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REG - AstraZeneca PLC - AstraZeneca: Q1 2017 Results <Origin Href="QuoteRef">AZN.L</Origin> - Part 3

- Part 3: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSa4739Db 

              
 LynparzaPROfound                       PARP inhibitor                        prostate cancer                                                                                                            Q1 2017  (Breakthrough Therapy)                                    
 LynparzaOlympiA                        PARP inhibitor                        gBRCA adjuvant breast cancer                                                                                               Q2 2014  2020                       2020      2020                 
 Tagrisso FLAURA                        EGFR inhibitor                        1st-line advanced EGFRm NSCLC                                                                                              Q1 2015  H2 2017                    H2 2017   H2 2017   H2 2017    
 Tagrisso ADAURA                        EGFR inhibitor                        adjuvant EGFRm NSCLC                                                                                                       Q4 2015  2022                       2022      2022      2022       
 Cardiovascular & Metabolic Diseases    
 Brilinta1THEMIS                        P2Y12 receptor antagonist             outcomes trial in patients with type-2 diabetes and CAD, but without a previous history ofmyocardial infarction or stroke  Q1 2014  2019                       2019      2019      2020       
 Brilinta1HESTIA                        P2Y12 receptor antagonist             prevention of vaso-occlusive crises in paediatric patients with sickle cell disease                                        Q1 2014  2020                       2020                           
 Kombiglyze XR/Komboglyze2              DPP-4 inhibitor/ metformin FDC        type-2 diabetes                                                                                                                     Launched                   Launched            Accepted   
 Farxiga3                               SGLT2 inhibitor                       type-2 diabetes outcomes trial                                                                                             Q2 2013  2020                       2020                           
 DECLARE-                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
 TIMI 58                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
 Farxiga3                               SGLT2 inhibitor                       type-1 diabetes                                                                                                            Q4 2014  2018                       2018      2018                 
 Farxiga3                               SGLT2 inhibitor                       effect of dapagliflozin on the incidence of worsening HF or cardiovascular death in patients with chronic HF               Q1 2017  2020                       2020      2020      2020       
 Farxiga3                               SGLT2 inhibitor                       renal outcomes and cardiovascularmortality in patients with CKD                                                            Q1 2017  2021                       2021      N/A       2021       
 Xigduo XR/Xigduo4                      SGLT2 inhibitor/ metformin FDC        type-2 diabetes                                                                                                                     Launched                   Launched                       
 Qtern (saxagliptin/dapagliflozin FDC)  DPP-4 inhibitor/ SGLT2 inhibitor FDC  type-2 diabetes                                                                                                                     Approved                   Launched                       
 Bydureon weekly                        GLP-1 receptor agonist                type-2 diabetes                                                                                                            Q1 2013  Accepted                   H2 2017                        
 autoinjector                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Bydureon EXSCEL                        GLP-1 receptor agonist                type-2 diabetes outcomes trial                                                                                             Q2 2010  H2 2017                    H2 2017             2018       
 EpanovaSTRENGTH                        omega-3 carboxylic acids              outcomes trial in statin-treated patients at high CV risk, with persistent hypertriglyceridemia plus low HDL-cholesterol   Q4 2014  2020                       2020      2020      2020       
 Respiratory                            
 SymbicortSYGMA                         ICS/LABA                              as-needed use in mild asthma                                                                                               Q4 2014                             2018                2019       
 Duaklir Genuair#                       LAMA/LABA                             COPD                                                                                                                                2018                       Launched            2019       
 Other                                  
 Nexium                                 proton pump inhibitor                 stress ulcer prophylaxis                                                                                                                                                           Submitted  
 Nexium                                 proton pump inhibitor                 paediatrics                                                                                                                         Launched                   Launched  Accepted             
 linaclotide#                           GC-C receptor peptide agonist         irritable bowel syndrome with constipation                                                                                                                                         Accepted   
                                                                              (IBS-C)                                                                                                                                                                                       
 
 
Launched 
 
Launched 
 
Accepted 
 
linaclotide# 
 
GC-C receptor peptide agonist 
 
irritable bowel syndrome with constipation
(IBS-C) 
 
Accepted 
 
#    Collaboration 
 
1    Brilinta in the US and Japan; Brilique in ROW 
 
2    Kombiglyze XR in the US; Komboglyze in the EU 
 
3    Farxiga in the US; Forxiga in ROW 
 
4    Xigduo XR in the US; Xigduo in the EU 
 
Terminations (discontinued projects: 1 January 2017 to 31 March 2017) 
 
 NME / Line Extension                 Compound                   Reason for Discontinuation  Area Under Investigation  
 Symbicort - breath actuated inhaler  ICS/LABA                   Strategic                   asthma/COPD               
 AZD3241                              myeloperoxidase inhibitor  Safety/Efficacy             multiple system atrophy   
 AZD9412#                             inhaled interferon beta    Strategic                   asthma/COPD               
 
 
Completed Projects / Divestitures (1 January 2017 to 31 March 2017) 
 
 Compound                                     Mechanism                  Area Under Investigation              Completed/Divested  Estimated Regulatory Submission Acceptance†                   
 US                                           EU                         Japan                                 China               
 TagrissoAURA, AURA2, (AURA17 Asia regional)  EGFR inhibitor             ≥2nd-line advanced EGFRm T790M NSCLC  Completed           Launched(Breakthrough Therapy, Priority Review, Orphan drug)  Launched (Accelerated assessment)  Launched  Launched  
 TagrissoAURA3                                EGFR inhibitor             ≥2nd-line advanced EGFRm T790M NSCLC  Completed           Launched                                                      Launched                                               
 Brilinta1                                    P2Y12 receptor antagonist  arterial thrombosis                   Completed           Launched                                                      Launched                           Launched  Launched  
 OnglyzaSAVOR-TIMI 53                         DPP-4 inhibitor            type-2 diabetes outcomes trial        Completed           Launched                                                      Launched                                     Launched  
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
 
 Product sales                                                                  4,843      5,565    
 Externalisation revenue                                                        562        550      
 Total revenue                                                                  5,405      6,115    
 Cost of sales                                                                  (894)      (1,004)  
 Gross profit                                                                   4,511      5,111    
 Distribution costs                                                             (77)       (76)     
 Research and development expense                                               (1,453)    (1,480)  
 Selling, general and administrative costs                                      (2,300)    (2,572)  
 Other operating income and expense                                             236        55       
 Operating profit                                                               917        1,038    
 Finance income                                                                 18         14       
 Finance expense                                                                (340)      (325)    
 Share of after tax losses in associates and joint ventures                     (13)       (4)      
 Profit before tax                                                              582        723      
 Taxation                                                                       (70)       (98)     
 Profit for the period                                                          512        625      
                                                                                                    
 Other comprehensive income                                                                         
 Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss                                              
 Remeasurement of the defined benefit pension liability                         1          (191)    
 Tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss                   (1)        41       
                                                                                -          (150)    
 Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss                                      
 Foreign exchange arising on consolidation                                      154        (167)    
 Foreign exchange arising on designating borrowings in net investment hedges    100        207      
 Fair value movements on cash flow hedges                                       7          -        
 Fair value movements on cash flow hedges transferred to profit or loss         (39)       -        
 Fair value movements on derivatives designated in net investment hedges        (30)       (32)     
 Net available for sale losses taken to equity                                  (150)      (29)     
 Tax on items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss           24         10       
                                                                                66         (11)     
 Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax                          66         (161)    
 Total comprehensive income for the period                                      578        464      
                                                                                                    
 Profit attributable to:                                                                            
 Owners of the Parent                                                           537        646      
 Non-controlling interests                                                      (25)       (21)     
                                                                                512        625      
                                                                                                    
 Total comprehensive income attributable to:                                                        
 Owners of the Parent                                                           603        485      
 Non-controlling interests                                                      (25)       (21)     
                                                                                578        464      
                                                                                                    
 Basic earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share                                        $0.42      $0.51    
 Diluted earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share                                      $0.42      $0.51    
 Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions)                 1,265      1,264    
 Diluted weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions)         1,266      1,265    
 
 
464 
 
Basic earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share 
 
$0.42 
 
$0.51 
 
Diluted earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share 
 
$0.42 
 
$0.51 
 
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions) 
 
1,265 
 
1,264 
 
Diluted weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions) 
 
1,266 
 
1,265 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
 
 ASSETS Non-current assets                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 Property, plant and equipment                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 6,954       6,848       6,560     
 Goodwill                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      11,688      11,658      11,855    
 Intangible assets                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             27,386      27,586      29,627    
 Derivative financial instruments                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              310         343         419       
 Investments in associates and joint ventures                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  88          99          104       
 Other investments                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             739         727         500       
 Other receivables                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             891         901         874       
 Deferred tax assets                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           1,266       1,102       1,482     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               49,322      49,264      51,421    
 Current assets                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
 Inventories                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2,652       2,334       2,344     
 Trade and other receivables                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   4,686       4,573       5,881     
 Other investments                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             530         884         671       
 Derivative financial instruments                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              13          27          8         
 Income tax receivable                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         627         426         452       
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     3,129       5,018       3,428     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               11,637      13,262      12,784    
 Total assets                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  60,959      62,526      64,205    
 LIABILITIES Current liabilities                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
 Interest-bearing loans and borrowings                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         (2,839)     (2,307)     (2,168)   
 Trade and other payables                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (9,899)     (10,486)    (11,174)  
 Derivative financial instruments                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (1)         (18)        (4)       
 Provisions                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (1,044)     (1,065)     (790)     
 Income tax payable                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (1,646)     (1,380)     (1,796)   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               (15,429)    (15,256)    (15,932)  
 Non-current liabilities                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 Interest-bearing loans and borrowings                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         (14,563)    (14,501)    (14,144)  
 Derivative financial instruments                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (107)       (117)       -         
 Deferred tax liabilities                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (4,036)     (3,956)     (4,302)   
 Retirement benefit obligations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (2,171)     (2,186)     (2,099)   
 Provisions                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (378)       (353)       (461)     
 Other payables                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (9,496)     (9,488)     (10,625)  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               (30,751)    (30,601)    (31,631)  
 Total liabilities                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             (46,180)    (45,857)    (47,563)  
 Net assets                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    14,779      16,669      16,642    
 EQUITY                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 Capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of the Company                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
 Share capital                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 316         316         316       
 Share premium account                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         4,368       4,351       4,322     
 Other reserves                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2,042       2,047       2,028     
 Retained earnings                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             6,263       8,140       8,075     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               12,989      14,854      14,741    
 Non-controlling interests                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     1,790       1,815       1,901     
 Total equity                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  14,779      16,669      16,642    
 *31 March comparatives have been restated to reflect an adjustment to the acquisition-accounting for ZS Pharma (as detailed in Note 25 of the AstraZeneca Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2016, page 174) and an adjustment to the acquisition-accounting for Acerta Pharma (as detailed in Note 4 of the Full Year and Fourth Quarter 2016 Results Announcement).  
 
 
14,741 
 
Non-controlling interests 
 
1,790 
 
1,815 
 
1,901 
 
Total equity 
 
14,779 
 
16,669 
 
16,642 
 
*31 March comparatives have been restated to reflect an adjustment to the acquisition-accounting for ZS Pharma (as detailed
in Note 25 of the AstraZeneca Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2016, page 174) and an adjustment to the
acquisition-accounting for Acerta Pharma (as detailed in Note 4 of the Full Year and Fourth Quarter 2016 Results
Announcement). 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
 
 Cash flows from operating activities                                                    
 Profit before tax                                                   582        723      
 Finance income and expense                                          322        311      
 Share of after tax losses in associates and joint ventures          13         4        
 Depreciation, amortisation and impairment                           658        569      
 (Increase)/decrease in working capital and short-term provisions    (887)      64       
 Non-cash and other movements                                        (349)      (88)     
 Cash generated from operations                                      339        1,583    
 Interest paid                                                       (189)      (185)    
 Tax paid                                                            (62)       (205)    
 Net cash inflow from operating activities                           88         1,193    
 Cash flows from investing activities                                                    
 Movement in short-term investments and fixed deposits               357        33       
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                           (286)      (267)    
 Disposal of property, plant and equipment                           9          2        
 Purchase of intangible assets                                       (99)       (39)     
 Disposal of intangible assets                                       51         -        
 Purchase of non-current asset investments                           (18)       (68)     
 Disposal of non-current asset investments                           8          -        
 Upfront payments on business combinations                           -          (2,564)  
 Payment of contingent consideration on business combinations        (213)      (26)     
 Interest received                                                   45         42       
 Net cash outflow from investing activities                          (146)      (2,887)  
 Net cash outflow before financing activities                        (58)       (1,694)  
 Cash flows from financing activities                                                    
 Proceeds from issue of share capital                                17         18       
 New long term loans                                                 3          -        
 Dividends paid                                                      (2,368)    (2,409)  
 Hedge contracts relating to dividend payments                       (32)       5        
 Repayment of obligations under finance leases                       (14)       (3)      
 Movement in short-term borrowings                                   352        1,028    
 Net cash outflow from financing activities                          (2,042)    (1,361)  
 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents in the period             (2,100)    (3,055)  
 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period            4,924      6,051    
 Exchange rate effects                                               14         43       
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period                  2,838      3,039    
 Cash and cash equivalents consists of:                                                  
 Cash and cash equivalents                                           3,129      3,428    
 Overdrafts                                                          (291)      (389)    
                                                                     2,838      3,039    
                                                                                         
 
 
(291) 
 
(389) 
 
2,838 
 
3,039 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
 
                                        Share       Share       Other         Retained     Total      Non-            Total    
                                        capital     premium     reserves*     earnings     $m         controlling     equity   
                                        $m          account     $m            $m                      interests       $m       
                                                    $m                                                $m                       
 At 1 Jan 2016                          316         4,304       2,036         11,834       18,490     19              18,509   
 Profit for the period                  -           -           -             646          646        (21)            625      
 Other comprehensive income             -           -           -             (161)        (161)      -               (161)    
 Transfer to other reserves             -           -           (8)           8            -          -               -        
 Transactions with owners:                                                                                                     
 Dividends                              -           -           -             (2,402)      (2,402)    -               (2,402)  
 Acerta put option                      -           -           -             (1,825)      (1,825)    -               (1,825)  
 Changes in non-controlling interest    -           -           -             -            -          1,903           1,903    
 Issue of Ordinary Shares               -           18          -             -            18         -               18       
 Share-based payments                   -           -           -             (25)         (25)       -               (25)     
 Net movement                           -           18          (8)           (3,759)      (3,749)    1,882           (1,867)  
 At 31 Mar 2016                         316         4,322       2,028         8,075        14,741     1,901           16,642   
 
 
                               Share       Share       Other         Retained     Total      Non-            Total    
                               capital     premium     reserves*     earnings     $m         controlling     equity   
                               $m          account     $m            $m                      interests       $m       
                                           $m                                                $m                       
 At 1 Jan 2017                 316         4,351       2,047         8,140        14,854     1,815           16,669   
 Profit for the period         -           -           -             537          537        (25)            512      
 Other comprehensive income    -           -           -             66           66         -               66       
 Transfer to other reserves    -           -           (5)           5            -          -               -        
 Transactions with owners:                                                                                            
 Dividends                     -           -           -             (2,404)      (2,404)    -               (2,404)  
 Issue of Ordinary Shares      -           17          -             -            17         -               17       
 Share-based payments          -           -           -             (81)         (81)       -               (81)     
 Net movement                  -           17          (5)           (1,877)      (1,865)    (25)            (1,890)  
 At 31 Mar 2017                316         4,368       2,042         6,263        12,989     1,790           14,779   
 
 
* Other reserves include the capital redemption reserve and the merger reserve. 
 
Notes to the Interim Financial Statements 
 
1  BASIS OF PREPARATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
 
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements (interim financial statements) for the three months
ended 31 March 2017 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the European
Union (EU) and as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 
 
The annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRSs) as adopted by the EU and as issued by the IASB. The interim financial statements have been prepared applying the
accounting policies and presentation that were applied in the preparation of the Group's published consolidated financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2016. There have been no significant new or revised accounting standards applied
in the three months ended 31 March 2017. 
 
Legal proceedings 
 
The information contained in Note 5 updates the disclosures concerning legal proceedings and contingent liabilities in the
Group's Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2016. 
 
Going concern 
 
The Group has considerable financial resources available. As at 31 March 2017, the Group has $3.3bn in financial resources
(cash balances of $3.1bn and undrawn committed bank facilities of $3.0bn which are available until April 2022, with only
$2.8bn of debt due within one year). The Group's revenues are largely derived from sales of products which are covered by
patents which provide a relatively high level of resilience and predictability to cash inflows, although our revenue is
expected to continue to be significantly impacted by the expiry of patents over the medium term. In addition, government
price interventions in response to budgetary constraints are expected to continue to adversely affect revenues in many of
our mature markets. However, we anticipate new revenue streams from both recently launched medicines and products in
development, and the Group has a wide diversity of customers and suppliers across different geographic areas. Consequently,
the Directors believe that, overall, the Group is well placed to manage its business risks successfully. 
 
On the basis of the above paragraph and after making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the
Company and the Group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly,
the interim financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. 
 
Financial information 
 
The comparative figures for the financial year ended 31 December 2016 are not the Company's statutory accounts for that
financial year. Those accounts have been reported on by the Group's auditors and will be delivered to the registrar of
companies. The report of the auditors was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the
auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report, and (iii) did not contain a statement under
section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006. 
 
2  RESTRUCTURING COSTS 
 
Profit before tax for the quarter ended 31 March 2017 is stated after charging restructuring costs of $312m ($155m for the
first quarter of 2016). These have been charged to profit as follows: 
 
                                                      Q1 2017    Q1 2016  
                                                      $m         $m       
 Cost of sales                                        38         9        
 Research and development expense                     104        38       
 Selling, general and administrative costs            94         108      
 Other operating income and expense                   76         -        
 Total                                                312        155      
 
 
3  NET DEBT 
 
The table below provides an analysis of net debt and a reconciliation of net cash flow to the movement in net debt. 
 
                                          At 1 Jan 2017 $m    Cash Flow $m    Non-cash& Other$m    Exchange Movements$m    At 31 Mar 2017 $m  
 Loans due after one year                 (14,495)            (3)             (2)                  (60)                    (14,560)           
 Finance leases due after one year        (6)                 -               3                    -                       (3)                
 Total long-term debt                     (14,501)            (3)             1                    (60)                    (14,563)           
                                                                                                                                              
 Current instalments of loans             (1,769)             -               7                    -                       (1,762)            
 Current instalments of finance leases    (87)                14              (4)                  -                       (77)               
 Total current debt                       (1,856)             14              3                    -                       (1,839)            
                                                                                                                                              
 Other investments                        898                 (353)           -                    3                       548                
 Net derivative financial instruments     235                 32              (52)                 -                       215                
 Cash and cash equivalents                5,018               (1,903)         -                    14                      3,129              
 Overdrafts                               (94)                (197)           -                    -                       (291)              
 Short-term borrowings                    (357)               (352)           -                    -                       (709)              
                                          5,700               (2,773)         (52)                 17                      2,892              
 Net debt                                 (10,657)            (2,762)         (48)                 (43)                    (13,510)           
 
 
Non-cash movements in the period include fair value adjustments under IAS 39. 
 
4  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 
 
As detailed in the Group's most recent annual financial statements, our principal financial instruments consist of
derivative financial instruments, other investments, trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, trade and
other payables, and interest-bearing loans and borrowings. As indicated in Note 1, there have been no changes of
significance to the accounting policies for financial instruments, including fair value measurement, from those disclosed
on pages 144 and 145 of the Company's Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2016. In addition, there have been no changes
of significance to the categorisation or fair value hierarchy of our financial instruments. Financial instruments measured
at fair value include $1,269m of other investments, $1,712m of loans, and $215m of derivatives as at 31 March 2017. The
total fair value of interest-bearing loans and borrowings at 31 March 2017, which have a carrying value of $17,402m in the
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, was $16,338m. Contingent consideration liabilities arising on
business combinations have been classified under Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy and movements in fair value are shown
below: 
 
                    DiabetesAlliance2017    Other 2017    Total 2017    Total 2016  
                    $m                      $m            $m            $m          
 At 1 January       4,240                   1,217         5,457         6,411       
 Settlements        (138)                   (75)          (213)         (26)        
 Discount unwind    82                      22            104           124         
 At 31 March        4,184                   1,164         5,348         6,509       
 
 
5  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 
 
AstraZeneca is involved in various legal proceedings considered typical to its business, including litigation and
investigations relating to product liability, commercial disputes, infringement of intellectual property rights, the
validity of certain patents, anti-trust law and sales and marketing practices. The matters discussed below constitute the
more significant developments since publication of the disclosures concerning legal proceedings in the Company's Annual
Report and Form 20-F Information 2016 (the Disclosures). Unless noted otherwise below or in the Disclosures, no provisions
have been established in respect of the claims discussed below. 
 
As discussed in the Disclosures, for the majority of claims in which AstraZeneca is involved it is not possible to make a
reasonable estimate of the expected financial effect, if any, that will result from ultimate resolution of the proceedings.
In these cases, AstraZeneca discloses information with respect only to the nature and facts of the cases but no provision
is made. 
 
In cases that have been settled or adjudicated, or where quantifiable fines and penalties have been assessed and which are
not subject to appeal, or where a loss is probable and we are able to make a reasonable estimate of the loss, AstraZeneca
records the loss absorbed or makes a provision for our best estimate of the expected loss. 
 
The position could change over time and the estimates that we have made and upon which we have relied in calculating these
provisions are inherently imprecise. There can, therefore, be no assurance that any losses that result from the outcome of
any legal proceedings will not exceed the amount of the provisions that have been recorded. The major factors causing this
uncertainty are described more fully in the Disclosures and herein. 
 
AstraZeneca has full confidence in, and will vigorously defend and enforce, its intellectual property. 
 
Matters disclosed in respect of the first quarter of 2017 and to 27 April 2017. 
 
Patent litigation 
 
Faslodex (fulvestrant) 
 
US patent proceedings 
 
As previously disclosed, AstraZeneca has filed patent infringement lawsuits in the US District Court in New Jersey (the
District Court) relating to patents listed in the FDA Orange Book with reference to Faslodex after AstraZeneca received
notice of ANDAs seeking FDA approval to market generic versions of Faslodex prior to the expiration of AstraZeneca's
patents. AstraZeneca settled the lawsuits with four of the ANDA filers. In April 2017, AstraZeneca settled the lawsuit with
a fifth ANDA filer. In February and March 2017, AstraZeneca received notice of three additional ANDAs and filed patent
infringement lawsuits against all three in the District Court. 
 
In March 2017, AstraZeneca received a Paragraph IV notice regarding an NDA submitted pursuant to 21 U.S.C. § 355(b)(2) by
Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc. (Teva) relating to the same Orange Book-listed patents and, in April 2017, filed a lawsuit
against Teva in the District Court. 
 
In February 2017, AstraZeneca was served with three petitions for inter partes review by the Patent Trial and Appeal Board
of the United States Patent and Trademark Office relating to Orange Book-listed patents with reference to Faslodex. 
 
Patent proceedings outside the US 
 
As previously disclosed, in Germany, the Federal Patent Court declared European Patent No. EP 1250138 (the '138 patent)
invalid. AstraZeneca intends to appeal. In February 2017, the Regional Court of Mannheim lifted a provisional injunction
based on a divisional patent of the '138 patent, European Patent No. EP 2266573, which had been in place against Hexal AG
since February 2016. 
 
Onglyza (saxagliptin) and Kombiglyze (saxagliptin and metformin) 
 
US patent proceedings 
 
As previously disclosed, AstraZeneca initiated patent infringement proceedings in the US District Court for the District of
Delaware (the District Court) after various entities had submitted ANDAs containing a Paragraph IV Certification which
alleged that US Patent No. RE44,186 (the '186 Patent), listed in the FDA Orange Book with reference to Onglyza and
Kombiglyze XR, is invalid and/or will not be infringed by the products as described in their ANDAs. In February 2017, the
District Court issued a decision upholding the validity of the '186 Patent which has since been appealed to the US Court of
Appeals for the Federal Circuit. 
 
Crestor (rosuvastatin calcium) 
 
Patent proceedings outside the US 
 
In Spain, in February 2017, in response to a marketing declaration from ratiopharm España, S.A. (ratiopharm) regarding its
version of rosuvastatin zinc, AstraZeneca requested and received an interim injunction against the launch of ratiopharm's
product from the Commercial Courts of Barcelona. In March 2017, AstraZeneca filed an infringement action in relation to
ratiopharm's product. 
 
Synagis (palivizumab) 
 
US patent proceedings 
 
In March 2017, MedImmune LLC was served with a complaint filed by UCB BioPharma SPRL in the US District Court for the
District of Delaware alleging that Synagis infringed US Patent No. 7,566,771. AstraZeneca will respond in due course. 
 
Vimovo (naproxen/esomeprazole magnesium) 
 
Patent proceedings outside the US 
 
As previously disclosed, in Canada, in January 2015, AstraZeneca received two notices of allegation from Mylan
Pharmaceuticals ULC (Mylan). In response, AstraZeneca and Pozen Inc. (now Aralez Pharmaceuticals Inc.), the licensee and
patent holder respectively, commenced proceedings in relation to the Vimovo formulation patent (Canadian Patent No.
2,449,098). On 7 February 2017, the Federal Court of Canada dismissed AstraZeneca's application. The Minister of Health has
issued a marketing authorisation to Mylan. 
 
Product liability litigation 
 
Farxiga (dapagliflozin) and XigduoXR (dapagliflozin/metformin HCl) 
 
As previously disclosed, in several jurisdictions in the US, AstraZeneca has been named as a defendant in lawsuits
involving plaintiffs claiming physical injury, including diabetic ketoacidosis and kidney failure, from treatment with
Farxiga and/or Xigduo XR. 
 
In April 2017, the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation ordered transfer of any currently pending cases as well as
any similar, subsequently filed cases to a coordinated and consolidated pre-trial multidistrict litigation proceeding in
the US District Court for the Southern District of New York. 
 
Onglyza (saxagliptin) and Kombiglyze(saxagliptin and metformin) 
 
AstraZeneca is defending claims in the US brought by plaintiffs alleging HF, cardiac failure and/or death from treatment
with either Onglyza or Kombiglyze. In February 2017, the California Superior Court granted certain California plaintiffs'
Petition for Coordination with the Judicial Council of California, requesting that all similar, currently pending or
subsequently filed cases in California state court be coordinated for pre-trial purposes. 
 
Nexium (esomeprazole) 
 
As previously disclosed, AstraZeneca was defending product liability lawsuits brought in US federal and state courts by
approximately 1,900 plaintiffs who alleged that Nexium caused osteoporotic injuries, such as bone deterioration, loss of
bone density and/or bone fractures, but all such claims have now been dismissed with judgment entered in AstraZeneca's
favour. In January 2017, the California Second Appellate Division affirmed the dismissal of the fewer than 40 cases in
California state court and no further appeal was taken. There are currently no claims pending in the US that allege that
Nexium caused osteoporotic or other bone-related injuries. 
 
Nexium (esomeprazole) and Prilosec (omeprazole) 
 
As previously disclosed, AstraZeneca is defending various lawsuits in the US involving multiple plaintiffs claiming that
they have been diagnosed with kidney injuries following treatment with proton pump inhibitors, including Nexium and
Prilosec. In October 2016, counsel for some of these plaintiffs filed a motion with the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict
Litigation (JPML) seeking transfer of any currently pending federal court cases as well as any similar, subsequently filed
cases to a coordinated and consolidated pre-trial multidistrict litigation proceeding. In February 2017, the JPML denied
this motion. 
 
Commercial litigation 
 
Nexium settlement anti-trust litigation 
 
As previously disclosed, AstraZeneca is a defendant in a multidistrict litigation class action and individual lawsuit
alleging that AstraZeneca's settlements of certain patent litigation in the US relating to Nexium violated US anti-trust
law and various state laws. A trial in the US District Court for the District of Massachusetts (the District Court)
commenced in October 2014 and, in December 2014, a jury returned a verdict in favour of AstraZeneca and entered judgment in
favour of AstraZeneca in September 2015. The plaintiffs appealed that judgment and, in November 2016, the US Court of
Appeals for the First Circuit affirmed the District Court's decision. The plaintiffs did not file a petition for writ of
certiorari with the US Supreme Court, and the federal appeals for this verdict are accordingly concluded. 
 
As previously disclosed, two lawsuits filed in Pennsylvania state court by various indirect purchasers of Nexium for
similar matters are pending. 
 
Government investigations/proceedings 
 
Synagis (palivizumab) 
 
As previously disclosed, in June 2011, MedImmune received a demand from the US Attorney's Office for the Southern District
of New York requesting certain documents related to the sales and marketing activities of Synagis. In July 2011, MedImmune
received a similar court order to produce documents from the Office of the Attorney General for the State of New York
Medicaid and Fraud Control Unit pursuant to a joint investigation between the previously mentioned government attorneys.
MedImmune has cooperated with these inquiries. 
 
In March 2017, MedImmune was served with a lawsuit filed in US Federal Court in New York, primarily under the qui tam
(whistleblower) provisions of the New York State False Claims Act and anti-kickback statutes. The lawsuit alleges that
MedImmune inappropriately provided assistance to a single specialty care pharmacy. 
 
Seroquel IR (quetiapine fumarate) and SeroquelXR (quetiapine fumarate) 
 
Qui tam litigation in New York 
 
In the US, in September 2015, AstraZeneca was served with a lawsuit filed in US Federal Court in New York under the qui tam
(whistleblower) provisions of the federal and certain state False Claims Acts. The lawsuit alleges 

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