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REG - AstraZeneca PLC - 1st Quarter Results <Origin Href="QuoteRef">AZN.L</Origin> - Part 2

- Part 2: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSX2049La 

initiatives include a focus
on sales and marketing effectiveness, including the leveraging of marketing programmes on a global basis. Other programmes
are focused on delivering savings across procurement and support functions, including IT and further footprint
optimisation. 
 
Other Operating Income 
 
Core Other Operating Income reached $426m in the quarter primarily reflecting gains on disposals including Myalept ($193m)
and other disposals amounting to $109m, including the US rights to Tenormin. 
 
Profit 
 
Core Operating Profit was down 4% to $1,805m. Core Operating Margin was down 1.4 percentage points to 29.8% of Total
Revenue as the Company continued to invest in the pipeline and the growth platforms. Core Earnings Per Share were down 3%
to $1.08, a marginally favourable performance versus Core Operating Profit. Reported Operating Profit of $933m was 15%
higher than the first quarter of 2014. Reported EPS was up by 10% at $0.44. 
 
Productivity 
 
Restructuring charges of $213m were taken in the quarter. The Company continues to make good progress in implementing the
fourth phase of restructuring announced in the first quarter of 2013 and the expansion of this programme announced in the
first half of 2014. In addition to costs of this programme, the restructuring charge for the quarter included $53m incurred
as a consequence of the decision to exit the Westborough site in the US and costs of other initiatives identified since the
announcement of the fourth wave of restructuring. The Company also began construction of its new Global R&D Centre and
Corporate Headquarters on the Cambridge Biomedical Campus in the quarter. 
 
Finance Income and Expense 
 
Core net finance expense was $118m versus $126m in the first quarter of 2014. Reported net finance expense of $250m
included a charge of $132m relating to the discount unwind on contingent consideration creditors recognised on business
combinations, principally relating to the acquisition of BMS's share of the global diabetes alliance last year. 
 
Taxation 
 
Both the Reported and Core tax rates for the quarter ended 31 March 2015 were around 19%. The cash tax paid for the quarter
was $245m which is 36% of Reported Profit Before Tax and 15% of Core Profit Before Tax. The Reported and Core tax rates for
the quarter ended 31 March 2014 were 21% and 19% respectively. 
 
Cash Flow 
 
The Company generated a cash outflow from operating activities of $72m in the quarter, compared with an inflow of $1,187m
in the first quarter of 2014. Net cash outflows from investing activities were $556m compared with $3,777m in the first
quarter of 2014, mainly reflecting higher upfront payments on business acquisitions in the first quarter of 2014. Net cash
distributions to shareholders were $2,342m through dividends of $2,357m, offset by proceeds from the issue of shares of
$15m due to the exercise of stock options. 
 
Debt and Capital Structure 
 
At 31 March 2015, outstanding gross debt (interest-bearing loans and borrowings) was $10,569m (31 March 2014: $10,340m). Of
the gross debt outstanding at 31 March 2015, $2,299m was due within one year (31 March 2014: $2,787m). 
 
The Company's net debt position at 31 March 2015 was $6,373m (31 March 2014: $4,833m). 
 
Shares in Issue 
 
During the quarter, 0.4 million shares were issued in respect of share option exercises for a consideration of $15m. The
total number of shares in issue at 31 March 2015 was 1,264 million. 
 
Guidance 
 
The Company reiterates the guidance provided on 6 March 2015: 
 
-      FY 2015 Total Revenue is expected to decline by mid single-digit percent at CER 
 
-      Core EPS is expected to increase by low single-digit percent at CER 
 
The Company also provides the following non-guidance information related to currency sensitivity: 
 
-      Based on current exchange rates1, Total Revenue is expected to decline by low double-digit percent 
 
-      Core EPS is expected to be broadly in line with FY 2014. For additional currency sensitivity information, please see
below: 
 
                                  Average Exchange Rates Versus USD                      Impact Of 5% Weakening In Exchange Rate Versus USD ($m)2  
 Currency    Primary Relevance    2014                                 YTDMarch 20151    Change%                                                     Total Revenue    Core Operating Profit  
 EUR         Product Sales        0.75                                 0.89              (15)                                                        (225)            (138)                  
 JPY         Product Sales        105.87                               119.15            (11)                                                        (119)            (84)                   
 CNY         Product Sales        6.16                                 6.24              (1)                                                         (115)            (49)                   
 SEK         Costs                6.86                                 8.32              (18)                                                        (6)              114                    
 GBP         Costs                0.61                                 0.66              (8)                                                         (37)             112                    
 Other3                                                                                                                                              (242)            (139)                  
                                                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 
 
1Based on average daily spot rates YTD to the end of March 2015 
 
2Based on 2014 actual average exchange rates and group currency exposures 
 
3Other important currencies include AUD, BRL, CAD, KRW and RUB 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
 
 For the quarter ended 31 March                                                 2015$m     Restated 2014$m  
 Product sales                                                                  5,748      6,416            
 Externalisation revenue                                                        309        44               
 Total revenue                                                                  6,057      6,460            
 Cost of sales                                                                  (1,269)    (1,453)          
 Gross profit                                                                   4,788      5,007            
 Distribution costs                                                             (77)       (72)             
 Research and development expense                                               (1,356)    (1,200)          
 Selling, general and administrative expense                                    (2,799)    (2,726)          
 Other operating income and expense                                             377        (173)            
 Operating profit                                                               933        836              
 Finance income                                                                 11         15               
 Finance expense                                                                (261)      (213)            
 Share of after tax losses of joint ventures                                    (5)        -                
 Profit before tax                                                              678        638              
 Taxation                                                                       (126)      (132)            
 Profit for the period                                                          552        506              
                                                                                                            
 Other Comprehensive Income                                                                                 
 Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss                                                      
 Remeasurement of the defined benefit pension liability                         (17)       (25)             
 Tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss                   4          6                
                                                                                (13)       (19)             
 Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss                                              
 Foreign exchange arising on consolidation                                      (449)      55               
 Foreign exchange arising on designating borrowings in net investment hedges    (408)      (1)              
 Fair value movements on derivatives designated in net investment hedges        21         (9)              
 Net available for sale gains taken to equity                                   19         2                
 Tax on items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss           100        (7)              
                                                                                (717)      40               
 Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax                          (730)      21               
 Total comprehensive income for the period                                      (178)      527              
                                                                                                            
 Profit attributable to:                                                                                    
 Owners of the Parent                                                           550        504              
 Non-controlling interests                                                      2          2                
                                                                                552        506              
                                                                                                            
 Total comprehensive income attributable to:                                                                
 Owners of the Parent                                                           (179)      531              
 Non-controlling interests                                                      1          (4)              
                                                                                (178)      527              
                                                                                                            
 Basic earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share                                        $0.44      $0.40            
 Diluted earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share                                      $0.44      $0.40            
 Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions)                 1,263      1,260            
 Diluted weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions)         1,265      1,262            
 
 
Basic earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share 
 
$0.44 
 
$0.40 
 
Diluted earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share 
 
$0.44 
 
$0.40 
 
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions) 
 
1,263 
 
1,260 
 
Diluted weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions) 
 
1,265 
 
1,262 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
 
                                                                       At 31 Mar 2015$m    At 31 Dec 2014$m    At 31 Mar 2014$m  
 ASSETS Non-current assets                                                                                                       
 Property, plant and equipment                                         5,913               6,010               6,173             
 Goodwill                                                              11,387              11,550              11,601            
 Intangible assets                                                     20,319              20,981              21,532            
 Derivative financial instruments                                      491                 465                 352               
 Investments in joint ventures                                         52                  59                  -                 
 Other investments                                                     490                 502                 297               
 Other receivables                                                     977                 1,112               1,430             
 Deferred tax assets                                                   1,381               1,219               1,463             
                                                                       41,010              41,898              42,848            
 Current assets                                                                                                                  
 Inventories                                                           1,968               1,960               2,163             
 Trade and other receivables                                           6,704               7,232               8,579             
 Other investments                                                     493                 795                 777               
 Derivative financial instruments                                      37                  21                  8                 
 Income tax receivable                                                 297                 329                 636               
 Cash and cash equivalents                                             3,192               6,360               4,379             
                                                                       12,691              16,697              16,542            
 Total assets                                                          53,701              58,595              59,390            
 LIABILITIES Current liabilities                                                                                                 
 Interest-bearing loans and borrowings                                 (2,299)             (2,446)             (2,787)           
 Trade and other payables                                              (10,510)            (11,886)            (10,626)          
 Derivative financial instruments                                      (17)                (21)                (8)               
 Provisions                                                            (602)               (623)               (776)             
 Income tax payable                                                    (2,330)             (2,354)             (3,316)           
                                                                       (15,758)            (17,330)            (17,513)          
 Non-current liabilities                                                                                                         
 Interest-bearing loans and borrowings                                 (8,270)             (8,397)             (7,553)           
 Derivative financial instruments                                      -                   -                   (1)               
 Deferred tax liabilities                                              (1,611)             (1,796)             (2,760)           
 Retirement benefit obligations                                        (2,506)             (2,951)             (2,357)           
 Provisions                                                            (424)               (484)               (586)             
 Other payables                                                        (8,176)             (7,991)             (7,143)           
                                                                       (20,987)            (21,619)            (20,400)          
 Total liabilities                                                     (36,745)            (38,949)            (37,913)          
 Net assets                                                            16,956              19,646              21,477            
 EQUITY                                                                                                                          
 Capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of the Company                                                              
 Share capital                                                         316                 316                 316               
 Share premium account                                                 4,276               4,261               4,179             
 Other reserves                                                        2,039               2,021               1,967             
 Retained earnings                                                     10,305              13,029              14,992            
                                                                       16,936              19,627              21,454            
 Non-controlling interests                                             20                  19                  23                
 Total equity                                                          16,956              19,646              21,477            
 
 
20 
 
19 
 
23 
 
Total equity 
 
16,956 
 
19,646 
 
21,477 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
 
 For the quarter ended31 March                                       2015$m     2014 $m  
 Cash flows from operating activities                                                    
 Profit before tax                                                   678        638      
 Finance income and expense                                          250        198      
 Share of after tax losses of joint ventures                         5          -        
 Depreciation, amortisation and impairment                           849        712      
 (Increase)/decrease in working capital and short-term provisions    (664)      30       
 Non-cash and other movements                                        (703)      207      
 Cash generated from operations                                      415        1,785    
 Interest paid                                                       (242)      (231)    
 Tax paid                                                            (245)      (367)    
 Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities                 (72)       1,187    
 Cash flows from investing activities                                                    
 Movement in short-term investments and fixed deposits               276        36       
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                           (227)      (183)    
 Disposal of property, plant and equipment                           8          57       
 Purchase of intangible assets                                       (848)      (545)    
 Disposal of intangible assets                                       325        -        
 Purchase of non-current asset investments                           (23)       (2)      
 Disposal of non-current asset investments                           37         -        
 Upfront payments on business acquisitions                           -          (2,778)  
 Payment of contingent consideration on business acquisitions        (144)      (290)    
 Interest received                                                   40         30       
 Payments made by subsidiaries to non-controlling interests          -          (102)    
 Net cash outflow from investing activities                          (556)      (3,777)  
 Net cash outflow before financing activities                        (628)      (2,590)  
 Cash flows from financing activities                                                    
 Proceeds from issue of share capital                                15         197      
 Repayment of loans                                                  (884)      -        
 Dividends paid                                                      (2,357)    (2,425)  
 Hedge contracts relating to dividend payments                       (43)       25       
 Repayment of obligations under finance leases                       (10)       (9)      
 Movement in short-term borrowings                                   710        -        
 Net cash outflow from financing activities                          (2,569)    (2,212)  
 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents in the period             (3,197)    (4,802)  
 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period            6,164      8,995    
 Exchange rate effects                                               (19)       (5)      
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period                  2,948      4,188    
 Cash and cash equivalents consists of:                                                  
 Cash and cash equivalents                                           3,192      4,379    
 Overdrafts                                                          (244)      (191)    
                                                                     2,948      4,188    
                                                                                         
 
 
2,948 
 
4,188 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
 
                                                        Share       Share       Other         Retained     Total      Non-            Total     
                                                        capital     premium     reserves*     earnings     $m         controlling     equity    
                                                        $m          account     $m            $m                      interests       $m        
                                                                    $m                                                $m                        
 At 1 Jan 2014                                          315         3,983       1,966         16,960       23,224     29              23,253    
 Profit for the period                                  -           -           -             504          504        2               506       
 Other comprehensive income                             -           -           -             27           27         (6)             21        
 Transfer to other reserves                             -           -           1             (1)          -          -               -         
 Transactions with owners:                                                                                                                      
 Dividends                                              -           -           -             (2,395)      (2,395)    -               (2,395)   
 Issue of Ordinary Shares                               1           196         -             -            197        -               197       
 Share-based payments                                   -           -           -             (103)        (103)      -               (103)     
 Transfer from non-controlling interests to payables    -           -           -             -            -          (2)             (2)       
 Net movement                                           1           196         1             (1,968)      (1,770)    (6)             (1,776)   
 At 31 Mar 2014                                         316         4,179       1,967         14,992       21,454     23              21,477    
                                                                                                                                                
                                                        Share       Share       Other         Retained     Total      Non-            Total     
                                                        capital     premium     reserves*     earnings     $m         controlling     equity    
                                                        $m          account     $m            $m                      interests       $m        
                                                                    $m                                                $m                        
 At 1 Jan 2015                                          316         4,261       2,021         13,029       19,627     19              19,646    
 Profit for the period                                  -           -           -             550          550        2               552       
 Other comprehensive income                             -           -           -             (729)        (729)      (1)             (730)     
 Transfer to other reserves                             -           -           18            (18)         -          -               -         
 Transactions with owners:                                                                                                                      
 Dividends                                              -           -           -             (2,400)      (2,400)    -               (2,400)   
 Issue of Ordinary Shares                               -           15          -             -            15         -               15        
 Share-based payments                                   -           -           -             (127)        (127)      -               (127)     
 Net movement                                           -           15          18            (2,724)      (2,691)    1               (2,690)   
 At 31 Mar 2015                                         316         4,276       2,039         10,305       16,936     20              16,956    
 
 
* Other reserves includes the capital redemption reserve and the merger reserve. 
 
Notes to the Interim Financial Statements 
 
1      BASIS OF PREPARATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
 
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements ("interim financial statements") for the quarter ended
31 March 2015 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the European Union
(EU) and as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 
 
The annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRSs) as adopted by the EU and as issued by the IASB. Except as detailed below, the interim financial statements have
been prepared applying the accounting policies and presentation that were applied in the preparation of the Group's
published consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2014. 
 
As announced on 6 March 2015, the Group updated its revenue accounting policy with effect from 1 January 2015. The Group's
business model now includes an increasing level of externalisation activity to create value from the strong science that
exists in the pipeline. Historically, reported revenue reflected only product sales, with externalisation revenue forming
part of other operating income presented below gross profit. From 1 January 2015 externalisation revenue, alongside product
sales, are included in total revenue. Externalisation revenue includes development, commercialisation, partnership and
out-licence revenue, such as royalties and milestone receipts, together with income from services or repeatable licences.
Income is recorded as externalisation revenue when the Group has a significant ongoing interest in the product and/or it is
repeatable business and there is no derecognition of an intangible asset. Disposals of assets and businesses, where the
Group does not retain an interest, will continue to be recorded in other operating income. The updated financial
presentation reflects the Group's entrepreneurial approach and provides a clearer picture of this additional revenue
stream. The updated revenue accounting policy results in a presentational change to the Statement of Comprehensive Income
only, and has no impact on the Group's net results or net assets. The prior period Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Comprehensive Income has been restated accordingly, resulting in $44m of income being reclassified from other operating
income to externalisation revenue for the quarter ended 31 March 2014. 
 
The Group has adopted the amendments to IAS 19 Employee Contributions, issued by IASB in November 2013 and effective for
periods beginning on or after 1 July 2014. The adoption has not had a significant impact on the Group's profit for the
period, net assets or cash flows. There have been no other significant new or revised accounting standards applied in the
quarter ended 31 March 2015. 
 
The information contained in Note 5 updates the disclosures concerning legal proceedings and contingent liabilities in the
Group's Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2014. 
 
The Group has considerable financial resources available. As at 31 March 2015 the Group has $3.9bn in financial resources
(cash balances of $3.2bn and undrawn committed bank facilities of $3.0bn which are available until April 2020, with only
$2.3bn of debt due within one year). The Group's revenues are largely derived from sales of products which are covered by
patents which provide a relatively high level of resilience and predictability to cash inflows, although our revenue is
expected to continue to be significantly impacted by the expiry of patents over the medium term. In addition, government
price interventions in response to budgetary constraints are expected to continue to adversely affect revenues in many of
our mature markets. However, we anticipate new revenue streams from both recently launched medicines and products in
development, and the Group has a wide diversity of customers and suppliers across different geographic areas. Consequently,
the Directors believe that, overall, the Group is well placed to manage its business risks successfully. 
 
On the basis of the above paragraph and after making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the
Company and the Group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly,
the interim financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. 
 
The comparative figures for the financial year ended 31 December 2014 are not the Company's statutory accounts for that
financial year. Those accounts have been reported on by the Group's auditors and will be delivered to the registrar of
companies. The report of the auditors was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the
auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report, and (iii) did not contain a statement under
section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006. 
 
2      restructuring costs 
 
Profit before tax for the quarter ended 31 March 2015 is stated after charging restructuring costs of $213m ($479m for the
first quarter 2014). These have been charged to profit as follows: 
 
                                                      Q1 2015    Q1 2014  
                                                      $m         $m       
 Cost of sales                                        43         11       
 Research and development expense                     62         85       
 Selling, general and administrative costs            108        91       
 Other operating income and expense                   -          292      
 Total                                                213        479      
 
 
479 
 
3      Net DEBT 
 
The table below provides an analysis of net debt and a reconciliation of net cash flow to the movement in net debt. 
 
                                          At 1 Jan 2015 $m    Cash Flow $m    Non-cash Movements$m    Exchange Movements$m    At 31 Mar 2015 $m  
 Loans due after one year                 (8,337)             -               (3)                     125                     (8,215)            
 Finance leases due after one year        (60)                -               3                       2                       (55)               
 Total long-term debt                     (8,397)             -               -                       127                     (8,270)            
                                                                                                                                                 
 Current instalments of loans             (912)               884             -                       28                      -                  
 Current instalments of finance leases    (48)                10              (20)                    2                       (56)               
 Total current debt                       (960)               894             (20)                    30                      (56)               
                                                                                                                                                 
 Other investments - current              795                 (289)           23                      (36)                    493                
 Net derivative financial instruments     465                 56              (10)                    -                       511                
 Cash and cash equivalents                6,360               (3,145)         -                       (23)                    3,192              
 Overdrafts                               (196)               (52)            -                       4                       (244)              
 Short-term borrowings                    (1,290)             (710)           1                       -                       (1,999)            
                                          6,134               (4,140)         14                      (55)                    1,953              
 Net debt                                 (3,223)             (3,246)         (6)                     102                     (6,373)            
 
 
Non-cash movements in the period include fair value adjustments under IAS 39. 
 
4      FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 
 
As detailed in our most recent annual financial statements, our principal financial instruments consist of derivative
financial instruments, other investments, trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, trade and other payables,
and interest-bearing loans and borrowings. As indicated in Note 1, there have been no changes to the accounting policies,
including fair value measurement, for financial instruments from those disclosed on pages 140 and 141 of the Company's
Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2014. In addition, there have been no changes of significance to the categorisation
or fair value hierarchy of our financial instruments. Financial instruments measured at fair value include $983m of other
investments, $1,199m of loans, and $511m of derivatives as at 31 March 2015. The total fair value of interest-bearing loans
and borrowings at 31 March 2015, which have a carrying value of $10,569m in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Financial Position, was $12,039m. Contingent consideration liabilities arising on the Company's acquisitions of business
combinations have been classified under Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy and movements in fair value are shown below: 
 
                                            DiabetesAlliance2015    Other 2015    Total 2015    Total 2014  
                                            $m                      $m            $m            $m          
 At 1 January                               5,386                   1,513         6,899         514         
 Additions through business combinations    -                       -             -             5,249*      
 Settlements                                (9)                     (135)         (144)         (290)       
 Revaluations                               -                       (9)           (9)           -           
 Discount unwind                            104                     28            132           72          
 Foreign exchange                           -                       (3)           (3)           -           
 At 31 March                                5,481                   1,394         6,875         5,545       
 
 
*The preliminary estimate of the fair value of contingent consideration of $5,249m was subsequently revised, in the third
quarter of 2014, to $5,169m. 
 
5      legal proceedings and contingent liabilities 
 
AstraZeneca is involved in various legal proceedings considered typical to its business, including litigation and
investigations relating to product liability, commercial disputes, infringement of intellectual property rights, the
validity of certain patents, anti-trust law and sales and marketing practices. The matters discussed below constitute the
more significant developments since publication of the disclosures concerning legal proceedings in the Company's Annual
Report and Form 20-F Information 2014 (the 2014 Disclosures). Unless noted otherwise below or in the 2014 Disclosures, no
provisions have been established in respect of the claims discussed below. 
 
As discussed in the 2014 Disclosures, for the majority of claims in which AstraZeneca is involved it is not possible to
make a reasonable estimate of the expected financial effect, if any, that will result from ultimate resolution of the
proceedings. In these cases, AstraZeneca discloses information with respect only to the nature and facts of the cases but
no provision is made. 
 
In cases that have been settled or adjudicated, or where quantifiable fines and penalties have been assessed and which are
not subject to appeal, or where a loss is probable and we are able to make a reasonable estimate of the loss, we record the
loss absorbed or make a provision for our best estimate of the expected loss. 
 
The position could change over time and the estimates that we have made and upon which we have relied in calculating these
provisions are inherently imprecise. There can, therefore, be no assurance that any losses that result from the outcome of
any legal proceedings will not exceed the amount of the provisions that have been booked in the accounts. The major factors
causing this uncertainty are described more fully in the 2014 Disclosures and herein. 
 
AstraZeneca has full confidence in, and will vigorously defend and enforce, its intellectual property. 
 
Matters disclosed in respect of the first quarter of 2015 and to 24 April 2015. 
 
Patent litigation 
 
Crestor (rosuvastatin) 
 
Patent proceedings outside the US 
 
As previously disclosed, in Australia, in 2011 and 2012, AstraZeneca instituted proceedings against Actavis Australia Pty
Ltd, Apotex Pty Ltd and Watson Pharma Pty Ltd asserting infringement of three formulation and method patents for Crestor.
In March 2013, the Federal Court of Australia held all three patents at issue invalid. AstraZeneca appealed in relation to
two patents. In August 2014, the Full Court of the Federal Court of Australia held the two patents invalid. In March 2015,
the High Court granted AstraZeneca leave to appeal in relation to one method patent. 
 
Daliresp (roflumilast) 
 
Patent proceedings in the US 
 
In April 2015, AstraZeneca received several Paragraph IV Notices challenging certain patents listed in the FDA Orange Book
with reference to Daliresp. AstraZeneca is reviewing the Notices. 
 
Faslodex (fulvestrant) 
 
Patent proceedings outside the US 
 
In March 2015, AstraZeneca was served with a writ of summons by which Actavis Group PTC ehf. and Actavis Italy S.p.A
(together, Actavis) commenced invalidity and non-infringement proceedings before a court in Turin, Italy relating to two
Faslodex formulation patents, European Patent EP 1250138 and Italian Patent IT 1333490. 
 
Losec/Prilosec (omeprazole) 
 
Patent Proceedings in the US 
 
As previously disclosed, in 2008, Apotex Inc. (Apotex) was found to infringe AstraZeneca's US Patent Nos. 4,786,505 and
4,853,230. In 2013, the US District Court for the Southern District of New York ordered Apotex to pay $76m in damages with
an additional sum of $28m in pre-judgment interest, and an unspecified amount of post-judgment interest. Apotex appealed.
In April 2015, the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit affirmed the bulk of the damages award, with the exception
of a small portion of the award which related to sales post patent expiration during a portion of the paediatric
exclusivity period. 
 
Patent Proceedings outside the US 
 
As previously disclosed, in Canada, in 2004, AstraZeneca brought proceedings against Apotex Inc. (Apotex) for infringement
of several patents related to Losec. In February 2015, the Federal Court of Canada found that Apotex had infringed
AstraZeneca's Canadian Patent No. 1,292,693. Apotex have appealed. 
 
Pulmicort Respules (budesonide inhalation suspension) 
 
Patent proceedings in the US 
 
As previously disclosed, in October 2014, the US District Court for the District of New Jersey (the District Court) held a
trial on the merits in respect of US Patent No. 7,524,834 (the '834 Patent) and to determine whether AstraZeneca's request
for permanent injunctive relief against Breath Limited, Apotex, Inc. and Apotex Corp., Sandoz, Inc. and Watson
Laboratories, Inc. (together, the Generic Challengers) should be granted. On 13 February 2015, the District Court
determined that the '834 Patent is invalid and denied the injunction request. Also on 13 February 2015, AstraZeneca filed a
motion for an injunction pending an appeal of the District Court's decision, which was denied on the same day. On 16
February 2015, AstraZeneca appealed the District Court's decision to the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (the
Court of Appeals) and filed an Emergency Motion for an Injunction Pending Appeal. On 17 February 2015, the Court of Appeals
issued an injunction against the Generic Challengers pending submissions by the parties. On 12 March 2015, the Court of
Appeals issued an injunction pending appeal. Oral argument in the appeal is scheduled for 4 May 2015. 
 
Seroquel XR (quetiapine fumarate) 
 
Patent proceedings in the US 
 
As previously disclosed, in October and November 2014, AstraZeneca filed patent infringement proceedings against Pharmadax,
Inc. and Pharmadax USA, Inc. (together, Pharmadax) in the US District Court for the District of New Jersey. In February
2015, AstraZeneca settled the patent infringement litigation by granting Pharmadax a licence to the Seroquel XR product
patent effective from 1 November 2016, or earlier in certain circumstances. 
 
In February 2015, AstraZeneca received a Paragraph IV Notice from AB Pharmaceuticals, LLC, the US agent of Macleods
Pharmaceuticals, Ltd., (together, Macleods) alleging that the patent listed in the FDA Orange Book with reference to
Seroquel XR is invalid, unenforceable and/or is not infringed by Macleods' proposed generic product. Macleods submitted an
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) seeking to market quetiapine fumarate tablets. In February 2015, AstraZeneca filed
a patent infringement lawsuit against Macleods and Macleods Pharma USA, Inc. in the US District Court for the District of
New Jersey. 
 
Patent proceeding outside the US 
 
As previously reported, in March 2013, the Federal Court of Canada dismissed AstraZeneca's application to prohibit the
Canadian Minister of Health from issuing a notice of compliance to Teva Canada Limited (Teva) for its generic quetiapine
fumarate product relating to Seroquel XR. Teva subsequently launched its generic Seroquel XR at risk and filed an action
seeking section 8 damages arising from these proceedings. In April 2015, AstraZeneca and Teva entered into a settlement
agreement ending the ongoing patent litigation between the parties, as well as the section 8 damages action, and allowing
Teva to continue selling generic Seroquel XR. 
 
Vimovo(esomeprazole magnesium/naproxen) 
 
Patent proceedings outside the US 
 
In Canada, in January 2015, AstraZeneca received two Notices of Allegation from Mylan Pharmaceuticals ULC. In response,
AstraZeneca and Pozen Inc. (the licensee and patent holder, respectively), commenced proceedings in relation to Canadian
Patent No. 2,449,098. 
 
Commercial litigation 
 
Seroquel IR (quetiapine fumarate) 
 
As previously disclosed, with regard to insurance coverage for the substantial legal defence costs and settlements that
have been incurred in connection with the Seroquel IR product liability claims in the US, related to alleged diabetes
and/or other related alleged injuries (which now exceed the total amount of insurance coverage available), an arbitration
is ongoing against an insurer in respect of the availability of coverage under an insurance policy. The policy has a
coverage limit of $50m. AstraZeneca has not recognised an insurance receivable in respect of this legal action. 
 
Synagis (palivizumab) 
 
As previously disclosed, in September 2011, MedImmune filed an action against AbbVie, Inc. (AbbVie) (formerly Abbott
International, LLC) in the Circuit Court for Montgomery County, Maryland, seeking a declaratory judgment in a contract
dispute. AbbVie's motion to dismiss was granted. In September 2011, AbbVie filed a parallel action against MedImmune in the
Illinois State Court, where the case is currently pending. A trial date has been set for 31 August 2015. 
 
Toprol-XL(metoprolol succinate) 
 
On 30 March 2015, AstraZeneca was served with a state court complaint filed by the Attorney General for the State of
Louisiana alleging that, in connection with enforcement of its patents for Toprol-XL, it had engaged in unlawful
monopolisation and unfair trade practices, causing the state government to pay increased prices for Toprol-XL. The
complaint is very similar to prior class action complaints filed by private parties against AstraZeneca relating to
Toprol-XL in 2006 and resolved by settlement in 2012. The State seeks an unspecified amount of trebled damages and
pre-judgment interest. AstraZeneca denies these allegations. 
 
6       product Sales analysis 
 
                                                       World        US      Europe       Established ROW    Emerging Markets  
                                                       Q1 2015$m    CER%    Q1 2015$m    CER                Q1 2015$m           CER%    Q1 2015$m    CER%    Q1 2015$m    CER%  
                                                                                         %                                                                                      
 Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity:                                                                                                                                    
 Symbicort                                             845          -       342          (1)                306                 (8)     99           (3)     98           40    
 Pulmicort                                             286          17      52           -                  38                  -       20           (8)     176          33    
 Tudorza/Eklira                                        30           n/m     10           n/m                18                  n/m     2            n/m     -            n/m   
 Others                                                82           16      12           -                  27                  21      3            (50)    40           29    
 Total Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity      1,243        7       416          2                  389                 (2)     124          (5)     314          35    
 Cardiovascular and Metabolic disease:                                                                                                                                          
 Brilinta/Brilique                                     131          45      46           64                 54                  21      8            33      23           108   
 Onglyza                                               183          19      98           (8)                37                  72      14           36      34           85    
 Bydureon                                              123          58      106          54                 16                  100     1            -       -            -     
 Byetta                                                90           19      68           31                 15                  -       4            (20)    3            -     
 Farxiga/Forxiga                                       76           n/m     37           n/m                24                  n/m     3            n/m     12           n/m   
 Legacy:                                                                                                                                                                        
 Crestor                                               1,167        (7)     614          (13)               243                 (5)     132          (3)     178          12    
 Seloken/Toprol-XL                                     194          8       27           13                 25                  (3)     3            (40)    139          12    
 Atacand                                               95           (9)     11           -                  30                  (29)    7            (36)    47           14    
 Others                                                171          (3)     20           18                 39                  (13)    15           (16)    97           2     
 Total Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease            2,230        5       1,027        1                  483                 4       187          (3)     533          18    
 Oncology:                                                                                                                                                                      
 Iressa                                                144          (5)     -            -                  35                  (5)     32           (28)    77           9     
 Lynparza                                              9            n/m     8            n/m                1                   n/m     -            n/m     -            n/m   
 Legacy:                                                                                                                                                                        
 Zoladex                                               194          3       6            -                  44                  (12)    62           (7)     82           23    
 Faslodex                                              161          2       83           9                  49                  (8)     12           (7)     17           11    
 Casodex                                               70           (6)     -            n/m                8                   (18)    32           (14)    30           14    
 Arimidex                                              62           (12)    3            (40)               13                  (29)    19           (22)    27           20    
 Others                                                34           26      6            -                  8                   13      13           67      7            13    
 Total Oncology                                        674          1       106          13                 158                 (10)    170          (12)    240          16    
 Infection, Neuroscience and Gastrointestinal:                                                                                                                                  
 Nexium                                                644          (25)    225          (53)               74                  (6)     128          (3)     217          15    
 Synagis                                               204          (38)    162          (37)               42                  (42)    -            -       -            -     
 Seroquel XR                                           262          (6)     169          2                  63                  (22)    7            (42)    23           17    
 Losec/Prilosec                                        96           (4)     7            (13)               26                  (9)     19           (19)    44           10    
 FluMist/Fluenz                                        7            -       7            40                 -                   -       -            -       -            -     
 Others                                                388          (5)     50           (33)               105                 (7)     71           18      162          -     
 Total Infection, Neuroscience and Gastrointestinal    1,601        (19)    620          (37)               310                 (16)    225          (1)     446          9     
 TOTAL PRODUCT SALES                                   5,748        (3)     2,169        (14)               1,340               (5)     706          (5)     1,533        18    
 
 
ASTRAZENECA DEVELOPMENT PIPELINE, 31 MARCH 2015 
 
Phase III / Pivotal Phase II / Registration 
 
NMEs and significant additional indications 
 
Submission dates shown for assets in Phase III and beyond. As disclosure of compound information is balanced by the
business need to maintain confidentiality, information in relation to some compounds listed here has not been disclosed at
this time. 
 
 Compound                              Mechanism                                                        Area Under Investigation        Date Commenced Phase  Estimated Filing  
 US                                    EU                                                               Japan                           China                 
 Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease  
 Brilinta/Brilique1                    ADP receptor antagonist                                          arterial thrombosis                                   Launched          Launched  Filed     Launched  
 Epanova#                              omega-3 free fatty acids                                         hypertriglyceridaemia                                 Approved                    2017      2019      
 Farxiga/Forxiga2                      SGLT-2 inhibitor                                                 type 2 diabetes                                       Launched          Launched  Launched  Filed     
 roxadustat#                           hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor            anaemia in CKD / ESRD           Q3 2014               2018              N/A       N/A       H2 2016   
 Oncology                              
 AZD9291                               EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor                                   ≥2L advanced EGFRm T790M NSCLC  Q2 2014               Q2 2015           Q2 2015   Q3 2015   2017      
 AZD9291                               EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor                                   1L advanced EGFRm NSCLC         Q1 2015               2017              2017      2017      2020      
 Caprelsa                              VEGFR / EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor with RET kinase activity  medullary thyroid cancer                              Launched          Launched  Filed     Filed     
 cediranibICON 6                       VEGF inhibitor                                                   PSR ovarian cancer                                                      Q2 2015                       
 MEDI4736#PACIFIC                      anti-PD-L1 MAb                                                   stage III NSCLC                 Q2 2014               2017              2020      2020                
 MEDI4736#                             anti-PD-L1 MAb                                                   3rd line NSCLC                  Q1 2014               H1 2016           2017      2017                
 ATLANTIC¶                                                                                                                                                                                                    
 MEDI4736#                             anti-PD-L1 MAb                                                   2nd line SCCHN                  Q1 2015               H2 2016           H2 2016   H2 2016             
 HAWK¶                                                                                                                                                                                                        
 moxetumomab pasudotox#                anti-CD22 recombinant                                            hairy cell leukaemia            Q2 2013               2018              2018                          
                                       immunotoxin                                                                                                                                                            
 selumetinib#                          MEK inhibitor                                                    2nd line KRAS+ NSCLC            Q4 2013               2017              2017                          
 SELECT-1                                                                                                                                                                                                     
 selumetinib#                          MEK inhibitor                                                    differentiated thyroid cancer   Q3 2013               2017              2017                          
 ASTRA                                                                                                                                                                                                        
 selumetinib#                          MEK inhibitor                                                    uveal melanoma                  Q2 2014               Q4 2015           Q4 2015                       
 SUMIT                                                                                                                                                                                                        
 tremelimumab¶                         anti-CTLA-4 MAb                                                  mesothelioma                    Q2 2014               H1 2016           H2 2016                       
 
 
Phase III / Pivotal Phase II / Registration (continued) 
 
 Compound                                     Mechanism                                                                     Area Under Investigation                                       Date Commenced Phase  Estimated Filing  
 US                                           EU                                                                            Japan                                                          China                 
 Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity   
 benralizumab#CALIMA SIROCCO ZONDA BISE BORA  anti-IL-5R MAb                                                                severe asthma                                                  Q4 2013               H2 2016           H2 2016                  
 benralizumab#TERRANOVA GALATHEA              anti-IL-5R MAb       

- More to follow, for following part double click  ID:nRSX2049Lc

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