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REG-Pan African Resources Plc: Operational Update

Pan African Resources PLC

(Incorporated and registered in England and Wales under Companies Act 1985
with registered number 3937466 on 25 February 2000)

AIM Code: PAF

JSE Code: PAN

ISIN: GB0004300496

(“Pan African” or the “Company” or the “Group”)

  FURTHER OPERATIONAL UPDATE AND SIGNIFICANT INCREASE IN BARBERTON’S ROYAL
SHEBA GOLD RESOURCE

Following the operational update released on 2 March 2018, Pan African is
pleased to provide further information on the Group’s operations and growth
projects.  Key points can be summarised as follows:
* Barberton Mines is on track to produce approximately 50,000oz of gold in the
second half of the 2018 financial year, an increase of approximately 23% from
the first half of the 2018 financial year;
* installation of the regrind mill at the Barberton Tailings Retreatment Plant
(“BTRP”) remains on schedule and on budget;
* construction of the Elikhulu Tailings Retreatment Plant (“Elikhulu”)
remains ahead of schedule, with first gold production expected in August 2018;
* feasibility study completed which confirms viability of post-commissioning
capacity increase of Elikhulu to allow the plant to process tailings tonnes
currently assigned to the Evander Tailings Retreatment Plant (“ETRP”),
with resultant cost and throughput benefits;
* a 100% increase in Mineral Resources at Barberton’s Royal Sheba Project to
720,000oz;
* as previously communicated, Evander Mines’ labour consultation process is
in progress, with finalisation expected prior to the end of the financial
year; and
* a re-assessment of the feasibility of Evander Mine’s Egoli Project is in
progress.
Gold production from Barberton Mines

As anticipated, recent grades as announced on 2 March 2018 from the Fairview
Mine’s 11-block MRC 272 and 358 platforms, have resulted in an increase in
gold production at Barberton Mines.

Based on current grades and the anticipated mining profile, Barberton Mines is
expected to produce approximately 50,0000oz for the second half of the 2018
financial year, an increase of approximately 23% from the first half of the
2018 financial year, in line with production guidance from the full financial
year.

To improve future flexibility and sustain gold production, development to the
next high grade platform (256 platform), will commence early in the 2019
financial year and average grades of 28.4g/t over 5.2 metres are estimated
over the 95 metres strike length. The 256 platform is expected to be in full
production in the 2020 financial year to sustain production from the MRC
section over the next 5 years. 

BTRP regrind mill construction update

The construction of the regrind mill is proceeding according to schedule, with
commissioning anticipated in the last week of April 2018. On commissioning of
the regrind mill, production at the BTRP is expected to increase to
approximately 21,000oz per annum.

Elikhulu construction and ETRP study updates

Construction at Elikhulu is progressing ahead of schedule with first gold
expected in August 2018. Ramp up to full production of approximately 55,000oz
per annum is expected to take no longer than two months, after which Elikhulu
is estimated to produce gold at an all-in sustaining cost of production of
below US$650/oz, at the prevailing ZAR:USD exchange rate of R11.75:1. In
conjunction with the ETRP, these two operations are expected to produce more
than 70,000oz per annum.

A DRA Global feasibility study has concluded that the ETRP’s throughput of
approximately 200,000 tonnes per month can be incorporated into the Elikhulu
Project with limited additional capital. This will be done post commissioning
of the Elikhulu Project and should result in the existing ETRP throughput
benefitting from Elikhulu’s lower cost structure and higher recoveries.

Barberton Mines’ Royal Sheba Project

Pan African previously communicated that the Royal Sheba orebody has the
potential to deliver approximately 30,000oz per annum at a relatively low
production cost. The Company has mandated DRA Global to undertake a
life-of-mine technical feasibility study on the Royal Sheba orebody, which is
planned to be completed during 2018.

The Royal Sheba orebody forms part of the Barberton Mine complex and was
historically mined on a small scale (approximately 2,000 tonnes per month) to
a depth of 340 metres below surface. Due to poor economic returns resulting
from the low tonnage mining profile, and the prevailing low gold price at that
time, it was closed during 1996.

In the 2010 financial year, a concept study was completed by Turgis Consulting
(“Turgis Study”) with the aim of re-opening the mine as a larger,
mechanised, stand-alone operation. The Turgis Study found that it was a viable
proposition, but required a significant amount of capital expenditure for a
new shaft system to be sunk from the surface and the construction of a new
gold plant.

Since the Turgis Study was completed, several synergies have been identified
at the Barberton Mines complex, which indicate that the Royal Sheba orebody
could be a viable economic proposition with a materially lower capital
investment than previously envisaged.

The Company has revisited the Royal Sheba Mineral Resource, and the process
focussed on the geology and mineralisation of the deposit, incorporating a
full 3D geological modelling exercise on the structural, lithological and
mineralisation components of the deposit. The combination of these three
components resulted in a robust and fit for purpose 3D geological model
highlighting the increase in the Royal Sheba Mineral Resources, adjacent to
and below the current Royal Sheba mine infrastructure.

The 3D geological model and coded composite data set was subjected to full
statistical and geostatistical analyses by considering 10 domains within the
Royal Sheba deposit. The final output of the 3D geological model and Mineral
Resource estimate honours all of the available data. Checks and validation
techniques applied to the estimates ensured a robust Mineral Resource estimate
of the Royal Sheba orebody, the results of which are tabulated and reconciled
against the previous Mineral Resource estimate in the table below. The
measured and indicated categories of the Royal Sheba orebody has doubled to
0.48Moz (30 June 2017: 0.24Moz). The increase in the Royal Sheba Mineral
Resource is summarised as follows:

                Updated Mineral Resource statement Royal Sheba Project                 Previous Mineral Resource statement Royal Sheba Project     
  Category         Tonnes               Grade            Contained gold                    Tonnes               Grade            Contained gold    
                  Million                g/t                  Moz          Million                               g/t                  Moz          
  Measured          2.72                 3.91                 0.34                          0.39                 4.15                 0.05         
 Indicated          1.34                 3.22                 0.14                          1.35                 4.35                 0.19         
  Inferred          1.83                 4.05                 0.24                          0.86                 4.35                 0.12         
   Total            5.89                 3.80                 0.72                          2.60                 4.32                 0.36         

The updated Mineral Resources statement is stated over a larger down dip
extent than the previous Mineral Resource statement due to variogram model
parameters applied. The updated Mineral Resources statements are reported in
accordance with the South African Code for the Reporting of Exploration
Results, Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves, 2016 edition. Cut-off values
are calculated at 2.5g/t applying a gold price of R600,000/kg (US$1,435/oz and
R13.00:1). Mineral Resources are reported inclusive of Mineral Reserves. All
updated Mineral Resources reported exclude geological structures and are
reported as in-situ tonnes. Any discrepancies in totals are due to rounding.

The following tonnage discount factors have been applied to the updated
Mineral Resources:

•           geological loss of 5% for the Measured category;

•           geological loss of 10% for the Indicated category; and

•           geological loss of 15% for the Inferred category.

Additional effects of mining and recovery losses have been considered in the
cut-off grade calculations.

The competent person for Pan African Resources, Mr Barry Naicker, the group
mineral resource manager, has reviewed and signed off the updated Mineral
Resource for Royal Sheba. He is a member of the South African Council for
Scientific Professions (400234/10). Mr Naicker has 17 years of experience in
economic geology and mineral resource management. He is based at 1st Floor,
The Firs, corner Cradock and Biermann Avenues, Rosebank 2196, Gauteng.

Evander Mines labour consultation process and gold production

As announced on 2 March 2018, Evander Mines is currently in a consultation
process with its labour in terms of section 189 of the South African Labour
Relations Act, 66 of 1995 (“Section 189 Process”). Further announcements
will be made in due course, with the process expected to be finalised before
the end of the 2018 financial year.

Gold production from Evander Mines will be dependent on the outcome of the
labour consultation process and the review of the 8-shaft operations. As
previously communicated, Pan African is prioritising lower cost, high margin
ounces in the current weak rand gold price environment.  A reduction in
non-paying gold production will therefore benefit Group margins and
sustainable cash flows.  

Egoli Project update

Following the recent announcement on the Section 189 Process at Evander Mines,
the Group will be re-assessing the feasibility of the Egoli Project as a
stand-alone project by the end of the 2018 financial year.

The information contained in this announcement has not been reviewed or
reported on by Pan African’s auditors and is the responsibility of the
directors of Pan African.

For further information on Pan African, please visit the Company’s website
at http://www.panafricanresources.com/

28 March 2018

 Contact information                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
 Corporate Office The Firs Office Building 1st Floor, Office 101 Cnr. Cradock and Biermann Avenues Rosebank, Johannesburg South Africa Office: + 27 (0) 11 243 2900 Facsimile: + 27 (0) 11 880 1240  Registered Office Suite 31 Second Floor 107 Cheapside London EC2V 6DN United Kingdom Office: + 44 (0) 207 796 8644 Facsimile: + 44 (0) 207 796 8645  
 Cobus Loots Pan African Resources PLC Chief Executive Officer Office: + 27 (0) 11 243 2900                                                                                                          Deon Louw Pan African Resources PLC Financial Director Office: + 27 (0) 11 243 2900                                                                  
 Phil Dexter St James's Corporate Services Limited Company Secretary Office: + 44 (0) 207 796 8644                                                                                                   John Prior / Paul Gillam Numis Securities Limited Nominated Adviser and Joint Broker Office: +44 (0) 20 7260 1000                                    
 Sholto Simpson One Capital JSE Sponsor Office: + 27 (0) 11 550 5009                                                                                                                                 Ross Allister/James Bavister/David McKeown Peel Hunt LLP Joint Broker Office: +44 (0) 207 418 8900                                                   
 Julian Gwillim Aprio Strategic Communications Public & Investor Relations SA Office: +27 (0)11 880 0037                                                                                             Jeffrey Couch/Neil Haycock/Thomas Rider BMO Capital Markets Limited Joint Broker Office: +44 (0) 207 236 1010                                        
 Bobby Morse Buchanan Public & Investor Relations UK Office: +44 (0)20 7466 5000 Email: PAF@buchanan.uk.com                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Website: www.panafricanresources.com                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     

Glossary of technical terms:

 Au                          Chemical symbol for gold                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Cut-off Grade               The lowest grade value that is included in a resource statement                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
 Grade                       The proportion of a mineral within a rock or other material. For gold mineralisation this is usually reported as grams of gold per tonne of rock (g/t)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
 g/t                         Grammes per tonne                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
 Indicated Mineral Resource  That part of a mineral resource for which tonnage, densities, shape, physical characteristics, grade and mineral content can be estimated with a reasonable level of confidence. It is based on exploration, sampling and testing information gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes. The locations are too widely or inappropriately spaced to confirm geological and/or grade continuity but are spaced closely enough for 
                             continuity to be assumed                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Inferred Mineral Resource   That part of a mineral resource for which tonnage, grade and mineral content can be estimated with a low level of confidence. It is inferred from geological evidence and assumed but not verified geological and/or grade continuity. It is based on information gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes that may be limited, or of uncertain quality and reliability                                                       
 Life of Mine                The time in which, through the employment of the available capital, the ore reserves--or such reasonable extension of the ore reserves as conservative geological analysis may justify--will be extracted.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
 m                           metre                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
 Mineral Resource            A concentration or occurrence of material of economic interest in or on the Earth's crust in such a form, quality, and quantity that there are reasonable and realistic prospects for eventual economic extraction. The location, quantity, grade, continuity and other geological characteristics of a Mineral Resource are known, estimated from specific geological knowledge, or interpreted from a well constrained and portrayed geological model                                                
 Measured Resource           That part of a Mineral Resource for which tonnage, densities, shape, physical characteristics, grade and mineral content can be estimated with a high level of confidence. It is based on detailed and reliable exploration, sampling and testing information gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes. The locations are spaced closely enough to confirm geological and grade continuity                                    
 Moz                         Million troy ounces                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
 Orebody                     Mining term to de?ne a solid mass of mineralised rock which can be mined pro?tably under current or immediately foreseeable economic conditions "ore" a mineral deposit that can be extracted and marketed profitably                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
 Ore Reserves                The economically mineable part of a Measured or Indicated Mineral Resource demonstrated by at least a Preliminary Feasibility Study. This Study must include adequate information on mining, processing, metallurgical, economic and other relevant factors that demonstrate, at the time of reporting, that economic extraction can be justified. A Mineral Reserve includes diluting materials and allowances for losses that may occur when the material is mined                                   
 Ounce / oz                  Troy ounce, equivalent to 31.103477 grams                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
 Probable Mineral Reserve    The economically mineable part of an Indicated and, in some circumstances, a Measured Mineral Resource demonstrated by at least a Preliminary Feasibility Study. This Study must include adequate information on mining, processing, metallurgical, economic, and other relevant factors that demonstrate, at the time of reporting, that economic extraction can be justified                                                                                                                         
 Proven Mineral Reserve      The economically mineable part of a Measured Mineral Resource demonstrated by at least a Preliminary Feasibility Study. This Study must include adequate information on mining, processing, metallurgical, economic, and other relevant factors that demonstrate, at the time of reporting, that economic extraction is justified                                                                                                                                                                      
 t                           Tonne (1 million grams)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                



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