(Adds state-run banks, paragraph 10)
By Seunggyu Lim
SEOUL, July 10 (Reuters) - South Korea's financial
services regulator has asked major commercial banks to prepare
around $4 billion in financing to support a credit cooperative
hit by customer withdrawals, two banking sources familiar with
the matter said on Monday.
An official at the Financial Services Commission said it
could not confirm the amount or other details, but it had asked
the banks for cooperation in preparing liquidity through
repurchase-agreement facilities to aid MG Community Credit
Cooperatives (MGCCC).
"(Authorities) are closely monitoring the liquidity of
MGCCC," the official said, declining to be named due to the
sensitivity of the matter. The commission had no further
comment.
Depositors were lining up last week to withdraw funds from a
branch of the cooperative after local media reported a rise in
non-performing loans tied to real estate projects. The branch,
in the city of Namyangju east of Seoul, is due to be closed
soon.
South Korea's top financial authorities pledged on Sunday to
ensure liquidity at the credit cooperative, which has nearly
1,300 branches, saying in a statement that MGCCC's capital ratio
and liquidity far exceeded regulatory ratios and it had
sufficient cash-equivalent assets.
Sharply rising interest rates and a cooling property market
have raised concerns about the potential impact on Asia's
fourth-largest economy.
South Korea's five major commercial banks have signed or are
in the process of signing repurchase agreements with the credit
union, said the sources, who declined to be identified because
of the sensitivity of the issue. Repurchase facilities allow for
raising cash in exchange for collateral, such as bonds.
Woori Bank, Hana Bank, Shinhan Bank, KB Kookmin Bank and
NongHyup Bank had been asked to make financing available to
MGCCC, although the actual amount extended to the credit union
would depend on deposit withdrawals, the sources said.
The sources added that each of the banks was asked to
prepare 1 trillion won of financing, or 5 trillion won in total
($3.84 billion), as potential support.
State-run Korea Development Bank and Industrial Bank of
Korea 024110.KS are also setting up repurchase agreements with
the credit union, Yonhap news agency reported on Monday, citing
unnamed financial industry sources.
MGCCC and the banks did not immediately respond to requests
for comment.
MGCCC said in a statement last week that its debt
delinquency rate was manageable and it would work with the
Interior Ministry to improve its financial soundness.
Sunday's statement, from officials at the Bank of Korea and
the Ministry of Finance as well as the Financial Services
Commission, added that withdrawals at MGCCC had slowed and new
deposits had been coming in since last Thursday.
An investor note from Citi last week played down the risks
from the incident but warned of negative effects on economic
growth from the indebted real estate sector.
"We don't see systematic risks from the event," said Kim
Jin-wook, an economist for Citi in Seoul, adding that any
negative effects would likely be far less than those of a missed
bond payment by a theme park developer late last year.
South Korean financial authorities coordinated with
financial groups to set up a liquidity programme last November
when a missed bond payment by theme park developer
Gangwon-Jungdo Development sparked worries about a credit
crunch.
($1 = 1,302.7800 won)
(Reporting by Seunggyu Lim; Additional Reporting by Jihoon Lee
and Joyce Lee; editing by Edmund Klamann and Jason Neely)
((jihoon.lee@thomsonreuters.com;))