By Carol Zhong
LONDON, Oct 8 (Reuters) - Taiwan's Ministry of Finance (MoF)
has asked eight state-owned banks to provide details of
outstanding loans to Chinese companies as fears of defaults by
privately-owned Chinese companies rise, banking sources said on
Wednesday.
The MoF, which is also the biggest shareholder of Taiwan's
state-owned banks, sent forms to banks on October 3, asking for
a breakdown of outstanding amounts on syndicated and bilateral
loans to Chinese companies, the sources said.
Taiwan's banks are among Asia's largest lenders of
syndicated loans and have lent heavily to private and
state-owned Chinese companies in recent years.
The move by Taiwan's MoF follows similar moves by the Hong
Kong Monetary Authority which stepped up its scrutiny of Hong
Kong-based banks this year after their exposure to Chinese
onshore companies soared in 2013. ID:nL6N0NU5A5
Taiwan's MoF also requested information on the terms and
conditions of security and repayment on the loans, the bankers
said.
"We are afraid there will be a ripple effect of loan
defaults for Chinese companies. We are even cautious of lending
to Chinese state-owned companies," a banker with a Taiwanese
state-owned bank said.
The eight government-owned banks that were asked to submit
information are Bank of Taiwan, Chang Hwa Commercial Bank, First
Commercial Bank, Hua Nan Commercial Bank, Land Bank of Taiwan,
Mega International Commercial Bank, Taiwan Business Bank and
Taiwan Cooperative Bank.
The banks were asked to respond by October 7.
Some Taiwanese banks said that they have had to postpone
launching syndicated loans for Chinese borrowers due to fears of
rising loan defaults.
"I'm concerned our head office may step up its scrutiny of
Chinese companies' borrowings," said a second loan banker at
another Taiwanese bank.
DETAILS REQUESTED
Taiwan's Ministry of Finance specifically asked for details
of banks' lending to two troubled privately-owned Chinese
companies - Ultrasonic AG US5.DE and Golden Meditech Holdings
Ltd 0801.HK .
A $60 million, three-year unsecured loan for
Frankfurt-listed shoemaker Ultrasonic was accelerated on
September 17 after two of the company's executives disappeared
with the loan proceeds. The creditors agreed to enter into
further negotiations with Ultrasonic to try to avoid insolvency.
Nomura co-ordinated Ultrasonic's loan, which was signed in
early August and Cathay United Bank was the agent.
The loan had heavy Taiwanese participation - Chang Hwa
Commercial Bank Singapore, Taiwan Business Bank Hong Kong and
Taiwan Cooperative Bank OBU joined the deal as mandated lead
arrangers. Cosmos Bank Taiwan and Hwatai Bank also participated.
Taiwnese banks are now seeking additional protection to keep
lending to Chinese companies after Ultrasonic's high-profile
loan default as the risks of lending to mid-sized Chinese
companies that are being squeezed by the slowdown mount.
"A standby letter of credit or other security on loans for
Chinese privately-owned companies is a must for us in light of
the Ultrasonic default," a Hong Kong-based senior loan banker
with a Taiwanese state-owned bank said.
Loans for Hong Kong-listed Chinese healthcare company Golden
Meditech were also in the spotlight in September.
Taipei mayoral candidate Sean Lien Sheng-wen, a co-founder
of hedge fund Evenstar Sub-Fund I which invested in Golden
Meditech, was alleged to have benefitted from insider trading of
the company's Taiwan Depositary Receipts (TDR), according to
local press reports.
Golden Meditech signed a Rmb600m ($98 million) three-year
unsecured bullet term loan in February 2014, which was led by
Taiwan Cooperative Bank. Eight other Taiwanese banks joined the
deal.
Sinosteel Corp, China's biggest state-owned steel trader,
also rattled lenders when it told local media that it was facing
financial problems as a result of unpaid bills from customers.
The company subsequently denied rumours that it was struggling
under the weight of overdue loans amounting to Rmb10bn
(US$1.6bn) in late September.
Sinosteel raised a $230 million, three-year loan, which was
secured on a commercial property in Hong Kong, via agent Bank of
Taiwan and 11 other banks in February 2014. Eight out of the 12
lenders were Taiwanese banks.
Earlier this year, Hong Kong-listed privately-owned Chinese
new materials producer, China Lumena New Materials Corp
0067.HK , failed to repay an $85 million one-year unsecured
offshore loan. Seven of the eight banks participating in the
deal were Taiwanese.
(Editing by Tessa Walsh and Prakash Chakravarti)
((tessa.walsh@thomsonreuters.com; +44 207 542 4048; Reuters
Messaging: tessa.walsh.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net))
Keywords: LOANS TAIWAN