Nil (2024: £Nil) which arises wholly
from transactions accounted for as equity settled share-based payments.

 

10. Taxation

(a) Taxation charge:

                                                                       2025    2024

£'000
£'000

 Total current income tax credit charged in the income statement
 Research and development tax credit                                  (160)    (220)

 Portugal corporate tax                                               98       15
 Adjustment in respect of prior years                                 -        (11)
 Total current income tax                                             (62)     (217)
 Deferred tax expense
 Current year (credit)/charge                                         (147)    191
                                                                      (147)    191
 Total income tax credit                                              (209)    (25)

 

(b) Taxation reconciliation:

The current income tax credit for the year is explained below:

                                                                           2025    2024

£'000
£'000

 (Loss) / profit before tax                                               (464)    175

 (Loss)/profit at the standard UK income tax rate of 19% (2024: 19%)      (88)     33

 Effects of:
 Expenses not deductible for tax purposes                                 193      181
 Capital allowances in excess of depreciation                             22       46
 Tax losses utilised as part of research and development tax credit       (160)    (220)
 Unrelieved tax losses and other deductions arising in the year           192      (13)
 B/fwd losses relieved                                                    (219)    (213)
 Adjustment in respect of earlier year                                    -        (11)
 Difference in overseas tax rates and temporary GAAP differences          (2)      (19)
 Other deferred tax timing differences                                    (147)    191

 Total income tax credited in the income statement                        (209)    (25)

 

(c) Deferred tax

 

The movements in the Group's deferred tax assets and liabilities during the
year are as follows:

 

                                                                     Group               Company
 Deferred tax asset                                            2025        2024    2025        2024
                                                               £'000       £'000   £'000       £'000
 Category:
 Acceleration capital allowances on PPE - UK                   -           -       -           -
 Accelerated capital allowances on development costs - UK      -           -
 Tax losses available for carry forward - UK                   -           -       -           -
 Other timing differences - UK                                 4           -       4           -
 At 31 December                                                4           -       4           -

 

                                                                      Group           Company
 Deferred tax liability                                               2025    2024    2025    2024
                                                                      £'000   £'000   £'000   £'000
 Category:
 Acceleration capital allowances on PPE - UK                          (8)     (40)    -       (20)
 Acceleration capital allowances on development costs - UK            (684)   (796)   -       -
 Tax losses available for carry forward - UK                          551     551     -       -
 Other timing differences - UK                                        2       6       -       3
 Arising on business combinations - UK                                (111)   (137)   -       -
 Acceleration capital allowances on development costs - Portugal      (402)   (379)   -       -
 Other timing differences - Portugal                                  3       2       -       -
 At 31 December                                                       (649)   (793)   -       (17)

 

                                                                                    Group               Company
 Deferred tax movement                                                        2025        2024    2025        2024
                                                                              £'000       £'000   £'000       £'000
 The movement on the deferred tax balance during the year is as follows:
 Deferred Tax Asset                                                           4           -       4           -
 Deferred Tax Liability                                                       (649)       (793)   -           (17)
 Net Deferred Tax Balance                                                     (645)       (793)   4           (17)
 (Credited) / charged to profit or loss                                       (147)       191     (21)        (55)

 

Unrecognised Deferred Tax Assets

The Group has unrecognised deferred tax assets relating to tax losses carried
forward. These have not been recognised due to uncertainty regarding the
timing and probability of their recovery against future taxable profits.

 

The deferred tax balances have been measured using the enacted tax rates in
each jurisdiction UK 19% (2024: 19%), Portugal 21% (2024: 21%)

 

11. Earnings/(Loss) per share

 

Basic and diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing the profit
attributable to owners of the parent by the weighted average number of
ordinary shares in issue during the period. For the avoidance of doubt the
deferred shares have been excluded as they have no rights to profits or
capital. Additionally, the Company's ordinary shares were subject to a share
consolidation where 5 ordinary shares were converted into 1 ordinary share.
The comparative period weighted average number of shares has been adjusted for
this to aid comparison. The Company's share options have a dilutive effect
over the two-year period.

 

                                                                    2025    2024
                                                                    £'000   £'000
 (Loss) / Profit after tax for the year                             (255)   200
 Share option charge                                                -       -

 Exceptional items                                                  106     141
 Adjusted profit/loss after tax for the year                        (149)   341
 Weighted average number of shares:
 Basic - 000                                                        31,361  31,211
 Potentially dilutive share options - 000                           3,478   3,657
 Diluted average number of shares - 000                             34,839  34,868

 Profit/(Loss) per share:
 Basic - pence on continuing operations                             (0.81)  0.64
 Diluted - pence on continuing operations                           (0.81)  0.57
 Adjusted earnings/(loss) - Basic - pence on continuing operations  (0.47)  1.09
 Adjusted Diluted - pence on continuing operations                  (0.47)  0.98

 

12. Intangible assets

Group

 

 

                               Purchase of software                                Acquired intellectual property rights  Customer contracts

                                                     Development cost   Goodwill                                                              Total
                               £'000                 £'000              £'000      £'000                                  £'000               £'000
 Cost

 At 1 January 2025             350                   18,920             8,712      300                                    1,000               29,282
 Foreign exchange differences  -                     207                -          -                                      -                   207
 Additions                     6                     1,597              -          -                                      -                   1,603
 At 31 December 2025           356                   20,724             8,712      300                                    1,000               31,092

 Amortisation

 At 1 January 2025             50                    12,659             4,759      135                                    450                 18,053
 Foreign exchange differences  -                     119                -          -                                      -                   119
 Charge for the period         50                    1,330              -          30                                     100                 1,510
 At 31 December 2025           100                   14,108             4,759      165                                    550                 19,682
 Net book value
 At 31 December 2025           256                   6,616              3,953      135                                    450                 11,410
 At 31 December 2024           300                   6,261              3,953      165                                    550                 11,229

 

 

 

Goodwill arising prior to 1 January 2020 relates to acquisition prior to the
date of transition to IFRS of 1 January 2015 and therefore the exemption for
business combinations completed before that date has been applied and the
amounts not restated.

 

The Board consider that there is only one Cash Generating Unit.  In
accordance with the accounting policy, goodwill is tested annually for
impairment, Management have used a fair value less cost of sales methodology
supported by offers for the Group and consider that the value supports the
carrying value of goodwill at each period end.

 

Company

                        Purchase of software  Development

costs

                                                           Total
                        £'000                 £'000        £'000
 Cost

 At 1 January 2025      350                   13           363
 Additions              -                     -            -
 At 31 December 2025    350                   13           363

 Amortisation

 At 1 January 2025      50                    13           63
 Charge for the period  50                    -            50
 At 31 December 2025    100                   13           113

 Net book value
 At 31 December 2025    250                   -            250
 At 31 December 2024    300                   -            300

 

13. Plant and equipment

Group

 

                                                     Fixtures and equipment

                                                                                 Total
                                                     £'000                       £'000
 Cost

 At 1 January 2025                                                 2,043         2,043
 Foreign exchange differences                                      6             6
 Additions                                                         42            42
 Additions - HP assets                                             0             0

 At 31 December 2025                                               2,091         2,091

 Depreciation

 At 1 January 2025                                                 1,789         1,789
 Foreign exchange differences                                      5             5
 Charge for the period owned assets                                59            59
 Charge for the period - HP assets                                 120           120
 At 31 December 2025                                               1,973         1,973

 Net book value
 At 31 December 2025                                               118           118
 At 31 December 2024                             254                             254

 

 

Company

                                    Fixtures and equipment  Total
                                    £'000                   £'000
 Cost

 At 1 January 2025                  837                     837
 Additions                          -                       -

 At 31 December 2025                837                     837

 Depreciation

 At 1 January 2025                  733                     733
 Charge for the period              104                     104
 At 31 December 2025                837                     837

 Net book value
 At 31 December 2025                -                       -
 At 31 December 2024                104                     104

 

14. Investments

The principal subsidiaries of itim Group plc, all of which have been included
in these consolidated financial statements, are as follows:

 

Company

                                 Shares in group undertaking     Other investments  Total
                                 £'000                           £'000              £'000
 Cost
 At 1 January 2025 and at 31 December 2025       8,005           46                 8,051

 Provision for impairment

 At 1 January 2025 and at 31 December 2025       2,934           46                 2,980

 Net book value
 At 31 December 2025                             5,071           -                  5,071
 At 31 December 2024                             5,071           -                  5,071

 

The company holds more than 20% of the share capital of the following
companies:

 

 Subsidiary undertakings              Country of         Percentage holding  Class of share  Principal activity                        Profit/  Net assets/

Incorporation
(loss)
(liabilities)

                                                                                                                                       £'000    £'000
 ITIM Limited                         England and Wales  100%                Ordinary 'A'    Software consultancy and supply           (1,624)  (12,896)

Ordinary

Deferred
 EDI Plus Limited                     England and        100%                Ordinary        Data exchange services                    268      1,699

                                      Wales
 Profimetrics Software Solutions S.A  Portugal           100%                Ordinary        Development and distribution of software  409      2,656

Preferred

 

The registered address of ITIM limited and EDI Plus Limited are same as ITIM
Group Plc.

 

EDI Plus Limited is exempt from the requirements relating to the audit of
accounts under section 479A of the Companies Act 2006. EDI Plus Limited's
registered number is 10199381.

 

The registered address of Profimetrics Software Solutions S.A. is R. Lionesa
446, Edifício C Loja L, 4465-671 Leça do Balio, Portugal.

 

15. Trade and other receivables

Due within one year

                                                                      Group                   Company
                                                                      2025     2024     2025        2024

                                                                      £'000    £'000    £'000       £'000

 Trade receivables                                                    2,772    2,544    -           -
 Corporation tax                                                      437      337      -           -
 Amounts owed by group undertakings due within one year               -        -        17,972      16,003
 Amounts owed by group undertakings due in greater than one year      -        -        -           -
 Other receivables due within one year                                109      62       67          46
 Other receivables due in greater than one year                       -        -        -           -
 Prepayments and accrued income                                       1,671    693      60          106

                                                                      4,989    3,636    18,099      16,155

 

16. Trade and other payables

 

                                                          Group            Company
                                                         2025     2024     2025     2024

                                                         £'000    £'000    £'000    £'000

 Trade payables                                          1,091    869      84       115
 Amounts owed by group undertakings due within one year  -        -        740      54
 Other taxation and social security                      982      856      91       66
 Other payables                                          365      251      148      199
 Loans and borrowings (see note 18 below)                726      252      726      252
 Accruals                                                891      1022     75       106
 Deferred income                                         2,865    3,023    -        -

                                                         6,920    6,273    1,864    792

 

17. Trade and other payables due in more than one year

 

                 Group             Company
                 2025     2024     2025     2024

                 £'000    £'000    £'000    £'000

 Other payables  19       183      -        148

                 19       183      -        148

 

Net obligations under finance leases are secured by fixed charges on the
assets concerned.

 

18. Loans and borrowings

 

                   Group             Company
                   2025     2024     2025     2024

                   £'000    £'000    £'000    £'000

 Accrued interest  226      252      226      252

                   226      252      226      252

 

Accrued interest relates to interest due on fully repaid Director loans.

 

Analysis of maturity of loans and borrowings

 

                  Group          Company
                  2025     2024        2025     2024

                  £'000    £'000       £'000    £'000

 Amounts payable
 Within one year  726      252         726      252

                  726      252         726      252

 

A loan was taken out during the year which is repayable within one year and
carries an interest rate of 12%. The loan has been secured by way of a fixed
and floating charge over the Company's assets

 

19. Leases

 

The Group leases five units within properties from which it operates and
leases computer equipment for the hosting centre. Lease payments are fixed
throughout the contract period.

 

Group

                               Right-of-use - Property  Right-of-use - Equipment

                               £'000                    £'000                     Total

£'000
 Cost

 At 1 January 2025             1,177                    203                       1,380
 Foreign exchange differences  14                       -                         14
 Additions                     73                       -                         73
 Disposals                     (71)                     -                         (71)
 At 31 December 2025           1,193                    203                       1,396

 Depreciation

 At 1 January 2025             424                      186                       610
 Foreign exchange differences  4                        -                         4
 Charge for the year           286                      17                        303

 Depreciation on disposal      (71)                                               (71)

 At 31 December 2025           643                      203                       846

 Net book value
 At 31 December 2025           550                      -                         550
 At 31 December 2024           753                      17                        770

 

Lease liabilities:

 

                                2025          2024

                                   £'000         £'000

 At 1 January                   819           1,082
 Foreign exchange movement      11            (11)
 Interest expense               63            83
 Lease payments                 (361)         (382)
 Additions                      73            47
 At 31 December                 605           819

 

Amounts payable are as follows:

 

                        2025          2024

                           £'000         £'000

 Due within 1 year      283           284
 Due 2-5 years          223           535
 Due over 5 years       99            -
 Total                  605           819

 

The Group's right of use assets consists of the Company's premises, data
centres and sundry office equipment. The expiry of the leases varies between 1
and 6 years.

 

Company

                      Right-of-use -

Property

               Total
                      £'000
£'000
 Cost

 At 1 January 2025    551             551
 Additions
 At 31 December 2025  551             551

 Depreciation

 At 1 January 2025    150             150
 Charge for the year  150             150
 At 31 December 2025  300             300

 Net book value
 At 31 December 2025  251             251
 At 31 December 2024  401             401

 

Lease liabilities:

 

                       2025                      2024

                          £'000                     £'000

 At 1 January          415                       545
 Interest expense      32                        46
 Lease payments        (176)                     (176)
 Additions             -                         -

 At 31 December        271                       415

 

Amounts payable are as follows:

 

                        2025          2024

                           £'000         £'000

 Due within 1 year      157           144
 Due 2-5 years          113           271
 Due over 5 years       -             -

 Total                  270           415

 

20. Financial instruments

 

Financial risk factors

The Group's financial assets comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade
receivables and accrued income. These are all measured at amortised cost. The
financial liabilities comprise loans and borrowings, trade payables and
accruals, lease liabilities and deferred consideration payable for
acquisitions of subsidiaries.  These are measured at amortised cost.

 

The majority of the financial instruments arise directly from the operations
with the exception of loans and borrowings and lease liabilities which have
been used to finance the operations.

 

Fair values of financial instruments

For the following financial assets and liabilities: trade and other payables,
trade and other receivables and cash at bank and in hand, the carrying amount
approximates the fair value of the instrument due to the short-term nature of
the instrument. The Directors consider that there is no material difference
between book value and fair value for any of the financial instruments held.

 

Financial risk management

The Group's activities expose the Group to a number of risks including capital
management risk, interest rate risk, foreign exchange risk, credit risk and
liquidity risk.

 

It is the Group's policy that no trading in financial instruments should be
undertaken.

 

There have been no substantive changes in the Group's exposure to financial
instrument risks, its objectives, policies and processes for managing those
risks or the methods used to measure them from previous periods unless
otherwise stated in this note.

 

The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the Group's risk
management objectives and policies and, whilst retaining ultimate
responsibility for them, it has delegated the authority for designing and
operating processes that ensure the effective implementation of the objectives
and policies to the Group's finance function. The Board receives monthly
reports from the Finance Department through which it reviews the effectiveness
of the processes put in place and the appropriateness of the objectives and
policies it sets.

 

The overall objective of the Board is to set policies that seek to reduce risk
as far as possible without unduly affecting the Group's competitiveness and
flexibility. Further details regarding these policies are set out below:

 

Interest rate risk

The Group's exposure to potential interest rate risk arises from the Group's
short-term external debt obligation where a new loan for £500k was drawn down
in 2025. However, the loan is repayable in April 2026 and has a fixed interest
rate applicable to it, which mitigates any interest rate risk.

 

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or
counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual
obligations.

 

The Group's largest financial assets are the cash balances held in banks and
it is exposed to credit risk on those balances. It is the Group's policy only
to make deposits with banks with an acceptable credit rating.

 

The Group is mainly exposed to credit risk from credit sales. It is Group
policy, implemented locally, to assess the credit risk of new customers before
entering contracts. Such credit ratings are taken into account by local
business practices. An ageing analysis of trade receivables is detailed below:

 

                              Total    Current  30-60 days  > 60 days

 2025                         £'000    £'000    £'000       £'000

 Trade and other receivables  2,772    1,396    816         560
 Contract assets              1,116    1,116    -           -

                              3,888    2,512    816         560

 2024                         Total    Current  30-60 days  > 60 days

                              £'000    £'000    £'000       £'000

 Trade and other receivables  2,544    1,569    794         181
 Contract assets              214      214      -           -

                              2,758    1,783    794         181

 

Trade receivables are recognised initially at the transaction price. They are
subsequently measured less any provision for impairment in relation to
expected credit losses. At each reporting date the Group assesses the expected
credit losses and changes in credit risk since initial recognition of the
receivable and a provision for impairment is recognised when considered
necessary. The Group considers the ageing to be reasonable and a provision for
bad debts has been made in these financial statements to reflect balance owed
by a customer which has gone into administration post year-end. The Board do
not consider the credit risk to be significant for the financial assets
currently held.

 

Foreign exchange risk

Foreign exchange risk arises when individual Group entities enter into
transactions denominated in a currency other than their functional currency.
The Group's policy is, where possible, to allow Group entities to settle
liabilities denominated in their functional (currency). Where Group entities
have liabilities denominated in a currency other than their functional
currency (and have insufficient reserves of that currency to settle them),
cash already denominated in that currency will, where possible, be transferred
from elsewhere within the Group.

 

The Group's main exposure to foreign currency risk is on the trade receivables
in the Portuguese subsidiary which are not held in Euros. The Directors have
considered the balances at year end and based on the level of foreign currency
balances and the expected timing of settlement of those amounts that the
foreign exchange risk is not material.

 

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that ITIM Group may encounter difficulty in meeting
its obligations associated with the financial liabilities that are settled by
delivering cash or other financial assets.  The Group actively maintains a
mixture of long-term and short-term debt finance that is designed to ensure
the Group has sufficient available funds for operations and planned
expansions.

 

The Group would normally expect that sufficient cash is generated in the
operating cycle to meet the contractual cash flows through effective cash
management. The maturity analysis of the financial liabilities is included
below:

 

                             Carrying amount  1 year or less  1<2 years     2-5years  5 years

 As at 31 December 2025      £'000            £'000

                                                              £'000         £'000     £'000
 Trade and other payables    2,365            2,346           19            -         -
 Right of use liability      605              283             223           99        -
 Other loans and borrowings  726              726             -             -         -
                             3,696            3,355           242           99        -

 

                             Carrying amount  1 year or less  1<2 years     2-5years  5 years

 As at 31 December 2024      £'000            £'000

                                                              £'000         £'000     £'000
 Trade and other payables    2,325            2,142           183           -         -
 Right of use liability      819              284             258           277       -
 Other loans and borrowings  252              252             -             -         -
                             3,396            2,678           441           277       -

 

Capital management risk

The Group's main objective when managing capital is to protect returns to
shareholders by ensuring the Group will continue to trade for the foreseeable
future. The Group also aims to optimise its capital structure of debt and
equity so as to minimise its cost of capital. The Group in particular reviews
its levels of borrowing and the repayment dates, setting these out against
forecast cash flows and reviewing the level of available funds.

 

21. Share capital

                                            2025             2024

                                            £'000            £'000

 Authorised:

 37,949,651 Ordinary shares of 5p each      1,898            1,898

                                                      1,898  1,898

 

                                                               2025         2024

                                                               £'000        £'000
 Allotted, called up and fully paid:
 31,415,607 Ordinary shares of 5p each (2024: 31,210,607)            1,571  1,561

                                                                     1,571             1,561

 

A summary of the rights of the different classes of share is given below:

 

Voting

All Ordinary shares are entitled to one vote each. The holders of deferred
shares are not entitled to receive notice of, to attend, to speak or to vote
at any general meeting of the Company.

 

Dividends

The profits of the Company available for distribution shall be used to pay
dividends to the holders of Ordinary Shares a dividend equivalent to such
amounts as the Directors may determine and as is approved by the Ordinary
Shareholders in general meeting.

 

22. Reserves

 

Share premium

This reserve records the amount above the nominal value received for shares
sold, less transaction costs.

 

Share options reserve

The share options reserves represent the fair value of equity-settled share
options granted using the Black Scholes model.

 

Capital redemption reserve

This reserve arises on the purchase of the company's own shares.

 

Foreign exchange reserve

This reserve includes any exchange differences arising on the retranslation of
foreign subsidiaries on consolidation.

 

Retained earnings

This balance represents the cumulative profit and loss made by the Group net
of distributions to owners.

 

23. Share-based payments

 

Share options

The Company has a share option scheme for certain employees of the Group.
Options are granted with a fixed exercise price. The vesting period varies
from vesting immediately to vesting over 2 years from the date of grant. If
the options remain unexercised after a period of ten years from the date of
grant the options expire. Options are forfeited if the employee leaves the
Group before the options vest.

 

Details of equity settled share options outstanding during the year are as
follows:

 

Year ended 31 December 2025

 

 Grant date  Outstanding at 1 January 2025  Granted  Exercised  Lapsed    Outstanding at 31 December 2025  Exercise period  Exercise price

 14/04/2015  150,000                        -        (110,000)  (40,000)  -                                10 years         7.975p
 10/04/2017  2,615,000                      -        (95,000)   -         2,520,000                        10 years         15.000p
 31/03/2021  400,000                        -        -          -         400,000                          10 years         70.000p
 19/04/2021  242,041                        -        -          -         242,041                          10 years         70.000p
 09/09/2024  250,000                        -        -          -         250,000                          10 years         34.000p
             3,657,041                      -        (205,000)  (40,000)  3,412,041

 

Year ended 31 December 2024

 

 Grant date  Outstanding at 1 January 2024  Granted  Exercised  Lapsed     Outstanding at 31 December 2024  Exercise period  Exercise price

 14/04/2015  150,000                        -        -          -          150,000                          10 years         7.975p
 10/04/2017  2,615,000                      -        -          -          2,615,000                        10 years         15.000p
 31/03/2021  400,000                        -        -          -          400,000                          10 years         70.000p
 19/04/2021  492,041                        -        -          (250,000)  242,041                          10 years         70.000p
 09/09/2024  -                              250,000  -          -          250,000                          10 years         34.000p
             3,657,041                      250,000  -          (250,000)  3,657,041

 

Details of the share options and weighted average exercise price (WAEP) during
the years are as follows:

 

                                           31 December 2025      31 December 2024
                                           Number     WAEP       Number     WAEP

 Outstanding at the beginning of the year  3,657,041  25.67p     3,657,041  28.13p
 Share consolidation                       -          -          -          -
 Granted during the year                   -          -          250,000    34.00p
 Exercised during the year                 (205,000)  (11.23)p   -          -
 Lapsed during the year                    (40,000)   (7.975)p   (250,000)  (70.00)p
 Forfeited during the year                 -          -          -          -
                                           3,412,041  26.74p     3,657,041  25.67p

 

The weighted average contractual life of share options outstanding as at 31
December 2025 was 2.5 years (31 December 2024: 3 years).

 

ITIM recognises equity settled share-based payment expenses based on the fair
value determined by the Black Scholes model. The model is internationally
recognised as being appropriate to value employee share options schemes. The
inputs into any new option issues were as follows:

 

                          Year ended           Year ended

31 December 2025
31 December 2024
                          £'000                £'000

 Share price              78p                  78p
 Exercise price           69p                  69p
 Expected volatility      25%                  25%
 Expected life            10 years             10 years
 Risk free rate           0.5%                 0.5%

 

Risk-free rate

The risk-free interest rate is based on the Bank of England's base rate.

 

Volatility

The measure of volatility is based management's estimate after considering the
historical volatility of guideline companies operating within the same
industry as ITIM Group, over a 10-year time period.

 

24. Company statement of changes in equity

 

                                                                                                                                                            Share capital                                                   Share premium     Share options     Capital         Retained losses

                                                                                                                                                            £'000                                                           £'000             reserve           Redemption      £'000

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              £'000             Reserve                                           Total

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                £'000                                             £'000

 At 1 January 2024                                                                                                                                          1,561                           7,398                                             513      1,103                    9,611                                              20,186
 Total comprehensive income for the year                                                                                                                    -                               -                                                 -        -                        651                                                651
 Share option charge                                                                                                                                        -                               -                                                 -        -                                             -                             -

 At 1 January 2025                                                                                                                                             1,561                        7,398                                             513      1,103                    10,262                                             20,837
 Total comprehensive income for the                                                                                                                                                      -                                  -        -                                  -       800              800
 year
 Shares issued                                                                                                                                                 10                                                           13       -                                  -                        23
 At 31 December 2025                                                                                                                                        1,571                                                           7,411    513                                1,103   11,062           21,660

 

The profit for the year dealt with in the financial statements of the parent
company is shown above. As permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006,
no separate income statement is presented in respect of the parent company.

 

25. Pension commitments

 

The group makes contributions to individual pension schemes (money purchase).
The amount paid during the year was £315,278 (2024: £293,791). Outstanding
contributions at the balance sheet date amounted to £36,625.63 (2024:
£37,771).

 

26. Related party transactions

The Group has taken advantage of the exemption available under IAS 2 Related
Party Disclosures not to disclose details of transactions between Group
undertakings which are eliminated on consolidation.

 

27. Supporting statement for cash flows

 

 Year ended 31 December 2025  Brought forward  Cash     Non      Carried forward

Flow
Cash

                              £'000

        £'000
                                               £'000    £'000
 Loans and borrowings              (252)       (460)    (14)          (726)
 Leases                       (819)            361      (146)    (604)

 

 Year ended 31 December 2024  Brought forward  Cash     Non      Carried forward

Flow
Cash

                              £'000

        £'000
                                               £'000    £'000
 Loans and borrowings              (302)       50       -             (252)
 Leases                       (1082)           382      (119)    (819)

 

28. Controlling party

 

There is no single ultimate controlling party.

 

29. Events after the reporting period

 

A customer went into administration in February 2026, following which the
Group has assessed it to be an adjusting event, leading to a bad debt
provision of £142k for the net amount on invoices unpaid by this customer as
at the reporting date.

 

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