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REG-R.E.A. Holdings plc R.E.A. Holdings plc: Conditional agreement for the sale of CDM

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   R.E.A. Holdings plc (RE.)
   R.E.A. Holdings plc: Conditional agreement for the sale of CDM

   22-Apr-2025 / 14:02 GMT/BST

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   NOT FOR RELEASE, PUBLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION IN WHOLE OR IN PART, DIRECTLY
   OR INDIRECTLY, IN,  INTO OR  FROM ANY JURISDICTION  WHERE TO  DO SO  WOULD
   CONSTITUTE A  VIOLATION  OF  THE  RELEVANT LAWS  OR  REGULATIONS  OF  THAT
   JURISDICTION

   THIS ANNOUNCEMENT CONTAINS INSIDE INFORMATION

   Announcement pursuant to UK Listing Rule 7.3

    

   For immediate release

   22 April 2025

   R.E.A. Holdings plc ("REA" or the "company")

   REA  is  pleased  to  announce  that  the  company's  principal  operating
   subsidiary, PT REA  Kaltim Plantations ("REA  Kaltim"), has today  entered
   into a conditional  agreement for the  sale of REA  Kaltim's wholly  owned
   subsidiary, PT Cipta Davia Mandiri ("CDM"),  to PT Teladan Prima Agro  Tbk
   ("Telen") (the "Transaction").

   The Transaction constitutes a significant transaction under the UK Listing
   Rules and,  accordingly,  this  announcement is  being  made  as  required
   pursuant  to   UK   Listing   Rule  7.3   "Notification   of   significant
   transactions".  This  announcement  includes  the  additional  information
   required pursuant to UK Listing Rule 7.3.1R and UK Listing Rule 7.3.2R.

   Highlights

     • REA Kaltim has agreed the sale of CDM to Telen, valuing CDM's business
       (on the basis of exchange rates ruling at 31 December 2024) at an
       estimated $23.8 million.
     • Realisation of that value will reduce the continuing group's debt,
       further strengthening the group's balance sheet.
     • Completion of the Transaction will result in the continuing group's
       oil palm plantings being more geographically concentrated, allowing
       for the group's resources and management time to be further focused on
       its core assets.
     • The parties are working towards a completion date of 4 June 2025,
       subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions as described below.

   Background

   CDM is a wholly owned subsidiary of REA Kaltim and is engaged in the
   cultivation of oil palms in the province of East Kalimantan in Indonesia
   on land holdings comprising 9,784 fully titled hectares and additional
   land areas, subject to completion of titling, of 5,454 hectares. The
   latter area principally consists of land originally zoned for use under
   the Indonesian transmigration scheme and held by CDM pursuant to a licence
   (now lapsed but proposed to be renewed) issued by the Indonesian Ministry
   of Transmigration.

   Within CDM's land holdings, 4,193 hectares were classified at 31 December
   2023 as planted with oil palms, of which 3,150 hectares were within the
   fully titled areas and 1,043 hectares were outside those areas. During
   2024, 940 hectares outside the fully titled areas were transferred, or
   agreed to be transferred, to cooperative schemes (known in Indonesia as
   "plasma schemes") for the benefit of local villages in the areas adjacent
   to CDM's land areas.

   Lying some 70 kilometres to the north-west of REA Kaltim's central
   administrative area, the CDM estate is the most outlying estate within the
   REA Kaltim group. Whilst the estate has the potential to become a high
   quality estate, further investment in flood control and infrastructure and
   several more years of good upkeep will be needed to realise that
   potential. The transfer of the planted areas to plasma schemes referred to
   above has resolved longstanding disagreements between CDM and local
   villages regarding allocation of plasma plantings but, prior to that
   resolution, such disagreements represented an additional uncertainty
   affecting the company's interest in CDM. Against this background and
   having regard to the need to reduce group indebtedness, the directors
   concluded during 2023 that the group should pursue a sale of CDM.

   In November 2023 the company reached an agreement with DSN for a further
   investment by the DSN group in REA Kaltim and, in conjunction with that
   agreement, granted the DSN group a priority right, for a limited period,
   to acquire CDM on an agreed basis. However, DSN concluded, and confirmed
   in June 2024, that it would not exercise its priority right. Following
   that decision, the company sought alternative offers for CDM but the one
   offer received was at a price that the directors considered too low. The
   directors therefore decided to defer further negotiations for the sale of
   CDM until the issue of plasma allocations to local villages had been
   progressed.

   With this now the case, and with the benefits of recent improvements to
   upkeep standards becoming visible, REA Kaltim has been able to reach
   agreement with Telen for the sale of CDM to Telen on terms that value the
   business of CDM at close to the value that was reflected in the priority
   right granted to DSN.

   Telen is an Indonesian agribusiness, listed on the Indonesian Stock
   Exchange. It manages and cultivates some 60,500 hectares of oil palm
   plantations (including plasma land) in East Kalimantan and operates six
   palm oil mills. Telen also operates a renewable energy business, currently
   focused on utilising palm oil waste as fuel to generate electricity.

   The Transaction

   Pursuant to the sale and purchase agreement, further details of which are
   set out Appendix 1 (Terms of the sale and purchase agreement), REA Kaltim
   has agreed (a) to capitalise the outstanding loan balance of $7.7 million
   owed by CDM to REA Kaltim at 31 December 2024 and (b) to subscribe further
   shares in CDM for an aggregate subscription price equal to the amount
   required by CDM to meet the statutory severance benefits due to employees
   of CDM in respect of the termination of their employment deemed to occur
   by operation of Indonesian law on completion of the Transaction, and to
   sell the whole of the enlarged issued share capital of CDM to Telen for a
   cash consideration to be calculated by reference to the formula set out in
   paragraph 2 of Appendix 1 (Sale and purchase agreement) which, if applied
   at 31 December 2024, would have resulted in a cash consideration of $9.2
   million.

   The net balance (if any) of monies advanced by REA Kaltim to CDM to fund
   expenditure between 1 January 2025 and completion of the sale and purchase
   agreement will be waived. Such amount is not expected to exceed the amount
   payable by CDM to Bank Mandiri by way of interest and repayments of
   principal in respect of the Bank Mandiri loan the subject of material
   contract 2.2(b) in Appendix 4 (Additional information).

   The Transaction is conditional upon, amongst other things:

    a. completion of the agreed capitalisations of debt as referred to above;
    b. Bank Mandiri consenting to the Transaction and agreeing to release
       guarantees that have been provided by the company and REA Kaltim in
       respect of the loan provided by Bank Mandiri to CDM; and
    c. the statutory severance benefits due by operation of Indonesian law to
       employees of CDM on completion of the Transaction having been duly
       paid.

   The parties are working towards a completion date of 4 June 2025. A
   further announcement will be released at completion in compliance with UK
   Listing Rule 7.3.3R.

   Financial considerations

   The consideration receivable by REA Kaltim for the enlarged issued share
   capital of CDM and the release of the liability for the loan provided by
   Bank Mandiri to CDM, net of the estimated cost of employee severance
   payments, will realise a value for CDM's business pursuant to the
   Transaction which, if calculated by reference to exchange rates ruling at
   31 December 2024, would have amounted to an estimated $23.8 million before
   expenses (which are expected to amount to $0.1 million) made up as
   follows:

                                                                        $’000
   2,800* fully titled planted hectares at $8,000 per hectare          22,400
   Value attributed to other assets (excluding plantation related
   assets) less liabilities (other than amounts owed to REA Kaltim      2,254
   and Bank Mandiri) and provision for employee retirement benefits)
   of Rp 36.4 billion
   Estimated cost of severance payments                                 (855)
                                                                       23,799
                                                                             
   Representing                                                              
   Consideration for the enlarged share capital of CDM                  9,186
   Release of liability for Bank Mandiri indebtedness                  15,468
   Estimated cost of severance payments                                 (855)
                                                                       23,799

   * The 350 hectare shortfall on the 3,150 hectares previously treated as
   planted within the fully titled areas reflects the low stands of oil palm
   in the 350 hectares as a result of palms having been lost during flooding
   and not yet resupplied.

   Further financial information relating to CDM is included in Appendix 3
   (Financial information re CDM).

   The following table illustrates what the effect would have been on CDM's
   net assets and net indebtedness as at 31 December 2024 (derived on the
   basis detailed in Appendix 3) had the further changes proposed to be
   effected pursuant to the Transaction prior to Completion become effective
   as at 31 December 2024.

                                       At 31 December Transaction    Proforma
                                                 2024     charges
                                                $’000       $’000       $’000
   Net assets of CDM excluding
   balances due to REA Kaltim and Bank         33,693       (469) *    33,224
   Mandiri
                                                                             
   Net indebtedness                                                          
   Loan from REA Kaltim                       (7,665)       7,665 **        -
   Loan from Bank Mandiri                    (15,468)           –    (15,468)
                                             (23,133)       7,655    (15,468)
                                                                             
   Net assets                                  10,560       7,196      17,756

    

   * Estimated severance pay of Rp 13.8 billion converted to dollars at the
   rate ruling at 31 December 2024 ($855,000) less employee termination costs
   already provided at that date ($386,000)

   ** Capitalisation of the outstanding loan balance owed by CDM to REA
   Kaltim at 31 December 2024

   Gross assets of CDM, as included in the audited consolidated balance sheet
   of the company as at 31 December 2024, amounted to $34.8 million. The loss
   before tax attributable to CDM for the year ended 31 December 2024
   amounted to $5.5 million (before partial release of an impairment
   provision in relation to CDM assets recognised in the year).
    

   Reasons for, and financial effects of, the Transaction

   The principal objective of the Transaction is to reduce the group's net
   indebtedness and to strengthen the group's balance sheet and broader
   financial position.

   In recent years, the group has implemented several strategic initiatives
   with the objective of addressing the legacy of excessive net indebtedness
   that had resulted from a series of operational challenges faced by the
   group some years ago. Such initiatives have been successful in eliminating
   the arrears of dividend on the company's preference shares (which stood at
   £12.2 million at 31 December 2021) and in reducing the level of net
   indebtedness from $211.7 million at 31 December 2017 to $159.3 million at
   31 December 2024. However, the board is committed to achieving further
   reductions.

   Receipt of the cash consideration for the sale of CDM, coupled with the
   release of the group from liability for the loan provided by Bank Mandiri
   to CDM, will result in a further reduction in group net indebtedness which
   reduction would, on the basis of the position on 31 December 2024, have
   amounted to an estimated $23.7 million (net of estimated expenses of $0.1
   million).

   In addition to improving the group's net debt position, the Transaction
   will relieve the continuing group of the need to fund further investment
   in CDM and will permit the continuing group to focus its financial
   resources and management on its remaining plantings, which will be more
   concentrated within a single geographical area. CDM's estate currently
   contributes approximately 7 per cent of the group's own crop, but the
   estate's location would always mean that a large proportion of the CDM
   crop would need to be processed in adjacent third party mills, reducing
   the group's margins on CDM's production when compared with self-milled
   production.

   Completion of the sale of CDM will also mean that the continuing group
   will no longer consolidate the results of CDM, which, impairment movement
   apart, has historically contributed a loss to the group results before
   taxation, the amounts of which, for the years ended 31 December 2022, 2023
   and 2024, were as shown under the income statements for those years and
   that period in Appendix 3 (Financial information re CDM).
    

   Use of proceeds

   The proceeds of sale of CDM will accrue to REA Kaltim and will be applied
   by REA Kaltim in meeting repayments of bank borrowings.
    

   Appendices

   Appendices 1, 2, 3 and 4 to this announcement contain further information
   regarding the Transaction pursuant to the requirements under UK Listing
   Rule 7.3.1R and UK Listing Rule 7.3.2R.

   Appendix 5 contains certain definitions used in this announcement.
    

   Advisers

   Financial adviser:  N.M. Rothschild & Sons Limited of New Court, St
   Swithin's Lane, London EC4N 8AL

   Legal counsel as regards English law:  Ashurst LLP of London Fruit and
   Wool, Exchange, 1 Duval Square, London E1 6PW

   Legal counsel as regards  Indonesian law:  WH&SD  Law Group of  Prosperity
   Tower 161 Floor Unit E,  District 8 SCBD Lot.  28, JI. Jend Sudirman  Kav.
   52-53, Jakarta, 12190, Indonesia
    

   Opinion of the board

   The Transaction is, in the opinion of the directors, in the best interests
   of the holders of the company's shares and other issued securities as a
   whole.
    

   Enquiries:

   David Blackett        Carol Gysin

   Chairman              Managing director
                        
   R.E.A Holdings plc    R.E.A. Holdings plc

   Tel:  020 7436 7877   Tel:  020 7436 7877

    

    
    

   Appendix 1

   Terms of the sale and purchase agreement

   The sale and purchase agreement is dated 22 April 2025 and is made between
   (i) REA Kaltim and (ii) Telen.
    

    1. Sale and purchase

   Pursuant to the sale and purchase agreement, REA Kaltim has agreed to sell
   the whole of the issued and to be issued share capital of CDM (the
   "Shares") to Telen, including the one share in CDM held by PT Kutai Mitra
   Sejahtera (a subsidiary of REA Kaltim).
    

    2. Purchase price

   The purchase price payable by the Buyer for the Shares is an amount  equal
   to:

    a. $22,400,000, being the accepted value of the CDM estate, calculated on
       the basis of 2,800 fully planted hectares at $8,000 per hectare; plus
    b. Rp 36,422,738,977,  being the  accepted  value attributed  to  certain
       other assets of CDM; less
    c. Rp 250,000,000,000, being  the principal  amount owed by  CDM to  Bank
       Mandiri as at 31 December 2024.

   The purchase price is payable in rupiah, with the dollar amount  specified
   in (a) above being converted to rupiah at the prevailing Bank of Indonesia
   middle closing –dollar rupiah exchange rate  on the business day prior  to
   the completion date.
    

    3. Conditions

   The Transaction is conditional upon, amongst other things:

    a. the receipt by REA Kaltim of:

        i. formal approval from Bank Mandiri to the sale of CDM; and
        ii. formal agreement by Bank Mandiri to the termination and release
            of the guarantees granted by the company and REA Kaltim in
            respect of the obligations of CDM pursuant to the loan provided
            by Bank Mandiri to CDM;

    b. the conversion into additional capital in  CDM of the loan balance  of
       $7.7 million owed by CDM to REA Kaltim; and
    c. the subscription by REA Kaltim of further shares in REA Kaltim for  an
       aggregate subscription price equal  to the monies  required by CDM  to
       meet the statutory severance benefits due  to all employees of CDM  in
       respect of  the termination  of their  employment deemed  to occur  by
       operation of Indonesian law on completion of the Transaction, and  CDM
       having paid such statutory severance benefits.

   The net balance (if any) of monies advanced by REA Kaltim to CDM, in
   excess of the capitalisations referred to above, will be waived.

   Each of REA Kaltim and Telen has agreed to use its reasonable endeavours
   to procure that all conditions to the Transaction are satisfied as soon as
   practicable after the date of the agreement.

   If completion has not occurred by 30 September 2025, then the share
   purchase agreement will terminate. Telen may also terminate the sale and
   purchase agreement in certain circumstances, including if any of the
   representations or warranties given by REA Kaltim would, if repeated at
   completion of the Transaction by reference to the facts and circumstances
   then subsisting, be materially untrue or misleading or if the
   implementation of the agreement becomes impossible for Telen.
    

    4. Period pending completion

   REA Kaltim has undertaken to Telen that, pending completion, REA Kaltim
   will procure that, save as otherwise agreed, CDM will carry on business in
   the ordinary course.
    

    5. Completion

   It is agreed that completion of the Transaction will take place on 4 June
   2025 or, if later, the later of (x) the fifth business day following the
   satisfaction of the conditions and (y) the 30th calendar day following the
   date of the publication in an Indonesian newspaper of an announcement of
   the sale in compliance with Indonesian law (or on such other date as REA
   Kaltim and Telen may agree).

   The purchase price will be payable in full in cash in rupiah on
   completion.
    

    6. Representations  and  warranties,  compensation  for  breach  of   the
       agreement and tax indemnity

   REA Kaltim has given representations and warranties to Telen with regard
   to CDM, and has agreed to compensate Telen from and against any losses
   suffered by Telen as a result of any breach of any agreement, promise,
   statement or guarantee by REA Kaltim under the agreement.

   REA Kaltim and PT Kutai Mitra Sejahtera will also, pursuant to a separate
   tax indemnification agreement to be signed at completion ("tax
   indemnity"), agree to indemnify Telen against any outstanding tax
   liabilities of CDM arising (x) in respect of the five years ended 31
   December 2024 or (y) up to the completion date.

   REA Kaltim's liability in respect of any claims under the agreement to
   compensate is subject to an aggregate cap on liability of $22,400,000. REA
   Kaltim's liability in respect of any claims under the tax indemnity is
   subject to an aggregate cap on liability of a further $6,000,000. The
   agreement to compensate is expressed to be binding on the parties for
   three years; the tax indemnity is expressed to be effective and
   enforceable only until 30 September 2030. Neither the sale and purchase
   agreement nor the tax indemnity include other limitation on liability
   provisions.
    

    7. General

   The sale  and purchase  agreement and  the tax  indemnity contain  certain
   standard provisions  which would  be considered  customary in  a sale  and
   purchase agreement /  tax indemnity  governed by English  law (albeit,  as
   noted at paragraph 9 below, the two agreements are governed by  Indonesian
   law).
    

    8. Language

   The sale and purchase agreement and  the tax indemnity have been  prepared
   in Indonesian, with an English translation.  However, in the event of  any
   discrepancy between the  English version and  the Indonesian version,  the
   Indonesian version shall prevail.
    

    9. Governing law and arbitration

   The sale and purchase agreement and the tax indemnity are governed by
   Indonesian law. The parties have agreed to refer any dispute arising in
   relation to the sale and purchase agreement to arbitration in Singapore in
   accordance with the Arbitration Rules of Singapore International
   Arbitration Centre.

    

    

   Appendix 2

   Risk factors

   The board believes the risks set out below to be the known material risk
   factors relating to the Transaction. The information given is as of the
   date of this announcement and, except as required by the Financial Conduct
   Authority, the London Stock Exchange, the UK Listing Rules, or any other
   applicable law, will not be updated. Shareholders should consider
   carefully the risks and uncertainties described below, together with all
   other information contained in this announcement.

   The factors and risks described below relate only to the Transaction; they
   do not relate to the group's business generally.

   There may be other risks of which the board is not aware or which it
   believes to be immaterial which may, in the future, be connected to the
   Transaction and have a material and adverse effect on the business,
   financial condition, results of operations or future prospects of the
   continuing group.
    

    1. Risks relating to the Transaction not completing

   Although the directors are confident that the conditions to the sale and
   purchase agreement will be satisfied, there is always the risk that they
   are not or that, due to unanticipated circumstances, the Transaction
   nevertheless does not proceed to completion. If the Transaction does not
   proceed to completion, the group will not receive the consideration
   payable by Telen. As a result, it may take longer or be more difficult for
   the group to achieve the reduction in its net indebtedness and
   strengthening of its balance sheet than can be expected as a result of the
   Transaction. Moreover, if the group does not receive the consideration
   payable by Telen, it may adversely affect the group's ability to meet debt
   repayments falling due, which may have a detrimental impact on the group's
   prospects.

   If the Transaction does not proceed to completion, there can be no
   guarantee that the company will be able to secure the sale of CDM to
   another purchaser, or, if secured, that the terms of an alternative
   transaction would be as favourable as the terms of the Transaction. The
   company and management have already committed significant time to the
   Transaction and the identification and negotiation of any alternative
   transaction would require the duplication of much of the work involved.
   This additional cost and management time, with no guarantee of a
   successful resulting transaction, could have a detrimental impact on the
   prospects of both CDM and the wider group.

   Although every effort will be made to ensure that this does not happen,
   were the statutory severance benefits due to all employees of CDM in
   respect of the deemed termination of their employment on completion of the
   Transaction (estimated at $855,000) to be paid and completion not to
   occur, it may be difficult to recover the payments concerned resulting in
   a loss to the group of the amount paid.

   Were CDM to be retained by the group, the group would need to continue to
   manage and invest in the business which, while likely beneficial to the
   future prospects of CDM, would reduce the capital and management time
   available for the group's other assets. Additionally, the failure of the
   Transaction to complete could have a deleterious impact on the perceived
   value of CDM and on the wider group's overall financial condition.
    

    2. Risks relating to the Transaction completing

   If the Transaction does, as is expected, complete, the continuing group's
   agricultural operations will be more concentrated geographically within
   one area in East Kalimantan. Whilst this has certain operational and
   managerial benefits, it would also increase the relative impact of a
   crystallisation of any of the group's normal operating risks, such as
   adverse climatic factors, pests and diseases, disruption to river
   transportation facilities and a breakdown in relations between the
   continuing group and local communities, all of which may have a consequent
   negative effect on the financial condition or results of the continuing
   group.

   The board believes that the Transaction will benefit the continuing group
   by allowing it to focus its financial resources and management on
   plantings concentrated within a smaller geographical area and that this
   will permit economies of operation and consequent cost saving. However,
   there can be no guarantee that these perceived benefits will be achieved
   on a timely basis or at all. Any failure to realise the perceived benefits
   could have an adverse impact on the financial condition and results of the
   continuing group.

   The sale and purchase agreement contains warranties and indemnities given
   by REA Kaltim in relation to CDM. Although REA Kaltim has endeavoured to
   ensure that fair disclosure has been made against the warranties and the
   sale and purchase agreement contains limitations relating to the liability
   of REA Kaltim in relation to any breach of warranty, there can be no
   certainty that circumstances will not come to light, or events will not
   arise, which may give rise to an unexpected successful warranty claim
   against REA Kaltim. Any liability to make a payment arising from a
   successful claim by Telen for breach of warranty would reduce the
   consideration and could have an adverse effect on the cash flow and
   financial condition of REA Kaltim and thus of the continuing group.

     

    

   Appendix 3

   Financial information re CDM

   This Appendix sets out summary financial information for CDM and has been
   extracted (without material adjustment) from the consolidation schedules
   that underlie the audited consolidated financial statements of the company
   as at and for the years ended 31 December 2022, 31 December 2023 and 31
   December 2024.

   The financial information has been prepared in accordance with the IFRS
   accounting policies adopted in the 2024 annual financial statements. The
   information has not been audited and does not constitute statutory
   accounts within the meaning of section 434(3) of the Companies Act 2006.

   The consolidated financial statements of the company as at and for the
   three years ended 31 December 2024 were audited by MHA, a member firm
   registered with the Institute of Chartered Accountants of England and
   Wales and have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies in England and
   Wales. The auditor's reports on those statements were unqualified and did
   not contain any statements under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies
   Act 2006.

     

   Income statement for each of the years ended 31 December 2022, 31 December
   2023 and 31 December 2024

    

                                              Full Year  Full Year  Full Year
                                                   2022       2023       2024
                                                  $’000      $’000      $'000
                                                                             
   Revenue                                        5,070      6,832      9,082
   Net (loss) / gain arising from changes in         47          3      (105)
   fair value of biological assets
   Cost of sales                                (6,664)    (7,736)    (7,967)
   Gross profit                                 (1,547)      (901)      1,010
   Distribution costs                               (2)       (28)       (21)
   Administrative expenses                      (1,067)    (1,275)    (3,348)
   Operating profit                             (2,616)    (2,204)    (2,359)
   Investment revenues                                6         13         13
   Foreign exchange (loss) / gain                 (241)         59        558
   Finance costs                                (2,356)    (4,820)    (3,707)
   Loss before tax                              (5,208)    (6,951)    (5,495)
   Tax                                            (364)      1,364      4,599
   Loss for the year                            (5,572)    (5,587)      (897)
                                                                             
   Attributable to:                                                          
   Equity shareholders                          (5,572)    (5,587)      (897)

    

   To aid comparison between periods, the 2023 and 2024 figures exclude,
   respectively, an impairment charge of $23.6 million and a partial release
   of that charge of $4.0 million.

    

    

   Balance Sheets as at 31 December 2023 and 2024

    

                                  December  December
    
                                      2023      2024
                                     $’000     $’000
   Non-current assets                               
   Property, plant and equipment    17,647    17,253
   Land                              4,467     4,467
   Financial assets                  1,476     4,963
   Deferred tax assets               1,583     5,510
   Total non-current assets         25,173    32,194
   Current assets                                   
   Inventories                       1,477     1,143
   Biological assets                   242       120
   Loan to REA Kaltim               40,723         –
   Trade and other receivables       1,147       769
   Current tax asset                   188        93
   Cash and cash equivalents            49       434
   Total current assets             43,826     2,559
   Total assets                     68,999    34,752
   Current liabilities                              
   Trade and other payables          (809)     (798)
   Bank loans                            –     (295)
   Other loans and payables          (172)         –
   Total current liabilities         (981)   (1,093)
   Non-current liabilities                          
   Bank loans                            –  (15,173)
   Loan from DSN                  (10,641)         –
   Loan from REA Services         (60,297)         –
   Loan from REA Kaltim                  –   (7,665)
   Unamortised loan expenses           142       123
   Other loans and payables          (357)     (385)
   Total non-current liabilities  (71,153)  (23,099)
   Total liabilities              (72,134)  (24,192)
   Net assets                      (3,135)    10,560
                                                    
   Equity                                           
   Share capital                    42,936    53,528
   Retained earnings              (46,071)  (42,968)
   Total equity                    (3,135)    10,560

    

   The 31 December 2023 balances of CDM were all included in assets held for
   sale and liabilities relating to assets held for sale within the group
   balance sheet. The assets above are stated after allocation of the group
   impairment.

    

    

   Appendix 4

   Additional information

    1. Presentation of information

   This announcement includes statements that are, or may be deemed to be,
   forward-looking statements, beliefs or opinions, including statements with
   respect to the company's business, financial condition and results of
   operations. These forward-looking statements can be identified by the use
   of forward-looking terminology, including the terms "believes",
   "estimates", "plans", "anticipates", "targets", "aims", "continues",
   "expects", "intends", "hopes", "may", "will", "would", "could" or "should"
   or, in each case, their negative or other various or comparable
   terminology. These statements are made by the company's directors in good
   faith based on the information available to them at the date of this
   announcement and reflect the company's directors' beliefs and
   expectations. By their nature these statements involve risk and
   uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that
   may or may not occur in the future. A number of factors could cause actual
   results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or
   implied by the forward-looking statements. No representation or warranty
   is made that any of these statements or forecasts will come to pass or
   that any forecast results will be achieved. Forward-looking statements
   speak only as at the date of this announcement and the company and its
   advisers expressly disclaim any obligations or undertaking to release any
   update of, or revisions to, any forward-looking statements in this
   announcement. As a result, readers of this announcement are cautioned not
   to place any undue reliance on such forward-looking statements.

   Nothing in this announcement is intended as a profit forecast or estimate
   for any period and no statement in this announcement should be interpreted
   to mean that earnings or earnings per share or dividend per share for the
   company for the current or future financial years would necessarily match
   or exceed the historical published earnings or earnings per share or
   dividend per share for the company.

   References in this announcement to dollar amounts that have been converted
   have been converted as follows:

   (1) rupiahs to dollars: at the rate extrapolated from the Foreign Exchange
   Reference Rate – Jakarta Spot Dollar Middle Rate published by Bank
   Indonesia as being the rate for the relevant date; and

   (2) sterling to dollars: at the rate extrapolated from the Daily Spot Rate
   published by the Bank of England as being the rate for dollars against
   sterling for the relevant date.

   Unless the context otherwise requires, the relevant date for the above
   purposes for dollar equivalent amounts shown in respect of rupiah and
   sterling balances is 17 April 2025 (being the latest practicable date
   prior to the publication of this announcement).
    

    2. Material contracts

                           The continuing group

   The following contracts, not being contracts entered into in the ordinary
   course of business, (x) have been entered into by a member of the
   continuing group during the two years preceding the date of this
   announcement or (y) have been entered into by a member of the continuing
   group at any time and may contain a provision under which any member of
   the continuing group has an obligation or entitlement and which, in either
   case, is or may be material to the continuing group as at the date of this
   announcement and contain provisions of which holders of securities of the
   company may reasonably require to have knowledge for the purposes of
   making a properly informed assessment of the Transaction and its impact on
   the continuing group:

    a. a notarial deed dated 16 August 2024 pursuant to which REA Kaltim
       subscribed $10 million of additional capital in CDM;
    b. a corporate guarantee dated 30 August 2024 pursuant to which REA
       Kaltim guaranteed the obligations of CDM pursuant to the facility
       agreement referred to at paragraph 2.2(b) below;
    c. a cash flow deficit guarantee also dated 30 August 2024 pursuant to
       which REA Kaltim guaranteed the debt service obligations of CDM
       falling due pursuant to the facility agreement referred to at
       paragraph 2.2(b) below;
    d. a corporate guarantee dated 2 October 2024 pursuant to which the
       company guaranteed the obligations of CDM pursuant to the facility
       agreement referred to at paragraph 2.2(b) below;
    e. a loan agreement dated 1 December 2024 and made between (i) REA Kaltim
       (as lender) and (ii) CDM (as borrower), pursuant to which REA Kaltim
       has provided a loan to CDM in the amount of $7.7 million; the loan is
       unsecured and bears interest at 3 per cent per annum; and
    f. the sale and purchase agreement as summarised in Appendix 1 (Terms of
       the sale and purchase agreement).

                      CDM

   The following contracts, not being contracts entered into in the ordinary
   course of business, (x) have been entered into by CDM during the two years
   preceding the date of this announcement or (y) have been entered into by
   CDM at any time and may contain a provision under which CDM has an
   obligation or entitlement and which, in either case, is or may be material
   to CDM as at the date of this announcement and contain provisions of which
   holders of securities of the company may reasonably require to have
   knowledge for the purposes of making a properly informed assessment of the
   Transaction and its impact on the continuing group:

    a. the agreement summarised in paragraph 2.1(a) above;
    b. a facility agreement dated 29 August 2024 and made between (i) Bank
       Mandiri (as lender) and (ii) CDM (as borrower), pursuant to which Bank
       Mandiri provided to CDM an investment credit facility in the amount of
       Rp 250 billion, of which Rp 248.75 billion ($14.77 million) is
       currently outstanding, repayable in instalments from March 2025 to
       June 2034 (or earlier in the event of default); the facility bears
       interest at 8.5 per cent per annum payable monthly; in addition, an
       annual maintenance fee of 0.15 per cent is payable; CDM has agreed
       certain financial covenants under the agreement relating to debt
       service coverage, debt equity ratio, EBITDA margin (from 2027), the
       maintenance of positive net income (from 2027) and positive net
       equity; such covenants are tested annually upon delivery to Bank
       Mandiri of the audited financial statements in respect of each year by
       reference to CDM's results for, and closing financial position as at
       the end of, that year; CDM's obligations under the agreement are
       secured by charges over substantially the whole of its assets and
       undertaking; and
    c. the agreement summarised in paragraph 2.1(e) above.

    

    3. Litigation

                           The continuing group

   There are no governmental, legal or arbitration proceedings (including any
   such proceedings which are pending or threatened of which the company is
   aware) which may have, or have had during the twelve months preceding the
   date of this announcement, a significant effect on the company and/or the
   continuing group's financial position or profitability.

                      CDM

   There are no governmental, legal or arbitration proceedings (including any
   such proceedings which are pending or threatened of which the company is
   aware) which may have, or have had during the twelve months preceding the
   date of this announcement, a significant effect on CDM and/or CDM's
   financial position or profitability.
    

    4. Significant change

                           The continuing group

   There has been  no significant  change in  the financial  position of  the
   continuing group  since  31 December  2024,  being  the end  of  the  last
   financial period for which financial information has been published.

                      CDM

   There has been no significant change in the financial position of CDM
   since 31 December 2024, being the end of the last financial period for
   which financial information has been published.
    

    5. Related party transactions

   Save as regards (i) transactions in respect of which details have been
   previously published and (ii) the remuneration of management personnel
   details of which have been previously published up to 31 December 2024 and
   the nature of which has not changed since that date, the company has not,
   during the period from 1 January 2023 and up to the date of this
   announcement, entered into any related party transaction. For this
   purpose, "related party transaction" has the meaning set out in the
   Applicable Accounting Standards, being (for financial years beginning on
   or after 1 January 2021) the UK adopted international accounting
   standards.
    

    6. Other

   No persons are proposed to be appointed as directors of the company in
   connection with the Transaction.

   There are no key individuals important to the business of CDM.

    

    

   Appendix 5

   Definitions

   Unless the  context otherwise  requires, the  following definitions  apply
   throughout this announcement:

   "2024 CDM audited financial the audited financial statements of CDM as  at
   statements"                 and  for  the  financial  year  ended  on,  31
                               December 2024, including the notes thereto
                               as amended, modified and/or supplemented  from
   "as amended"                time  to  time   up  to  the   date  of   this
                               announcement
   "Bank Mandiri"              PT Bank  Mandiri Tbk,  the group's  Indonesian
                               lending bank
   "board"                     the board of directors of the company
                               PT  Cipta  Davia   Mandiri,  a  wholly   owned
                               subsidiary of  REA  Kaltim (and  thus  also  a
   "CDM"                       subsidiary of the company) incorporated in the
                               Republic  of  Indonesia  and  engaged  in  the
                               cultivation of oil palms
   "company"                   R.E.A. Holdings plc
   "continuing group"          the company  and its  subsidiaries other  than
                               CDM
   "directors"                 the directors  of the  company and  "director"
                               means any one of them
                               PT Dharma Satya  Nusantara Tbk, an  Indonesian
   "DSN"                       company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
                               and engaged  in  the businesses  of  oil  palm
                               plantations, wood products and timber estates
   "DSN group"                 DSN and its subsidiaries
   "FFB"                       oil palm fresh fruit bunches
   "Financial          Conduct the Financial Conduct Authority  of the UK  in
   Authority"                  its capacity  as the  competent authority  for
                               the purposes of Part VI of FSMA
   "FSMA"                      the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 of
                               England and Wales, as amended
   "group"                     the company and its subsidiaries
                               the   UK   adopted   International   Financial
                               Reporting Standards as  applied in  accordance
   "IFRS"                      with the provisions of the Companies Act  2006
                               as applicable  to  companies  reporting  under
                               those standards
   "MHA"                       MHA Audit Services  LLP (and its  predecessor,
                               MacIntyre Hudson LLP) the company's auditor
                               amounts  receivable  by  CDM  from  oil   palm
   "plasma receivables"        developments owned, or to  be owned, by  local
                               village cooperatives  but  managed by  CDM  on
                               behalf of such cooperatives
                               PT  REA  Kaltim  Plantations,  the   principal
                               operating   subsidiary    of   the    company,
                               incorporated in the Republic of Indonesia  and
   "REA Kaltim"                engaged in the  cultivation of  oil palms  and
                               the processing of oil palm fruit, being, as at
                               the date  of  this announcement,  the  holding
                               company of all of the agricultural  operations
                               of the group
                               R.E.A.  Services  Limited,   a  wholly   owned
   "REA Services"              subsidiary  of  the  company  incorporated  in
                               England and Wales
                               the sale and purchase agreement dated 22 April
   "sale     and      purchase 2025 made  between  (i) REA  Kaltim  and  (ii)
   agreement"                  Telen, a  summary  of  which  is  included  in
                               Appendix 1  (Terms of  the sale  and  purchase
                               agreement)
                               PT  Teladan  Prima  Agro  Tbk,  an  Indonesian
   "Telen"                     company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
                               and  engaged  in  the  business  of  oil  palm
                               cultivation
                               the proposed  sale by  REA  Kaltim of  CDM  to
   "Transaction"               Telen of the  whole of  the issued  and to  be
                               issued share capital of CDM, details of  which
                               are set out in this announcement
                               the United Kingdom Listing  Rules made by  the
                               Financial Conduct Authority  under Part VI  of
   "UK Listing Rules"          FSMA, as  set  out in  the  Financial  Conduct
                               Authority's Handbook of Rules and Guidance  as
                               amended

    

   References in this  announcement to "dollars"  and "$" are  to the  lawful
   currency of the United States, references  to "sterling", "£" and "p"  are
   to the lawful currency  of the United Kingdom  and references to  "rupiah"
   and "Rp" are to the lawful currency of the Republic of Indonesia.

   ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

   Dissemination of a Regulatory Announcement that contains inside
   information in accordance with the Market Abuse Regulation (MAR),
   transmitted by EQS Group.
   The issuer is solely responsible for the content of this announcement.

   ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

   ISIN:          GB0002349065
   Category Code: DIS
   TIDM:          RE.
   LEI Code:      213800YXL94R94RYG150
   Sequence No.:  383917
   EQS News ID:   2121416


    
   End of Announcement EQS News Service

   ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════


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