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REG - South32 Limited - December 2025 Quarterly Report

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RNS Number : 8549P  South32 Limited  22 January 2026

 

 

QUARTERLY REPORT

December 2025

 

South32 Chief Executive Officer, Graham Kerr: "We continued to deliver
consistent operating results, with FY26 production guidance maintained across
our operated assets and first half operating unit costs tracking in line with
guidance.

"Our consistent operating performance, combined with strengthening market
conditions, enabled the Group to maintain a strong financial position while
investing in our high-returning growth options and delivering returns to
shareholders.

"Completing the divestment of Cerro Matoso during the quarter further
simplified our business, consistent with our strategy to focus our portfolio
on high-quality operations and growth options in base metals.

"We also progressed construction of Hermosa's large-scale, long-life, Taylor
zinc-lead-silver project, and completed the exploration decline for the Clark
battery-grade manganese deposit.

"Sierra Gorda delivered strong copper volumes and cash returns, and we are
pursuing further copper growth through our pipeline of development options and
exploration prospects.

"During the quarter, our Ambler Metals joint venture approved a ~US$35M work
program to advance the high-grade Arctic polymetallic deposit and test
exploration targets within this underexplored, regional land package in
Alaska."

 

 ·                       FY26 production guidance remains unchanged for all operated assets. Guidance
                         for non-operated Brazil Aluminium is under review as we await the operator's
                         revised ramp-up profile, following lower than planned quarterly volumes.
 ·                       H1 FY26 Operating unit costs are tracking in line with or below FY26 guidance
                         across the majority of operations.
 ·                       Alumina production increased by 3% in the December 2025 half year, as Brazil
                         Alumina achieved record half year production and Worsley Alumina delivered
                         planned volumes while completing scheduled calciner maintenance.
 ·                       Aluminium production increased by 2% in the December 2025 half year, as
                         Hillside Aluminium continued to test its maximum technical capacity, while
                         Mozal Aluminium ceased pot relining ahead of its transition to care and
                         maintenance from March 2026(1).
 ·                       Sierra Gorda continued to perform ahead of FY26 guidance, delivering copper
                         production to plan and strong first half volumes of molybdenum, gold and
                         silver. Distributions of US$180M (South32 share) were received from Sierra
                         Gorda in the first half.
 ·                       Cannington payable zinc equivalent production(2) increased by 13% in the
                         December 2025 quarter, as the operation exceeded planned processing rates and
                         realised higher silver and zinc grades in accordance with the mine plan.
 ·                       Manganese production increased by 58% in the December 2025 half year, as
                         Australia Manganese returned to normalised production rates, while South
                         Africa Manganese completed planned maintenance.
 ·                       Invested US$338M at Hermosa in the December 2025 half year, progressing
                         construction of the shafts and surface infrastructure for the Taylor
                         zinc-lead-silver project, and completing the decline for the Clark
                         battery-grade manganese deposit.
 ·                       Returned US$152M to shareholders in the December 2025 half year, with US$117M
                         in fully-franked ordinary dividends and US$35M via our on-market share
                         buy-back.
 Production summary
                                                 1Q26            2Q26            1H26            FY26e((a))      % of FY26e((a))
 Worsley Alumina (kt)                            934             959             1,893           3,750           50%
 Brazil Alumina (non-operated) (kt)              354             355             709             1,360           52%
 Brazil Aluminium (non-operated) (kt)            37              37              74              160((b))        46%
 Hillside Aluminium (kt)(3)                      181             181             362             720             50%
 Mozal Aluminium (kt)(3)                         93              90              183             240((c))        76%
 Sierra Gorda (non-operated) (CuEq) (kt)(4)      24.9            22.1            47.0            85.7            55%
 Cannington (ZnEq) (kt)(2)                       48.3            54.5            102.8           200.6           51%
 Australia Manganese (kwmt)                      854             806             1,660           3,200           52%
 South Africa Manganese (kwmt)                   551             506             1,057           2,000           53%
 (a) The denotation (e) refers to an estimate or forecast year.

 (b) FY26e production guidance for Brazil Aluminium is under review.

 (c) FY26e production guidance for Mozal Aluminium reflects the period ending
 March 2026.

 

CORPORATE UPDATE

 ·   We continue to implement our global Safety Improvement Program, including
     investment in safety leadership through our LEAD Safely Every Day program,
     together with further simplification of our systems and improved effectiveness
     of controls.
 ·   A non-binding advisory resolution in relation to our second Climate Change
     Action Plan was passed by shareholders at our Annual General Meeting in
     October 2025, with 90% of the votes cast in favour of the resolution.
 ·   On 16 December 2025, we announced that Mozal Aluminium would be placed on care
     and maintenance on or around 15 March 2026 due to the inability to secure
     sufficient and affordable electricity supply(1).
 ·   On 1 December 2025, we completed the divestment of Cerro Matoso to a
     subsidiary of CoreX Holding B.V.(5).
 ·   Higher commodity prices and timing of sales contributed to a temporary
     increase in working capital in the December 2025 quarter, with a total working
     capital build of ~US$130M expected in H1 FY26. A drawdown of inventory at
     Mozal Aluminium is expected to add to the Group's cash generation in H2
     FY26.
 ·   We received net distributions(6) of US$240M (South32 share) from our equity
     accounted investments (EAI) in H1 FY26 (US$180M from Sierra Gorda and US$60M
     from our manganese business), including US$123M (South32 share) in the
     December 2025 quarter (US$99M from Sierra Gorda and US$24M from our manganese
     business).
 ·   We invested US$160M in Group capital expenditure (excluding EAIs and Hermosa)
     in H1 FY26.
 ·   We made Group tax payments (excluding EAIs) of US$129M in H1 FY26.
 ·   We returned US$117M in fully-franked ordinary dividends in respect of the June
     2025 half year during the December 2025 quarter.
 ·   We also returned US$35M via our on-market share buy-back in H1 FY26,
     purchasing 17M shares at an average price of A$3.08 per share. Our US$2.5B
     capital management program is 96% complete, with US$109M to be returned to
     shareholders ahead of its extension or expiry on 11 September 2026(7).
 ·   Additional lease liabilities with a value of ~US$63M were added to the Group's
     balance sheet in H1 FY26.
 ·   Our H1 FY26 Group Underlying effective tax rate (ETR) (including EAIs) is
     expected to be ~34%, reflecting the corporate tax rates(8) and royalty related
     taxes(9) of the jurisdictions in which we operate and our geographical
     earnings mix.

DEVELOPMENT AND EXPLORATION UPDATE

Hermosa project

 ·   We invested US$338M(10) of growth capital expenditure at Hermosa in H1 FY26,
     as we progressed construction of the   Taylor zinc-lead-silver project, and
     completed the exploration decline for the Clark battery-grade manganese
     deposit. In addition, lease payments for self generated power assets were
     US$24M in H1 FY26.
 ·   At Taylor, we continued sinking the ventilation and main shafts. Lateral
     development and shaft station construction at the first underground mining
     level from the ventilation shaft commenced during the December 2025 quarter.
     This work is on track for completion in the March 2026 quarter, after which
     ventilation shaft sinking will resume.
 ·   Surface infrastructure construction also progressed, with major components of
     the primary mill and flotation circuit delivered to site during the December
     2025 quarter.
 ·   We invested US$14M in capitalised exploration in H1 FY26 as we continued
     exploration drilling at the Peake copper deposit. Concept studies are
     progressing on the potential to develop Peake, leveraging the infrastructure
     established for Taylor.

Ambler Metals project

 ·   In October 2025, the Alaska Industrial Development and Export Authority
     (AIDEA) executed the right-of-way permits for the Ambler Access Road(11). This
     followed the decision by the President of the United States to direct his
     administration to reissue authorisations necessary for the establishment of
     the Ambler Access Road(12).
 ·   The Ambler Metals joint venture (50% South32 share) has approved a ~US$35M
     (100% basis) budget for CY26 work programs, focused on exploration and
     development activities for the high-grade Arctic polymetallic deposit(13).
 ·   Our sale of ~8.2M shares in Trilogy Metals Inc., our 50% joint venture partner
     in Ambler Metals, to the United States Government for ~US$17.8M(14) is
     expected to complete in H2 FY26.

Exploration

 ·   We invested US$15M in our greenfield exploration opportunities in H1 FY26 as
     we progressed multiple exploration programs targeting base metals in highly
     prospective regions.
 ·   We invested US$30M (US$20M capitalised) in exploration programs at our
     existing operations and development options in H1 FY26, including US$14M at
     our Hermosa project (noted above, all capitalised), US$7M for our Sierra Gorda
     EAI (US$4M capitalised) and US$3M for our manganese EAI (nil capitalised).

MARKETING UPDATE

The average realised prices achieved for our commodities are summarised below.
Provisionally priced sales were revalued at 31 December 2025 with the final
price of these to be determined in the June 2026 half year.

 Realised prices(15)
                                       1H25   2H25   1H26   1H26                                                  1H26

                                                            vs                                                    vs

                                                            1H25                                                  2H25
 Worsley Alumina
 Alumina (US$/t)                       512    524    400                            (22%)                                                 (24%)
 Brazil Alumina (non-operated)((a))
 Alumina (US$/t)                       590    518    371                            (37%)                                                 (28%)
 Brazil Aluminium (non-operated)((a))
 Aluminium (US$/t)                     2,508  2,623  2,757              10%                                                5%
 Hillside Aluminium
 Aluminium (US$/t)                     2,687  2,748  2,868           7%                                                    4%
 Mozal Aluminium
 Aluminium (US$/t)                     2,805  2,774  2,920           4%                                                    5%
 Sierra Gorda (non-operated)(16,(a))
 Payable copper (US$/lb)               3.83   4.56   5.55               45%                                                   22%
 Payable molybdenum (US$/lb)           21.68  20.44  23.31           8%                                                       14%
 Payable gold (US$/oz)                 2,593  3,252  4,107              58%                                                   26%
 Payable silver (US$/oz)               31.5   31.9   55.2               75%                                                   73%
 Cannington(16)
 Payable silver (US$/oz)               29.4   34.2   58.4               99%                                                   71%
 Payable lead (US$/t)                  1,823  1,956  1,897           4%                                                                   (3%)
 Payable zinc (US$/t)                  2,739  2,555  2,840           4%                                                       11%
 Cerro Matoso(17)
 Payable nickel (US$/lb)               6.12   5.87   5.72                           (7%)                                                  (3%)
 Australia Manganese(18)
 Manganese ore (US$/dmtu, FOB)         -      3.68   3.81   N/A                                                            4%
 South Africa Manganese(18)
 Manganese ore (US$/dmtu, FOB)         3.85   3.57   3.36                           (13%)                                                 (6%)

a.         While Brazil Alumina and Brazil Aluminium are non-operated,
South32 owns the marketing rights for our share of production. While Sierra
Gorda is also non-operated, the Joint Venture is responsible for marketing our
share of production.

 

OPERATING UNIT COST UPDATE

H1 FY26 Operating unit costs are expected to be in line with or below current
FY26 guidance across the majority of operations, driven by strong operating
performance and a continued focus on cost management.

The below commentary reflects our current expectations for H1 FY26 Operating
unit costs. We will report H1 FY26 Operating unit costs and provide updated
FY26 guidance with our December 2025 half year financial results.

 Operating unit cost((a))
                                  Current Guidance FY26e((b)(c))                                                                     H1 FY26 Operating unit cost commentary

 Worsley Alumina
 (US$/t)                          310                                                                                                H1 FY26: expected to be  3% above current FY26 guidance.
 Brazil Alumina (non-operated)
 (US$/t)                          Not provided                                                                                       H1 FY26: expected to be 4% below H2 FY25 Operating unit costs (US$332/t) due
                                                                                                                                     to higher volumes, partially offset by a stronger Brazilian real.
 Brazil Aluminium (non-operated)
 (US$/t)                          Not provided                                                                                       H1 FY26: expected to be 7% below H2 FY25 Operating unit costs (US$3,130/t) due
                                                                                                                                     to lower alumina prices.
 Hillside Aluminium               Not provided
 (US$/t)                                            The cost profiles of Hillside Aluminium and Mozal Aluminium are heavily
                                                    influenced by the South African rand, and the price of raw materials and
                                                    energy.

                                                    Hillside Aluminium H1 FY26: expected to be 14% below H2 FY25 Operating unit
                                                    costs (US$2,663/t) due to lower alumina prices, partially offset by a stronger
                                                    South African rand.

                                                    Mozal Aluminium H1 FY26: expected to be 5% above H2 FY25 Operating unit costs
                                                    (US$2,441/t) due to a stronger South African rand and higher priced alumina
                                                    from Worsley Alumina under a legacy supply contract.
 Mozal Aluminium
 (US$/t)
 Sierra Gorda (non-operated)
 (US$/t)((d))                     17.0                                                                                               H1 FY26: expected to be in line with current FY26 guidance.
 Cannington
 (US$/t)((d))                     205                                                                                                H1 FY26: expected to be 10% below current FY26 guidance driven by improved
                                                                                                                                     underground mining performance.
 Cerro Matoso
 (US$/lb)                         5.30                                                                                               H1 FY26: expected to be 3% below current FY26 guidance.
 Australia Manganese
 (US$/dmtu, FOB)                  2.40                                                                                               H1 FY26: expected to be 4% below current FY26 guidance.
 South Africa Manganese
 (US$/dmtu, FOB)                  3.10                                                                                               H1 FY26: expected to be in line with current FY26 guidance.

a.         Operating unit cost is Revenue less Underlying EBITDA,
excluding third party sales, divided by sales volumes.

b.         FY26e Operating unit cost guidance includes royalties
(where appropriate) and commodity price and foreign exchange rate forward
curves or our

internal expectations (refer to footnote 19).

c.         The denotation (e) refers to an estimate or forecast year.

d.         US dollar per tonne of ore processed. Periodic movements in
finished product inventory may impact Operating unit costs.

 

WORSLEY ALUMINA (86% SHARE)

 South32 share            1H25   1H26   HoH                      2Q25   1Q26  2Q26  2Q26                                                 2Q26

                                                                                    vs                                                   vs

                                                                                    2Q25                                                 1Q26
 Alumina production (kt)  1,850  1,893           2%              1,000  934   959                           (4%)                                  3%
 Alumina sales (kt)       1,789  1,863           4%              965    878   985            2%                                                      12%

Worsley Alumina saleable production increased by 2% (or 43kt) to 1,893kt in
the December 2025 half year, with quarterly production growth of 3% (or 25kt)
following completion of planned calciner maintenance in the September 2025
quarter. FY26 production guidance remains unchanged at 3,750kt.

 

BRAZIL ALUMINA (36% SHARE, NON-OPERATED)

 South32 share            1H25  1H26  HoH                      2Q25  1Q26  2Q26  2Q26                 2Q26

                                                                                 vs                   vs

                                                                                 2Q25                 1Q26
 Alumina production (kt)  682   709            4%              348   354   355            2%                   0%
 Alumina sales (kt)       691   719            4%              365   332   387            6%                      17%

Brazil Alumina saleable production increased by 4% (or 27kt) to a record 709kt
in the December 2025 half year, as the refinery operated above nameplate
capacity. FY26 production guidance remains unchanged at 1,360kt.

 

BRAZIL ALUMINIUM (40% SHARE, NON-OPERATED)

 South32 share              1H25  1H26  HoH                             2Q25  1Q26  2Q26  2Q26                        2Q26

                                                                                          vs                          vs

                                                                                          2Q25                        1Q26
 Aluminium production (kt)  64    74                16%                 34    37    37             9%                          0%
 Aluminium sales (kt)       61    74                21%                 36    29    45                25%                         55%

Brazil Aluminium saleable production increased by 16% (or 10kt) to 74kt in the
December 2025 half year, as the smelter continued to ramp-up all three
potlines. Despite this growth, production in the December 2025 quarter was
below plan due to unplanned pot outages in potlines two and three and external
energy disruptions late in the period. The smelter's operator is implementing
measures to improve stability and continue the ramp-up of all three potlines.

Production guidance is under review as we await the operator's revised ramp-up
profile. We will provide revised production guidance with our December 2025
half year financial results.

Sales increased by 55% in the December 2025 quarter due to a carry-over export
shipment from the prior quarter.

 

HILLSIDE ALUMINIUM (100% SHARE)

 South32 share              1H25  1H26  HoH                                                      2Q25  1Q26  2Q26  2Q26                                                 2Q26

                                                                                                                   vs                                                   vs

                                                                                                                   2Q25                                                 1Q26
 Aluminium production (kt)  362   362            0%                                              182   181   181                           (1%)                                  0%
 Aluminium sales (kt)       367   356                           (3%)                             192   169   187                           (3%)                                     11%

Hillside Aluminium saleable production was unchanged at 362kt in the December
2025 half year, as the smelter continued to test its maximum technical
capacity, despite the impact of load-shedding. FY26 production guidance
remains unchanged at 720kt(3).

Sales increased by 11% in the December 2025 quarter due to a carry-over
shipment from the prior quarter.

 

MOZAL ALUMINIUM (63.7% SHARE)

 South32 share              1H25  1H26  HoH                                                      2Q25  1Q26  2Q26  2Q26                                                  2Q26

                                                                                                                   vs                                                    vs

                                                                                                                   2Q25                                                  1Q26
 Aluminium production (kt)  178   183            3%                                              90    93    90             0%                                                                   (3%)
 Aluminium sales (kt)       174   162                           (7%)                             88    100   62                            (30%)                                                 (38%)

Mozal Aluminium saleable production increased by 3% (or 5kt) to 183kt in the
December 2025 half year. Production decreased by 3% (or 3kt) in the December
2025 quarter as we stopped pot relining and commenced work to place the
smelter on care and maintenance in March 2026, when the current electricity
supply agreement expires(1). FY26 production guidance for the period to March
2026 remains unchanged at 240kt(3).

Sales decreased by 38% in the December 2025 quarter, as a shipment slipped to
the March 2026 quarter, and we managed customer commitments ahead of the
smelter transitioning to care and maintenance. Inventory will be drawn down
during the June 2026 half year.

 

 

SIERRA GORDA (45% SHARE, NON-OPERATED)

 South32 share                                 1H25  1H26  HoH                            2Q25  1Q26  2Q26  2Q26                                                  2Q26

                                                                                                            vs                                                    vs

                                                                                                            2Q25                                                  1Q26
 Payable copper equivalent production (kt)(4)  47.2  47.0             (0%)                24.7  24.9  22.1                          (11%)                                                 (11%)
 Payable copper production (kt)                36.7  36.3             (1%)                19.1  18.3  18.0                          (6%)                                                  (2%)
 Payable copper sales (kt)                     37.9  36.5             (4%)                20.0  17.2  19.3                          (4%)                                      12%

Sierra Gorda payable copper equivalent production(4) was largely unchanged at
47.0kt in the December 2025 half year, as the operation achieved planned plant
throughput and copper production, and increased molybdenum production by 33%
due to higher recoveries in the current mining phase.

Strong first half molybdenum, gold and silver volumes position the operation
to potentially exceed current FY26 payable copper equivalent production of
85.7kt, if these by-product trends continue through the remainder of the year.

Sierra Gorda is nearing completion of the feasibility study for the fourth
grinding line project, which has the potential to increase plant throughput by
~20% to ~58Mtpa (100% basis), for review by the joint venture partners.

 

CANNINGTON (100% SHARE)

 South32 share                               1H25   1H26   HoH                                                       2Q25   1Q26   2Q26   2Q26                                                  2Q26

                                                                                                                                          vs                                                    vs

                                                                                                                                          2Q25                                                  1Q26
 Payable zinc equivalent production (kt)(2)  125.8  102.8                          (18%)                             76.9   48.3   54.5                           (29%)                                     13%
 Payable silver production (koz)             5,615  4,487                          (20%)                             3,700  2,067  2,420                          (35%)                                     17%
 Payable silver sales (koz)                  5,469  4,570                          (16%)                             3,127  2,149  2,421                          (23%)                                     13%
 Payable lead production (kt)                49.6   42.3                           (15%)                             30.3   21.3   21.0                           (31%)                                                 (1%)
 Payable lead sales (kt)                     54.3   42.7                           (21%)                             29.2   21.0   21.7                           (26%)                                  3%
 Payable zinc production (kt)                22.9   18.7                           (18%)                             10.8   8.3    10.4                           (4%)                                      25%
 Payable zinc sales (kt)                     23.0   16.9                           (27%)                             10.4   7.3    9.6                            (8%)                                      32%

Cannington payable zinc equivalent production(2) decreased by 18% (or 23.0kt)
to 102.8kt in the December 2025 half year, while quarterly production improved
by 13% (or 6.2kt) as the operation exceeded planned processing rates and
realised higher silver and zinc grades in accordance with the mine plan. FY26
payable zinc equivalent production guidance remains unchanged at 200.6kt.

 

CERRO MATOSO (99.9% SHARE)

 South32 share                   1H25  1H26  HoH                                                       2Q25  1Q26  2Q26  2Q26                                                  2Q26

                                                                                                                         vs                                                    vs

                                                                                                                         2Q25                                                  1Q26
 Payable nickel production (kt)  18.5  15.0                          (19%)                             9.9   9.4   5.6                           (43%)                                                 (40%)
 Payable nickel sales (kt)       17.7  15.3                          (14%)                             8.9   10.3  5.0                           (44%)                                                 (51%)

Cerro Matoso payable nickel production was 15.0kt in the five months prior to
its divestment on 1 December 2025.

 

AUSTRALIA MANGANESE (60% SHARE)

 South32 share                    1H25  1H26   HoH                                    2Q25  1Q26  2Q26  2Q26                        2Q26

                                                                                                        vs                          vs

                                                                                                        2Q25                        1Q26
 Manganese ore production (kwmt)  639   1,660                 160%                    639   854   806               26%                                     (6%)
 Manganese ore sales (kwmt)       -     1,809  N/A                                    -     944   865   N/A                                                 (8%)

Australia Manganese saleable production increased to 1,660kwmt in the December
2025 half year, as the operation delivered planned volumes after executing its
recovery plan following the impacts of Tropical Cyclone Megan. FY26 production
guidance remains unchanged at 3,200kwmt, subject to potential impacts from the
wet season.

Sales increased to 1,809kwmt in the December 2025 half year, as shipping rates
reached full capacity following the commissioning of new wharf infrastructure,
enabling a planned drawdown of inventory.

 

SOUTH AFRICA MANGANESE (54.6% SHARE)

 South32 share                    1H25   1H26   HoH                                                      2Q25  1Q26  2Q26  2Q26                        2Q26

                                                                                                                           vs                          vs

                                                                                                                           2Q25                        1Q26
 Manganese ore production (kwmt)  1,082  1,057                          (2%)                             485   551   506            4%                                         (8%)
 Manganese ore sales (kwmt)       1,088  1,094           1%                                              498   548   546               10%                      (0%)

South Africa Manganese saleable production decreased by 2% (or 25kwmt) to
1,057kwmt in the December 2025 half year, reflecting planned maintenance and
underground development at Wessels. FY26 production guidance remains unchanged
at 2,000kwmt, with further planned maintenance scheduled in the March 2026
quarter.

 

 

NOTES

 1.   Refer to market release "Mozal Aluminium Update" dated 16 December 2025.
 2.   Payable zinc equivalent production (ZnEq) (kt) was calculated by aggregating
      revenues from silver, lead and zinc, and dividing the total Revenue by the
      price of zinc. FY25 realised prices for zinc (US$2,648/t), lead (US$1,883/t)
      and silver (US$31.9/oz) have been used for FY25, H1 FY26 and FY26e.
 3.   Production guidance for Hillside Aluminium and Mozal Aluminium does not assume
      any load-shedding impact on production.
 4.   Payable copper equivalent production (CuEq) (kt) was calculated by aggregating
      revenues from copper, molybdenum, gold and silver, and dividing the total
      Revenue by the price of copper. FY25 realised prices for copper (US$4.18/lb),
      molybdenum (US$21.12/lb), gold (US$2,877/oz) and silver (US$31.7/oz) have been
      used for FY25, H1 FY26 and FY26e.
 5.   Refer to market release "Completion of Cerro Matoso divestment" dated 1
      December 2025.
 6.   Net distributions from our material equity accounted investments (EAI)
      (manganese and Sierra Gorda) include dividends, capital
      contributions/redemptions and net repayments/drawdowns of shareholder loans,
      which are unaudited and should not be considered as an indication of or
      alternative to an IFRS measure of profitability, financial

      performance or liquidity.
 7.   Since inception of our capital management program, US$1.8B has been allocated
      to our on-market share buy-back (837M shares at an average price of A$3.06 per
      share) and US$525M returned in the form of special dividends.
 8.   The corporate tax rates of the geographies where the Group operates include:
      Australia 30%, South Africa 27%, Colombia 35%, Mozambique 0%, Brazil 34%, and
      Chile 27%. The Mozambique operations are subject to a royalty on revenues
      instead of income tax.
 9.   Australia Manganese is subject to a royalty related tax equal to 20% of
      adjusted EBIT. Sierra Gorda is subject to a royalty related tax based on the
      amount of copper sold and the mining operating margin, the rate is between 5%
      and 14% for annual sales over 50kt of refined copper. These royalties are
      included in Underlying tax expense.
 10.  Hermosa growth capital expenditure excludes lease payments for self generated
      power assets directly attributable to construction of infrastructure at the
      Taylor deposit. These self generated power costs were included in our capital
      cost estimate provided in market release "Final Investment Approval to Develop
      Hermosa's Taylor Deposit" dated 15 February 2024.
 11.  Refer to news release by Trilogy Metals Inc. "Trilogy Metals Provides Update
      on the Issuance of Federal Right-of-Way Permits for the Ambler Access Project
      in Alaska" dated 24 October 2025
      (https://trilogymetals.com/news-and-media/news/trilogy-metals-provides-update-on-the-issuance-of-federal-right-of-way-permits-for-the-ambler-access-project-in-alaska/
      (https://trilogymetals.com/news-and-media/news/trilogy-metals-provides-update-on-the-issuance-of-federal-right-of-way-permits-for-the-ambler-access-project-in-alaska/)
      ).
 12.  Refer to news release by Trilogy Metals Inc. "Trilogy Metals Applauds
      President Trump's Decision to Grant Permits for the Ambler Access Project to
      Enable the Development of Critical Minerals in Alaska" dated 6 October 2025
      (https://trilogymetals.com/news-and-media/news/trilogy-metals-applauds-president-trumps-decision-to-grant-permits-for-the-ambler-access-project-to-enable-the-development-of/
      (https://trilogymetals.com/news-and-media/news/trilogy-metals-applauds-president-trumps-decision-to-grant-permits-for-the-ambler-access-project-to-enable-the-development-of/)
      ).
 13.  Refer to news release by Trilogy Metals Inc. "Trilogy Metals Announces 2026
      Program and Budget for Ambler Metals and the Corporate Budget for the Company"
      dated 17 December 2025
      (https://trilogymetals.com/news-and-media/news/trilogy-metals-announces-dec-17-2025/).
 14.  Refer to media release "South32 backs U.S. Government move to advance critical
      minerals in Alaska" dated 7 October 2025.
 15.  Realised prices are unaudited. Volumes and prices do not include any third
      party trading that may be undertaken independently of equity production.
      Realised sales price is

      calculated as sales Revenue divided by sales volume unless otherwise stated.
 16.  Realised prices for Sierra Gorda and Cannington are net of treatment and
      refining charges.
 17.  Realised nickel sales prices are inclusive of by-products.
 18.  Realised Manganese ore prices are calculated as external sales Revenue less
      freight and marketing costs, divided by external sales volume.
 19.  FY26e Operating unit cost guidance includes royalties (where appropriate) and
      the influence of exchange rates, and includes various assumptions for FY26,
      including: an alumina price of US$350/t; a manganese ore price of US$4.40/dmtu
      for 44% manganese product; a nickel price of US$7.00/lb; a silver price of
      US$36.0/oz; a lead price of US$2,000/t (gross of treatment and refining
      charges); a zinc price of US$2,650/t (gross of treatment and refining
      charges); a copper price of US$4.40/lb (gross of treatment and refining
      charges); a molybdenum price of US$19.00/lb (gross of treatment and refining
      charges); a gold price of US$3,300/oz; an AUD:USD exchange rate of 0.66; a
      USD:ZAR exchange rate of 18.20; a USD:COP exchange rate of 4,250; USD:CLP
      exchange rate of 950; and a reference price for caustic soda; which reflect
      forward markets as at August 2025 or our internal expectations.

The following abbreviations have been used throughout this report: US$ million
(US$M); US$ billion (US$B); grams per tonne (g/t); tonnes (t); thousand tonnes
(kt); thousand tonnes per annum (ktpa); million tonnes (Mt); million tonnes
per annum (Mtpa); ounces (oz); thousand ounces (koz); million ounces (Moz);
thousand wet metric tonnes (kwmt); million wet metric tonnes (Mwmt); million
wet metric tonnes per annum (Mwmt pa); dry metric tonne unit (dmtu); thousand
dry metric tonnes (kdmt).

Figures in italics indicate that an adjustment has been made since the figures
were previously reported. The denotation (e) refers to an estimate or forecast
year.

 

OPERATING PERFORMANCE

 South32 share                                 1H25   1H26       2Q25   3Q25  4Q25   1Q26  2Q26
 Worsley Alumina (86% share)
 Alumina hydrate production (kt)               1,872  1,895      940    931   922    940   955
 Alumina production (kt)                       1,850  1,893      1,000  941   936    934   959
 Alumina sales (kt)                            1,789  1,863      965    910   1,000  878   985
 Brazil Alumina (36% share)
 Alumina production (kt)                       682    709        348    324   334    354   355
 Alumina sales (kt)                            691    719        365    323   335    332   387
 Brazil Aluminium (40% share)
 Aluminium production (kt)                     64     74         34     36    38     37    37
 Aluminium sales (kt)                          61     74         36     31    46     29    45
 Hillside Aluminium (100% share)
 Aluminium production (kt)                     362    362        182    175   181    181   181
 Aluminium sales (kt)                          367    356        192    171   194    169   187
 Mozal Aluminium (63.7% share)
 Aluminium production (kt)                     178    183        90     87    90     93    90
 Aluminium sales (kt)                          174    162        88     72    105    100   62
 Sierra Gorda (45% share)
 Ore mined (Mt)                                12.6   11.6       6.2    4.9   5.5    5.5   6.1
 Ore processed (Mt)                            11.1   10.9       5.5    5.2   5.4    5.5   5.4
 Copper ore grade processed (%, Cu)            0.42   0.42       0.44   0.42  0.40   0.42  0.42
 Payable copper equivalent production (kt)(4)  47.2   47.0       24.7   20.2  22.3   24.9  22.1
 Payable copper production (kt)                36.7   36.3       19.1   17.0  17.7   18.3  18.0
 Payable copper sales (kt)                     37.9   36.5       20.0   16.9  18.1   17.2  19.3
 Payable molybdenum production (kt)            0.9    1.2        0.5    0.2   0.4    0.8   0.4
 Payable molybdenum sales (kt)                 0.7    1.3        0.5    0.3   0.3    0.6   0.7
 Payable gold production (koz)                 15.9   10.9       8.2    5.7   6.3    6.3   4.6
 Payable gold sales (koz)                      16.2   11.2       8.4    6.0   6.3    5.9   5.3
 Payable silver production (koz)               301    348        150    131   152    159   189
 Payable silver sales (koz)                    317    344        160    130   152    151   193

 

 South32 share                               1H25   1H26       2Q25   3Q25   4Q25   1Q26   2Q26
 Cannington (100% share)
 Ore mined (kwmt)                            999    1,088      561    457    504    585    503
 Ore processed (kdmt)                        982    1,009      542    427    535    504    505
 Silver ore grade processed (g/t, Ag)        206    159        241    176    175    148    170
 Lead ore grade processed (%, Pb)            5.9    5.1        6.5    5.0    5.6    5.0    5.1
 Zinc ore grade processed (%, Zn)            3.2    2.6        2.8    3.4    2.8    2.3    2.9
 Payable zinc equivalent production (kt)(2)  125.8  102.8      76.9   48.9   59.5   48.3   54.5
 Payable silver production (koz)             5,615  4,487      3,700  2,099  2,578  2,067  2,420
 Payable silver sales (koz)                  5,469  4,570      3,127  2,494  3,056  2,149  2,421
 Payable lead production (kt)                49.6   42.3       30.3   17.7   25.1   21.3   21.0
 Payable lead sales (kt)                     54.3   42.7       29.2   19.8   25.2   21.0   21.7
 Payable zinc production (kt)                22.9   18.7       10.8   11.0   10.6   8.3    10.4
 Payable zinc sales (kt)                     23.0   16.9       10.4   9.6    13.1   7.3    9.6
 Cerro Matoso (99.9% share)
 Ore mined (kwmt)                            2,648  1,636      1,310  1,076  1,129  1,041  595
 Ore processed (kdmt)                        1,396  1,175      732    675    714    736    439
 Ore grade processed (%, Ni)                 1.48   1.39       1.49   1.48   1.47   1.40   1.37
 Payable nickel production (kt)              18.5   15.0       9.9    8.9    9.7    9.4    5.6
 Payable nickel sales (kt)                   17.7   15.3       8.9    9.2    9.8    10.3   5.0
 Australia Manganese (60% share)
 Manganese ore production (kwmt)             639    1,660      639    -      467    854    806
 Manganese ore sales (kwmt)                  -      1,809      -      -      253    944    865
 Ore grade sold (%, Mn)                      -      41.4       -      -      41.7   41.4   41.4
 South Africa Manganese (54.6% share)
 Manganese ore production (kwmt)             1,082  1,057      485    476    593    551    506
 Manganese ore sales (kwmt)                  1,088  1,094      498    407    601    548    546
 Ore grade sold (%, Mn)                      39.0   38.3       39.1   38.9   38.7   38.3   38.4

 

Forward-looking statements

This release contains forward-looking statements, including statements about
trends in commodity prices and currency exchange rates; demand for
commodities; production forecasts; plans, strategies and objectives of
management; capital costs and scheduling; operating costs; anticipated
productive lives of projects, mines and facilities; and provisions and
contingent liabilities. These forward-looking statements reflect expectations
at the date of this release, however they are not guarantees or predictions of
future performance. They involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and
other factors, many of which are beyond our control, and which may cause
actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the statements
contained in this release. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on
forward-looking statements. Except as required by applicable laws or
regulations, the South32 Group does not undertake to publicly update or review
any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information or
future events. Past performance cannot be relied on as a guide to future
performance. South32 cautions against reliance on any forward-looking
statements or guidance.

 

FURTHER INFORMATION

 

 INVESTOR RELATIONS            MEDIA RELATIONS

 Ben Baker                     Jamie Macdonald

M  +61 408 925 140
 M  +61 403 763 086

                             E   Jamie.Macdonald@south32.net
 E   Ben.Baker@south32.net

 

Approved for release to the market by Graham Kerr, Chief Executive Officer

JSE Sponsor: The Standard Bank of South Africa Limited

22 January 2026

South32 Limited

(Incorporated in Australia under the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth))

(ACN 093 732 597)

ASX / LSE / JSE Share Code: S32; ADR: SOUHY

ISIN: AU000000S320

 

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