RNS Number : 7510H
TBC Bank Group PLC
08 May 2025
TBC BANK GROUP PLC ("TBC Bank")
1Q 2025 UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL RESULTS
Forward-looking statements
This document contains forward-looking statements; such forward-looking statements contain known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors, which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of TBC Bank Group PLC ("the Bank" or "the Group" or "TBCG") to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on numerous assumptions regarding the Bank's present and future business strategies and the environment in which the Bank will operate in the future. Important factors that, in the view of the Bank, could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include, among others: the achievement of anticipated levels of profitability; growth, cost and recent acquisitions; the impact of competitive pricing; the ability to obtain the necessary regulatory approvals and licenses; the impact of developments in the Georgian and Uzbek economies; the impact of Russia-Ukraine war; the political and legal environment; financial risk management; and the impact of general business and global economic conditions.
None of the future projections, expectations, estimates or prospects in this document should be taken as forecasts or promises, nor should they be taken as implying any indication, assurance or guarantee that the assumptions on which such future projections, expectations, estimates or prospects are based are accurate or exhaustive or, in the case of the assumptions, entirely covered in the document. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and, subject to compliance with applicable law and regulations, the Bank expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained in the document to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions or changes in factors affecting those statements.
Certain financial information contained in this management report, which is prepared on the basis of the Group's accounting policies applied consistently from year to year, has been extracted from the Group's unaudited management accounts and financial statements. The areas in which the management accounts might differ from the International Financial Reporting Standards and/or generally accepted U.S. accounting principles could be significant; you should consult your own professional advisors and/or conduct your own due diligence for a complete and detailed understanding of such differences and any implications they might have on the relevant financial information contained in this presentation. Some numerical figures included in this report have been subjected to rounding adjustments. Accordingly, the numerical figures shown as totals in certain tables might not be an arithmetic aggregation of the figures that preceded them.
1Q 2025 consolidated financial results conference call details
TBC Bank Group PLC ("TBC PLC") has published its unaudited consolidated financial results for 1Q 2025 on Thursday,
8 May 2025 at 7.00 AM BST. The management team will host a conference call at 2.00 PM BST.
To participate in the conference call live video webinar, please register using the following link:
https://www.netroadshow.com/events/login?show=2f0bc09b&confId=81087
You will receive access details via email.
Contacts
Andrew Keeley Director of Investor Relations E-mail: AKeeley@tbcbank.com.ge Tel: +44 (0) 7791 569834 Web:www.tbcbankgroup.com
Anna Romelashvili Head of Investor Relations E-mail: ARomelashvili@tbcbank.com.ge Tel: +(995) 577 205 290 Web:www.tbcbankgroup.com
Table of contents
1Q 2025 unaudited consolidated financial results announcement
Interim management report
Financial highlights
Operational highlights
Letter from the Chief Executive Officer
Unaudited consolidated financial results overview for 1Q 2025
Additional information
1) Financial disclosures by business lines
2) Glossary
3) Ratio definitions and exchange rates
1Q 2025 unaudited consolidated financial results
1Q 2025 net profit of GEL 319 million, up by 7% YoY, with ROE at 23.2%.
European Union Market Abuse Regulation EU 596/2014 requires TBC Bank Group PLC to disclose that this announcement contains Inside Information, as defined in that Regulation.
Financial highlights
Income statement
In thousands of GEL
1Q'25
4Q'24
1Q'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Net interest income
533,210
507,691
442,844
20.4%
5.0%
Net fee and commission income
147,997
147,928
104,303
41.9%
0.0%
Other non-interest income
93,005
128,038
70,833
31.3%
-27.4%
Total operating income
774,212
783,657
617,980
25.3%
-1.2%
Total credit loss allowance
(118,497)
(74,790)
(45,131)
NMF
58.4%
Operating expenses
(287,944)
(306,620)
(229,671)
25.4%
-6.1%
Non-recurring impairment loss due to write-down of the asset held for sale
-
(9,800)
-
NMF
NMF
Net profit before tax
367,771
392,447
343,178
7.2%
-6.3%
Income tax expense
(49,265)
(57,848)
(46,707)
5.5%
-14.8%
Net profit
318,506
334,599
296,471
7.4%
-4.8%
Adjusted net profit*
339,173
334,599
296,471
14.4%
1.4%
*In 1Q 2025, adjusted net profit excludes the following: TBC Uzbekistan recorded a non-recurring impairment charge of GEL 24.6 mln (pre-tax) related to a market-wide data integrity issue affecting our borrower income verification processes. A subset of loan applicants had overstated their employment earnings which matched similarly overstated data from the third-party data sources that TBC Uzbekistan, along with other financial institutions, relied upon for income validation. We have since implemented enhanced verification controls and other security protocols to address the situation
Balance sheet
In thousands of GEL
Mar'25
Dec'24
Mar'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Total assets
40,228,911
40,160,466
33,261,535
20.9%
0.2%
Gross loans
27,350,103
26,721,683
22,968,998
19.1%
2.4%
Customer deposits*
22,320,114
22,649,407
19,728,744
13.1%
-1.5%
Total equity
5,723,549
5,739,009
4,853,916
17.9%
-0.3%
Number of ordinary shares
56,211,873
56,287,900
55,393,664
1.5%
-0.1%
*Excludes MOF deposits
Key ratios
1Q'25
4Q'24
1Q'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
ROE
23.2%
24.1%
25.1%
-1.9 pp
-0.9 pp
Adjusted ROE*
24.2%
24.1%
25.1%
-0.9 pp
0.1 pp
ROA
3.2%
3.3%
3.6%
-0.4 pp
-0.1 pp
NIM
6.7%
6.7%
6.5%
0.2 pp
0.0 pp
Cost to income
37.2%
39.1%
37.2%
0.0 pp
-1.9 pp
Cost of risk
1.4%
1.0%
0.8%
0.6 pp
0.4 pp
NPL to gross loans
2.5%
2.2%
2.2%
0.3 pp
0.3 pp
NPL provision coverage ratio
73.6%
71.8%
73.6%
0.0 pp
1.8 pp
Total NPL coverage ratio
140.4%
143.9%
138.4%
2.0 pp
-3.5 pp
Leverage (x)
7.0x
7.0x
6.9x
0.1x
0x
EPS (GEL)
5.71
5.91
5.39
5.9%
-3.4%
Diluted EPS (GEL)
5.67
5.87
5.36
5.8%
-3.4%
BVPS (GEL)
99.74
100.25
86.11
15.8%
-0.5%
Georgia
CET 1 CAR
16.4%
16.8%
16.6%
-0.2 pp
-0.4 pp
Tier 1 CAR
19.9%
20.4%
18.8%
1.1 pp
-0.5 pp
Total CAR
23.1%
23.8%
21.5%
1.6 pp
-0.7 pp
Uzbekistan
CET 1 CAR
19.4%
21.9%
12.7%
6.7 pp
-2.5 pp
Tier 1 CAR
19.4%
21.9%
12.7%
6.7 pp
-2.5 pp
Total CAR
20.3%
23.2%
16.2%
4.1 pp
-2.9 pp
* Adjusted ROE in 1Q 2025 excludes GEL 24.6 mln non-recurring credit impairment charge in Uzbekistan
Operational highlights
Customer base
In thousands
Mar'25
Dec'24
Mar'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Total unique registered users
23,156
21,814
18,083
28%
6%
Georgia
3,499
3,463
3,317
5%
1%
Uzbekistan
19,657
18,351
14,766
33%
7%
Total monthly active customers
7,853
7,619
6,331
24%
3%
Georgia
1,736
1,701
1,615
7%
2%
Uzbekistan
6,117
5,918
4,716
30%
3%
Total digital monthly active users (digital MAU)
7,223
6,968
5,646
28%
4%
Georgia
1,106
1,050
930
19%
5%
Uzbekistan
6,117
5,918
4,716
30%
3%
Total digital daily active users (digital DAU)
2,547
2,444
1,760
45%
4%
Georgia
521
494
413
26%
5%
Uzbekistan
2,026
1,950
1,347
50%
4%
Digital DAU/MAU
35%
35%
31%
4 pp
0 pp
Georgia
47%
47%
44%
3 pp
0 pp
Uzbekistan
33%
33%
29%
4 pp
0 pp
Unique registered users of Uzbekistan have been reclassified since 4Q 2024
Uzbekistan - key highlights
In thousands of GEL
Mar'25
Dec'24
Mar'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Gross loans and advances to customers
2,150,075
1,758,028
970,106
121.6%
22.3%
Customer accounts
1,218,048
1,055,758
657,190
85.3%
15.4%
In thousands of GEL
1Q'25
4Q'24
1Q'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Total operating income
161,051
137,397
74,045
117.5%
17.2%
Net profit
21,561
36,513
18,437
16.9%
-40.9%
Adjusted net profit *
42,228
36,513
18,437
129.0%
15.7%
ROE, %
13.7%
27.7%
23.7%
-10.0 pp
-14.0 pp
Adjusted ROE, %*
26.6%
27.7%
23.7%
2.9 pp
-1.1 pp
* Adjusted numbers in 1Q 2025 exclude GEL 24.6 mln non-recurring credit impairment charge in Uzbekistan
Letter from the Chief Executive Officer[1]
I am pleased to report a strong start to 2025, which is particularly welcome given the uncertain global backdrop. In 1Q 2025, our operating income increased by 25% year-on-year and amounted to GEL 774 million, while our net profit reached GEL 319 million2, up 7% year-on-year, delivering above 23% ROE[2].
It was a very active quarter in building out our recent pipeline of new product launches. This included excellent growth in the issuance of our new Georgian daily banking product, TBC Card, with new card issuance almost tripling in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year. Meanwhile, in Uzbekistan, our Salom Card daily banking product and Osmon credit card have both hit the ground running, with over 275,000 cards issued by the end of the first quarter. We have also recently extended our SME digital banking offering to include unsecured loans as we look to develop the huge untapped opportunity within the SME sector in Uzbekistan. As we offer new products and improved customer experience, we in turn continue to see strong customer growth, with digital monthly active users ("MAU") reaching 7.2 million at the Group level, up by 1.6 million, or 28%, year-on-year. Notably, over one-third of our users engage with our digital platforms on a daily basis, which is an excellent indicator of user loyalty and engagement.
Another important milestone achieved in 1Q 2025 was the creation of the new HoldCo in Uzbekistan, TBC Digital, in which TBC Group owns 80% and our IFI partners 20%. Through this process, we folded our two businesses, TBC UZ and Payme, into a single shareholding structure, enabling us to more effectively unlock synergies and increase shareholder value in Uzbekistan.
I am also delighted to announce that the Board has approved quarterly dividend distributions to enhance shareholder value through more regular returns, enabled by our consistently strong operational performance, good visibility on the business, and diligent capital discipline. As a result, the Board has declared an interim dividend of GEL 1.5 per share for the first quarter.
Strong revenue generation across the board
Our high profitability was driven by strong revenue generation across the board. Net interest income grew by 20% year-on-year, underpinned by dynamic loan book growth and resilient margins, while our net fee and commission income rose an excellent 42% year-on-year, driven by payments in both Georgia and Uzbekistan, and other operating income (led by FX revenues) increased by 31% over the same period.
Operating expenses increased by 25% year-on-year in the first quarter as we continue to invest in growth, with our Uzbek business accounting for almost 60% of the growth. Over the same period, Georgian financial services grew by 11% year-on-year, or 9% excluding the impact of contributions to the new banking sector resolution fund[3]. Consequently, our cost-to-income ratio was flat year-on-year at 37.2% in 1Q 2025.
Continued solid growth in Georgia alongside fast-paced expansion in Uzbekistan
In 1Q 2025, our Georgian financial services demonstrated strong results, with net profit increasing by 12% year-on-year and 23.3% ROE. Over the same period, our loan book increased by 13% year-on-year and customer deposits grew by 9%, both on a constant currency basis.
During 1Q 2025, our digital banking ecosystem in Uzbekistan continued to grow rapidly. Our loan book more than doubled to GEL 2.2 billion, capturing 17% share of the unsecured consumer loan market[4] and close to 5% of the total retail loan market, while our retail deposits grew by 85% year-on-year, taking us to 4% market share.
This growth drove TBC Uzbekistan's operating income up by 118% year-on-year, reaching GEL 161 million, while adjusted net profit for a GEL 24.6 pre-tax non-recurring impairment charge amounted to GEL 42 million, up by 129% year-on-year, with 26.6% adjusted ROE. As a result, TBC Uzbekistan contributed 21% to the Group's total operating income and accounted for 12% of its net profit, on an adjusted basis.
On track to hit 2025 strategic targets
I am confident that the Group is well positioned to build on this solid start to the year, to deliver strong results for our shareholders in 2025, and that we remain firmly on track to achieve all our strategic targets for the year.
Vakhtang Butskhrikidze
CEO, TBC Bank Group PLC
Economic overview
Georgia
Economic growth remains robust
Georgia's real GDP increased by 9.3% year-on-year in the first quarter of 2025, following a robust 9.4% in 2024, according to Geostat. Despite some moderation in monthly growth dynamics, the economic print remains stronger than the widely expected growth normalization trend would imply. While heightened political tensions resulted in lower tourism revenues and domestic demand in December-February, especially reflected through contracted spending on durable goods, a recovery in consumption was evident in March, with economic growth supported by improving tourist and migrant spending and still strong credit activity.
Following the drop in December 2024, estimated net inflows into Georgia improved in the first quarter, driven by lower durable imports, which also started to recover from March. Total exports of goods denominated in U.S. dollars rose by 5.7% year-on -year in the first quarter with domestic exports remaining unchanged, while imports of goods after adjusting for one-offs increased by 3.1%. FDI improved in the fourth quarter of 2024 due to lower debt repayments, though still decreased by 29.9% in the full year as the sum of equity investments and reinvested earnings moderated from a historical high in 2023.
Fiscal consolidation continues
The government remains committed to fiscal consolidation, aiming to reduce the budget deficit and public debt relative to GDP. The budget deficit in 1Q 2025 stood at 1.0% of GDP, while public debt to GDP stood at 35.2%.
Credit growth remains strong
Bank credit growth has moderated only slightly from 17.0% year-on-year in December 2024 to 16.6% in March 2025, at constant exchange rates. Given the accelerating inflation, real credit growth also weakened, though it remained robust at 12.6%. As for segments, while retail credit diminished from 16.2% in December to 15.4% in March, the year-on-year growth of lending to legal entities remained stable, standing at 17.8% and 17.9%, respectively. The gradual dedollarization of bank lending continued in 1Q 2025, with the share of foreign currency loans declining only slightly from 43.3% at the end of December 2024 to 43.2% at the end of March, at constant exchange rates.
GEL strenghtens amid domestic and global challenges
While heightened political tensions negatively affected toursim revenues at the beginning of 2025, worsened expectations also resulted in lower imports, significantly improving the net currency inflows into the country and, hence, easing the pressure on the GEL exchange rate. The environment more or less returned to normal from March, however, the GEL has now benefitted from the globally weakened USD. These developments allowed the NBG to renew USD purchases on the FX market after staying neutral in January-February, buying around USD 102 mln in March and seemingly continuing the reserve accumulation in April as well. Meanwhile, the national currency appreciated to 2.77 GEL per USD at the end of the first quarter of 2025, compared to 2.81 at the end of December 2024.
The CPI inflation continued accelerating, driven by both low base effect and a partial pass-through of elevated risks realized in food price dynamics globally. The annual change in consumer prices surpassed the NBG's 3% target in March, standing at 3.5%. Consequently, the NBG decided to maintain the monetary policy rate (MPR) at 8%, unchanged since May 2024.
Uzbekistan
Continued strong economic performance
Uzbekistan's economic growth has strengthened to 6.8% year-on-year in 1Q 2025, compared to 6.5% in 2024. In terms of external trade, exports of goods in 1Q 2025 increased by a robust 21.6% year-on-year due to higher gold exports. On the other hand, decreasing vehicle imports lowered the import of goods, with full-year imports declining by 5.9% in the first quarter. Retail credit growth appears to be strengthening in 1Q 2025, standing at 21.1% at the end of March, with mortgage credit expanding by 16.5% and non-mortgage credit by 24.1%.
Annual inflation in Uzbekistan stood at 10.3% in March, a slight elevation from 9.8% in December 2024. The CBU increased its monetary policy rate by 0.5 percentage points to 14.0% at the March committee meeting, citing sustained inflationary pressures, growing demand, and rising inflation expectations. By the end of March 2025, the UZS was valued at 12,913 against the US Dollar, maintaining close to the same level since the end of 2024. The recent UZS stabilization and brief appreciation episodes were supported by globally weakened USD, higher gold prices, moderated credit activity and the tighter CBU stance.
Economic growth forecasts
The World Bank and IMF project Georgia's economic growth in 2025 at 6.0%, while Fitch expects 5.3%. The respective real GDP growth forecasts for Uzbekistan by the World Bank, IMF and ADB stand at 5.8%, 5.9% and 6.6%, broadly in line with TBC Capital's projections for both countries.
More information on the Georgian economy and financial sector can be found at www.tbccapital.ge.
Unaudited consolidated financial results overview for 1Q 2025
This statement provides a summary of the business and financial trends for 1Q 2025 for TBC Bank Group plc and its subsidiaries. The financial information and trends are unaudited.
Please note that there might be slight differences in previous periods' figures due to rounding.
Consolidated income statement and other comprehensive income
In thousands of GEL
1Q'25
4Q'24
1Q'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Interest income
1,071,739
1,017,423
840,354
27.5%
5.3%
Interest expense
(538,529)
(509,732)
(397,510)
35.5%
5.6%
Net interest income
533,210
507,691
442,844
20.4%
5.0%
Fee and commission income
231,504
243,328
179,488
29.0%
-4.9%
Fee and commission expense
(83,507)
(95,400)
(75,185)
11.1%
-12.5%
Net fee and commission income
147,997
147,928
104,303
41.9%
0.0%
Net insurance income
8,735
6,979
7,803
11.9%
25.2%
Net gains from currency derivatives, foreign currency operations and translation
78,157
111,069
61,469
27.1%
-29.6%
Other operating income
5,974
9,807
1,602
NMF
-39.1%
Share of profit of associates
139
183
(41)
NMF
-24.0%
Other operating non-interest income
93,005
128,038
70,833
31.3%
-27.4%
Credit loss allowance for loans to customers
(106,594)
(58,078)
(43,900)
NMF
83.5%
Credit loss allowance for other financial items and net impairment for non-financial assets
(11,903)
(16,712)
(1,231)
NMF
-28.8%
Operating income after expected credit losses
655,715
708,867
572,849
14.5%
-7.5%
Staff costs
(144,951)
(158,988)
(126,563)
14.5%
-8.8%
Depreciation and amortisation
(38,650)
(38,079)
(34,108)
13.3%
1.5%
Administrative and other operating expenses
(104,343)
(109,553)
(69,000)
51.2%
-4.8%
Operating expenses
(287,944)
(306,620)
(229,671)
25.4%
-6.1%
Non-recurring impairment loss due to write-down of the asset held for sale
-
(9,800)
-
NMF
NMF
Net profit before tax
367,771
392,447
343,178
7.2%
-6.3%
Income tax expense
(49,265)
(57,848)
(46,707)
5.5%
-14.8%
Net profit
318,506
334,599
296,471
7.4%
-4.8%
Adjusted net profit*
339,173
334,599
296,471
14.4%
1.4%
Net profit attributable to:
- Shareholders of TBCG
316,552
326,758
292,805
8.1%
-3.1%
- Non-controlling interest
1,954
7,841
3,666
-46.7%
-75.1%
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
Other comprehensive income/(expense) for the period
(16,060)
3,533
7,676
NMF
NMF
Total comprehensive income for the period
302,446
338,132
304,147
-0.6%
-10.6%
* Adjusted net profit in 1Q 2025 excludes GEL 24.6 mln non-recurring credit impairment charge in Uzbekistan
Consolidated balance sheet
In thousands of GEL
Mar'25
Dec'24
Mar'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
3,281,957
3,047,401
3,147,389
4.3%
7.7%
Due from other banks
52,470
45,498
24,296
NMF
15.3%
Mandatory cash balances with the NBG and the CBU
2,549,087
2,576,731
1,557,221
63.7%
-1.1%
Loans and advances to customers and finance lease receivables
26,855,888
26,296,118
22,594,915
18.9%
2.1%
Investment securities
4,640,823
5,538,476
3,948,897
17.5%
-16.2%
Repurchase receivables
228,045
140,058
-
NMF
62.8%
Investment properties
14,698
9,752
15,921
-7.7%
50.7%
Current income tax prepayment
22,492
60,422
5,446
NMF
-62.8%
Deferred income tax asset
3,595
3,150
4,371
-17.8%
14.1%
Other financial assets
480,372
436,574
311,427
54.2%
10.0%
Other assets
1,415,760
1,357,255
1,102,243
28.4%
4.3%
Intangible assets
623,760
589,067
489,445
27.4%
5.9%
Goodwill
59,964
59,964
59,964
0.0%
0.0%
TOTAL ASSETS
40,228,911
40,160,466
33,261,535
20.9%
0.2%
LIABILITIES
Due to credit institutions
7,754,371
7,630,850
3,702,517
NMF
1.6%
Customer accounts
22,529,442
22,863,833
20,838,768
8.1%
-1.5%
Other financial liabilities
820,244
476,143
636,939
28.8%
72.3%
Current income tax liability
1,444
1,227
11,946
-87.9%
17.7%
Deferred income tax liability
54,489
50,220
53,315
2.2%
8.5%
Debt Securities in issue*
1,512,224
1,510,183
1,501,651
0.7%
0.1%
Other liabilities
216,522
267,099
236,942
-8.6%
-18.9%
Subordinated debt
1,138,204
1,148,374
1,050,191
8.4%
-0.9%
Redemption liability
478,422
473,528
375,350
27.5%
1.0%
TOTAL LIABILITIES
34,505,362
34,421,457
28,407,619
21.5%
0.2%
EQUITY
Share capital
1,719
1,722
1,690
1.7%
-0.2%
Shares held by trust
(50,424)
(66,982)
(45,675)
10.4%
-24.7%
Share premium
411,088
411,088
295,605
39.1%
0.0%
Retained earnings
5,286,370
5,286,738
4,470,376
18.3%
0.0%
Other reserves
(107,391)
(77,066)
(8,188)
NMF
39.3%
Equity attributable to owners of the parent
5,541,362
5,555,500
4,713,808
17.6%
-0.3%
Non-controlling interest
182,187
183,509
140,108
30.0%
-0.7%
TOTAL EQUITY
5,723,549
5,739,009
4,853,916
17.9%
-0.3%
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
40,228,911
40,160,466
33,261,535
20.9%
0.2%
* Debt securities in issue include Additional Tier 1 capital subordinated notes
Ratios
Ratios (based on monthly averages, where applicable)
1Q'25
4Q'24
1Q'24
Profitability ratios:
ROE1
23.2%
24.1%
25.1%
Adjusted ROE*
24.2%
24.1%
25.1%
ROA2
3.2%
3.3%
3.6%
Cost to income3
37.2%
39.1%
37.2%
NIM4
6.7%
6.7%
6.5%
Loan yields5
14.0%
13.5%
12.9%
Deposit rates6
5.6%
5.4%
5.4%
Cost of funding7
6.6%
6.3%
6.0%
Asset quality & portfolio concentration:
Cost of risk9
1.4%
1.0%
0.8%
PAR 90 to gross loans9
1.6%
1.4%
1.3%
NPLs to gross loans10
2.5%
2.2%
2.2%
NPL provision coverage11
73.6%
71.8%
73.6%
Total NPL coverage12
140.4%
143.9%
138.4%
Credit loss level to gross loans13
1.8%
1.6%
1.6%
Related party loans to gross loans14
0.0%
0.1%
0.1%
Top 10 borrowers to total portfolio15
5.3%
5.8%
5.8%
Top 20 borrowers to total portfolio16
8.0%
8.5%
8.6%
Capital & liquidity positions:
Net loans to deposits plus IFI funding17
105.4%
102.2%
98.5%
Leverage (x)18
7.0x
7.0x
6.9x
Georgia
Net stable funding ratio19
125.6%
123.9%
114.8%
Liquidity coverage ratio20
119.0%
125.5%
114.6%
CET 1 CAR21
16.4%
16.8%
16.6%
Tier 1 CAR22
19.9%
20.4%
18.8%
Total 1 CAR23
23.1%
23.8%
21.5%
Uzbekistan
CET 1 CAR24
19.4%
21.9%
12.7%
Tier 1 CAR25
19.4%
21.9%
12.7%
Total 1 CAR26
20.3%
23.2%
16.2%
* Adjusted ROE in 1Q 2025 excludes GEL 24.6 mln non-recurring credit impairment charge in Uzbekistan
Funding and liquidity in Georgia
Mar'25
Dec'24
Mar'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Minimum net stable funding ratio, as defined by the NBG
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
0.0 pp
0.0 pp
Net stable funding ratio as defined by the NBG
125.6%
123.9%
114.8%
10.8 pp
1.7 pp
Minimum total liquidity coverage ratio, as defined by the NBG
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
0.0 pp
0.0 pp
Minimum LCR in GEL, as defined by the NBG
75%
75.0%
75.0%
0.0 pp
0.0 pp
Minimum LCR in FC, as defined by the NBG
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
0.0 pp
0.0 pp
Total liquidity coverage ratio, as defined by the NBG
119.0%
125.5%
114.6%
4.4 pp
-6.5 pp
LCR in GEL, as defined by the NBG
118.9%
127.7%
114.8%
4.1 pp
-8.8 pp
LCR in FC, as defined by the NBG
119.1%
124.7%
114.4%
4.7 pp
-5.6 pp
Regulatory capital
Georgia
Capital ratios decreased QoQ due to the announcement of the final dividend for 2024, while YoY increase in Tier 1 and Total capital ratios was related to issuance of the AT1 Bond in April 2024.
In thousands of GEL
Mar'25
Dec'24
Mar'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
CET 1 capital
4,814,774
4,843,167
4,096,919
17.5%
-0.6%
Tier 1 capital
5,852,511
5,895,717
4,635,979
26.2%
-0.7%
Total capital
6,787,655
6,861,963
5,290,327
28.3%
-1.1%
Total risk-weighted assets
29,337,803
28,842,828
24,607,358
19.2%
1.7%
Minimum CET 1 ratio
14.6%
14.4%
14.5%
0.1 pp
0.2 pp
CET 1 capital adequacy ratio
16.4%
16.8%
16.6%
-0.2 pp
-0.4 pp
Minimum Tier 1 ratio
16.9%
16.7%
16.8%
0.1 pp
0.2 pp
Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio
19.9%
20.4%
18.8%
1.1 pp
-0.5 pp
Minimum total capital adequacy ratio
19.9%
19.7%
19.9%
0.0 pp
0.2 pp
Total capital adequacy ratio
23.1%
23.8%
21.5%
1.6 pp
-0.7 pp
Uzbekistan
Capital ratios increased YoY, mainly driven by capital injections in the amount of USD 75 million in 2024 and regulatory changes implemented by CBU since 1st July 2024.
In thousands of GEL
Mar'25
Dec'24
Mar'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
CET 1 capital
535,639
520,119
249,822
114.4%
3.0%
Tier 1 capital
535,639
520,119
249,822
114.4%
3.0%
Total capital
559,526
548,765
316,861
76.6%
2.0%
Total risk-weighted assets
2,758,355
2,370,370
1,961,577
40.6%
16.4%
Minimum CET 1 ratio
8.0%
8.0%
8.0%
0.0 pp
0.0 pp
CET 1 capital adequacy ratio
19.4%
21.9%
12.7%
6.7 pp
-2.5 pp
Minimum Tier 1 ratio
10.0%
10.0%
10.0%
0.0 pp
0.0 pp
Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio
19.4%
21.9%
12.7%
6.7 pp
-2.5 pp
Minimum total capital adequacy ratio
13.0%
13.0%
13.0%
0.0 pp
0.0 pp
Total capital adequacy ratio
20.3%
23.2%
16.2%
4.1 pp
-2.9 pp
Loan portfolio
As of 31 March 2025, the gross loan portfolio reached GEL 27,350.1 million, up by 19.1% YoY and 2.4% QoQ, or up by 17.7% YoY and 2.6% QoQ on a constant currency basis.
By the end of March 2025, our Georgia FS loan portfolio increased by 14.6% YoY and 1.0% on a QoQ basis and reached GEL 25,182.5 million, with 13.3% YoY and 1.1% QoQ growth on a constant currency basis. Over the same period, our Uzbek portfolio more than doubled YoY and increased by 22.3% QoQ. This resulted in 121.3% YoY and 24.4% QoQ growth on a constant currency basis.
In thousands of GEL Gross loans and advances to customers
Mar'25
Dec'24
Mar'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Georgian financial services (Georgia FS)*
25,182,536
24,941,464
21,967,683
14.6%
1.0%
Retail Georgia
8,834,964
8,710,516
7,682,858
15.0%
1.4%
CIB Georgia
10,055,992
9,863,777
8,419,450
19.4%
1.9%
MSME Georgia
5,827,911
5,943,479
5,506,736
5.8%
-1.9%
Uzbekistan
2,150,075
1,758,028
970,106
121.6%
22.3%
Total gross loans and advances to customers**
27,350,103
26,721,683
22,968,998
19.1%
2.4%
Gross loans include finance lease receivables only on Georgia FS, Uzbekistan and Group levels
* Georgia FS includes sub-segment eliminations
** Total gross loans and advances to customers include Azerbaijan
1Q'25
4Q'24
1Q'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Loan yields
14.0%
13.5%
12.9%
1.1 pp
0.5 pp
GEL
14.2%
14.1%
14.2%
0.0 pp
0.1 pp
FC
8.7%
8.6%
8.9%
-0.2 pp
0.1 pp
UZS
44.2%
44.6%
43.2%
1.0 pp
-0.4 pp
Georgia FS
11.6%
11.5%
11.6%
0.0 pp
0.1 pp
GEL
14.2%
14.1%
14.2%
0.0 pp
0.1 pp
FC
8.7%
8.6%
8.9%
-0.2 pp
0.1 pp
Uzbekistan
44.2%
44.6%
43.2%
1.0 pp
-0.4 pp
UZS
44.2%
44.6%
43.2%
1.0 pp
-0.4 pp
Total loan yields*
14.0%
13.5%
12.9%
1.1 pp
0.5 pp
Loan yields include finance lease receivables only on Georgia FS, Uzbekistan and Group levels
* Total loan yields include Azerbaijan
Loan portfolio quality
PAR 90
Mar'25
Dec'24
Mar'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Georgia FS*
1.5%
1.4%
1.3%
0.2 pp
0.1 pp
Retail Georgia
0.7%
0.7%
0.8%
-0.1 pp
0.0 pp
CIB Georgia
0.9%
0.9%
0.7%
0.2 pp
0.0 pp
MSME Georgia
3.4%
2.9%
2.5%
0.9 pp
0.5 pp
Uzbekistan
2.1%
2.0%
2.2%
-0.1 pp
0.1 pp
Total PAR 90**
1.6%
1.4%
1.3%
0.3 pp
0.2 pp
PAR 90 include finance lease receivables only on Georgia FS, Uzbekistan and Group levels
* Georgia FS includes sub-segment eliminations
** Total PAR 90 includes Azerbaijan
In thousands of GELNon-performing loans (NPL)
Mar'25
Dec'24
Mar'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Georgia FS*
600,215
554,935
486,212
23.4%
8.2%
Retail Georgia
133,020
118,834
125,625
5.9%
11.9%
CIB Georgia
152,263
156,632
137,849
10.5%
-2.8%
MSME Georgia
288,613
263,460
202,636
42.4%
9.5%
Uzbekistan
68,275
35,690
20,954
225.8%
91.3%
Total non-performing loans**
671,071
592,554
508,083
32.1%
13.3%
Non-performing loans include finance lease receivables only on Georgia FS, Uzbekistan and Group levels
*Georgia FS includes sub-segment eliminations
** Total non-performing loans include Azerbaijan
The NPL ratio in March 2025 for the Group and Uzbekistan stood at 2.4% and 2.1%, respectively, adjusted for the non-recurring impairment charge relating to Uzbekistan.
NPL to gross loans
Mar'25
Dec'24
Mar'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Georgia FS*
2.4%
2.2%
2.2%
0.2 pp
0.2 pp
Retail Georgia
1.5%
1.4%
1.6%
-0.1 pp
0.1 pp
CIB Georgia
1.5%
1.6%
1.6%
-0.1 pp
-0.1 pp
MSME Georgia
5.0%
4.4%
3.7%
1.3 pp
0.6 pp
Uzbekistan
3.2%
2.0%
2.2%
1.0 pp
1.2 pp
Total NPL to gross loans**
2.5%
2.2%
2.2%
0.3 pp
0.3 pp
Non-performing loans include finance lease receivables only on Georgia FS, Uzbekistan and Group levels
*Georgia FS includes sub-segment eliminations
** Total NPL to gross loans include Azerbaijan
The NPL provision coverage ratio in March 2025 for the Group and Uzbekistan stood at 76.3% and 293.3%, respectively, adjusted for the non-recurring impairment charge relating to Uzbekistan. At the same time, total NPL coverage for the Group and Uzbekistan stood at 145.5% and 293.3%, respectively, also on an adjusted basis.
Mar'25
Dec'24
Mar'24
NPL coverage
Provision coverage
Total coverage
Provision coverage
Total coverage
Provision coverage
Total coverage
Georgia FS*
59.5%
134.1%
61.0%
138.0%
67.1%
134.6%
Retail Georgia
127.2%
186.9%
138.1%
201.1%
121.3%
183.6%
CIB Georgia
40.2%
111.8%
34.4%
106.0%
44.0%
105.2%
MSME Georgia
40.4%
123.9%
42.2%
126.3%
51.5%
128.8%
Uzbekistan
192.6%
192.6%
229.5%
229.5%
214.0%
214.0%
Total NPL coverage**
73.6%
140.4%
71.8%
143.9%
73.6%
138.4%
Non-performing loans include finance lease receivables only on Georgia FS, Uzbekistan and Group levels
*Georgia FS includes sub-segment eliminations
** Total NPL coverage includes Azerbaijan
The CoR ratio in 1Q 2025 for the Group and Uzbekistan stood at 1.3% and 8.0%, respectively, adjusted for the non-recurring impairment charge relating to Uzbekistan.
Cost of risk (CoR)
1Q'25
4Q'24
1Q'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Georgia FS*
0.8%
0.6%
0.7%
0.1 pp
0.2 pp
Retail Georgia
1.3%
1.0%
1.1%
0.2 pp
0.3 pp
CIB Georgia
0.3%
0.1%
0.4%
-0.1 pp
0.2 pp
MSME Georgia
0.8%
0.6%
0.7%
0.1 pp
0.2 pp
Uzbekistan
9.3%
7.7%
5.5%
3.8 pp
1.6 pp
Total cost of risk**
1.4%
1.0%
0.8%
0.6 pp
0.4 pp
Cost of risk include finance lease receivables only on Georgia FS, Uzbekistan and Group levels
*Georgia FS includes sub-segment eliminations
** Total cost of risk includes Azerbaijan
Deposit portfolio
As of 31 March 2025, the deposit portfolio reached GEL 22,529.4 million, up by 8.1% YoY and down by 1.5% QoQ, or up by 6.6% YoY and down by 0.9% QoQ on a constant currency basis.
By the end of March 2025, our customer deposit portfolio in Georgia (excluding MOF) reached GEL 21,146. 3 million, up by 10.7% YoY and down by 2.4% QoQ, or up by 9.0% YoY and down by 2.0% QoQ on a constant currency basis. Meanwhile, our Uzbekistan deposit portfolio increased by 85.3% YoY and 15.4% QoQ, or up by 85.0% YoY and 17.4% QoQ on a constant currency basis.
In thousands of GEL Customer accounts
Mar'25
Dec'24
Mar'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Georgia FS*
21,355,609
21,890,518
20,219,932
5.6%
-2.4%
Retail Georgia
8,269,131
8,478,788
7,498,419
10.3%
-2.5%
CIB Georgia
11,122,655
11,308,306
9,833,975
13.1%
-1.6%
MSME Georgia
1,913,434
2,043,554
1,869,140
2.4%
-6.4%
MOF
209,328
214,426
1,110,024
-81.1%
-2.4%
Uzbekistan
1,218,048
1,055,758
657,190
85.3%
15.4%
Total customer accounts**
22,529,442
22,863,833
20,838,768
8.1%
-1.5%
*Georgia FS includes sub-segment eliminations
** Total customer accounts are adjusted for eliminations
1Q'25
4Q'24
1Q'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Deposit rates
5.6%
5.4%
5.4%
0.2 pp
0.2 pp
GEL
8.1%
7.7%
8.0%
0.1 pp
0.4 pp
FC
1.8%
1.6%
1.3%
0.5 pp
0.2 pp
UZS
24.7%
25.1%
25.5%
-0.8 pp
-0.4 pp
Georgia FS
4.7%
4.6%
4.8%
-0.1 pp
0.1 pp
GEL
8.1%
7.7%
8.0%
0.1 pp
0.4 pp
FC
1.8%
1.6%
1.3%
0.5 pp
0.2 pp
Uzbekistan
24.5%
24.9%
25.4%
-0.9 pp
-0.4 pp
UZS
24.7%
25.1%
25.5%
-0.8 pp
-0.4 pp
FC
2.8%
3.8%
3.7%
-0.9 pp
-1.0 pp
Total deposit rates*
5.6%
5.4%
5.4%
0.2 pp
0.2 pp
* Total deposits rates include MOF deposits
Additional information
1) Financial disclosures by business lines
Business line definitions
The operating segments are defined as follows:
· Georgian financial services (Georgia FS) - include JSC TBC Bank with its Georgian subsidiaries and JSC TBC Insurance with its subsidiary. The Georgia financial service segment consists of three major business sub-segments, while the treasury, leasing and insurance businesses are combined into the corporate and other sub-segments:
o Corporate and investment banking (CIB) - a legal entity/group of affiliated entities with an annual revenue exceeding GEL 20 million or which has been granted facilities of more than GEL 7.5 million. Some other business customers may also be assigned to the CIB segment or transferred to the micro, small and medium enterprises segment on a discretionary basis. In addition, CIB includes Wealth Management private banking services to high-net-worth individuals with a threshold of USD 250,000 on assets under management (AUM), as well as on discretionary basis;
o Retail - non-business individual customers;
o Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSME) - business customers who are not included in the CIB sub-segment.
· Uzbekistan - TBC Bank Uzbekistan with respective subsidiaries and Payme (Inspired LLC).
· Other - includes non-material (including wholly owned subsidiary in Azerbaijan, TBC Kredit) or non-financial subsidiaries of the Group, and intra-group eliminations.
Georgia FS
Profit and loss statement
In thousands of GEL
1Q'25
4Q'24
1Q'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Interest income
845,776
835,493
736,833
14.8%
1.2%
Interest expense
(436,673)
(426,090)
(351,165)
24.3%
2.5%
Net interest income
409,103
409,403
385,668
6.1%
-0.1%
Fee and commission income
172,187
187,390
148,492
16.0%
-8.1%
Fee and commission expense
(65,599)
(80,737)
(67,249)
-2.5%
-18.7%
Net fee and commission income
106,588
106,653
81,243
31.2%
-0.1%
Net insurance income
8,945
7,153
7,976
12.1%
25.1%
Net gains from currency derivatives, foreign currency operations and translation
84,090
112,642
64,629
30.1%
-25.3%
Other operating income
5,520
9,723
1,552
NMF
-43.2%
Share of profit of associates
139
183
(41)
NMF
-24.0%
Other operating non-interest income
98,694
129,701
74,116
33.2%
-23.9%
Credit loss allowance for loans to customers
(47,954)
(32,984)
(36,825)
30.2%
45.4%
Credit loss allowance for other financial items and net impairment for non-financial assets
(5,359)
(8,564)
(590)
NMF
-37.4%
Operating income after expected credit and non-financial asset impairment losses
561,072
604,209
503,612
11.4%
-7.1%
Staff costs
(105,795)
(123,928)
(101,240)
4.5%
-14.6%
Depreciation and amortisation
(31,267)
(31,109)
(29,265)
6.8%
0.5%
Administrative and other operating expenses
(58,169)
(65,848)
(44,764)
29.9%
-11.7%
Operating expenses
(195,231)
(220,885)
(175,269)
11.4%
-11.6%
Net profit before tax
365,841
383,324
328,343
11.4%
-4.6%
Income tax expense
(48,201)
(52,574)
(43,704)
10.3%
-8.3%
Net profit
317,640
330,750
284,639
11.6%
-4.0%
Balance sheet highlights
In thousands of GEL
31-Mar-25
31-Dec-24
31-Mar-24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Cash & NBG mandatory reserves
5,598,657
5,398,958
4,521,806
23.8%
3.7%
Due from other banks
49,449
45,471
24,268
NMF
8.7%
Loans and advances to customers
24,825,243
24,602,989
21,641,521
14.7%
0.9%
Investment securities measured at fair value through OCI
4,702,153
5,504,681
3,875,799
21.3%
-14.6%
Intangible assets and Goodwill
443,665
430,362
396,070
12.0%
3.1%
Other assets
1,758,688
1,767,188
1,388,504
26.7%
-0.5%
TOTAL ASSETS
37,377,855
37,749,649
31,847,968
17.4%
-1.0%
Due to credit institutions
7,243,202
7,314,032
3,601,828
NMF
-1.0%
Customer accounts
21,355,609
21,890,518
20,219,932
5.6%
-2.4%
Subordinated debt and debt securities in issue
2,311,275
2,319,634
2,337,185
-1.1%
-0.4%
Other liabilities
937,265
696,607
972,875
-3.7%
34.5%
TOTAL LIABILITIES
31,847,351
32,220,791
27,131,820
17.4%
-1.2%
Equity attributable to shareholders
5,530,226
5,528,606
4,715,946
17.3%
0.0%
Non-controlling interest
278
252
202
37.6%
10.3%
TOTAL EQUITY
5,530,504
5,528,858
4,716,148
17.3%
0.0%
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
37,377,855
37,749,649
31,847,968
17.4%
-1.0%
Key ratios
Georgian financial services
1Q'25
4Q'24
1Q'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Profitability ratios:
ROE1
23.3%
24.6%
24.0%
-0.7 pp
-1.3 pp
ROA2
3.4%
3.6%
3.6%
-0.2 pp
-0.2 pp
Cost to income3
31.8%
34.2%
32.4%
-0.6 pp
-2.4 pp
NIM4
5.5%
5.7%
5.9%
-0.4 pp
-0.2 pp
Loan yields5
11.6%
11.5%
11.6%
0.0 pp
0.1 pp
Deposit rates6
4.7%
4.6%
4.8%
-0.1 pp
0.1 pp
Cost of funding7
5.6%
5.5%
5.4%
0.2 pp
0.1 pp
Asset quality & portfolio concentration:
Cost of risk8
0.8%
0.6%
0.7%
0.1 pp
0.2 pp
PAR 90 to gross loans9
1.5%
1.4%
1.3%
0.2 pp
0.1 pp
NPLs to gross loans10
2.4%
2.2%
2.2%
0.2 pp
0.2 pp
NPL provision coverage11
59.5%
61.0%
67.1%
-7.6 pp
-1.5 pp
Total NPL coverage12
134.1%
138.0%
134.6%
-0.5 pp
-3.9 pp
For the ratio definitions and exchange rates, please refer to appendix 3
Uzbekistan
Profit and loss statement
In thousands of GEL
1Q'25
4Q'24
1Q'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Interest income
224,843
180,545
101,324
121.9%
24.5%
Interest expense
(101,576)
(82,548)
(47,028)
116.0%
23.1%
Net interest income
123,267
97,997
54,296
127.0%
25.8%
Fee and commission income
56,362
54,843
28,073
100.8%
2.8%
Fee and commission expense
(18,326)
(15,286)
(7,899)
132.0%
19.9%
Net fee and commission income
38,036
39,557
20,174
88.5%
-3.8%
Net gains from currency derivatives, foreign currency operations and translation
(266)
(214)
(426)
-37.6%
24.3%
Other operating income
14
57
1
NMF
-75.4%
Other operating non-interest income/(expense)
(252)
(157)
(425)
-40.7%
60.5%
Credit loss allowance for loans to customers
(58,514)
(24,696)
(11,753)
NMF
136.9%
Credit loss allowance for other financial items and net impairment for non-financial assets
(5,705)
(6,145)
(523)
NMF
-7.2%
Operating income after expected credit and non-financial asset impairment losses
96,832
106,556
61,769
56.8%
-9.1%
Staff costs
(23,104)
(20,423)
(12,974)
78.1%
13.1%
Depreciation and amortisation
(4,674)
(4,113)
(2,759)
69.4%
13.6%
Administrative and other operating expenses
(46,182)
(40,286)
(24,635)
87.5%
14.6%
Operating expenses
(73,960)
(64,822)
(40,368)
83.2%
14.1%
Net profit before tax
22,872
41,734
21,401
6.9%
-45.2%
Income tax expense
(1,311)
(5,221)
(2,964)
-55.8%
-74.9%
Net profit
21,561
36,513
18,437
16.9%
-40.9%
Adjustednet profit*
42,228
36,513
18,437
129.0%
15.7%
* Adjusted net profit in 1Q 2025 excludes GEL 24.6 mln non-recurring credit impairment charge in Uzbekistan
Balance sheet highlights
In thousands of GEL
31-Mar-25
31-Dec-24
31-Mar-24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Cash & CBU mandatory reserves
245,519
228,435
190,926
28.6%
7.5%
Due from other banks
2,996
-
-
NMF
NMF
Loans and advances to customers
2,018,553
1,676,113
925,261
118.2%
20.4%
Intangible assets and Goodwill
93,461
75,075
33,990
175.0%
24.5%
Other assets
365,683
289,625
146,477
149.7%
26.3%
TOTAL ASSETS
2,726,212
2,269,248
1,296,654
110.2%
20.1%
Due to credit institutions
683,532
474,444
183,940
271.6%
44.1%
Customer accounts
1,218,048
1,055,758
657,190
85.3%
15.4%
Subordinated debt and debt securities in issue
-
-
43,151
NMF
NMF
Other liabilities
191,262
115,455
91,471
109.1%
65.7%
TOTAL LIABILITIES
2,092,842
1,645,657
975,752
114.5%
27.2%
Equity attributable to shareholders
633,370
623,591
320,902
97.4%
1.6%
TOTAL EQUITY
633,370
623,591
320,902
97.4%
1.6%
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
2,726,212
2,269,248
1,296,654
110.2%
20.1%
Key ratios
Uzbekistan
1Q'25
4Q'24
1Q'24
Change YoY
Change QoQ
Profitability ratios:
ROE1
13.7%
27.7%
23.7%
-10.0 pp
-14.0 pp
Adjusted ROE*
26.6%
27.7%
23.7%
2.9 pp
-1.1 pp
ROA2
3.5%
7.4%
6.5%
-3.0 pp
-3.9 pp
Adjusted ROA*
6.8%
7.4%
6.5%
0.3 pp
-0.6 pp
Cost to income3
45.9%
47.2%
54.5%
-8.6 pp
-1.3 pp
NIM4
24.7%
24.2%
23.6%
1.1 pp
0.5 pp
Loan yields5
44.2%
44.6%
43.2%
1.0 pp
-0.4 pp
Deposit rates6
24.5%
24.9%
25.4%
-0.9 pp
-0.4 pp
Cost of funding7
23.3%
23.8%
24.1%
-0.8 pp
-0.5 pp
Asset quality & portfolio concentration:
Cost of risk8
9.3%
7.7%
5.5%
3.8 pp
1.6 pp
Adjusted cost of risk8*
8.0%
7.7%
5.5%
2.5 pp
0.3 pp
PAR 90 to gross loans9
2.1%
2.0%
2.2%
-0.1 pp
0.1 pp
NPLs to gross loans10
3.2%
2.0%
2.2%
1.0 pp
1.2 pp
Adjusted NPLs to gross loans10*
2.1%
2.0%
2.2%
-0.1 pp
0.1 pp
NPL provision coverage11
192.6%
229.5%
214.0%
-21.4 pp
-36.9 pp
Adjusted NPL provision coverage11*
293.3%
229.5%
214.0%
79.3 pp
63.8 pp
Total NPL coverage12
192.6%
229.5%
214.0%
-21.4 pp
-36.9 pp
Adjusted total NPL coverage12*
293.3%
229.5%
214.0%
79.3 pp
63.8 pp
* Adjusted numbers in 1Q 2025 exclude GEL 24.6 mln non-recurring credit impairment charge in Uzbekistan
For the ratio definitions and exchange rates, please refer to appendix 3
2) Glossary
Terminology
Definition
ADB
Asian Development Bank
AGM
Annual general meeting
BVPS
Book value per share
CBU
Central Bank of Uzbekistan
Consumer loans
Unsecured loans to individuals
Digital daily active users (Digital DAU)
The number of retail digital users who logged into our digital channels at least once per day
Digital monthly active users (Digital MAU)
The number of retail digital users who logged into our digital channels at least once a month
EPS
Earnings per share
FC
Foreign currency
Gross/net loans
Includes gross/net loans and advances to customers and gross/net finance lease receivables
IMF
International Monetary Fund
Monthly active customers (MAC)
For Georgian business, an individual user who has at least one active product as of the reporting date or performed at least one transaction during the past month. For Uzbekistan business, an individual user who logged into the digital application at least once during the month
NBG
National Bank of Georgia
NMF
No Meaningful Figure
3) Ratio definitions and exchange rates
Ratio definitions
1. Return on average total equity (ROE) equals profit attributable to owners divided by the monthly average of total shareholders' equity attributable to the PLC's equity holders for the same period; annualised where applicable.
2. Return on average total assets (ROA) equals profit of the period divided by monthly average total assets for the same period; annualised where applicable.
3. Cost to income ratio equals total operating expenses for the period divided by the total revenue for the same period. (Revenue represents the sum of net interest income, net fee and commission income and other non-interest income).
4. Net interest margin (NIM) is net interest income divided by monthly average interest-earning assets; annualised where applicable. Interest-earning assets include investment securities (excluding CIB shares), net investment in finance lease, net loans, and amounts due from credit institutions.
5. Loan yields equal interest income on gross loans divided by monthly average gross loans; annualised where applicable.
6. Deposit rates equal interest expense on customer accounts divided by monthly average total customer deposits; annualised where applicable.
7. Cost of funding equals sum of the total interest expense and net interest gains on currency swaps (entered for funding management purposes), divided by monthly average interest-bearing liabilities; annualised where applicable.
8. Cost of risk equals credit loss allowance for loans to customers divided by monthly average gross loans; annualised where applicable.
9. PAR 90 to gross loans ratio equals loans for which principal or interest repayment is overdue for more than 90 days divided by the gross loans for the same period.
10. NPLs to gross loans equals loans with 90 days past due on principal or interest payments, and loans with a well-defined weakness, regardless of the existence of any past-due amount or of the number of days past due divided by the gross loans for the same period.
11. NPL provision coverage equals total credit loss allowance for loans to customers divided by the NPL loans.
12. Total NPL coverage equals total credit loss allowance plus the minimum of collateral amount of the respective NPL loans (after applying haircuts in the range of 0%-50% for cash, gold, real estate and PPE) and its gross loan exposure divided by the gross exposure of total NPL loans.
13. Credit loss level to gross loans equals credit loss allowance for loans to customers divided by the gross loans for the same period.
14. Related party loans to total loans equals related party loans divided by the gross loans.
15. Top 10 borrowers to total portfolio equals the total loan amount of the top 10 borrowers divided by the gross loans.
16. Top 20 borrowers to total portfolio equals the total loan amount of the top 20 borrowers divided by the gross loans.
17. Net loans to deposits plus IFI funding ratio equals net loans divided by total deposits plus borrowings received from international financial institutions.
18. Leverage equals total assets to total equity.
19. Net stable funding ratio equals the available amount of stable funding divided by the required amount of stable funding as defined by NBG in line with Basel III guidelines. Calculations are made for TBC Bank standalone.
20. Liquidity coverage ratio equals high-quality liquid assets divided by the total net cash outflow amount as defined by the NBG. Calculations are made for TBC Bank standalone.
21. CET 1 CAR equals CET 1 capital divided by total risk weighted assets, both calculated in accordance with requirements of the NBG Basel III standards. Calculations are made for TBC Bank standalone.
22. Tier 1 CAR equals tier I capital divided by total risk weighted assets, both calculated in accordance with the requirements of the NBG Basel III standards. Calculations are made for TBC Bank standalone.
23. Total CAR equals total capital divided by total risk weighted assets, both calculated in accordance with the requirements of the NBG Basel III standards. Calculations are made for TBC Bank standalone.
24. CET 1 CAR equals CET 1 capital divided by total risk weighted assets, both calculated in accordance with requirements of the CBU in national accounting standards. Calculations are made for TBC UZ Bank standalone.
25. Tier 1 CAR equals tier I capital divided by total risk weighted assets, both calculated in accordance with the requirements of the CBU in national accounting standards. Calculations are made for TBC UZ Bank standalone.
26. Total CAR equals total capital divided by total risk weighted assets, both calculated in accordance with the requirements of the CBU in national accounting standards. Calculations are made for TBC UZ Bank standalone.
Exchange rates
To calculate the QoQ growth of the balance sheet items without the currency exchange rate effect, we used the USD/GEL exchange rate of 2.8068 as of 31 December 2024. To calculate the YoY growth without the currency exchange rate effect, we used the USD/GEL exchange rate of 2.6953 as of 31 March 2024. As of 31 March 2025, the USD/GEL exchange rate equalled 2.7673. For P&L items growth calculations without the currency effect, we used the average USD/GEL exchange rate for the following periods: 4Q 2024 of 2.7582 and 1Q 2024 of 2.6713. As of 1Q 2025, the USD/GEL exchange rate equalled 2.8137.
[1] Note: For presentation purposes, certain financial numbers are rounded to the nearest whole number
2 The adjusted net profit for 1Q 2025 was GEL 339 mln, while adjusted ROE stood at 24.2%
[3] Starting from 2025, commercial banks in Georgia are required to make ex-ante contributions to the resolution fund, which has been approved by the Parliament of Georgia and is managed by the National Bank of Georgia (NBG). In 1Q 2025, operating expenses rose by GEL 4.4 million due to these regulatory changes
[4] Based on data published by the CBU, as of 1 January 2025
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