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R.E.A. Holdings plc (RE.)
R.E.A. Holdings plc: Trading update
07-Feb-2020 / 07:00 GMT/BST
Dissemination of a Regulatory Announcement that contains inside
information according to REGULATION (EU) No 596/2014 (MAR), transmitted by
EQS Group.
The issuer is solely responsible for the content of this announcement.
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R.E.A. Holdings plc ("REA" or the "company")
Trading update
Agricultural operations
Key agricultural statistics for the year to 31 December 2019 (with
comparative figures for 2018) were as follows:
2019 2018
FFB crops (tonnes)*:
Group harvested 800,666 800,050
Third party harvested 198,737 191,228
Total 999,403 991,278
Production (tonnes)*:
Total FFB processed 979,411 969,356
CPO 224,856 217,721
Palm kernels 46,326 45,425
CPKO 15,305 16,095
Extraction rates (percentage):
CPO 23.0 22.5
Palm kernel 4.7 4.7
CPKO** 40.7 40.2
Rainfall (mm):
Average across the estates 3,057 2,934
* 2018 crops and production include PBJ (FFB crop 5,782 tonnes), which was
disposed of on 31 August 2018.
** Based on kernels processed.
An industry wide decline in FFB production as palms entered a resting
phase following very high levels of cropping in 2018 meant that crops in
2019 fell short of the targeted 900,000 tonnes, albeit still at a record
level for the group.
Upgrading and repair works in the mills helped to boost extraction rates
which should improve further as the continuing works are completed during
the course of 2020. Delays with contractors and in supplies of materials
postponed completion of the full planned expansion of Satria oil mill
until the current year, but current mill capacity remains sufficient to
process all of the group's FFB production as well as current levels of
fruit purchases from third parties. The full planned expansion is
expected to be completed well in advance of the group's peak crop
requirements.
Agreement has recently been reached with a coal company operating in an
area adjacent to the group's Satria estate on the construction of a road
through the group's estates (and then, via a major new bridge over the
Belayan River, further to the Mahakam River). This will result in the
loss of approximately 100 hectares of oil palms but will provide the group
with a valuable alternative route for evacuating its produce at times when
river levels restrict barge access to the estates. It is expected that
the stone for construction of the new road will be sourced at least in
part from the group's andesite stone concession interest. Following
construction of the new road, the neighbouring coal company will, subject
to payment of compensation, have the right to explore and potentially mine
for coal in certain areas of the Satria estate that are subject to
overlapping mining rights. This right is not expected to materially
affect the group.
Agreement has also been reached on completion of the transfer of 750
hectares of 2013 oil palm plantings at KMS to a plasma cooperative. This
area has always been earmarked for cooperative ownership, but constitution
of the cooperative to take over ownership was held up by a now resolved
dispute between two neighbouring villages as to which would be entitled to
the plasma area.
CPO and CPKO prices
Opening 2019 at $517 per tonne, CIF Rotterdam, CPO prices drifted to a low
of $481 per tonne in July, before recovering steadily over the final four
months of the year to $860 per tonne at the end of December. The recovery
has consolidated in the first weeks of 2020 with the CPO price currently
at $795 per tonne.
With a slowdown in production, CPKO prices tracked the movement in CPO
prices, opening at $770 per tonne, CIF Rotterdam, declining to $529 in
June and ending the year at $1,080 per tonne. CPKO has re-established its
premium over CPO to approximately 25 per cent, although the premium
remains significantly lower than the historic average of around 40 per
cent.
The long awaited rally in CPO prices, which followed a prolonged period of
price weakness, reflected continuing growth in demand for vegetable oils
with a fall off in the rate of growth in supply. CPO stock levels are
expected to fall to a four year low in 2019/20 and this is likely at least
to support current price levels. The impact of reduced fertiliser
applications by some producers in response to the CPO price weakness has
yet to be felt. Also, many oil palm producers are reporting rainfall
deficits in the second half of 2019 which may impact 2020 production.
The benefit of the higher CPO and CPKO prices currently prevailing will be
partially offset by the re-imposition since the beginning of 2020 of an
Indonesian export levy of $50 per tonne. In addition, when the Indonesian
reference price for CPO export sales exceeds $750 per tonne, export tax is
payable on a sliding scale at rates increasing from an initial $3 per
tonne, at reference prices of between $751 and $800 per tonne, to $200 per
tonne at reference prices above $1,250 per tonne. No export tax was
payable in respect of January 2020 deliveries but export tax of $18 per
tonne will be levied on February deliveries (based on the current
Indonesian reference price which reflects CPO prices prevailing during
January 2020). Whilst the group's production is sold predominantly in
Indonesia, arbitrage between local and export markets results in local
prices being reduced as compared with export prices by an amount broadly
equivalent to the combined export levy and tax.
2019 Results
The group's sales are for the most part priced approximately four weeks
ahead of delivery. This limited the revenue benefit in 2019 from the
increased CPO and CPKO prices at the end of the year. CPO sales reported
for 2019 as a whole are expected to show an average net selling price, FOB
Port of Samarinda, net of export levy and duty of $454 per tonne against
$430 for the first six months of 2019 (2018: $549).
Results for the second half of 2019 will benefit from the weighting of
crops to the second half of the year with group FFB harvested of 465,000
tonnes against 335,000 tonnes in the first half. Although the previously
announced measures to reduce costs had some impact in the second half of
2019, the savings achieved were limited by one off implementation costs.
Accordingly, with a larger crop harvested, estate operating costs reported
for the second six months of 2019 are expected to be slightly above those
of the first half.
The strengthening of the Indonesian rupiah that occurred over 2019 is
projected to result in net group foreign exchange losses for the year of
$8.5 million against $5 million booked in the six months to 30 June 2019.
Following a review of the group's land reserves, the group has decided not
to renew a land allocation of 1,964 hectares held by KMS. Retention of
untitled land areas is becoming increasingly costly and the directors
believe that the group should concentrate its resources on those areas
that it is most likely to be able to plant in the foreseeable future. The
KMS land in question is zoned as available for agricultural development
but such availability is dependent upon it being declassified as forest.
The directors feel that pursing such declassification would be
inconsistent with the group's sustainability policies. Relinquishment of
the 1,964 hectare allocation will result in a write off estimated at $5
million.
Coal and stone operations
The contractor appointed to mine the Kota Bangun coal concession held by
IPA, the company owned by the group's local partners in the coal and stone
operations, has recently completed some further drilling to confirm the
existing data and is currently developing a mine plan. As noted
previously, the contractor will fund all expenditure required on
infrastructure, land compensation and mobilisation in exchange for a
participation in the profits of the mine.
Following the recent agreement with a neighbouring coal company referred
to under "Agricultural operations" above, the group is discussing with
that company arrangements for the opening and quarrying of the group's
andesite stone concession interest on a basis similar to that agreed for
the Kota Bangun coal concession. It is intended that stone offtake for
the new road planned to be built by the coal company will underpin these
arrangements.
As previously reported, certain arbitration claims have been made against
IPA by two claimants (connected with each other) with whom IPA previously
had conditional agreements relating to the development and operation of
the IPA coal concession. The arbitration is scheduled to be heard in late
June. The arbitrators have joined the company as a party to the
arbitration on a prima facie basis and without prejudice to any final
determination of jurisdiction. The company, which was never a party to
any of the agreements between IPA and the claimants, has declined to
accept jurisdiction or participate in the arbitration. Further related
claims have subsequently been made or threatened in respect of, inter
alia, alleged tortious conduct by the company, its subsidiary, R.E.A.
Services Limited, and its managing director. None of the claims is
considered to have any merit.
Financing
Following rollover of the group's working capital facility in November
2019, the group has resumed discussions with its Indonesian bankers
regarding the provision of an additional loan to refinance recent capital
expenditure on the group's mills. Discussions are also continuing
regarding conversion of a proportion of the group's existing bank loans
from Indonesian rupiahs to dollars to reduce interest costs and foreign
exchange exposure.
Arrangements with the group's customers for the provision of funding in
exchange for forward commitments of CPO and CPKO, on the basis that
pricing is fixed at the time of delivery by reference to prevailing
prices, have been extended as buyers seek to secure supplies of oil.
Outlook
Notwithstanding financial constraints, the group maintained its fertiliser
applications at what it believes to have been optimal levels throughout
2019. Moreover, the group, by comparison with other oil palm growers,
enjoyed an acceptable annual average rainfall of 3,000 millimetres across
its estates. There were, however, some limited drier periods in the
second half of 2019 and rainfall was unusually localised with not all
areas receiving the same levels of rainfall. The effect of this on 2020
crops is difficult to predict but crop levels and yields are expected at
least to be maintained at current levels, with extraction rates gradually
improving as the mill works are completed.
With the combined benefit of a range of cost saving initiatives
implemented in 2019 and further cost saving steps being taken in 2020, as
well as the recent strengthening of the CPO price, the directors expect
that the group can look forward to higher revenues and tightly controlled
costs in 2020. Because crops and cash flow are normally weighted to the
second half of the year, the benefits of these improvements are unlikely
to be fully apparent in the results for the first half of 2020.
The group is now working on arrangements regarding refinancing of the
£30.9 million nominal of 8.75 per cent sterling notes 2020 that fall due
for repayment in August 2020.
Provided that substantially all the sterling notes are successfully
refinanced, crops continue to achieve budgeted levels and the CPO price is
at least maintained around current levels, the directors intend to resume
payment of cash dividends on the group's preference shares in 2020. The
directors also plan progressively to catch up the arrears of dividend on
the preference shares, commencing in 2020 with a payment of 1 per cent per
share at the end of March 2020.
Publication of results
In line with the timetable adopted in previous years, it is expected that
the final results for 2019 will be announced, and the annual report in
respect of 2019 published, in the second half of April 2020.
Enquiries:
R.E.A Holdings plc
Tel: 020 7436 7877
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ISIN: GB0002349065
Category Code: TST
TIDM: RE.
LEI Code: 213800YXL94R94RYG150
Sequence No.: 45256
EQS News ID: 970067
End of Announcement EQS News Service
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