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REG - Brown (N.) Group PLC - Final Results <Origin Href="QuoteRef">BWNG.L</Origin> - Part 2

- Part 2: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSa4728Da 

    11    73.5                  76.7                    
 Retirement benefit surplus                  8.3                   10.8                    
 Deferred tax assets                         2.4                   3.9                     
                                             226.1                 216.3                   
                                                                                           
 Current assets                                                                            
 Inventories                                 105.5                 101.5                   
 Trade and other receivables           12    575.4                 553.4                   
 Current tax asset                           -                     5.3                     
 Derivative financial instruments      7     2.5                   2.2                     
 Cash and cash equivalents                   64.1                  45.3                    
                                             747.5                 707.7                   
                                                                                           
 Total assets                                973.6                 924.0                   
                                                                                           
 Current liabilities                                                                       
 Trade and other payables                    (98.9)                (99.7)                  
 Provisions                            13    (15.6)                -                       
 Current tax liability                       (13.4)                -                       
                                             (127.9)               (99.7)                  
                                                                                           
 Net current assets                          619.6                 608.0                   
                                                                                           
 Non-current liabilities                                                                   
 Bank loans                                  (355.0)               (335.0)                 
 Provisions                            13    (4.3)                 -                       
 Deferred tax liabilities                    (8.2)                 (13.3)                  
                                             (367.5)               (348.3)                 
                                                                                           
 Total liabilities                           (495.4)               (448.0)                 
                                                                                           
 Net assets                                  478.2                 476.0                   
                                                                                           
                                                                                           
 Equity                                                                                    
 Share capital                               31.3                  31.3                    
 Share premium account                       11.0                  11.0                    
 Own shares                                  (0.1)                 (0.2)                   
 Foreign currency translation reserve        2.3                   1.8                     
 Retained earnings                           433.7                 432.1                   
 Total equity                                478.2                 476.0                   
 
 
Unaudited condensed consolidated cash flow statement for the 53 weeks ended 4
March 2017 
 
                                             53 weeks to    52 weeks to  
                                             04-Mar-17      27-Feb-16    
                                             £m             £m           
                                                                         
 Net cash from operating activities          89.0           64.5         
                                                                         
 Investing activities                                                    
 Purchases of property, plant and equipment  (3.7)          (12.1)       
 Purchases of intangible assets              (38.6)         (46.1)       
                                                                         
 Net cash used in investing activities       (42.3)         (58.2)       
                                                                         
 Financing activities                                                    
 Interest paid                               (7.8)          (9.6)        
 Dividends paid                              (40.2)         (40.2)       
 Increase in bank loans                      20.0           48.0         
 Purchase of shares by ESOT                  -              (0.4)        
 Proceeds on issue of shares held by ESOT    0.1            0.8          
                                                                         
 Net cash used in financing activities       (27.9)         (1.4)        
                                                                         
 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents   18.8           4.9          
 Opening cash and cash equivalents           45.3           40.4         
                                                                         
 Closing cash and cash equivalents           64.1           45.3         
 
 
Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash from operating activities 
 
                                                           53 weeks to    52 weeks to  
                                                           04-Mar-17      27-Feb-16    
                                                           £m             £m           
                                                                                       
 Operating profit from continuing operations               65.1           79.2         
 Operating (loss) from discontinued operations             -              (0.7)        
                                                                                       
 Adjustments for:                                                                      
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment             6.9            6.0          
 Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment         -              0.7          
 Amortisation of intangible assets                         20.7           19.2         
 Share option charge                                       0.5            2.2          
                                                                                       
 Operating cash flows before movements in working capital  93.2           106.6        
                                                                                       
 Increase in inventories                                   (4.0)          (6.7)        
 (Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables        (21.6)         0.9          
 Decrease in trade and other payables                      (0.2)          (12.2)       
 Increase in provisions                                    19.9           -            
 Pension obligation adjustment                             (0.2)          (1.7)        
                                                                                       
 Cash generated by operations                              87.1           86.9         
                                                                                       
 Taxation received/(paid)                                  1.9            (22.4)       
                                                                                       
 Net cash from operating activities                        89.0           64.5         
 
 
Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity for the 53
weeks ended 4 March 2017 
 
                                                       Share      Share      Own       Foreign currencytranslation    Retained            
                                                       capital    premium    shares    reserve                        earnings    Total   
                                                       £m         £m         £m        £m                             £m          £m      
                                                                                                                                          
 Changes in equity for the 53 weeks to 4 March 2017                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                          
 Balance as at 28 February 2015                        31.3       11.0       (0.3)     1.0                            407.0       450.0   
                                                                                                                                          
 Total comprehensive income for the period                                                                                                
 Profit for the period                                 -          -          -         -                              54.3        54.3    
 Other items of comprehensive income for the period    -          -          -         0.8                            10.0        10.8    
 Total comprehensive income for the period             -          -          -         0.8                            64.3        65.1    
                                                                                                                                          
 Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity                                                                                     
 Equity dividends                                      -          -          -         -                              (40.2)      (40.2)  
 Purchase of own shares by ESOT                        -          -          (0.4)     -                              -           (0.4)   
 Issue of own shares by ESOT                           -          -          0.5       -                              -           0.5     
 Adjustment to equity for share payments               -          -          -         -                              0.3         0.3     
 Share option charge                                   -          -          -         -                              2.2         2.2     
 Tax on items recognised directly in equity            -          -          -         -                              (1.5)       (1.5)   
 Total comprehensive income for the period             -          -          0.1       -                              (39.2)      (39.1)  
 Balance as at 27 February 2016                        31.3       11.0       (0.2)     1.8                            432.1       476.0   
                                                                                                                                          
 Total comprehensive income for the period                                                                                                
 Profit for the period                                 -          -          -         -                              44.3        44.3    
 Other items of comprehensive income for the period    -          -          -         0.5                            (2.5)       (2.0)   
 Total comprehensive income for the period             -          -          -         0.5                            41.8        42.3    
                                                                                                                                          
 Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity                                                                                     
 Equity dividends                                      -          -          -         -                              (40.2)      (40.2)  
 Issue of own shares by ESOT                           -          -          0.1       -                              -           0.1     
 Share option charge                                   -          -          -         -                              0.5         0.5     
 Tax on items recognised directly in equity            -          -          -         -                              (0.5)       (0.5)   
 Total comprehensive income for the period             -          -          0.1       -                              (40.2)      (40.1)  
 Balance as at 4 March 2017                            31.3       11.0       (0.1)     2.3                            433.7       478.2   
                                                                                                                                          
 
 
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the 53
weeks ended 4 March 2017 
 
1. Basis of preparation 
 
The group's financial statements for the 53 weeks ended 4 March 2017 will be
prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
as adopted for use in the EU. 
 
Whilst the financial information included in this preliminary announcement has
been computed in accordance with IFRS, this announcement does not itself
contain sufficient information to comply with IFRS. As such, these do not
constitute the group's statutory accounts and the group expects to publish
full financial statements that comply with IFRS in May 2017. 
 
The accounting policies and presentation adopted in the preparation of the
condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those
disclosed in the published annual report & accounts for the 52 weeks ended 27
February 2016. 
 
There have been no new or revised accounting standards applied in the 53 weeks
ended 4 March 2017. 
 
2.  Key risks and uncertainties 
 
There are a number of potential risks and uncertainties which could have an
impact on the group's long-term performance over the next 12 months.  The
directors routinely monitor all risks and uncertainties taking appropriate
actions to mitigate where necessary.  The key risks which have been identified
as potentially having a material impact on the performance of the group are as
follows: business change/transformation unsuccessful; business continuity and
cyber-security; regulatory environment; taxation and general competition. 
 
A key risk facing the business is the successful delivery of the group's
transformation project, Fit 4 for the Future. Whilst the implementation
continues to be on time and on budget any potential delays could impact on the
level of future benefits which are expected to arise from the project. 
 
Business interruption events are an ever present possibility for the Group.
Potential impacts are broad ranging and include short term disruption to trade
and customer service resulting in an impact on revenue, margin and reputation.
In addition, our increased online presence and reliance on digital systems
raises the importance of cyber security to the Group. Forthcoming regulations
in respect of data protection increase the Group's focus in this area.
Business continuity plans are in place and the group has further migrated IT
systems and data security risk within the business through outsourcing IT
services to a specialist IT service provider. 
 
Recent and upcoming changes in regulation are a key consideration for the
Group. Potential impacts arising from changes in regulation are: increased
costs, erosion of margins and potential fines or reputational damage if
response plans are not achieved. 
 
The group continues to have a number of open taxation positions and the
calculation of the group's potential taxation liabilities or assets
necessarily involves a significant degree of estimation and judgment until
resolution has been resolved with HMRC or through recourse to litigation. 
 
Competing effectively across the key areas of Product, Financial Services and
Customer Services remains a key driver of customer recruitment and retention.
Potential consequences of competition include; loss of market share, erosion
of margins and a fall in customer satisfaction. Given the uncertain
macro-economic backdrop, which particularly impacts on the business though
input cost inflation, remaining competitive is even more important in order to
deliver growth. 
 
3. Going concern 
 
In determining whether the group's accounts can be prepared on a going concern
basis, the directors considered the group's business activities together with
factors likely to affect its future development, performance and financial
position including cash flows, liquidity position, borrowing facilities and
the principal risks and uncertainties relating to its business activities. 
 
The directors have considered carefully its cash flows and banking covenants
for the next twelve months from the date of approval of the group's
preliminary results.  Conservative assumptions for working capital performance
have been used to determine the level of financial resources available to the
group and to assess liquidity risk. 
 
The group's forecasts and projections, after sensitivity to take account of
all reasonably foreseeable changes in trading performance, show that the group
will have sufficient headroom within its current loan facilities of £405m -
which are committed until August 2020 - and its £20m overdraft facility. 
 
After making appropriate enquiries, the directors have a reasonable
expectation that the group has adequate resources to continue in operational
existence.  Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in the
preparation of the interim financial statements. 
 
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the 53
weeks ended 4 March 2017 
 
4. Business segment 
 
The group has one reportable segment in accordance with IFRS8 - Operating
Segments which is the Home Shopping segment. 
 
The group's board receives monthly financial information at this level and
uses this information to monitor the performance of the Home Shopping segment,
allocate resources and make operational decisions. Internal reporting focuses
on the group as a whole and does not identify individual segments. To increase
transparency, the group has decided to include an additional voluntary
disclosure analysing product revenue within the reportable segment, by brand
categorisation and product type categorisation. 
 
                                                      53 weeks to    52 weeks to      
                                                      04-Mar-17      27-Feb-16        
                                                      £m             £m               
                                                                                      
 Analysis of revenue - Home shopping                                                  
 Product                                              635.9          606.6            
 Financial services                                   264.8          259.6            
                                                      900.7          866.2            
                                                                                      
 Analysis of cost of sales - Home shopping                                            
 Product                                              (288.2)        (265.7)          
 Financial services                                   (117.3)        (117.9)          
                                                      (405.5)        (383.6)          
                                                                                      
 Gross profit                                         495.2          482.6            
 Gross margin - Product                               54.7%          56.2%            
 Gross margin - Financial Services                    55.7%          54.6%            
                                                                                      
 Warehouse & fulfilment                               (81.3)         (76.7)           
 Marketing & production                               (165.4)        (161.7)          
 Depreciation & amortisation                          (27.6)         (25.2)           
 Other admin & payroll                                (130.6)        (122.6)          
 Operating profit before exceptional items            90.3           96.4             
                                                                                      
 Exceptional items (see note 5)                       (25.2)         (17.2)           
                                                                                      
 Segment result & operating profit - Home shopping    65.1           79.2             
                                                                                      
 Finance costs                                        (7.7)          (8.1)            
 Fair value adjustments to financial instruments      0.2            1.1              
 Profit before taxation                               57.6           72.2             
                                                                                      
                                                                                      
 
 
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the 53
weeks ended 4 March 2017 
 
4. Business segment (continued) 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                               53 weeks to    52 weeks to    
                                                                                                                                                                                                               04-Mar-17      27-Feb-16      
                                                                                                                                                                                                               £m             £m             
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
 Analysis of product revenue by brand                                                                                                                                                                                                        
 JD Williams                                                                                                                                                                                                   160.5          151.2          
 Simply Be                                                                                                                                                                                                     115.8          103.9          
 Jacamo                                                                                                                                                                                                        66.2           62.8           
 Power brands                                                                                                                                                                                                  342.5          317.9          
 Traditional segment                                                                                                                                                                                           136.1          136.0          
 Secondary brands                                                                                                                                                                                              157.3          152.7          
 Total product revenue - Home shopping                                                                                                                                                                         635.9          606.6          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
 Analysis of product revenue by category                                                                                                                                                                                                     
 Ladieswear                                                                                                                                                                                                    260.0          246.1          
 Menswear                                                                                                                                                                                                      87.0           82.0           
 Footwear & accessories                                                                                                                                                                                        70.0           68.5           
 Home & gift                                                                                                                                                                                                   218.9          210.0          
 Total product revenue - Home shopping                                                                                                                                                                         635.9          606.6          
 We have reclassified accessories from ladieswear to footwear FY17 and restated the comparatives by £4.7m.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
 The group has one significant geographical segment, which is the United Kingdom.                                                                                                                            
 Revenue derived from international markets amounted to £35.8m (FY16, £31.9m) and they generated operating profits of £1.9m (FY16, losses £0.1m). All segment assets are located in the UK, Ireland and US.    
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
 5. Exceptional items                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                               53 weeks to    52 weeks to    
                                                                                                                                                                                                               04-Mar-17      27-Feb-16      
                                                                                                                                                                                                               £m             £m             
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
 Strategy costs                                                                                                                                                                                                -              7.6            
 External costs related to taxation matters                                                                                                                                                                    2.5            1.6            
 Clearance store closures (credits)/costs                                                                                                                                                                      (0.2)          8.0            
 Financial services customer redress                                                                                                                                                                           22.9           -              
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                                                               25.2           17.2           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
 
 
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the 53
weeks ended 4 March 2017 
 
5. Exceptional items (continued) 
 
An exceptional charge of £22.9m was recognised during the period (FY16, £nil)
reflecting the costs incurred or expected to be incurred in respect of
payments for historic financial services customer redress payments. Of the
amount charged in the period the Group has made cash payments totalling £3.0m
(FY16, £nil). See note 13. 
 
External costs related to tax are in respect of on-going legal and
professional fees which have been incurred as a result of the Group's on-going
disputes with HMRC regarding a number of historical tax positions. Of the
amount charged in the period the Group has made related cash payments of £1.9m
(FY16, £1.6m). 
 
Following the closure of the Group's retail clearance stores in FY16 an
exceptional cost of £8.0m was recognised in respect of stock write downs,
onerous lease provisions and other related closure costs. Following the exit
of the remaining store leases a credit of £0.2m has been recognised to reflect
the final exit cost being below that originally anticipated. 
 
Strategy costs incurred in FY16 related to group re-organisation costs and
outsourcing of IT maintenance. 
 
6. Discontinued operations 
 
Following a review of the business and its future profit potential, the board
decided in January 2015 to close the  Gray & Osbourn catalogue business. 
 
The results of the discontinued operation, which have been included in the
consolidated income and cashflow statement, were as follows: 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   53 weeks to    52 weeks to  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   04-Mar-17      27-Feb-16    
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   £m             £m           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Revenue                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           -              4.3          
 Expenses                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          -              (5.0)        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Loss before tax                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   -              (0.7)        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Attributable tax credit                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           -              0.1          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Net loss attributable to discontinued operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  -              (0.6)        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 There was no contribution to the group's profit or cash flows from the discontinued activity FY17.    7. Derivative financial instruments At the balance sheet date, details of outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts that the group has committed to are as follows:  
 
 
                                              53 weeks to    52 weeks to  
                                              04-Mar-17      27-Feb-16    
                                              £m             £m           
                                                                          
 Notional Amount - Sterling contract value    94.2           21.5         
 Fair value of asset recognised               2.5            2.2          
 
 
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the 53
weeks ended 4 March 2017 
 
7. Derivative financial instruments (continued) 
 
Changes in the fair value of assets recognised, being non-hedging currency
derivatives, amounted to a credit of £0.2m (FY16, credit of £1.1m) to income
in the period. 
 
The fair value of foreign currency derivatives contracts is their market value
at the balance sheet date. Market values are based on the duration of the
derivative instrument together with the quoted market data including interest
rates, foreign exchange rates and market volatility at the balance sheet
date. 
 
The financial instruments that are measured subsequent to initial recognition
at fair value are all grouped into Level 2 (FY16, same). 
 
Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than
quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or the
liability, either directly (ie as prices) or indirectly (ie derived from
prices). 
 
There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 in the period (FY16,
same). 
 
8. Taxation 
 
The effective rate of corporation tax for the year from continuing activities
is 23.1% (FY16, 23.9%) reflecting additional provisions in relation to certain
outstanding items with HMRC. We expect our tax rate for the year ahead to
continue to be aligned with the UK statutory rate which reduces to 19% in
FY18. 
 
The Group has on-going discussions with HMRC in respect of a number of
Corporation tax and VAT positions. The calculation of the Group's potential
liabilities or assets in respect of these involves a degree of estimation and
judgement in respect of items whose tax treatment cannot be finally determined
until resolution has been reached with HMRC or, as appropriate, through legal
processes. Issues can, and often do, take a number of years to resolve. 
 
In respect of Corporation tax, as at 4 March 2017 the Group has provided a
total of £3.6m (FY16: £nil) for potential corporation tax future charges based
upon the Group's best estimation and judgement and, where appropriate, legal
counsels opinion. 
 
In respect of VAT, the Group has provided a total of £5.4m (FY16: £5.4m) in
respect of future payments which the Directors' have a reasonable expectation
of making in settlement of these historical positions. 
 
In addition and separate to the above positions, the Group continues to be in
discussion with HMRC in relation to the VAT consequences of the allocation of
marketing costs between our retail and credit businesses. At this stage it is
not possible to determine how the matter will be resolved. However within our
year end VAT debtor is an asset of £36.0m (FY16: £21.7m) which has arisen as a
result of cash payments made under protective assessments raised by HMRC and
the Group estimates that a further £10m could be paid under this assessment in
the forthcoming year. Based on legal counsel's opinion, we believe that we
will recover this amount in full from HMRC and we are engaged in legal process
to do so. 
 
The inherent uncertainty regarding the outcome of these positions means the
eventual realisation could differ from the accounting estimates and therefore
impact the Group's future results and cash flows. Based upon the amounts
reflected in the balance sheet as at 4 March 2017, the Directors estimate that
the unfavourable settlement of these cases could result in a charge to the
income statement of up to £43.3m (including the full write off of the VAT
debtor noted above) and a cash payment to HMRC of up to £16.0m. The favourable
settlement of these cases would result in a repayment of tax of up to £54.1m
and an associated credit to the income statement of up to £29.0m. 
 
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the 53
weeks ended 4 March 2017 
 
9. Earnings per share 
 
The calculation of earnings per ordinary share is based on earnings after tax
and the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the
period. 
 
The adjusted earnings per share figures have also been calculated based on
earnings before items that are one-off in nature, material by size and are
considered to be distortive of the true underlying performance of the business
(see note 5) and certain other fair value adjustments. These have been
calculated to allow the shareholders to gain an understanding of the
underlying trading performance of the Group. For diluted earnings per share,
the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume
conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. 
 
 Earnings                                                                                                                                                                    53 weeks to        52 weeks to    
                                                                                                                                                                             04-Mar-17          27-Feb-16      
                                                                                                                                                                             £m                 £m             
                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                             
 Total net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent for the purpose of basic and diluted earnings per share                                                       44.3               54.3           
                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Adjustments to exclude loss for the period from discontinued operations                                                                                               -                  0.6                
                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Total net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent for the purpose of basic                                                                                                                      
 and diluted earnings per share excluding discontinued operations                                                                                                            44.3               54.9           
                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Fair value adjustment to financial instruments (net of tax)                                                                                                                 (0.2)              (0.9)          
 Exceptional items (net of tax)                                                                                                                                              20.2               13.8           
                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                             
 Total net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent for the purpose of basic and diluted adjusted earnings per share excluding discontinued operations      64.3               67.8               
                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Number of shares                                                                                                                                                            53 weeks to        52 weeks to    
                                                                                                                                                                             04-Mar-17          27-Feb-16      
                                                                                                                                                                             No. ('000s)        No. ('000s)    
                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Weighted average number of shares in issue for the purpose of basic earnings per share                                                                                      282,701            282,316        
                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:                                                                                                                                                                 
 Share options                                                                                                                                                               252                245            
                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Weighted average number of shares in issue for the purpose of diluted earnings per share                                                                                    282,953            282,561        
                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Earnings per share from continuing and discontinued operations                                                                                                                                              
 Basic                                                                                                                                                                       15.67p             19.23p         
 Diluted                                                                                                                                                                     15.66p             19.22p         
                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Earnings per share from continuing operations                                                                                                                                                                 
 Basic                                                                                                                                                                       15.67p             19.45p         
 Diluted                                                                                                                                                                     15.66p             19.43p         
                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Adjusted earnings per share from continuing operations                                                                                                                                                        
 Basic                                                                                                                                                                       22.74p             24.02p         
 Diluted                                                                                                                                                                     22.72p             23.99p         
                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Earnings per share from discontinued operations                                                                                                                                                               
 Basic                                                                                                                                                                       - p                (0.22)p        
 Diluted                                                                                                                                                                     - p                (0.21)p        
 
 
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the 53
weeks ended 4 March 2017 
 
10. Intangible assets 
 
                                                                     Customer           
                                               Brands    Software    database    Total  
                                               £m        £m          £m          £m     
 Cost                                                                                   
 As at 28 February 2015                        16.9      210.9       1.9         229.7  
 Additions                                     -         45.8        -           45.8   
 As at 27 February 2016                        16.9      256.7       1.9         275.5  
 Additions                                     -         37.7        -           37.7   
 As at 4 March 2017                            16.9      294.4       1.9         313.2  
                                                                                        
 Accumulated  Amortisation and impairment                                               
 As at 28 February 2015                        8.0       121.5       1.9         131.4  
 Charge for the period                         -         19.2        -           19.2   
 As at 27 February 2016                        8.0       140.7       1.9         150.6  
 Charge for the period                         -         20.7        -           20.7   
 As at 4 March 2017                            8.0       161.4       1.9         171.3  
                                                                                        
 Carrying amounts                                                                       
 As at 4 March 2017                            8.9       133.0       -           141.9  
 As at 27 February 2016                        8.9       116.0       -           124.9  
 As at 28 February 2015                        8.9       89.4        -           98.3   
 
 
Assets in the course of construction included in intangible assets at the
period end total £88.8m (FY16, £55.3m), of which £83.4m relates to the Fit for
the Future project (FY16, £50.8m). No amortisation is charged on these assets.
All software additions relate to internal development. Borrowing costs of
£1.3m (FY16 £nil) have been capitalised in the period using the weighted
average bank loan interest rate applied to the capitalised spend on the Fit 4
the Future project. In addition the Group has spend of £16.7m (FY16 £16.5m)
that relates to F4F assets which are now in use and therefore being
amortised. 
 
As at 4 March 2017, the Group had entered into contractual commitments for the
further development of intangible assets of £3.0m (FY16: £3.4m) of which £1.0m
(FY16: £0.9m) is due to be paid within 1 year. 
 
Impairment testing of software intangible assets 
 
The Group is currently undertaking a systems transformation project, Fit 4 the
Future. Elements of the project are not yet available for use and are not
therefore being amortised.  Where intangible assets are not being amortised
management have tested for impairment with the recoverable amount being
determined from the value in use calculations. 
 
The value in use calculations use cash flows based on budgets prepared by
management covering a three year period. These budgets have regard to historic
performance and knowledge of the current market, together with managements
views on the future achievable growth and impact of the Fit 4 the Future
project. Cash flows beyond this three year period are extrapolated using a
long term growth rate to 5 years at which point a terminal value has been
calculated based upon the long term growth rate and the Group's risk adjusted
pre-tax discount rate. 
 
Other than the detailed budgets, the key assumptions in the value in use
calculations are the long-term growth rate and the risk adjusted pre-tax
discount rate. The long-term growth rate has been determined with reference to
forecast GDP growth which management believe is the most appropriate indicator
of long-term growth rates that is available. The long-term growth rate used is
purely for the impairment testing of intangible assets and and brands under
IAS 36 'Impairment of Assets' and does not reflect long-term planning
assumptions used by the Group for investment proposals or for any other
assessments. The pre-tax discount  rate is based on the Group's weighted
average cost of capital, taking into account the cost of capital and
borrowings, to which specific market-related premium adjustments are made. The
value attributed to the key assumptions are as follows: 
 
-          Long term growth rate: 1.9% (FY16: 2.7%) 
 
-          Pre tax discount rate: 11.6% (FY16: 8.0%) 
 
The analysis performed indicates that no impairment is required. A sensitivity
analysis has been performed on each of these key assumptions with other
variables held constant. Management have concluded that there are no
reasonably possible changes in these key assumptions that would cause the
carrying value to exceed the value in use. 
 
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the 53
weeks ended 4 March 2017 
 
10. Intangible assets (continued) 
 
Impairment testing of brand intangibles 
 
The brand names arising from the acquisitions of High and Mighty, Slimma,
Figleaves, Diva and Dannimac are deemed to have indefinite lives as there are
no foreseeable limits to the periods over which they are expected to generate
cash inflows and are therefore subject to annual impairment tests with the
recoverable amount being determined from the value in use calculations. 
 
The value in use calculations use cash flows based on budgets prepared by
management covering a three year period. These budgets have regard to historic
performance and knowledge of the current market, together with managements
views on the future achievable growth. Cash flows beyond this three year
period are extrapolated using a long term growth rate to 5 years at which
point a terminal value has been calculated based upon the long term growth
rate and the Group's risk adjusted pre-tax discount rate 
 
Other than the detailed budgets, the key assumptions in the value in use
calculations are the long-term growth rate and the risk adjusted pre-tax
discount rate which management have assumed to be 1.9% (FY16: 2.7%) and 12.5%
(FY16: 8.0%) respectively. 
 
The analysis performed indicates that no impairment is required. A sensitivity
analysis has been performed on each of these key assumptions with other
variables held constant. Management have concluded that there are no
reasonably possible changes in these key assumptions that would cause the
carrying value to exceed the value in use. 
 
11. Property, plant and equipment 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Land and     Fixtures and           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          buildings    equipment       Total  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          £m           £m              £m     
 Cost                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 As at 28 February 2015                                                                                                                                                                                                   53.2         124.4           177.6  
 Additions                                                                                                                                                                                                                -            12.9            12.9   
 Disposals                                                                                                                                                                                                                -            (2.4)           (2.4)  
 As at 27 February 2016                                                                                                                                                    

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