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Live Markets: AI boom faces reality check as spending outpaces need

LIVE MARKETS-AI boom faces reality check as spending outpaces need 

Main US indexes surge; Nasdaq out front, up ~3%

Tech leads S&P sector gainers; Energy down the most

Euro STOXX 600 index up ~0.3%

Dollar down; US crude slides >5%; gold up >3%; bitcoin jumps ~5%

US 10-year Treasury yield falls to ~4.46%

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AI BOOM FACES REALITY CHECK AS SPENDING OUTPACES NEED

AI has exploded faster than most expected, but now the price tag is starting to matter. As Philip Palumbo, founder, CEO and chief investment officer at Palumbo Wealth Management, sees it, the big cloud players -- Microsoft, Google, OpenAI and the rest -- have pushed new models out quickly, and with technology this young, grabbing market share matters more than anything. After a phase of experimentation where cost was an afterthought, customers are beginning to tighten the reins. He thinks that shift could create a real clash between demand and what buyers are willing to pay.

In a note out late Friday, Palumbo says he sees plenty of reasons costs are rising. The most advanced “frontier” models are expensive to run, and the hardware that powers them -- chips, power, cooling, memory -- is getting pricier and harder to scale. Demand surged without regard for available compute, so capacity is constrained and therefore costly.

According to Palumbo, the idea that autonomous AI agents will instantly replace everyone’s job is overblown. However, in his view, there may be far more AI infrastructure being built than everyday AI actually needs. Hyperscalers are racing to lock in users because losing share now could be fatal later.

The industry’s instinct is to spend now and sort it out later, which could lead to a big overbuild if many users shift to smaller, “good enough” models. At the same time, physical limits on data center growth act as a brake on runaway expansion.

Palumbo’s bottom line is that AI isn’t suddenly stopping, but progress won’t be smooth or instant. Expect bumps, volatility, and shifting opportunities, which will force constant reassessment. However, he thinks the transition could create chances for long-term investors to buy into durable AI winners at better value than is currently available.

(Terence Gabriel)

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