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REG - European Smaller Co. - Results for the half-year to 31 December 2024

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RNS Number : 3686B  European Smaller Companies Tst PLC  20 March 2025

 Legal Entity Identifier:  213800N1B1HCQG2W4V90

 THE EUROPEAN SMALLER COMPANIES TRUST PLC

 Unaudited results for the half-year ended 31 December 2024

 INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE

 The Company seeks capital growth by investing in smaller and medium sized
 companies which are quoted, domiciled, listed or have operations in Europe (ex
 UK).

 PERFORMANCE
 Total return performance (including dividends reinvested and excluding
 transaction costs)
                                6 months      1 year        3 years       5 years       10 years

                                %             %             %             %              %
 NAV(1)                         -7.5          -1.0          -3.3          51.4          201.8
 Benchmark index(2)             -3.8          -1.1          -7.4          27.0          138.3
 Average sector(3) NAV          -3.1          1.7           -16.7         31.3          164.7
 Share price(4)                  -1.6         8.2           5.3           63.0          235.0
 Average sector(3) share price  -1.0          4.3           -17.4         31.5          174.5

 

 

 Financial highlights
 Shareholders' funds                  at 31 December 2024  at 30 June 2024
 Net assets (£'000)                   719,345              798,594
 Net asset value per ordinary share   182.66p              201.01p
 Discount(5)                          5.8%                 11.2%
 Share price                          172.00p              178.40p
 Gearing                              13.9%                10.7%

                                      Half-year ended      Year ended

                                      31 December 2024     30 June 2024

                                      £'000                £'000
 Total return to equity shareholders
 Revenue return after taxation        3,704                21,662
 Capital return after taxation        (63,598)             63,236
                                      --------------       ----------
 Total return                         (59,894)             84,898
                                      ========             ======
 Total return per ordinary share
 Revenue                              0.94p                5.41p
 Capital                              (16.10p)             15.81p
                                      --------------       ----------
 Total return per ordinary share      (15.16p)             21.22p
                                      ========             ======

 1.     Net asset value ('NAV') per ordinary share total return

 2.     Euromoney Smaller European Companies ex UK Index up to 30 June
 2022, thereafter the MSCI Europe ex UK Small Cap Index

 3.     The sector is the Association of Investment Companies ('AIC')
 European Smaller Companies

 4.     Share price total return using closing price

 5.     The discount is calculated using the net asset value per share and
 the share price at 31 December 2024

 Sources: Morningstar Direct, Janus Henderson Investors

 

INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT

 Chairman's Statement

 The start to my tenure as your Chairman has certainly been memorable.  On 18
 December 2024 the Company was requisitioned by Saba Capital Management, L.P.
 ('Saba') and asked to put resolutions to shareholders to replace the current,
 independent Board of Directors with two individuals of Saba's choosing.

 I am pleased to be able to report that shareholders made their views
 absolutely clear and all requisitioned resolutions were resoundingly defeated
 at the general meeting held on 5 February 2025.  The Board is grateful for
 the overwhelming support from shareholders, which demonstrates confidence in
 the investment manager's ability to continue generating value for shareholders
 through disciplined, long-term investment in European smaller companies.

 A second requisition was received and subsequently withdrawn while the Board
 engaged in constructive discussions with Saba.  Those discussions remain
 ongoing, as indicated in the announcement made to the market on 14 March
 2025.  I will provide an update to shareholders as soon as I am able to.

 Performance

 The NAV total return performance over the six months to 31 December 2024, was
 -7.5%, against the MSCI Europe ex UK Small Cap Index of -3.8%.  The share
 price total return for the same period was -1.6%.  This underperformance was
 the result of our overweight exposure to the industrial sector, as a handful
 of investee companies suffered substantial share price corrections.  The Fund
 Manager details this more fully in his report.

 While this short-term underperformance is disappointing, returns over the long
 term remain strong. Over the five years to 31 December 2024, the NAV total
 return was 51.4% with the share price total return being 63.0%, against a
 benchmark total return of 27.0%.

 Discount management

 The average discount over the period was 9.3%, closing at 5.8%.  This
 compares with the AIC European Smaller Companies sector weighted average
 discount of 11.0%.

 During the period your Company introduced a policy of targeting a mid-single
 digit discount in normal market conditions.

 Interim dividend

 The Board is pleased to declare an interim dividend of 1.45p (2023: 1.45p) per
 ordinary share for the year ending 30 June 2025. This will be paid on 2 May
 2025 to shareholders on the register at 4 April 2025.

 We remain confident that the Company will be able to deliver a healthy
 dividend as the underlying portfolio companies continue to generate steady
 cash flows. We may, however, not achieve the significant dividend growth of
 recent years, particularly if the economy improves, as our fund management
 team would likely focus on capital growth in such an environment.

 Outlook

 Europe remains home to the key enablers of the big structural growth trends;
 these small businesses provide the nuts and bolts of innovation, along with
 some fresh thinking to develop new solutions.  Alongside this, the sector
 also remains very attractively valued and continues to trade at the widest
 discount in comparison to its European large cap counterparts than it has over
 the past 15 years.

 Falling interest rates, and the likelihood of further easing of monetary
 policy in 2025, combined with the robust labour market, bodes well.  Smaller
 companies are often overlooked, even more so in a recessionary environment,
 leaving the space awash with exciting companies, some breaking ground in new
 areas, at very keen valuations.  Our balanced investment strategy and
 'valuation aware' discipline enables us to continuing finding strong
 investment returns.

 James Williams

 Chairman

 19 March 2025

 

 

 Fund Manager's Report

 The initial six months of the financial year concluding on 31 December 2024
 have not been a period of exceptional performance for the Company, which
 underperformed its benchmark by 3.7%. This shortfall can be attributed to
 several factors, including suboptimal stock selection, a disproportionate
 focus on companies at the lower end of the market capitalisation spectrum, and
 an excessive allocation towards economically-sensitive firms, notably within
 the industrial sector. Initially, the European economy seemed poised for a
 resurgence. However, political uncertainties in France, a lack of decisive
 action in Germany, a subdued recovery in China, and a halt in corporate
 decision-making in anticipation of the US Presidential election collectively
 contributed to a deteriorating global economic landscape.

 Performance was negatively impacted by several holdings. DFDS, a Danish ferry
 operator, experienced performance setbacks due to escalating competition in
 the Mediterranean. TKH, a Dutch conglomerate specialising in industrial
 automation, vision technology, and cable manufacturing, reported lacklustre
 results, particularly with the delayed operational ramp-up of its new subsea
 cable facility. Mersen, a French electrical technology company, encountered
 uninspiring results from its solar power and silicon semiconductor divisions.
 Additionally, our technology sector exposure was detrimental during this
 period, with German semiconductor equipment manufacturer SUESS MicroTec and
 Swiss positioning technology firm u-blox facing challenges, including customer
 destocking.

 Conversely, positive performance contributions emerged from select
 investments. IG Group, a UK online trading platform, demonstrated exceptional
 value, prompting a rare investment by the Company in UK-listed stocks, largely
 due to its significant capital return to shareholders. R&S, a Swiss
 manufacturer of transformers, benefited from the critical need for electrical
 grid investments across the developed world. Other notable contributions
 included Dutch wealth manager Van Lanschot, Spanish online travel company
 eDreams ODIGEO, and Renewi, a UK-listed waste management firm with Dutch
 operations, which attracted a private equity bid.

 Strategic portfolio adjustments were made during this period. New investments
 included Cenergy, a Greek cable and steel pipe manufacturer expanding into the
 US market, and Mycronic, a Swedish electronic production equipment
 manufacturer, following strong demand for its semiconductor equipment.
 Additionally, investments in Bankinter, a Spanish bank, and Aixtron, a German
 semiconductor equipment manufacturer, were made based on their growth
 potential and strategic positioning.

 Conversely, positions in Theon, Cadeler, Xior Student Housing, and Alimak were
 divested due to various strategic considerations, including sector exposure
 optimisation and valuation concerns.

 Despite the current economic and political uncertainties, the outlook remains
 cautiously optimistic. The recent German election has infused optimism across
 Europe, with the new CDU Chancellor's aggressive agenda potentially
 rejuvenating German equities-a market where we are significantly overweight.
 Additionally, potential geopolitical developments, stimulus effects in China,
 and attractive valuations in the European small-cap space present compelling
 investment opportunities. Our portfolio is strategically positioned with
 companies trading at significant discounts to their intrinsic value,
 underscoring our commitment to maximising capital growth through judicious
 investment selection.

 Ollie Beckett, Rory Stokes and Julia Scheufler

 19 March 2025

 

 

Sector exposure (% of portfolio excluding cash)

                         at 31 December 2024  at 30 June 2024

                         %                    %
 Industrials             30.6                 36.3
 Consumer Discretionary  18.3                 17.1
 Financials              15.7                 13.6
 Technology              15.4                 13.3
 Basic Materials         5.6                  5.0
 Health Care             3.7                  3.1
 Consumer Staples        3.2                  3.4
 Real Estate             3.1                  3.7
 Utilities               2.2                  2.0
 Energy                  2.1                  2.0
 Telecommunications      0.1                  0.5
                         100.0                100.0

 

 

Geographical exposure (% of portfolio excluding cash)

                 at 31 December 2024  at 30 June 2024

                 %                    %
 Germany         20.1                 20.2
 France          13.0                 12.7
 Sweden          11.5                 10.9
 Netherlands     11.0                 11.9
 Switzerland     8.7                  8.2
 Spain           7.0                  4.9
 Italy           4.3                  5.3
 Greece          4.0                  3.1
 Norway          3.9                  2.9
 Belgium         3.7                  5.0
 Denmark         3.3                  4.0
 United Kingdom  2.3                  1.7
 Ireland         2.1                  2.2
 Portugal        1.8                  2.4
 Finland         1.7                  1.7
 Austria         1.0                  1.6
 Faroe Islands   0.6                  0.5
 Cyprus          -                    0.8
                 100.0                100.0

 

 

Top 40 investments at 31 December 2024

 Rank  Company                         Sector                  Geographical area  Valuation £'000   % of portfolio
 1     Van Lanschot Kempen             Financials              Netherlands        25,355            3.1
 2     TKH                             Industrials             Netherlands        20,641            2.5
 3     IG Group                        Financials              United Kingdom     18,559            2.3
 4     KSB                             Industrials             Germany            15,534            1.9
 5     SUESS MicroTec                  Technology              Germany            14,323            1.8
 6     Criteo                          Technology              France             14,238            1.7
 7     Alzchem                         Basic Materials         Germany            14,172            1.7
 8     eDreams ODIGEO                  Consumer Discretionary  Spain              13,383            1.6
 9     Renewi                          Utilities               Netherlands        13,128            1.6
 10    Stroeer                         Consumer Discretionary  Germany            12,001             1.5
       10 largest                                                                 161,334           19.7
 11    Avolta                          Consumer Discretionary  Switzerland        11,909            1.5
 12    Gaztransport et Technigaz       Energy                  France             11,856            1.4
 13    R&S Group                       Financials              Switzerland        11,819            1.4
 14    Nordnet                         Financials              Sweden             11,245            1.4
 15    Credito Emiliano                Financials              Italy              10,587            1.3
 16    IONOS                           Technology              Germany            10,379            1.3
 17    Ipsos                           Consumer Discretionary  France             10,297            1.3
 18    Acerinox                        Basic Materials         Spain              10,250            1.2
 19    Deme                            Industrials             Belgium            10,060            1.2
 20    DFDS                            Industrials             Denmark            10,035            1.2
       20 largest                                                                 269,771           32.9
 21    Quadient                        Technology              France              10,034           1.2
 22    Recticel                        Industrials             Belgium            9,659             1.2
 23    Banco Comercial Portugues       Financials              Portugal           9,319             1.1
 24    Karnov                          Consumer Discretionary  Sweden             8,724             1.1
 25    Smartcraft                      Technology              Norway             8,430             1.0
 26    Fugro                           Industrials             Netherlands        8,313             1.0
 27    Verallia                        Industrials             France             8,272             1.0
 28    Exosens                         Industrials             France             8,087             1.0
 29    Grupo Catalana Occidente        Financials              Spain              8,016             1.0
 30    Metlen (previously Mytilineos)  Industrials             Greece             8,001             1.0
       30 largest                                                                 356,626           43.5
 31    u-blox                          Technology              Switzerland        7,979             1.0
 32    Kaufman & Broad                 Consumer Discretionary  France             7,975             1.0
 33    Andritz                         Industrials             Austria            7,810             0.9
 34    Merlin Properties               Real Estate             Spain              7,715             0.9
 35    Eckert & Ziegler Group          Basic Materials         Germany            7,639             0.9
 36    Trigano                         Consumer Discretionary  France             7,570             0.9
 37    Inficon                         Industrials             Switzerland        7,386             0.9
 38    Boozt                           Consumer Discretionary  Sweden             7,305             0.9
 39    Mersen                          Industrials             France             7,193             0.9
 40    Acast                           Technology              Sweden             7,005             0.9
       40 largest                                                                 432,203           52.7

 

 

 Principal Risks and Uncertainties

 The principal risks facing the Company are:

 Investment strategy and objective

 The investment objective or policy is not appropriate in the prevailing market
 or sought by investors, leading to a wide discount and hostile shareholders.

 Operational

 Failure of, disruption to or inadequate service levels provided by principal
 third-party service providers leading to a loss of shareholder value or
 reputational damage. This includes cyber security risks which may compromise
 the integrity of data and the effective operation of third-party service
 providers.

 Legal and regulatory

 Loss of investment trust status, breach of the Companies Act 2006, Listing
 Rules, Prospectus and/or Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules or the
 Alternative Fund Managers Directive and/or legal action brought against the
 Company and/or directors and/or the investment manager leading to a decrease
 in shareholder value and reputational damage.

 Financial

 Market, liquidity and/or credit risk, inappropriate valuation of assets or
 poor capital management leading to a loss of shareholder value.

 Information on these risks and how they are managed is given in the Annual
 Report 2023. In the view of the Board, these principal risks and the
 uncertainties facing the Company remained largely unchanged over the six
 months under review.  The Board anticipates that these principal risks will
 remain applicable to the remaining six months of the financial year.

 Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

 Each director (as set out in note 15) confirms, to the best of their
 knowledge, that:

 ·      the condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in
 accordance with UK adopted International Accounting Standards and gives a true
 and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or
 loss of the Company as required by Disclosure and Transparency Rule ('DTR')
 4.2.4 R;

 ·    the interim management report includes a fair review of the
 information required:

 -    by DTR 4.2.7 R (indication of important events during the first six
 months and a description of principal risks and uncertainties for the
 remaining six months of the year); and

 -    by DTR 4.2.8 R (disclosure of related party transactions and changes
 therein).

 On behalf of the Board

 James Williams

 Chairman

 19 March 2025

 

 

 Statement of Comprehensive Income

                                                                          Half-year ended                           Half-year ended                           Year ended

                                                                          31 December 2024                          31 December 2023                          30 June 2024

                                                                          (unaudited)                               (unaudited)                               (audited)
                                                                          Revenue       Capital       Total         Revenue       Capital       Total         Revenue       Capital       Total

                                                                          return        return        return        return        return        return        return        return        return

                                                                          £'000         £'000         £'000         £'000         £'000         £'000         £'000         £'000         £'000

 Investment income                                                        5,535         -             5,535         6,444         -             6,444         25,453        -             25,453
 Other income                                                             19            -             19            11            -             11            22            -             22
 (Losses)/gains on investments held at fair value through profit or loss  -             (59,555)      (59,555)      -             31,881        31,881        -             72,040        72,040
                                                                          ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
 Total income/(loss)                                                      5,554         (59,555)      (54,001)      6,455         31,881        38,336        25,475        72,040        97,515
                                                                          ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
 Expenses
 Management and performance fees (note 7)                                 (415)         (1,975)       (2,390)       (400)         (1,602)       (2,002)       (833)         (3,902)       (4,735)
 Other operating expenses                                                 (616)         -             (616)         (402)         -             (402)         (875)         -             (875)
                                                                          ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
 Profit/(loss) before finance costs and taxation                          4,523         (61,530)      (57,007)      5,653         30,279        35,932        23,767        68,138        91,905

 Finance costs                                                            (517)         (2,068)       (2,585)       (531)         (2,129)       (2,660)       (1,128)       (4,512)       (5,640)
                                                                          ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
 Profit/(loss) before taxation                                            4,006         (63,598)      (59,592)      5,122         28,150        33,272        22,639        63,626        86,265

 Taxation                                                                 (302)         -             (302)         (370)         -             (370)         (977)         (390)         (1,367)
                                                                          ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
 Profit/(loss) for the period and total comprehensive income              3,704         (63,598)      (59,894)      4,752         28,150        32,902        21,662        63,236        84,898
                                                                          =======       =======       =======       =======       =======       =======       =======       =======       =======
 Return per ordinary share - basic and diluted (note 2)                   0.94p         (16.10p)      (15.16p)      1.19p         7.02p         8.21p         5.41p         15.81p        21.22p
                                                                          =======       =======       =======       =======       =======       =======       =======       =======       =======

 The total column of this statement represents the Statement of Comprehensive
 Income, prepared in accordance with UK adopted International Accounting
 Standards.  The revenue and capital return columns are supplementary to this
 and are prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment
 Companies.

 All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. No
 operations were acquired or discontinued during the period.

 All income is attributable to the equity holders of the Company.

 The Company does not have any other comprehensive income and hence the net
 profit for the period as disclosed above is the same as the Company's total
 comprehensive income.

 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed financial
 statements.

 

 

 Statement of Changes in Equity
                                                        Called up share  Share         Capital redemption reserve  Other         Revenue reserve  Total

 Half-year ended 31 December 2024                       capital          premium       £'000                       capital       £'000            £'000

 (unaudited)                                            £'000             account                                  reserves

                                                                         £'000                                     £'000

 Total equity at 1 July 2024                            6,208            120,364       14,020                      621,976       36,026           798,594
 Total comprehensive income:
 (Loss)/Profit for period                               -                -             -                           (63,598)      3,704            (59,894)
 Transactions with owners recorded directly to equity:
 Buy-back of shares for cancellation (note 3)           (41)             -             41                          (4,720)       -                (4,720)
 Buy-back of shares for treasury (note 3)               -                -             -                           (1,448)       -                (1,448)
 Ordinary dividends paid                                ‑                -             -                           -             (13,187)         (13,187)
                                                        ------------     ------------  ------------                ------------  ------------     ------------
 Total equity at 31 December 2024                       6,167            120,364       14,061                      552,210       26,543           719,345
                                                        =======          =======       =======                     =======       =======          =======

                                                        Called up        Share         Capital redemption reserve  Other         Revenue reserve  Total

 Half-year ended 31 December 2023                       share            premium       £'000                       capital       £'000            £'000

 (unaudited)                                            capital           account                                  reserves

                                                        £'000            £'000                                     £'000

 Total equity at 1 July 2023                            6,264            120,364       13,964                      564,880       33,170           738,642
 Total comprehensive income:
 Profit for period                                      -                -             -                           28,150        4,752            32,902
 Transactions with owners recorded directly to equity:
 Buy-back of shares for cancellation (note 3)           (9)              -             9                           (758)         -                (758)
 Ordinary dividends paid                                -                -             -                           -             (13,010)         (13,010)
                                                        ------------     ------------  ------------                ------------  ------------     ------------
 Total equity 31 December 2023                          6,255            120,364       13,973                      592,272       24,912           757,776
                                                        =======          =======       =======                     =======       =======          =======

 Year ended 30 June 2024                                Called up share  Share         Capital redemption reserve  Other         Revenue reserve  Total

 (audited)                                              capital          premium       £'000                       capital       £'000            £'000

                                                        £'000            account                                   reserves

                                                                         £'000                                     £'000

 Total equity at 1 July 2023                            6,264            120,364       13,964                      564,880       33,170           738,642
 Total comprehensive income:
 Profit for the year                                    -                -             -                           63,236        21,662           84,898
 Transactions with owners recorded directly to equity:
 Buyback of shares for cancellation (note 3)            (56)             -             56                          (6,140)       -                (6,140)
 Ordinary dividends paid                                -                -             -                           -             (18,806)         (18,806)
                                                        ------------     ------------  ------------                ------------  ------------     ------------
 Total equity at 30 June 2024                           6,208            120,364       14,020                      621,976       36,026           798,594
                                                        =======          =======       =======                     =======       =======          =======

 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial
 statements.

 

 

 Balance Sheet
                                                                  At 31 December 2024   At 31 December 2023   At 30 June 2024

                                                                  (unaudited)          (unaudited)            (audited)

                                                                  £'000                £'000                  £'000

 Non-current assets
 Investments held at fair value through profit or loss            819,421              857,284                883,842
                                                                  --------------       --------------         --------------
 Current assets
 Receivables                                                      4,979                4,258                  7,587
 Cash and cash equivalents                                        459                  265                    232
                                                                  --------------       --------------         --------------
                                                                  5,438                4,523                  7,819
                                                                  --------------       --------------         --------------
 Total assets                                                     824,859              861,807                891,661
                                                                  --------------       --------------         --------------
 Current liabilities
 Payables                                                         (2,123)              (3,319)                (2,848)
 Bank overdrafts                                                  (103,391)            (100,712)              (90,219)
                                                                  --------------       --------------         --------------
                                                                  (105,514)            (104,031)              (93,067)
                                                                  --------------       --------------         --------------
 Net assets                                                       719,345              757,776                798,594
                                                                  ========             ========               ========

 Equity attributable to equity shareholders

 Called-up share capital (note 3)                                 6,167                6,255                  6,208
 Share premium account                                            120,364              120,364                120,364
 Capital redemption reserve                                       14,061               13,973                 14,020
 Retained earnings:
 Other capital reserves                                           552,210              592,272                621,976
 Revenue reserve                                                  26,543               24,912                 36,026
                                                                  --------------       --------------         --------------
 Total equity                                                     719,345              757,776                798,594
                                                                  ========             ========               ========
 Net asset value per ordinary share - basic and diluted (note 4)  182.66p              189.29p                201.01p
                                                                  ========             ========               ========

 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial
 statements.

 

 

 Cash Flow Statement
                                                                                 Half-year ended    Half-year ended    Year ended

                                                                                 31 December 2024   31 December 2023   30 June 2024

                                                                                 (unaudited)        (unaudited)        (audited)

                                                                                 £'000              £'000              £'000
 Operating activities
 (Loss)/profit before taxation                                                   (59,592)           33,272             86,265
 Add back: interest payable                                                      2,586              2,661              5,640
 Add back:  losses/(gains) on investments held at fair value through profit or   59,555             (31,881)           (72,040)
 loss
 Sales of investments held at fair value through profit or loss                  154,286            148,244            362,971
 Purchases of investments held at fair value through profit or loss              (151,920)          (137,180)          (340,283)
 Decrease/(increase) in prepayments and accrued income                           1,519              1,228              (195)
 Decrease in amounts due from brokers                                            816                2,023              291
 Decrease in accruals and deferred income                                        (195)              (7,107)            (7,622)
 (Decrease)/increase in amounts due to brokers                                   (545)              (69)               81
                                                                                 ------------       ------------       ------------
 Net cash inflow from operating activities before interest and taxation          6,510              11,191             35,108
                                                                                 ------------       ------------       ------------
 Interest paid                                                                   (2,571)            (2,577)            (5,663)
 Taxation on investment income                                                   (29)               (556)              (1,726)
                                                                                 ------------       ------------       ------------
 Net cash inflow from operating activities                                       3,910              8,058              27,719
                                                                                 ------------       ------------       ------------

 Financing activities
 Equity dividends paid (net of refund of unclaimed dividends)                    (13,187)           (13,010)           (18,806)
 Share buy-backs                                                                 (6,168)            (758)              (6,140)
 Net drawdown/(repayment) of bank overdraft                                      15,672             5,973              (2,543)
                                                                                 ------------       ------------       ------------
 Net cash outflow from financing                                                 (3,683)            (7,795)            (27,489)
                                                                                 ------------       ------------       ------------
 Increase in cash and cash equivalents                                           227                263                230
 Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period                            232                2                  2
                                                                                 ------------       ------------       ------------
 Cash and cash equivalents at the period end                                     459                265                232
                                                                                 =======            =======            =======
 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial
 statements.

 

 

 Notes to the condensed financial statements

 1.    Accounting policies

 a)  Basis of preparation

 The condensed financial statements comprise the unaudited results of the
 Company for the half-year ended 31 December 2024. They have been prepared on
 a going concern basis and in accordance with UK adopted International
 Accounting Standards and with the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial
 Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts' ('SORP'),
 issued in July 2022 where the SORP is consistent with the requirements of UK
 adopted International Accounting Standards.

 For the period under review, the Company's accounting policies have not varied
 from those described in the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2024.
 These financial statements have not been audited or reviewed by the Company's
 auditors.

 2.    Return per ordinary share

 The return per ordinary share is based on the loss for the half-year of
 £59,894,000 (half-year ended 31 December 2023: profit of £32,902,000; year
 ended 30 June 2024: profit of £84,898,000) and on 395,136,083 ordinary shares
 (half-year ended 31 December 2023: 400,667,457 and year ended 30 June 2024:
 400,039,178), being the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue
 during the period.

 The return per ordinary share detailed above can be further analysed between
 revenue and capital, as below.

 

                                                                           Half-year ended    Half-year ended    Year ended

                                                                           31 December 2024   31 December 2023   30 June 2024

                                                                           (unaudited)        (unaudited)        (audited)

                                                                           £'000              £'000              £'000
 Net revenue profit                                                        3,704              4,752              21,662
 Net capital (loss)/profit                                                 (63,598)           28,150             63,236
                                                                           ----------         ----------         ----------
 Net (loss)/profit                                                         (59,894)           32,902             84,898
                                                                           ======             ======             ======
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period     395,136,083        400,667,457        400,039,178

 

                                       Half-year ended    Half-year ended    Year ended

                                       31 December 2024   31 December 2023   30 June 2024

                                       (unaudited)        (unaudited)        (audited)

                                       Pence              pence              pence
 Revenue return per ordinary share     0.94               1.19               5.41
 Capital return per ordinary share     (16.10)            7.02               15.81
                                       ----------         ----------         ----------
 Total return per ordinary share       (15.16)            8.21               21.22
                                       ======             ======             ======

 3.    Share capital

 At 31 December 2024 there were 393,815,298 ordinary shares in issue (31
 December 2023: 400,321,188 and 30 June 2024: 397,287,598).

 During the half-year ended 31 December 2024, the Company repurchased 2,655,272
 ordinary shares for cancellation, at a total cost of £4,720,000 and
 repurchased 817,028 ordinary shares for treasury, at a total cost of
 £1,448,000 (31 December 2023: 545,988 ordinary shares for cancellation, at a
 total cost of £758,000 and 30 June 2024: 3,579,578 ordinary shares for
 cancellation, at a total cost of £6,140,000). No ordinary shares were issued
 (31 December 2023 and 30 June 2024: same).

 4.    Net asset value per ordinary share

 The net asset value per ordinary share is based on the net assets attributable
 to equity shareholders of £719,345,000 (31 December 2023: £757,776,000; 30
 June 2024: £798,594,000) and on 393,815,298 ordinary shares (31 December
 2023: 400,321,188; 30 June 2024: 397,287,598), being the number of ordinary
 shares in issue at the period end.

 5.    Dividends

 The Company has declared an interim dividend of 1.45p per ordinary share (31
 December 2023: 1.45p) payable on 2 May 2025 to members on the register as at 4
 April 2025. The shares will trade ex-dividend on 3 April 2025.

 A final dividend of 3.35p per ordinary share was paid on 29 November 2024 from
 the Company's revenue account in respect of the year ended 30 June 2024.

 6.    Transaction costs

 Purchase transaction costs for the half-year ended 31 December 2024 were
 £199,000 (half-year ended 31 December 2023: £130,000; year ended 30 June
 2024: £381,000). These comprise mainly stamp duty and commission. Sales
 transaction costs for the half-year ended 31 December 2024 were £63,000
 (half-year ended 31 December 2023: £69,000; year ended 30 June 2024:
 £159,000).

 7.    Management and performance fees

 The base management fee payable to the Manager is 0.55% of net assets up to
 £800m, reducing to 0.45% thereafter. Fees are charged quarterly in arrears.

 The investment manager may also be eligible to receive a performance-related
 fee. In order to determine whether a performance fee is payable, performance
 is measured against, and expressed relative to, the benchmark, the MSCI Europe
 ex UK Small Cap Index expressed in Sterling. Performance of both the Company
 and the benchmark is measured on a NAV total return (with gross income
 reinvested) basis and is measured over three years. For the purpose of the
 performance fee calculation, performance prior to 1 July 2022 is based on the
 Company's former benchmark, the Euromoney Smaller European Companies (ex UK)
 Index expressed in sterling.

 In any given year in which a performance fee is payable, the performance fee
 rate is 15% of the positive difference between the average annual NAV total
 return and the average annual total return of the benchmark. The upper limit
 on the total fee, including the base fee and any performance fee, for any
 given accounting year is 2.0% of the Company's NAV as at the last day of the
 relevant calculation period. A performance fee hurdle over the benchmark of
 1.0% has to be reached before any performance fee can be earned. For clarity,
 performance is measured solely on the basis of NAV total return relative to
 the total return of the benchmark index; no account is taken of whether the
 NAV grows or shrinks in absolute terms. Any performance fee payable is
 allocated to capital.

 A performance fee of £315,000 has been accrued as at 31 December 2024 (31
 December 2023: £nil; 30 June 2024: £569,000).

 8.    Financial instruments

 At the period end the carrying value of financial assets and financial
 liabilities approximates their fair value.

 Fair value hierarchy

 The table below analyses recurring fair value measurements for financial
 assets and financial liabilities. These fair value measurements are
 categorised into different levels in the fair value hierarchy based on the
 inputs to valuation techniques used. Categorisation within the hierarchy has
 been determined on the basis of the lowest level of input that is significant
 to the fair value measurement of the relevant asset or liability. The
 different levels are defined as follows:

 Level 1:   valued using quoted prices in active markets for identical
 assets;

 Level 2:   valued by reference to valuation techniques using observable
 inputs other than quoted prices included within    Level 1; and

 Level 3:  valued by reference to valuation techniques that are not based on
 observable market data.

 

 Financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value  Level 1       Level 2     Level 3      Total
 through profit or loss at 31 December 2024                £'000         £'000       £'000        £'000
 Investments at fair value through profit or loss          819,421       -           -            819,421
                                                           ------------  ----------  -----------  ------------
 Total financial assets and liabilities carried            819,421       -           -            819,421

 at fair value
                                                           =======       ======      ======       =======

 There were no transfers between levels of fair value hierarchy during the
 period. Transfers between levels of fair value hierarchy are deemed to have
 occurred at the date of the event or through a change in circumstances that
 caused the transfer.

 

 9.    Going concern

 Having reassessed the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Company,
 the directors consider that it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going
 concern basis of preparation and confirm that there are no material
 uncertainties of which they are aware. The assets of the Company consist
 mainly of securities, most of which are realisable and, accordingly, the
 Company has adequate financial resources to continue in operational existence
 for at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial
 statements.

 10.  Related party transactions

 The Company's transactions with related parties in the period were with the
 directors and the investment manager. There were no material transactions
 between the Company and its directors during the period and the only amounts
 paid to the directors were in respect of expenses and remuneration for which
 there were no outstanding amounts payable at the period end.  In relation to
 the provision of services by the investment manager, other than fees payable
 by the Company in the ordinary course of business and the facilitation of
 marketing activities with third parties, there were no material transactions
 with the investment manager affecting the financial position of the Company
 during the period under review.

 11.  Comparative information

 The financial information contained in this half-year report does not
 constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 434 of the Companies Act
 2006. The financial information for the half-years ended 31 December 2024 and
 31 December 2023 has not been audited or reviewed by the Company's auditors.
 The figures and financial information for the year ended 30 June 2024 are an
 extract based on the latest published accounts and do not constitute statutory
 accounts for that year. Those accounts have been delivered to the Registrar of
 Companies and include the Independent Auditor's Report which was unqualified
 and did not contain a statement under either section 498(2) or 498(3) of the
 Companies Act 2006.

 12.  Website

 Details of the Company's share price and net asset value, together with
 general information about the Company, monthly factsheets and data,
 announcements, reports and details of general meetings can be found at
 www.europeansmallercompaniestrust.com
 (http://www.europeansmallercompaniestrust.com)

 13.  Half-year report

 The Company's half-year report and a summary extract is available on the
 Company's website. The summary extract will be posted to shareholders in March
 2025.

 14.  Company status

 The European Smaller Companies Trust PLC is registered in England and Wales,
 No. 2520734, has its registered office at 201 Bishopsgate, London EC2M 3AE and
 is listed on the London Stock Exchange.

 SEDOL/ISIN:  BMCF868/GB00BMCF8689

 London Stock Exchange (TIDM) code:  ESCT

 Global Intermediary Identification Number (GIIN):  JX9KYH.99999.SL.826

 Legal Entity Identifier (LEI):  213800N1B1HCQG2W4V90

 15.  Directors and Secretary

 At the date of this report, the directors of the Company are James Williams
 (Chairman), Daniel Burgess (Chairman of the Audit Committee), Ann Grevelius
 and Simona Heidempergher (Senior Independent Director). The Corporate
 Secretary is Janus Henderson Secretarial Services UK Limited.

 

 For further information please contact:

 Ollie Beckett, Fund Manager                Harriet Hall, PR Director, Investment Trusts

 The European Smaller Companies Trust PLC   Janus Henderson Investors

 Telephone: 020 7818 4331                   Telephone:  020 7818 2919

 Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any website
 accessible from hyperlinks on the Company's website (or any other website) are
 incorporated into, or form part of, this announcement.

 

 

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