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Vietnam hit by rare strike at major footwear factory (updated)

(Adds details from Pou Chen Corp, paragraphs 8, 9) 
    By Ho Binh Minh 
    HANOI, March 31 (Reuters) - Thousands of workers at a major 
factory in southern Vietnam went on strike for a fifth day on 
Tuesday in protest over social insurance cover, in rare show of 
labour unrest in a country positioning itself as a future Asian 
manufacturing powerhouse. 
    Witnesses in the industrialised suburbs of Ho Chi Minh City 
said hundreds of workers massed peacefully inside and outside 
the factory owned by Pou Yuen Vietnam, a footwear maker for 
firms that include Nike Inc  NKE.N  and Adidas  ADSGn.DE  and 
brands like Lacoste, Converse and Reebok. 
    Pou Yuen, which employs close to 80,000 workers, is 
controlled by Chinese shoemaker Yue Yuen Industrial Holdings Ltd 
 0551.HK , a subsidiary of Taiwan-listed Pou Chen Corp 
 9904.TW . 
    Strikes and protests are rare in communist Vietnam, which 
has been tightly controlled by one party for four decades. It is 
known for taking decisive action to thwart the kind of labour 
and civil unrest that has affected other textile manufacturing 
rivals like China and Cambodia. 
    That has earned Vietnam a reputation as a safe bet for firms 
like Gap  GPS.N , H&M  HMb.ST  and Inditex's  ITX.MC  Zara. Such 
companies have helped fuel annual export growth of 15.8 percent 
last year in garments, to $20.8 billion, and 21.6 percent in 
footwear, to $10.2 billion. 
    Workers blocked nearby streets on Monday, according to news 
websites of some state-run media, which has given the issue only 
limited coverage. VN Express reported several nearby factories 
closed for security reasons. 
    The employees are disgruntled about a social insurance law 
taking effect from 2016, which restricts the scope of 
entitlements for a lump sum payment if they leave. 
    Pou Chen Corp in Taiwan urged swift resolution to the 
dispute and said the issue was about government policy and it 
had no authority to intervene beyond facilitating dialogue. 
    A company representative told Reuters the firm had 
temporarily moved some operations to other Vietnamese factories 
it ran and the strike "had not caused a large material impact". 
    City officials said they were trying to settle the dispute. 
    "The company has given them a day off today and we are 
holding dialogue with workers," Nguyen Tran Phuong Tran, deputy 
chairwoman of the city's Labour Union, told Reuters by 
telephone. 
    It comes as Vietnam's tries to lure big firms with its cheap 
labour, tax breaks and its looming accession to Free Trade 
Agreements (FTA) with its biggest export partners. 
 
 (Additional reporting by Michael Gold in Taipei, Do Khuong Duy 
and Nguyen Huy Kham in Hanoi; Writing by Martin Petty; Editing 
by Jeremy Laurence) 
 ((martin.petty@thomsonreuters.com; +84 4 3825 9623)) 
 
Keywords: VIETNAM STRIKE/

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