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REG - HeiQ PLC - Unaudited Interim Results

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RNS Number : 6715I  HeiQ PLC  28 March 2024

28 March 2024

 HeiQ Plc

("HeiQ" or "the Company")

Unaudited Interim Results

HeiQ Plc (LSE: HEIQ), a leading company in materials innovation and hygiene
technologies, announces its unaudited interim financial results for the 12
months ending 31 December 2023.

As announced on 14 March 2024, the Company has deemed it prudent to extend its
accounting reference date to 30 June 2024. The next set of audited financial
reports and accounts will therefore be for the period 1 January 2023 to 30
June 2024 and will be published by 31 October 2024, following the appointment
of a new auditor.

 

Financial Overview:

 

·      Revenue reduced 11.6% to US$41.7 million (12 months to 31
December 2022: US$47.2 million)

·      Gross profit margin increased 8.5% to 37% (12 months to 31
December 2022: 28.5%)

·      Adjusted LBITDA decreased to US$5.2 million (12 months to 31
December 2022: US$12.2 million)

·      Operating loss of US$11.6 million (12 months to 31 December 2022:
loss of US$29.2 million)

·      Loss after taxation of US$14.0 million (12 months to 31 December
2022: loss of US$30.0 million)

·      Cash at 31 December 2023 of US$9.7 million with net debt
(including lease liabilities) of US$10 million

 

Operational Overview:

 

Challenging market conditions persisted during the period, leading to
continued high inventories and weakened demand across the industry. HeiQ
responded with decisive measures:

 

·      New organizational structure established to drive growth and
profitability of HeiQ's three venture initiatives (HeiQ AeoniQ, HeiQ GrapheneX
and HeiQ ECOS).

·      Strengthened financial reporting processes through the
establishment of a central accounting function in Portugal.

·      Advanced harmonizing the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
system across the group.

·      Comprehensive actions taken to address deficiencies outlined by
the former auditor.

 

Post Period:

·      Julien Born appointed as CEO of HeiQ AeoniQ Holding to lead scale
up.

·      Robert van de Kerkhof appointed as new Chair of HeiQ plc,
effective 1 April 2024.

·      Successful fundraising of £2.4 million through placing,
convertible loan note and retail offer.

·      Acquisition of Portugal factory site for HeiQ AeoniQ's first
commercial production plant.

 

Investor Presentation:

 

Carlo Centonze, CEO, and Xaver Hangartner, CFO, will provide a live
presentation for investors via the Investor Meet Company platform at 11:00 am
GMT today. The presentation is open to all existing and potential
shareholders. Questions can be submitted at any time during the live
presentation. Investors can sign up to Investor Meet Company for free and
click "Add to Meet" HEIQ PLC via:

https://www.investormeetcompany.com/heiq-plc/register-investor
(https://gbr01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.investormeetcompany.com%2Fheiq-plc%2Fregister-investor&data=05%7C01%7Cmolly.gretton%40secnewgate.co.uk%7C2180a7e66e3c4c414a7508dbd6501118%7Cc060be4783c04d048b1741c760ed0f7d%7C0%7C0%7C638339411600681140%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=x9Bm7iZ8OkvLTsxniilYdw65AkUjDvsEy7u09hDHETk%3D&reserved=0)

 

Carlo Centonze, co-founder and CEO, HeiQ plc, said:

 

"As we look forward, we cautiously anticipate market conditions to improve in
the second half of 2024. Until this time, we will continue to remain vigilant,
focusing on operational efficiencies and adapting our cost base.

 

"With resilience, innovation, and collaboration at our core, we are confident
in our ability to overcome these obstacles and emerge stronger from these
testing times. I extend my gratitude to our investors, team members, advisors,
and customers for their unwavering support and dedication. Together, we will
chart a path forward towards sustainable growth and success in 2024 and
beyond."

 

For further information, please contact:

 HeiQ Plc                                          +41 56 250 68 50

 Carlo Centonze (CEO)
 Cavendish Securities plc (Broker)                 +44 (0) 207 397 8900

 Stephen Keys / Callum Davidson
 SEC Newgate (Media Enquiries)                     +44 (0) 20 3757 6882

 Elisabeth Cowell / Molly Gretton / Tom Carnegie   HeiQ@s (mailto:HeiQ@secnewgate.co.uk) ecnewgate (mailto:HeiQ@secnewgate.co.uk)
                                                   .co.uk (mailto:HeiQ@secnewgate.co.uk)

 

About HeiQ

HeiQ is a Swiss-based international company that innovates pioneering and
differentiating materials in partnership with established global brands. We
bridge the academic and commercial worlds to conceive performance-enhancing
materials and technologies, working with aligned brands to research,
manufacture and bring products to market, aiming for lab to consumer in
months. Our goal is to improve the lives of billions by innovating the
materials that go into everyday products, making them more hygienic,
comfortable, protective, and sustainable.

 

Our strong IP portfolio positions us as an innovation leader for niche,
premium and high-margin products in the textile chemicals, man-made fibers,
paints and coatings, antimicrobial plastics, probiotics and household cleaner
markets. We have also expanded into healthcare facilities, probiotic cleaning,
and hygiene coatings markets to help make hospitals and healthcare
environments more hygienic.

 

We have developed over 200 technologies in partnership with 300 major brands.
With a substantial research and development pipeline, including key technology
development projects HeiQ AeoniQ, HeiQ ECOS, HeiQ GrapheneX, and HeiQ Synbio,
HeiQ aims to deliver shareholder value through sales growth and entry into new
lucrative markets through disruptive innovation and M&A.

 

We have built a strong reputation for ESG & sustainable innovation, having
won multiple awards including the Swiss Technology Award twice and the Swiss
Environmental Award. Under experienced leadership, we are committed to driving
our profit in close connection with people and the planet. For more
information, please visit www.heiq.com.

 

Chairwoman's Statement

The market downturn which commenced in late 2022 continued to cause challenges
for HeiQ throughout 2023. Contrary to predictions by many in the industry,
market conditions failed to rebound during the period. Our revenues decreased
by 11.6% to US$42 million for the twelve months ending December 31, 2023,
primarily driven by historically high inventories, and weak industry demand.
In response, we implemented measures to adjust our cost base and
organizational structure, while maintaining HeiQ's innovation and
differentiation capabilities. Despite the extremely challenging market
conditions during the period for HeiQ's growth-oriented business units, we
made significant progress with our exciting and potentially game-changing
venture initiatives HeiQ AeoniQ, HeiQ GrapheneX and HeiQ ECOS.

In light of the challenges faced during the year, we are greatly appreciative
of the support shown by our shareholders in our recent fundraise to support
the Company's next phase of growth.

Strategy & Structure

Since listing on the London Stock Exchange on December 7, 2020, HeiQ has
evolved significantly. Initially known as an innovation company with a focus
on specialty chemicals for textile and flooring, HeiQ has since developed into
a company with leading technology platforms that drive sustainability in
strategic industries and applications.

This evolution means HeiQ, while still being recognized as a leader in textile
performance chemicals and antimicrobials, today focuses are on sustainable
technologies in textile fibres (HeiQ AeoniQ), probiotic healthcare cleaners
(HeiQ Synbio), anode free solid state lithium metal batteries (HeiQ GrapheneX)
and transparent conductive coatings (HeiQ ECOS). This evolution has been
achieved both through acquisitions and HeiQ's own innovation and business
development efforts.

HeiQ's organizational structure, consists of three distinct technology
ventures alongside three growth-orientated business segments.

 

 

This Venture & Growth structure enables the organization to stay focused
on growth and commercialization of existing as well as the incubation of new
technologies. With dedicated teams for each unit, we can deploy and adjust
resources and skills appropriate to the different maturity levels of the
units.

Governance

The evolution of HeiQ over the last four years has led to a significant
increase in administrative complexity, in turn, requiring our reporting
processes and governance to evolve and improve. The Company acknowledges and
is fully committed to implementing these improvements, and as such began
making significant investments in 2023 to address them.

In Q1 2023, we established a central accounting function within our global
shared service hub in Portugal to strengthen our financial reporting
processes. This has since expanded to include 5 full-time equivalents (FTEs).
We have also advanced the implementation of harmonizing our enterprise
resource planning (ERP) systems across our group. These initiatives aim to
improve the quality, efficiency, and governance of our financial reporting
processes. This investment in our organization has had  a limited impact on
the 2022 financial reporting process, but we expect significant improvements
for the 2023/24 financial reporting cycle.

To address the deficiencies identified by Deloitte LLP in auditing the 2022
accounts we have undertaken a comprehensive set of actions:

•           We engaged Ernst & Young (EY) to support the
improvement of governance, reporting and financial accounting processes.

•           We are adding two additional employees to manage the
EY governance project implementation and to strengthen the internal controls
system on an ongoing basis.

•           We defined a roadmap to address the most severe
deficiencies and those which will have the greatest positive impact on the
2023/24 financial reporting process.

•           We have already implemented improvements for this
interim report as of December 31, 2023, as far as practicable.

As previously announced, the Company continues to seek a replacement auditor
following the resignation of Deloitte LLP. The Company will update the market
in due course.

The Company has extended its accounting reference date to June 30, to enable
an incoming auditor to properly onboard and complete the audit in a reasonable
timeframe. Therefore, this financial report represents unaudited interim
financial statements for the 12-month period ending December 31, 2023. The
Company's next set of audited financial reports and accounts will be for the
period January 1, 2023 to June 30, 2024 and will be published by October 31,
2024.

Changes to the Board of Directors

On January 1, 2024, Robert van de Kerkhof joined the Board of HeiQ plc as a
non-executive director and chair of the Environmental, Occupation, Health
& Safety and Sustainability Committee. With over 30 years' experience in
management and sustainability leadership, including serving as Chief
Commercial Officer, Chief Sustainability Officer and board member of the
listed company Lenzing AG (Austria), Robert is a great addition to the Board.

As previously announced, I will retire as Chair and non-executive director of
HeiQ plc on March 31, 2024. Joining the Company just before its listing in
2020, it has been an intense and very fulfilling time. Together with fellow
directors and a dedicated management team, we have navigated through a myriad
of challenges and opportunities, culminating in the development of a
compelling portfolio of high-potential platform technologies poised to
sustainably revolutionize growing industries.

As HeiQ enters the next stage of its growth with the commercial launch and
scaling of its venture technologies, I have concluded it is an appropriate
moment to hand-over the Chair position. This will allow me to spend more time
with my family while ensuring HeiQ has a new leader with exceptional
experience and industry knowledge.

Following the proposal by the Nomination Committee after a thorough selection
process, the Board of Directors has unanimously appointed Robert van de
Kerkhof as the new Chair of HeiQ plc, effective April 1, 2024.

I am convinced that HeiQ is in very capable hands with Robert as Chair, as he
is not only a technical expert, but also an exceptional leader with executive
management experience on listed company boards.

 

I thank the entire HeiQ team for the last four years and extend my best wishes
to all HeiQans, our investors as well as all our other stakeholders.

Esther Dale

Chair

March 28, 2024

 

Business Report & Outlook

I am pleased to provide an update on our company's performance for the twelve
months ending December 31, 2023 and an outlook for 2024.

 

2023 continued to present challenges for our industry and commercialized
businesses. Despite the strategic initiatives of relocation of capabilities,
cost containment and strategic focus undertaken to mitigate the impact of
market disruptions, our financial performance remained under pressure,
especially as we kept investing in our venture innovation platforms. Sales for
the year amounted to US$41.7 million, reflecting a -11.6% decrease compared to
the previous year. We continued to face margin pressure in a buyers-market
driven by current overcapacity and historically high inventories at brands.

Operating losses persisted in 2023, albeit with some improvement, amounting to
US$11.6 million for the twelve months ending December 31, 2023. The ongoing
macroeconomic uncertainties, coupled with the challenges in securing committed
credit facilities, contributed to the financial constraints faced by the
company.

Innovation remains the cornerstone of our company's strategy, driving
sustainable growth and differentiation in the market. We made significant
strides in advancing our key commercial and venture innovation platforms in
2023:

·      HeiQ AeoniQ, the world's first climate positive cellulosic
filament fibre, launched to the market with Hugo Boss in 2023. Tennis star
Matteo Berrettini featured the first t-shirt during the Australian Open 2023,
and Hugo Boss prominently displayed a state-of-the-art fashion collection
called "The Change" at the Milano Fashion Show. The uniqueness of HeiQ AeoniQ
was awarded an ISPO award for product of the year. In Q1 2024 HeiQ purchased a
large industrial plot of 25,000m2 in Portugal to build its first 3,000-ton
HeiQ AeoniQ plant by 2026. Joining Hugo Boss, MAS Holdings, one of world's
leading garment makers, co-invested into HeiQ AeoniQ. HeiQ AeoniQ secured an
initial grant of EUR10 million  from the Portuguese government and was given
the status as a project of national strategic importance. We were delighted to
appoint Julien Born, former CEO of The Lycra Company to lead HeiQ AeoniQ as
CEO and Robert van de Kerkhof, former CCO/CSO of Lenzing, to act as its Chair.

·      HeiQ ECOS, our transparent conductive coating technology
platform, progressed well in application development with market leaders in
thin film insulation for rapid retrofitting and energy efficiency improvement
of buildings, climate control in advanced greenhouse foils, transparent car
window heating, signature management for defence applications, as well as
conductive layering for novel organic photovoltaics. We expect several of
these potential applications to become first market prototypes in 2024.

·      HeiQ GrapheneX, our highly porous graphene membrane, has secured
its first external innovation funding from an electronics technology partner
and progressed to demonstrate the performance benefits of its novel graphene
membrane in building an anode-free solid-state lithium metal battery with
double energy density. Considerable new IP was gained and is being filed in
patent applications. In 2024 the first pilot commercialization plant will be
commissioned in Switzerland, bringing the technology from the lab to the work
floor.

·      HeiQ Synbio, our biotech & life sciences platform, progressed
rapidly in 2023 with the completion of the study conducted by the Charité
University Hospital Berlin, sponsored by the German Government and the Bill
and Melinda Gates Foundation. It established that probiotic HeiQ Synbio
hospital cleaners perform equally well as Ecolab disinfectants but
additionally prevent the formation of pathogens' multi-resistance buildup.
Based on these stark results, the Robert Koch Institute recommended probiotic
cleaners to German hospitals. The European Commission added probiotic cleaners
to its new detergent regulation draft having previously awarded probiotic
cleaners the EU Ecolabel. We therefore expect strong growth for our HeiQ
Synbio platform in the years to come.

 

As we look ahead to 2024, we anticipate a continuation of the challenging
market conditions experienced in 2023 during the first half of the year. The
global economy remains uncertain, with ongoing geopolitical tensions and
supply chain disruptions affecting various industries. However, as of today,
we expect market conditions to start improving in H2 2024.

Considering the persisting challenges, focus for 2024 remains on:

·      Lean Adaptation: Remaining agile and adaptive to changing market
dynamics and consumer behaviours.

·      Operational Efficiency: Continued emphasis on cost optimization
measures to improve operational efficiency and preserve financial stability as
well as liquidity.

·      Innovation and Differentiation: Prioritizing rapid innovation
initiatives that offer differentiation in the market and address evolving
customer needs.

·      Market Expansion: Exploring opportunities for market expansion in
resilient sectors and geographies, while also strengthening existing
partnerships.

·      Sustainability: Upholding our commitment to sustainability by
advancing our innovation initiatives that reduce environmental impact and
promote responsible business practices.

As we navigate through present-day challenges and uncertainties of the current
market landscape, we remain steadfast in our commitment to delivering
long-term value for our shareholders, customers, and stakeholders. With
resilience, innovation, and collaboration, we are confident in our ability to
raise again and overcome obstacles and emerge stronger from these testing
times.

 

I extend my gratitude to our investors, team members, advisors, and customers
for their unwavering support and dedication. Together, we will chart a path
forward towards sustainable growth and success in 2024 and beyond.

Carlo Centonze

CEO & Executive Director

March 28, 2024

Principal risks and uncertainties

The Group has an established, structured approach to identifying and assessing
the impact of financial and operational risks on its business. The principal
risks and uncertainties for the remainder of the financial year are not
expected to change materially from those included on pages 38 to 42 of the
Annual Report and Accounts 2022. The risks identified relate to the following
areas: Delivery on growth strategy; Increase in competition; Geographical
risks; IP protection and first mover advantage; Regulatory risks; Reputational
risks and failure to build brand equity; Innovation pipeline; Supply chain
disruptions; Personnel/Workforce; Interruption of IT system operations;
Liquidity risk; currency risks; Product liability. Further information in
relation to the Group's financial position and going concern is included in
note 2.

Carlo Centonze

CEO & Executive Director

March 28, 2024

 

Financial Review

As outlined in the Chairwoman's statement and the Business Report, 2023 was a
very challenging year for the Company. The continuously weak market conditions
for our main commercial businesses led to a decrease in revenues for the
12-month period by -11.6% to US$41.7 million (2022: US$47.2 million).

Gross profit of US$15.5 million (2022: US$13.5 million) represents a gross
margin on sales of 37.0% (2022: 28.5%). While this represents an overall
recovery of 8.5%, it was impacted by increased allowances on inventory to
reflect the continuing weak market demand. Excluding this impact, the gross
margin would be 41.2% for the period.

Total selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) were US$29.6
million for the 12months ending December 31, 2023, representing an overall
decrease of 4.5% versus the prior year period (2022: US$31.0 million).
Personnel expenses accounted for 44.9% of total SG&A costs in 2023 and
amount to US$13.3 million - down -11.3% (US$-1.7 million) compared to the same
period in 2022 (US$15.0 million). A significant portion of SG&A is related
to our venture initiatives and thus represents capability building development
costs. In 2023 SG&A expenses of about US$2.5 million relate to our venture
initiatives and thus represents capability building development costs.

 

Accounting aspects relying on significant judgment and estimations and
individual transactions that materially affected our interim financial
statements as of December 31, 2023, are as follows:

Allowance on inventory

In line with existing accounting policies of the Company, an inventory
allowance of US$1.8 million was recorded within cost of sales. The allowance
relates mainly to excess inventory positions. Based on the continuing weak
market conditions, for a limited number of inventory items the Board has
concluded that it is not certain that all inventory on hand can be sold within
the foreseeable future and therefore has determined this allowance to be
appropriate.

Impairment of intangible assets

The Company acquired in previous years certain intangible assets to secure its
intellectual property position in relation to certain long-term customer
contracts, including the exclusivity agreement with ICP Industrial Inc. As the
exclusive agreement with ICP has been terminated, the Directors have deemed it
appropriate to write-off the corresponding intangible assets, amounting in a
write-off of US$1.1 million in 2023.

Settlement of litigation

As announced in November 2023, the Group settled the litigation and the
termination of an exclusive agreement between its subsidiary HeiQ Materials AG
and ICP Industrial Inc. ("ICP"). The settlement of the litigation included
dismissal of claims and counterclaims by both parties with prejudice and ICP
agreed to pay HeiQ Plc a total of US$2.75 million, which was received in
December 2023. The settlement payment is accounted for as "Other income"
within the operating loss.

 

All the above contributed to a loss from operations for the 12 months ending
December 31, 2023 of US$11.6 million (2022: US$29.2 million).

 

 

 

 

 

 Results                                             For the six months ended      For the year ended

                                                     December 31,                  December 31
                                                     2023           2022           2023        2022
                                                     US$'000        US$'000        US$'000     US$'000
 Revenue                                             21,247         19,644         41,747      47,202
 Cost of sales                                       (14,177)       (17,618)       (26,287)    (33,745)
 Gross profit                                        7,070          2,026          15,460      13,457
 Other income                                        3,284          2,084          4,230       4,832
 Selling and general administrative expenses         (15,319)       (16,953)       (29,582)    (30,969)
 Impairment reversal/(loss) on intangible assets     90             (11,651)       90          (11,651)
 Impairment loss on property, plant & equipment      (84)           (730)          (84)        (730)
 Other expenses                                      (623)          (2,449)        (1,698)     (4,184)
 Operating loss                                      (5,582)        (27,673)       (11,584)    (29,245)
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment       742            638            1,453       1,282
 Amortization of intangible assets                   1,134          769            2,203       1,435
 Depreciation of right-of-use assets                 527            441            1,005       938
 Impairment losses and write-offs                    1,396          13,278         1,396       13,278
 Share options and rights granted to                 202            (348)          334         138

Directors and employees
 Adjusted EBITDA                                     (1,581)        (12,895)       (5,193)     (12,174)
 EBITDA Margin (adjusted)                            (7.4%)         (65.6%)        (12.4%)     (25.8%)

Cashflow from operating activities

Liquidity and cashflow is a key focus for the Company in these challenging
circumstances. We have undertaken decisive steps to reduce the cash-use of
operating activities during the period. As a result, the Company managed to
return to a positive cashflow from operating activities in H2 2023:

 

 US$'000                                       Jul - Dec  Jan - Jun  Jul - Dec  Jan - Jun

2023
2023
2022
2022
 Net cash from (used in) operating activities  1,505      (4,799)    (486)      (1,973)

Inventory & Trade receivables

Both inventory and trade receivables were significantly reduced during the
reporting period. As of December 31, 2023, inventory was valued at US$11.3
million which represents a reduction of -14.6% (2022: US$13.2 million). Trade
receivables of US$5.7 million represent a reduction of 12.5% (2022: US$6.5
million).

Post balance sheet date events

In February 2024 the Group completed the acquisition of two industrial
properties in Portugal for a total consideration of EUR5.0 million (including
taxes) which we believe represented a significant discount to market prices
for similar properties. To secure the price and to finance the acquisition,
the Company received bridge financing from Cortegrande AG, a company owned by
the Group CEO Carlo Centonze. In late March 2024, the Group secured a mortgage
of EUR0.75 million for the smaller lot acquired at a price (before taxes) of
EUR1.0 million while negotiations for the large lot (acquisition price before
tax EUR3.6 million) with the mortgage provider are ongoing. Further, in March
2024 the Company completed a capital raise issuing 28 million new shares for a
total consideration of £2.4 million (£0.087 per share).

Liquidity as of December 31, 2023 & Going Concern Assessment

As of December 31, 2023, the Company's cash balance was US$9.7 million
(December 31, 2022: US$8.5 million) and net debt position including lease
liabilities was US$-10.0 million as of December 31, 2023 (2022: US$-3.7
million). To manage its cash balance, the Group has access to credit
facilities totalling CHF8.8 million (approximately US$9.9 million as of March
28, 2023). The credit facilities are in place with two different banks and
both contracts have materially the same conditions. The facilities are not
limited in time, can be terminated by either party at any time and allow
overdrafts and fixed cash advances with a duration of up to twelve months.

As of March 28, 2023, the Group has drawn fixed cash advances amounting to
CHF7.8 million and EUR0.4 million (December 31, 2022: CHF2.4 million) - see
Note 2 for details including maturity dates. The facilities are not committed,
but the Board has not received any indication from financing partners that
facilities are at risk of being terminated. However, the credit facilities
will be reduced by CHF0.3 million to CHF8.5 million in total as of June 17,
2024.

The Group's directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has
adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable
future and operate within its credit facilities for the period of 12 months
from date of signature. Nevertheless, the Board acknowledges the uncommitted
status of the facilities which could be terminated requiring the refinancing
of debts, and which casts material uncertainty on the going concern assessment
until appropriate longer-term funding is in place. Further disclosures on the
going concern assessment are made in the notes to the financial statements.

Xaver Hangartner

CFO & Executive Director

March 28, 2024

 

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Condensed consolidated statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income
                                                                                          For the six months ended

                                                                                          December 31,                    For the year ended

                                                                                                                          December 31,
                                                                                          2023           2022             2023         2022
                                                                                          (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)      (Unaudited)  (Audited)
                                                                              Note        US$'000        US$'000          US$'000      US$'000
 Revenue                                                                      5           21,247         19,644           41,747       47,202
 Cost of sales                                                                7           (14,177)       (17,618)         (26,287)     (33,745)
 Gross profit                                                                             7,070          2,026            15,460       13,457
 Other income                                                                 8           3,284          2,084            4,230        4,832
 Selling and general administrative expenses                                  9           (15,319)       (16,953)         (29,582)     (30,969)
 Impairment reversal/(loss) on intangible assets                              16          90             (11,651)         90           (11,651)
 Impairment loss on property, plant & equipment                               17          (84)           (730)            (84)         (730)
 Other expenses                                                               11          (623)          (2,449)          (1,698)      (4,184)
 Operating loss                                                                           (5,582)        (27,673)         (11,584)     (29,245)
 Finance income                                                               12          69             241              74           683
 Finance costs                                                                13          (1,055)        (749)            (1,439)      (1,273)
 Loss before taxation                                                                     (6,568)        (28,181)         (12,949)     (29,835)
 Income tax                                                                   14          (884)          275              (1,030)      21
 Loss after taxation                                                                      (7,452)        (27,906)         (13,979)     (29,814)

 Other comprehensive income:
 Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations                                546            (824)            975          (1,914)
 Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods                   546            (824)            975          (1,914)
 Actuarial gains/(losses) from defined benefit pension plans                              (218)          1,380            (218)        1,380
 Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified subsequently to               249            (276)            249          (276)
 profit or loss
 Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods              31             1,104            31           1,104
 Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period                                         577            280              1,006        (810)

 Total comprehensive loss for the period                                                  (6,875)        (27,626)         (12,973)     (30,624)

 Loss attributable to:
 Equity holders of HeiQ                                                                   (7,147)         (27,546)        (13,583)     (29,251)
 Non-controlling interests                                                                (305)           (360)           (396)        (563)
                                                                                          (7,452)         (27,906)        (13,979)     (29,814)

 Total Comprehensive loss attributable to:
 Equity holders of the Company                                                            (6,570)         (27,266)        (12,577)     (30,061)
 Non-controlling interests                                                                (305)           (360)           (396)        (563)
                                                                                          (6,875)         (27,626)        (12,973)     (30,624)

 Loss per share:
 Basic (cents) *                                                              15          (5.09)         (20.39)          (9.67)       (21.92)

*The effect of share options is anti-dilutive and therefore not disclosed.

 

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position
                                                   As at          As at

                                                   December 31,   December 31,

                                                   2023           2022

                                                   (Unaudited)    (Audited)
                                           Note    US$'000        US$'000
 ASSETS
 Intangible assets                         16      20,489         20,442
 Property, plant and equipment             17      9,003          9,802
 Right-of-use assets                       18      8,132          7,819
 Deferred tax assets                       30      312            538
 Other non-current assets                  19      82             137
 Non-current assets                                38,018         38,738
 Inventories                               20      11,250         13,168
 Trade receivables                         21      5,673          6,487
 Other receivables and prepayments         22      4,349          4,262
 Cash and cash equivalents                         9,694          8,488
 Current assets                                    30,966         32,405
 Total assets                                      68,984         71,143

 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
 Issued share capital and share premium    24       206,246       205,874
 Other reserves                            26       (126,830)     (128,017)
 Retained deficit                                   (51,661)      (39,466)
 Equity attributable to HeiQ shareholders          27,755         38,391
 Non-controlling interests                         1,728          1,948
 Total equity                                      29,483         40,339
 Lease liabilities                         27       6,674         6,558
 Long-term borrowings                      29       1,501         1,445
 Deferred tax liability                    30       1,384         1,253
 Other non-current liabilities             31       5,010         4,714
 Total non-current liabilities                      14,569        13,970
 Trade and other payables                  32       6,672         5,322
 Accrued liabilities                       33       4,483         4,978
 Income tax liability                      14       606           314
 Deferred revenue                          34       1,423         1,285
 Short-term borrowings                     29       10,409        2,893
 Lease liabilities                         27       1,131         1,264
 Other current liabilities                 36       208           778
 Total current liabilities                          24,932        16,834
 Total liabilities                                  39,501        30,804
 Total equity and liabilities                      68,984         71,143

 

The Notes form an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Interim
Financial Statements. The Financial Statements were approved and authorized
for issue by the Board of Directors on March 27, 2024 and signed on its behalf
by:

Xaver Hangartner

CFO & Executive Director

 

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

                                                                          Issued share capital and share premium  Other reserves  Retained deficit  Equity attributable to HeiQ shareholders  Non-controlling interests  Total equity
                                                                    Note  US$'000                                 US$'000         US$'000           US$'000                                   US$'000                    US$'000
 Balance at January 1, 2022 (Audited)                                     195,714                                 (127,195)       (11,525)          56,994                                    2,541                      59,535
 Loss after taxation                                                      -                                       -               (29,251)          (29,251)                                  (563)                      (29,814)
 Other comprehensive (loss)/income                                        -                                       (810)           -                 (810)                                     -                          (810)
 Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period                         -                                       (810)           (29,251)          (30,061)                                  (563)                      (30,624)
 Issuance of shares                                                 24    10,160                                  -               -                 10,160                                    -                          10,160
 Share-based payment charges                                        25    -                                       (12)            -                 (12)                                      -                          (12)
 Dividends paid to minority shareholders                            26    -                                       -               -                 -                                         (243)                      (243)
 Capital contributions from minority shareholders                         -                                       -               -                 -                                         764                        764
 Adjustments arising from change in non-controlling interests             -                                       -               (2,445)           (2,445)                                   (616)                      (3,061)
 Transfer on disposal of non-controlling interest                         -                                       -               3,755             3,755                                     65                         3,820
 Transactions with owners                                                 10,160                                  (12)            1,310             11,458                                    (30)                       11,428
 Balance at December 31, 2022 (Audited)                                   205,874                                 (128,017)       (39,466)          38,391                                    1,948                      40,339

 Loss after taxation                                                      -                                       -               (13,583)          (13,583)                                  (396)                      (13,979)
 Other comprehensive (loss)/income                                        -                                       1,006           -                 1,006                                     -                          1,006
 Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period                         -                                       1,006           (13,583)          (12,577)                                  (396)                      (12,973)
 Issuance of shares                                                 24    372                                     -               -                 372                                       -                          372
 Share-based payment charges                                        25    -                                       181             -                 181                                       -                          181
 Elimination of non-controlling interest at disposal of subsidiary  4b    -                                       -               -                 -                                         73                         73
 Dividends paid to minority shareholders                            26    -                                       -               -                 -                                         (12)                       (12)
 Transfer of shares to non-controlling interest                     4c    -                                       -               1,388             1,388                                     115                        1,503
 Transactions with owners                                                 372                                     181             1,388             1,941                                     176                        2,117
 Balance at December 31, 2023 (Unaudited)                                  206,246                                 (126,830)       (51,661)          27,755                                    1,728                      29,483

 

 

Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows
                                                                                   Six months ended December 31,       Year ended

                                                                                                                       December 31,
                                                                                   2023             2022               2023         2022
                                                                                   (Unaudited)      (Unaudited)        (Unaudited)  (Audited)
                                                                          Note     US$'000          US$'000            US$'000      US$'000
 Cash flows from operating activities
 Loss before taxation                                                              (6,568)          (28,181)           (12,949)     (29,835)
 Cash flow from operations reconciliation:
 Depreciation and amortization                                            16-18    2,403            1,848              4,661        3,655
 Impairment expense                                                       16-17    (6)              12,380             (6)          12,380
 Net loss/gain on disposal of assets                                               67               (8)                84           (5)
 Write-off of intangible assets                                           11       1,388            897                1,402        897
 Gain from disposal of subsidiary                                         4b       (138)            -                  (138)
 Fair value gain on derivative liability                                  8        (453)            (371)              (701)        (371)
 Finance costs                                                                     300              149                517          273
 Finance income                                                                    (29)             (1)                (34)         (2)
 Pension expense                                                                   (389)            130                (346)        247
 Non-cash equity compensation                                             25       202              (348)              334          138
 Gain from lease modification                                                      (6)              -                  (15)         (68)
 Other costs paid in shares                                               24       -                235                -            235
 Currency translation                                                              916              623                322           (61)
 Working capital adjustments:
 Decrease in inventories                                                  39       3,164            3,016              1,926         602
 Decrease in trade and other receivables                                  39       2,350            9,391              733           7,783
 (Decrease)/Increase in trade and other payables                          39       (1,798)          95                 1320          2,543
 Cash from (used in) operations                                                    1,403            (145)              (2,890)      (1,589)
 Taxes paid                                                               14       102              (341)              (404)        (870)
 Net cash from (used in) operating activities                                      1,505            (486)              (3,294)      (2,459)
 Cash flows from investing activities
 Consideration for acquisition of businesses                              39       (730)            -                  (730)        (1,587)
 Cash assumed in asset acquisition                                        39       10               65                 12           65
 Disposal of a subsidiary, net of cash disposed of                        4b       (24)             -                  (24)         -
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                                17       (829)            (2,358)            (1,413)      (3,418)
 Proceeds from the disposal of property, plant and equipment                       29               16                 844          53
 Development and acquisition of intangible assets                         16       (484)            (1,919)            (1,149)      (3,865)
 Interest received                                                                 29               1                  34           2
 Net cash used in investing activities                                             (1,999)          (4,195)            (2,426)      (8,750)
 Cash flows from financing activities
 Interest paid on borrowings                                                       (190)            (68)               (312)        (110)
 Repayment of leases                                                               (682)            (540)              (1,296)      (992)
 Interest paid on leases                                                           (110)            (81)               (205)        (163)
 Proceeds from disposals of minority interests                                     1,504            2,333              1,504        4,792
 Proceeds from borrowings                                                 27       2,964            2,642              7,962        3,465
 Repayment of borrowings                                                  27       (693)            (707)              (958)        (904)
 Dividends paid to minority shareholders                                  26       (12)             -                  (12)         (243)
 Net cash from financing activities                                                2,781            3,579              6,683        5,845
 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                                         2,287            (1,102)            963          (5,364)
 Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of the period/year                          7,274            9,488              8,488        14,560
 Effects of exchange rate changes on the balance of cash held in foreign           133              102                243          (708)
 currencies
 Cash and cash equivalents - end of the period                                     9,694            8,488              9,694        8,488

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months ended December 31, 2023
1.      General information

HeiQ Plc (the Company) is a company limited by shares incorporated and
registered in the United Kingdom. The address of the Company's registered
office is 5th Floor, 15 Whitehall, London, SW1A 2DD.

These financial statements are presented in United States Dollars (US$) which
is the presentation currency of the Group, and all values are rounded to the
nearest thousand dollars except where otherwise indicated.

2.      Basis of preparation and measurement
Basis of preparation

The Group extended its accounting reference date from December 31, to June 30,
to enable the incoming auditor to properly onboard and complete the audit in a
reasonable timeframe. The Company's next set of audited financial reports and
accounts will be for the period January 1, 2023 to June 30, 2024 and will be
published by October 31, 2024.

The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the
Financial Conduct Authority and UK adopted International Accounting Standard
34 "Interim Financial Reporting" (IAS 34). Other than as noted below, the
accounting policies applied by the Group in the preparation of these interim
financial statements are the same as those set out in the Company's audited
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022. These financial
statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention except for
certain financial and equity instruments that have been measured at fair
value.

These condensed financial statements do not include all of the information
required for a complete set of IFRS financial statements. However, selected
explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are
significant to an understanding of the changes in the Company's financial
position and performance since the audited financial statements for the year
ended December 31, 2022.

Statutory accounts for the year ended December 31, 2022 have been filed with
the Registrar of Companies in October 2023 and the auditor's report was
unqualified, did not contain any statement under Section 498(2) or 498(3) of
the Companies Act 2006, and contained a matter (material uncertainty in
regards to the going concern assumption) to which the auditors drew attention
without qualifying their report.

The condensed interim financial statements are unaudited and have not been
reviewed by the auditors and were approved by the Board of Directors on March
27, 2024.

Going concern

The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been
prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of normal
business activity and the realization of the assets and the settlement of
liabilities in the normal course of business.

To manage its cash balance, the Group has access to credit facilities
totalling CHF8.80 million (approximately US$9.9 million as of March 28, 2023).
The credit facilities are in place with two different banks but with
materially the same conditions. The facilities are not limited in time, can be
terminated by either party at any time and allow overdrafts and fixed cash
advances with a duration of up to twelve months. In case one or the other
party terminates the agreement, fixed cash advances become due upon their
defined maturity date. The facilities do not contain financial covenants, but
they do require the delivery of certain financial and operational information
within a defined timeframe after the balance sheet date.

As of March 28, 2024, the Group has drawn fixed advances amounting to CHF7.8
million and EUR0.4 million (CHF2.4 million as December 31, 2022) as follows:

 

 Term / Maturity date  CHF
 April 26, 2024        5.5 million
 April 15, 2024        0.5 million
 June 17, 2024         0.8 million
 September 30, 2024    1.0 million

 

 Term / Maturity date  EUR
 April 02, 2024        0.4 million

 

The Group's forecasts and projections for the next 12 months reflect the very
challenging trading environment and show that the Group should be able to
operate within the level of its current facility for at least 12 months from
the date of signature of these financial statements if the facility drawdowns
remain available. While the facilities are not committed, the Board has not
received any indication from financing partners that the facilities are at
risk of being terminated. However, the credit facilities will be reduced by
CHF0.3 million to CHF8.5 million in total as of June 17, 2024.

The Board acknowledges the uncommitted status of the facilities which could be
terminated without notice during the forecast period requiring the refinancing
of debts as per above maturity date indicates that a material uncertainty
exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group's and Parent Company's
ability to continue as a going concern, and therefore the Group may not be
able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course
of business.

After considering the forecasts, sensitivities, and mitigating actions
available to management and having regard to the risks and uncertainties to
which the Group is exposed (including the material uncertainty referred to
above), the Group's directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has
adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable
future and operate within its credit facilities for the period 12 months from
date of signature. Accordingly, the financial statements continue to be
prepared on a going concern basis.

Basis of consolidation

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements comprise the financial
statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. Business combinations are
accounted for under the acquisition method.

New standards, interpretations and amendments not yet effective for the current period

The following new standards and amendments were effective for the first time
in these financial statements but did not have a material effect on the Group:

•      Disclosure of Accounting Policies (Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS
Practice Statement 2);

•      Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current
(Amendments to IAS 1);

•      Definition of Accounting Estimates (Amendments to IAS 8); and

•      Deferred Tax Related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a
Single Transaction (Amendments to IAS 12).

3.      Significant accounting policies

The Company has applied the same accounting policies and methods of
computation in its interim consolidated financial statements as in its 2022
financial statements.

New and amended standards and Interpretations issued by the IASB that will
apply for the first time in the next annual financial statements are not
expected to impact the Group as they are either not relevant to the Group's
activities or require accounting which is consistent with the Group's current
accounting policies.

Use of estimates and judgements

There have been no material revisions to the nature and amounts of estimates
of amounts reported in prior periods.

4.      Significant events and transactions
a.        Acquisition of Tarn Pure

On January 12, 2023, HeiQ Plc, completed the acquisition of the entire issued
share capital of Tarn-Pure Holdings Ltd ("Tarn-Pure"). Tarn-Pure is a UK-based
intellectual property company holding critical EU and UK regulatory
registrations to sell elemental copper and elemental silver for use in
disinfecting hygiene applications. The regulatory registrations of Tarn-Pure
are critical to HeiQ to ensure regulatory compliance of its antimicrobial
products long term. To acquire Tarn-Pure, HeiQ paid the vendors £530,000
(approximately US$621,000) in cash with an additional £317,000 (approximately
US$372,000) satisfied through the issuance of 455,435 new ordinary shares of
30p each in the Company (the "Consideration Shares"), issued at a price of
69.6p per share. A further US$244,000 of deferred consideration is payable in
cash in monthly instalments from February 2023 to February 2025. The purchase
price allocation has not been finalized yet and is subject to possible changes
in valuation of the assets acquired. it will be completed in the 2023/2024
annual report.

The following table provides an overview of the preliminary purchase price
allocation. It summarizes the consideration paid, the fair value of assets
acquired, liabilities assumed, and goodwill arising on acquisition at the
acquisition date.

 

 

 Preliminary purchase price allocation         US$'000
 Consideration:
 Cash paid to shareholders                     621
 Shares issued to shareholders                 372
 Deferred consideration                        244
 Total Consideration                           1,237

 Fair value of net assets acquired:
 Inventory                                     13
 Cash and cash equivalents                      12
 Trade and other receivables                   12
 Borrowings                                     (42)
 Intangible assets identified on acquisition:
 Customer Relationship                          123
 Regulatory asset                              682
 Deferred tax liability on intangible assets    (201)
 Total net assets                              599
 Goodwill                                       638
 Total                                          1,237

 

b.        Disposal of Life Material Latam, Ltda, Brazil

In July 2023, the Group sold 31% of its share in Life Materials Latam Ltda,
Brazil for a consideration of US$nil. The Group's stake was reduced to 20%
and, as a result, the company is no longer consolidated.

c.        Transfer of shares in HeiQ AeoniQ GmbH to non-controlling interests

In July 2023, HeiQ Materials AG reached an agreement with MAS to dispose of
1.5% of its shareholding in HeiQ AeoniQ GmbH.

d.        Foundation of HeiQ AeoniQ Holding AG

The Group founded HeiQ AeoniQ Holding AG Switzerland, which resides at
Parkstrasse 1, 5234 Villigen. As at December 31, 2023, the Group holds 97%
ownership.

5.      Revenue

The Group's focus on materials innovation which includes scientific research,
manufacturing and consumer ingredient branding. The primary source of revenue
is the production and sale of functional ingredients, materials and finished
goods. Other sources of revenue include research and development, take-or-pay
and exclusivity services.

 

The following table reconciles HeiQ Group's revenue for the periods presented:
 

 

                                      For the six months ended      For the year ended

                                      December 31,                  December 31,
                                      2023           2022           2023        2022
 Revenue by type of product           US$'000        US$'000        US$'000     US$'000
 Revenue recognized at point in time
 Functional ingredients               16,376         15,019         32,123      36,175
 Functional materials                 197            1,566          743         2,000
 Functional consumer goods            2,680          1,785          5,382       6,827
 Services                             189            -              1,169       160
 Revenue recognized over time
 Services                             1,805          1,274          2,330       2,040
 Total revenue                        21,247         19,644         41,747      47,202

 

Unsatisfied performance obligations

The transaction prices allocated to unsatisfied and partially unsatisfied
obligations at December 31, 2023 are as set out below:

 

 

 

                                                As at          As at

                                                December 31,   December 31,

                                                2023           2022
 Unsatisfied performance obligations            US$'000        US$'000
 Exclusivity services                            1,500         2,100
 Research and development services               3,360         3,750
 Total unsatisfied performance obligations       4,860          5,850

 

Management expects that 25 per cent of the transaction price allocated to the
unsatisfied contracts as of 31 December 2023 will be recognized as revenue
during 2024 (US$1.2 million). The remaining 75 per cent, US$3.7 million, will
be recognized in 2025 (US$1.1 million) and 2026 financial year (US$2.6
million).

Disclosure related to contracts with customers

Contract assets and contract liabilities are disclosed under Note 23 and Note
35, respectively. Impairment losses recognized on any receivables or contract
assets arising from the Group's contracts with customers are disclosed under
Note 21 and Note 23, respectively.

6.      Operating Segments

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal
reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The chief operating
decision-maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing
performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the Board of
Directors of the Company.

For management purposes, the Group is organised into business units and the
following reportable segments:

 

 Segment                  Activity
 Textiles & Flooring      Provide innovative ingredients to make textiles & flooring more
                          functional, durable and sustainable.
 Life Sciences            Offer biotech solutions to replace harmful biocides in domestic, commercial,
                          healthcare and industrial usage, for a more balanced microbiome and
                          environment.
 Antimicrobials           Functionalize by enhancing hygiene of different hard surfaces in everyday
                          products and our surroundings.
 Other activities         All other activities of the Group including Innovation Services, Venture
                          Business Development, and other non-allocated functions.

 

In 2023 new overhead allocation rules were introduced and as a result more
overhead costs were allocated to segments. 2022 segment revenue and profits
are restated below using the new rules to allow for like for like comparison.

Segment revenues and profits

The following is an analysis of the Group's revenue and results by reportable
segment:

 

 Six months ended December 31, 2023  Textiles & Flooring      Life Sciences  Antimicrobials  Other activities  Total

US$'000
US$'000
US$'000
US$'000
US$'000
 Revenue                              15,809                   2,363          1,776           1,299            21,247
 Operating loss                       (2,005)                  (1,019)        584             (3,142)          (5,582)
 Finance result                                                                                                (986)
 Loss before taxation                                                                                          (6,568)
 Taxation                                                                                                      (884)
 Loss after taxation                                                                                           (7,452)

 

 Depreciation and amortization
 Property, plant and equipment  282  190  23   247  742
 Right-of use assets            76   75   20   356  527
 Intangible assets              144  287  391  312  1,134

 

 Impairment loss / (reversal)
 Property, plant and equipment  -  84  -  -     84
 Intangible assets              -  -   -  (90)  (90)

 

 Six months ended December 31, 2022  Textiles & Flooring      Life Sciences  Antimicrobials  Other activities  Total

US$'000
US$'000
US$'000
US$'000
US$'000
 Revenue                             14,646                   2,273          1,154           1,571             19,644
 Operating loss                      (6,913)                  (5,000)        (9,648)         (6,112)           (27,673)
 Finance result                                                                                                (508)
 Loss before taxation                                                                                          (28,181)
 Taxation                                                                                                      275
 Loss after taxation                                                                                           (27,906)

 

 Depreciation and amortization
 Property, plant and equipment  126  162  11   339  638
 Right-of use assets            48   73   18   302  441
 Intangible assets              38   276  350  105  769

 

 Impairment loss
 Property, plant and equipment  -         730     -        -         730
 Intangible assets               -        2,402    8,247    1,002    11,651

 

 Year ended December 31, 2023  Textiles & Flooring      Life Sciences  Antimicrobials  Other activities  Total

US$'000
US$'000
US$'000
US$'000
US$'000
 Revenue                       31,340                   4,842          2,940           2,625             41,747
 Operating loss                (888)                    (1,712)        (1,126)         (7,858)           (11,584)
 Finance result                                                                                          (1,365)
 Loss before taxation                                                                                    (12,949)
 Taxation                                                                                                (1,030)
 Loss after taxation                                                                                     (13,979)

 

 Depreciation and amortization
 Property, plant and equipment  580  361  38   474  1,453
 Right-of use assets            166  149  42   648  1,005
 Intangible assets              288  564  792  559  2,203

 

 Impairment loss / (reversal)
 Property, plant and equipment  -  84  -  -     84
 Intangible assets              -  -   -  (90)  (90)

 

 Year ended December 31, 2022  Textiles & Flooring      Life Sciences  Antimicrobials  Other activities  Total

US$'000
US$'000
US$'000
US$'000
US$'000
 Revenue                        34,184                   6,164          4,182           2,672             47,202
 Operating loss                 (4,231)                  (5,537)        (10,116)        (9,361)           (29,245)
 Finance result                                                                                                          (590)
 Loss before taxation                                                                                    (29,835)
 Taxation                                                                                                21
 Loss after taxation                                                                                     (29,814)

 

 Depreciation and amortization
 Property, plant and equipment  334  335  28   585        1,282
 Right-of use assets            123  145  42   628            938
 Intangible assets              74   550  699  112        1,435

 

 Impairment loss
 Property, plant and equipment  -         730     -        -         730
 Intangible assets               -        2,402    8,247    1,002    11,651

 

Segment revenue reported above represents revenue generated from external
customers. There were no intersegment sales in the six months ended December
31, 2023 (2022: nil).

 

Geographic information
                              For the six months ended      For the year ended

                              December 31,                  December 31,
                              2023           2022           2023        2022
 Revenue by region            US$'000        US$'000        US$'000     US$'000
 North & South America        9,010          9,327          18,704      20,425
 Asia                         6,914          4,421          11,712      13,376
 Europe                       5,243          5,782          11,091      13,109
 Others                       80             114            240         292
 Total revenue                21,247         19,644         41,747      47,202

 

                                 As at December 31,  As at December 31,
                                 2023                2022
 Non-current assets by region    US$'000             US$'000
 Europe                          27,767              22,290
 Asia                            2,370                8,102
 North & South America           7,512                7,734
 Others                          369                  612
 Total non-current assets        38,018              38,738

 

Information about major customers

During the six months ended December 31, 2023, no customers individually
totalled more than 10% of total revenues (2022: none).

7.      Cost of sales
                                                  For the six months ended December 31,     For the year ended

                                                                                            December 31,
                                                  2023                 2022                 2023        2022
 Cost of sales                                    US$'000              US$'000              US$'000     US$'000
 Material expenses                                8,003                8,829                18,354      20,942
 Personnel expenses                               1,689                1,354                3,252       2,830
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment    291                  310                  643         652
 Other costs of sales                             4,194                7,125                4,038       9,321
 Total cost of sales                              14,177               17,618               26,287      33,745

 

Other costs of goods sold include freight and custom costs, warehousing and
allowances on inventory.

8.      Other income
                                                     For the six months ended      For the year ended

                                                     December 31,                  December 31,
                                                     2023           2022           2023        2022
 Other income                                        US$'000        US$'000        US$'000     US$'000
 Gain on disposal of property plant and equipment    9              12             21          21
 Gain on disposal of investments                     138            -              138         -
 Foreign exchange gains                              (517)          1,205          -           3,539
 Fair value gain on derivative liabilities           453            371            701         371
 Income from out-of-court settlement                 2,750          -              2,750       -
 Other income                                        451            496            620         901
 Total other income                                  3,284          2,084          4,230       4,832

 

In November 2023, the Group reached a settlement of the litigation with ICP,
which includes dismissal of claims and counterclaims by both parties with
prejudice. ICP has agreed to pay HeiQ Plc a total of USD $2.75 million. The
settlement refers to a complaint filed by the Group in October 2022 for
breaching its Exclusive Agreement terms.

 

Foreign exchange gains previously reported under other income have been
reclassified to finance income (Note 12) during the 2023 reporting period so
as to more fairly present the nature of such items.

9.      Selling and general administration expenses
 Selling and general administration expenses                  For the six months ended

                                                              December 31,                  For the year ended

                                                                                            December 31,
                                                              2023           2022           2023        2022
                                                              US$'000        US$'000        US$'000     US$'000
 Personnel expenses                                           6,442          7,169          13,291      14,977
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                451            328            810         630
 Amortization of intangible assets                            1,134          769            2,203       1,435
 Depreciation of right-of-use assets                          527            441            1,005       938
 Net credit losses on financial assets and contract assets    171            85             171         85
 Other                                                        6,594          8,161          12,102       12,904
 Total selling and general administration expenses            15,319         16,953         29,582      30,969

 

Other selling and general administration expenses include costs for
infrastructure, professional services and marketing as well as R&D and
laboratory related costs, information technology & data expenses, sales
representative & distribution expenses.

10.   Personnel expenses
                                              For the six months ended      For the year ended

                                              December 31,                  December 31,
                                              2023           2022           2023        2022
 Personnel expenses                           US$'000        US$'000        US$'000     US$'000
 Wages & salaries                             7,323          7,344          14,547      15,274
 Social security & other payroll taxes        766            1,061          1,568       1,685
 Pension costs                                (160)          466            94          710
 Share-based payments                         202            (348)          334         138
 Total personnel expenses                     8,131          8,523          16,543      17,807

 

 Reported as cost of sales (Note 7)                                 1,689  1,354  3,252   2,830
 Reported as selling and general administration expense (Note 9)    6,442  7,169  13,291  14,977
 Total personnel expenses                                           8,131  8,523  16,543  17,807

 

The pension costs for the six months ended December 31, 2023 were impacted by
a curtailment gain (US$141,000) and further income from a plan amendment
(US$341,000) as explained further in Note 28.

11.   Other expenses
                                                           For the six months ended      For the year ended

                                                           December 31,                  December 31,
                                                           2023           2022           2023        2022
 Other expenses                                            US$'000        US$'000        US$'000     US$'000
 Foreign exchange losses                                   (928)          1,429          -           3,050
 Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment         76             5              105         16
 Transaction costs relating to mergers and acquisitions    -              50             23          50
 Write off intangible assets                               1,388          897            1,402       897
 Other                                                     87             68             168         171
 Total other expenses                                      623            2,449          1,698       4,184

 

The write off mainly relates to patents acquired in view of the commercial
partnership with ICP. As the partnership has been ended, the asset's economic
benefits were consumed.

 

Foreign exchange losses previously reported under other expenses have been
reclassified to finance costs (Note 13) during the 2023 reporting period so as
to more fairly present the nature of such items.

12.   Finance income
                                           For the six months ended      For the year ended

                                           December 31                   December 31,
                                           2023           2022           2023        2022
 Finance income                            US$'000        US$'000        US$'000     US$'000
 Interest income                           11             4              14          5
 Gains on foreign currency transactions    39             238            39          678
 Other                                     19             (1)            21          -
 Total finance income                      69             241            74          683

13.   Finance costs
                                          For the six months ended      For the year ended

                                          December 31                   December 31,
 Finance costs                            2023           2022           2023        2022
                                          US$'000        US$'000        US$'000     US$'000
 Lease finance expense                    110            82             205         163
 Interest on borrowings                   190            68             312         110
 Bank fees                                104            65             271         98
 Loss on foreign currency transactions    651            534            651         902
 Total finance costs                      1,055          749            1,439       1,273

14.   Income tax

The components of the provision for taxation on income included in the
"Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income" are summarized
below:

                                               For the six months ended         For the year ended December 31

                                               December 31
                                               2023       2022       2023                         2022
 Current income tax expense                    US$'000    US$'000    US$'000                      US$'000
 Swiss corporate income taxes                   (70)      28         (49)                         58
 United States state and federal taxes          355       10         456                          393
 Taiwan corporate income taxes                  73        40         154                          118
 Belgium corporate income taxes                 (53)      (199)      30                           (123)
 Germany corporate income taxes                 (24)      68         (24)                         51
 Others                                         34        (16)       45                           63
 Total current income tax expense               315       (69)       612                          560
 Deferred income tax expense

 Switzerland                                    698       159        676                          90
 United States                                  (41)      (535)      (45)                         (606)
 China                                          8         245        6                            117
 Austria                                        5         24         3                            20
 Belgium                                        (63)      (65)       (131)                        (136)
 Others                                         (38)      (34)       (91)                         (66)
 Total deferred income tax expense (income)     569       (206)      418                          (581)

 Total income tax expense (income)              884       (275)      1,030                        (21)

 

 

 

                                                   As at December 31,  As at December 31,
                                                   2023                2022
 Net tax (assets)/liabilities                      US$'000             US$'000
 Opening balance (prepaid taxes)                    (343)              51
 Assumed on asset acquisition                       -                  (32)
 Income tax expense for the year                    612                560
 Taxes paid                                         (404)              (870)
 Foreign currency differences                       (5)                (52)
 Net tax (asset)/liability                          (140)              (343)

                                                   As at December 31,  As at December 31,
                                                   2023                2022
 Net tax (assets) liabilities                      US$'000             US$'000
 Prepaid income taxes                              (746)               (657)
 Income tax liabilities                            606                 314
 Net tax (asset)/liability                         (140)               (343)

15.   Earnings per share

The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the following data:

 

                                                                                For the six months ended      For the year ended

                                                                                December 31,                  December 31,
                                                                                2023           2022           2023         2022
 Loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the parent entity          (7,147)        (27,546)       (13,583)     (29,251)
 (US$'000)
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic earnings  140,537,907    135,084,870    140,522,934  133,426,953
 per share
 Basic loss per share (cents)                                                   (5.09)         (20.39)        (9.67)       (21.92)

 

The effect of share options is anti-dilutive and therefore not disclosed.

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit/loss after tax
attributable to the equity holders of the Company by the weighted average
number of shares in issue during the year. The effect of share options is
anti-dilutive and therefore not disclosed.

16.   Intangible assets
                                              Goodwill      Internally developed assets  Brand names and customer relations  Acquired technologies  Other intangible assets  Total
 Cost                                           US$'000     US$'000                         US$'000                             US$'000                US$'000               US$'000
 As at January 1, 2022                        21,382        3,509                        4,503                               3,180                  2,332                    34,906
 Additions arising from internal development  -             2,165                        -                                   -                      -                        2,165
 Other acquisitions                           -             -                            -                                   -                      1,700                    1,700
 Disposals / write-offs                       -             (85)                         -                                   -                      (812)                    (897)
 Currency translation differences             (795)         5                            (160)                               (165)                  14                       (1,101)
 As at December 31, 2022                      20,587        5,594                        4,343                               3,015                  3,234                    36,773
 Additions arising from internal development  -

                                                            1,006                        -                                   -                      -                        1,006

                                                                                         123

 Business combinations                        641           -                            123                                 -                      682                      1,446

 Other acquisitions                           -             -                            -                                   -                      143                      143
 Disposals / write-offs                       -             (228)                        -                                   -                      (1,441)                  (1,669)
 Reclassifications                            -             93                           -                                   -                      -                        93
 Currency translation differences             494           579                          100                                 95                     161                      1,429
 As at December 31, 2023                      21,722        7,044                        4,566                               3,110                  2,779                    39,221
 Amortization and accumulated impairment losses
 As at January 1, 2022                         2,305         474                          602                                 234                    518                      4,133
 Amortization for the year                    -             198                          695                                 334                    208                      1,435
 Impairment loss                              10,576        880                          73                                  -                      122                      11,651
 Currency translation differences             (750)         3                            (72)                                (45)                   (24)                     (888)
 As at December 31, 2022                      12,131        1,555                        1,298                               523                    824                      16,331
 Amortization for the year                    -             715                          721                                 334                    433                      2,203
 Disposals / write-offs                       -             (25)                         -                                   -                      (242)                    (267)
 Reclassifications                            -             93                           -                                   .                      -                        93
 Impairment loss                              -             (90)                         -                                   -                      -                        (90)
 Currency translation differences             263           190                          (9)                                 (6)                    24                       462
 As at December 31, 2023                      12,394        2,438                        2,010                               851                    1,039                    18,732
 Net book value
 As at December 31, 2022                      8,456         4,039                        3,045                               2,492                  2,410                    20,442
 As at December 31, 2023                      9,328         4,606                        2,556                               2,259                  1,740                    20,489

17.   Property, plant and equipment
                                   Machinery and equipment  Motor vehicles    Computers and software  Furniture and fixtures  Land and buildings  Total
 Cost                              US$'000                  US$'000           US$'000                 US$'000                 US$'000             US$'000
 As at January 1, 2022              7,288                    536               914                     474                     1,523               10,735
 Additions                         2,272                    26                197                     50                      2,736               5,280
 Disposals                         (69)                     (12)              -                       -                       -                   (81)
 Reclassifications                 (407)                    59                -                       348                     -                   -
 Currency translation differences  (233)                    (1)               (21)                    (23)                    (91)                (369)
 As at December 31, 2022           8,851                    608               1,090                   849                     4,168               15,566
 Additions                         1,167                    113               32                      60                      41                  1,413
 Disposals                         (976)                    (57)              (8)                     (15)                    -                   (1,056)
 Reclassifications                 (37)                     -                 -                       37                      -                   -
 Currency translation differences  374                      9                 97                      49                      68                  597
 As at December 31, 2023           9,379                    673               1,211                   980                     4,277               16,520
 Depreciation and accumulated impairment losses
 As at January 1, 2022              2,723                    330               619                     86                      112                 3,870
 Depreciation for the year         763                      90                218                     83                      128                 1,282
 Eliminated on disposal            (27)                     (5)               -                       -                       -                   (32)
 Impairment loss                   730                      -                 -                       -                       -                   730
 Reclassifications                 (222)                    -                 -                       222                     -                   -
 Currency translation differences  (67)                     -                 (9)                     (3)                     (7)                 (86)
 As at December 31, 2022           3,900                    415               828                     388                     233                 5,764
 Depreciation for the year         920                      84                103                     108                     238                 1,453
 Eliminated on disposal            (84)                     (33)              (2)                     (8)                     -                   (127)
 Impairment loss                   34                       21                6                       23                      -                   84
 Reclassifications                 7                        -                 (6)                     (1)                     -                   -
 Currency translation differences  214                      5                 81                      30                      13                  343
 As at December 31, 2023           4,991                    492               1,010                   540                     484                 7,517
 Net book value
 As at December 31, 2022           4,951                    193               262                     461                     3,935               9,802
 As at December 31, 2023           4,388                    181               201                     440                     3,793               9,003

 

18.   Right-of-use assets
                                         Land and buildings  Motor vehicles  Machinery and equipment  Total
 Cost                                        US$'000             US$'000     US$'000                  US$'000
 As at January 1, 2022                    8,913               611             341                      9,865
 Additions                                86                  174             1,921                    2,181
 Disposals due to expiry of lease        -                    (36)           -                         (36)
 Disposals due to business combination*   (467)              -               -                         (467)
 Modification to lease terms**            (1,199)            -               -                         (1,199)
 Currency translation differences         (381)               (67)            (26)                     (474)
 As at December 31, 2022                  6,952               682             2,236                    9,870
 Additions                                99                  140             858                      1,096
 Disposals due to expiry of lease         (330)               (28)            (32)                     (390)
 Modification to lease terms ***          (253)               (110)           -                        (362)
 Currency translation differences         311                 33              201                      545
 As at December 31, 2023                  6,780               717             3,262                    10,759
 Depreciation
 As at January 1, 2022                    1,716               109             66                       1,891
 Depreciation for the year                730                 140             68                       938
 Disposals due to expiry of lease        -                    (36)           -                         (36)
 Modification to lease terms**            (693)              -               -                         (693)
 Currency translation differences         (34)                (6)             (9)                      (49)
 As at December 31, 2022                  1,719               207             125                      2,051
 Depreciation for the year               703                 157             145                      1,005
 Disposals due to expiry of lease         (301)               (25)            (33)                     (359)
 Modification to lease terms***           (173)               (41)            -                        (214)
 Currency translation differences         125                 11              7                        144
 As at December 31, 2023                  2,073               309             245                      2,627
 Net book value
 As at December 31, 2022                 5,233               475             2,111                    7,819
 As at December 31, 2023                  4,707               408             3,017                    8,132

 

*With the acquisition of ChemTex Laboratories' property, plant and equipment,
the Group no longer has a lease liability with a third party.

**The Group agreed to shorten the agreed lease terms of two existing leases
from 2032 to 2027. These modifications have resulted in a reduction in the
total amounts payable under the leases and a reduction to both of the
right-of-use assets and lease liabilities with effect from the date of
modification.

***The Group terminated certain lease agreements prior to their expiry
resulting in the disposal of the right-of-use assets and related liabilities.
The disposal resulted in a US$15,000 net gain.

19.   Other non-current assets
                             As at                As at
                             December 31, 2023    December 31, 2022
 Other non-current assets    US$'000              US$'000
 Deposits                    75                   80
 Other prepayments           7                    57
 Other non-current assets    82                   137

 

 

 

 

20.   Inventories
                                           As at                As at
                                           December 31, 2023    December 31, 2022
 Inventories                               US$'000              US$'000
 Functional ingredients & materials        9,154                11,420
 Functional consumer goods                 2,096                1,748
 Total inventories                         11,250               13,168

21.   Trade receivables
                                         As at              As at
                                         December 31, 2023  December 31, 2022
 Trade receivables                       US$'000            US$'000
 Not past due                             3,154              2,788
 < 30 days                                1,269              520
 31-60 days                               344                781
 61-90 days                               549                215
 91-120 days                              69                 180
 >120 days                                776                2,407
 Total trade receivables                 6,161               6,891
 Provision for expected credit losses    (488)               (404)
 Total trade receivables (net)           5,673               6,487

22.   Other receivables and prepayments
                                                                As at                As at
                                                                December 31, 2023    December 31, 2022
 Total other receivables and prepayments                        US$'000              US$'000
 Contract assets                                                 34                  115
 Receivables from tax authorities                                2,092               1,864
 Prepayments                                                     1,612               1,023
 Other receivables                                               611                 1,260
 Total other receivables and prepayments                         4,349               4,262

23.   Contract assets

Amounts relating to contract assets are balances due from customers under
construction contracts that arise when the Group receives payments from
customers in line with a series of performance-related milestones. The Group
recognizes a contract asset for any work performed. Any amount previously
recognized as a contract asset is reclassified to trade receivables at the
point at which it is invoiced to the customer.

                                    As at                                       As at

                                    December 31, 2023                           December 31, 2022
 Contract assets                                      US$'000                   US$'000
 Research and development services  34                                          65
 Exclusivity services               -                                           50
 Total contract assets              34                                          115

 

 Current assets         34  115
 Non-current assets     -   -
 Total contract assets  34  115

 

Revenues related to research and development services were recognized at the
point of delivering proof of concept and completing testing services.
Performance obligations related to exclusivity services were deemed fulfilled
by the Group upon completion of the contractual term. Payment for the above
services is not due from the customer yet and therefore a contract asset is
recognized.

The directors of the Company always measure the loss allowance on amounts due
from customers at an amount equal to lifetime ECL, taking into account the
historical default experience, the nature of the customer and where relevant,
the sector in which they operate. There has been no change in the estimation
techniques or significant assumptions made during the current reporting period
in assessing the loss allowance for the amounts due from customers under
construction contracts.

Lifetime Expected credit losses on contract assets

The following table details the risk profile of amounts due from customers
based on the Group's provision matrix. Based on the historic default
experience, the following expected credit loss has been recognized:

                                                   As at                                       As at

                                                   December 31, 2023                           December 31, 2022
 Expected credit loss                                                US$'000                   US$'000
 Expected credit loss rate                         0%                                          0%
 Estimated total gross carrying amount at default  34                                          115
 Lifetime ECL                                      -                                           -
 Net carrying amount                               34                                          115

24.   Issued share capital and share premium

Movements in the Company's share capital and share premium account were as
follows:

                                                 Number of shares  Share capital  Share premium  Totals
                                                 No.               US$'000        US$'000        US$'000
 Balance as of January 1, 2022                   130,583,536       51,523         144,191        195,714
 Issue of shares to vendors of Life Materials    347,552           141            471            612
 Issue of shares as deferred consideration       3,461,615         1,359          2,921          4,280
 Issue of shares to Advisory Board and others    164,721           60             175            235
 Issue of shares to vendors of ChemTex Labs      2,176,884         795            1,177          1,972
 Issue of shares to vendors of Chrisal           3,348,164         1,223          1,838          3,061
 Balance as at December 31, 2022                 140,082,472       55,101         150,773        205,874
 Issue of shares Tarn Pure (a)                   455,435           160            212            372
 Balance as at December 31, 2023                 140,537,907       55,261         150,985        206,246

 

The par value of all shares is £0.30. All shares in issue were allotted,
called up and fully paid.

The share premium account represents the amount received on the issue of
ordinary shares by the Company in excess of their nominal value and is
non-distributable.

The Company issued new ordinary shares for the following:

(a)   On January 12, 2023, HeiQ plc completed the acquisition of 100% of the
issued share capital and voting rights of Tarn Pure for a total consideration
of US$1,237,000. The purchase consideration was payable partly by the issue of
455,435 new ordinary shares for (US$372,000). See Note 4 for details.

25.   Share-based payments
Equity-settled Share Option Scheme

As of December 2023, 1,062,738 options vested with a strike price of £1.23.
Following the vesting and employee departures, the number of options expected
to vest dropped to 938,502 as per December 31, 2023 (June 30, 2023: 2,279,236;
December 31, 2022: 2,497,281). The expense arising from these share-based
payment transactions was US$49,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2023
and US$ 181,000 for the year ended December 31, 2023 which compares against an
income of US$12,000 for the year ended December 31, 2022 following a drop in
market expectations during the second half of 2022. In the six months ended
June 30, 2022, the Group incurred an expense of US$415,000.

Details of the share options outstanding and exercisable during the year are
as follows:

 

                                                                                                As at December 31, 2022

                                     As at December 31, 2023
                                     Number of options  Weighted average exercise price (£)     Number of options  Weighted average exercise price (£)
 Outstanding at beginning of year     11,525,911         1.05                                    8,707,658          1.14
 Granted during the year                                                                         3,349,125          0.83
 Forfeited during the year            (2,289,440)        1.06                                    (530,872)          1.12
 Lapsed during the year               (3,842,184)        1.23                                   -                  -
 Vesting during the year              (1,062,738)        1.23                                   -                  -
 Outstanding at the end of the year   4,331,549          0.84                                    11,525,911        1.05

 

                                                                                                As at December 31, 2022

                                     As at December 31, 2023
                                     Number of options  Weighted average exercise price (£)     Number of options  Weighted average exercise price (£)
 Exercisable at beginning of year     -                 -                                       -                  -
 Vesting during the year              1,062,738          1.23                                   -                  -
 Exercisable at the end of the year   1,062,738          1.23                                    -                 -

 

Other share-based payments

Remuneration of US$764,000 in relation to the acquisition of Life Materials
Technologies Limited is linked to a service period of five years. An expense
of US$78,000 was recognized in the six months ended December 31, 2023 (year
ended December 31, 2023: US$153,000; year ended December 31, 2022:
US$150,000). The remainder of US$382,000 is expected to be expensed over the
period from January 1, 2024, to June 30, 2026.

26.   Other reserves

Other reserves comprise the share-based payment reserve, the merger reserve,
the currency translation reserve and the other reserve.

The retained deficit comprises all other net gains and losses and transactions
with owners not recognized elsewhere.

Movements in the other reserves were as follows:

                                                            Share- based payment reserve  Merger reserve                  Currency translation reserve  Other reserve  Total Other reserves

                            Note                            US$'000                       US$'000                         US$'000                       US$'000        US$'000
 Balance at January 1, 2022                                  474                          (126,912)                              387                    (1,144)        (127,195)
 Other comprehensive (loss)/income                          -                                    -                             (1,914)                  1,104          (810)
 Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year                    -                                     -                     (1,914)                  1,104                    (810)
 Share-based payment charges                           25     (12)                         -                               -                             -             (12)
 Transactions with owners                                      (12)                        -                               -                            -                (12)
 Balance at December 31, 2022                                 462                         (126,912)                       (1,527)                       (40)           (128,017)
 Other comprehensive (loss)/income                          -                             -                               975                           31             1,006
 Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period           -                             -                               975                           31             1,006
 Share-based payment charges                           25   181                           -                               -                             -              181
 Transactions with owners                                   181                           -                               -                             -              181
 Balance at December 31, 2023                               643                           (126,912)                       (552)                         (9)            (126,830)

 

The share-based payment reserve arises from the requirement to fair value the
issue of share options at grant date. Further details of share options are
included at Note 25.

The currency translation reserve represents cumulative foreign exchange
differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of
foreign subsidiaries and is not distributable by way of dividends.

Dividend paid by subsidiary

In October 2023, HeiQ Chrisal N.V. declared and paid a dividend of US$42,000
of which 29% or US$12,000 was paid to minority shareholders.

27.   Lease liabilities

Future minimum lease payments associated with leases were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                    As at               As at
                                                    December 31, 2023
December 31, 2022
 Lease payments                                     US$'000             US$'000
 Not later than one year                             1,211               1,301
 Later than one year and not later than five years   3,665               3,813
 Later than five years                               3,542               3,387
 Total minimum lease payments                        8,419               8,501
 Less: Future finance charges                        (615)               (679)
 Present value of minimum lease payments             7,805               7,822

 Later than one year and not later than five years   1,128               1,264
 Later than five years                               6,677               6,558
 Total minimum lease payments                        7,805               7,822

28.   Pensions and other post-employment benefit plans

In February 2023, nine employees were made redundant which resulted in a
curtailment gain US$141,000. The valuation was based on the participants data
as of year-end 2022 and the valuation assumptions as of end of February 2023.

In October 2023, the Board of Trustees of the AXA pension fund decided that a
new enveloping conversion rate of 5.20% will apply to retirements from 1
January 2025 for men and women aged 65. For retirements up to the end of 2024,
the split conversion rates of 6.80% for mandatory savings capital and 5.00%
for men aged 65 and 4.88% for women aged 64 for supplementary savings capital
will continue to apply. The decision was accounted for as a plan amendment at
the time the decision was made. The valuation was based on the participants
data as at December 31, 2023 and the valuation assumptions as at October 31,
2023. The impact was recognized as a plan amendment and a gain of US$341,000.

Net benefit obligations

The components of the net defined benefits obligations included in non-current
liabilities are as follows:

                                                             As at             As at
                                                             December 31,      December 31,
                                                             2023              2022
                                                             US$'000           US$'000
 Fair value of plan assets                                   8,126             9,616
 Defined benefit obligations                                 (9,032)           (10,568)
 Funded status (net liability)                               (906)             (952)

 Duration (years)                                            14.6              13.8
 Expected benefits payable in following year                 (352)             (389)

                                                             Year ended        Year ended
                                                             December 31,      December 31,
                                                             2023              2022
 Development of obligations and assets                       US$'000           US$'000
 Present value of funded obligations, beginning of year      (10,568)          (13,003)
 Employer service cost                                       (417)             (571)
 Employee contributions                                      (321)             (352)
 Past service gain                                           341               -
 Curtailments/Settlements                                    141               -
 Interest cost                                               (236)             (45)
 Benefits paid/(refunded)                                    3,405             522
 Actuarial (loss)/gain on benefit obligation                 (448)             2,562
 Currency (loss)/gain                                        (937)             319
 Present value of funded obligations, end of year            (9,032)           (10,568)

 Defined benefit obligation participants                     (7,757)           (10,568)
 Defined benefit obligation pensioners                       (1,274)           -
 Present value of funded obligations, end of year            (9,032)           (10,568)

 Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year                9,616             10,858
 Expected return on plan assets                              215               37
 Employer's contributions                                    320               352
 Employees' contributions                                    321               352
 Benefits (paid)/refunded                                    (3,405)           (522)
 Admin expense                                               (19)              (21)
 Actuarial (loss)/gain on plan assets                        130               (1,182)
 Currency gain/(loss)                                        850               (258)
 Fair value of plan assets, end of year                      8,126             9,616

 

Movements in net liability recognized in statement of financial position:

                                                                   Year ended      Year ended
                                                                   December 31,    December 31,
                                                                   2023            2022

                                                                   US$'000         US$'000
 Net liability, beginning of year                                  (952)           (2,146)
 Employer service cost                                             (417)            (571)
 Interest cost                                                     (236)            (45)
 Expected return on plan assets                                    215              37
 Admin expense                                                     (19)             (21)
 Past service cost recognized in year                              341             -
 Curtailment, settlement, plan amendment gain (loss)               148             -
 Employer's contributions (following year expected contributions)  320             352
 Prepaid (accrued) pension cost:                                   (352)           247
 -               operating income (expense)                        373             (240)
 -               finance expense                                   (22)            (7)
 Total gains recognized within other comprehensive income          (218)           1,380
 Currency loss                                                     (87)            62
 Net liability, end of year                                        (906)           (952)

 Expected employer's cash contributions for following year         269             360

The assets of the scheme are invested on a collective basis with other
employers.  The allocation of the pooled assets between asset categories is
as follows:

Asset allocation

 

                                 As at              As at

                                 December 31,       December 31,
                                 2023               2022
                                 US$'000            US$'000
 Cash                            3.1%               2.8%
 Bonds                           29.6%              29.1%
 Equities                        33.6%              33.2%
 Property (incl. mortgages)      28.9%              31.3%
 Other                           4.8%               3.6%
 Total                           100.0%             100.0%

 

Amounts recognized in profit and loss
                                                                   Year ended      Year ended
                                                                   December 31,    December 31,
                                                                   2023            2022

                                                                   US$'000         US$'000
 Employer service cost                                             417              (571)
 Past service cost recognized in year                              341             -
 Interest cost                                                     (236)            (45)
 Expected return on plan assets                                    215              37
 Admin expense                                                     (19)             (21)
 Curtailment, settlement, plan amendment gain (loss)               148             -
 Components of defined benefit costs recognized in profit or loss  32              (600)

 

Amounts recognized in other comprehensive income

                                                                Year ended      Year ended
                                                                December 31,    December 31,
                                                                2023            2022
                                                                US$'000         US$'000
 Actuarial gains/(losses) arising from plan experience          314             193
 Actuarial (losses)/gains arising from demographic assumptions  -               (23)
 Actuarial gains / (losses) arising from financial assumptions  (762)           2,392
 Re-measurement of defined benefit obligations                  (448)           2,562
 Re-measurement of assets                                       230             (1,182)
 Deferred tax asset recognized                                  44              (276)
 Other                                                          -               -
 Total recognized in OCI                                        (174)           1,104

 

Principal actuarial assumptions:

The principal assumptions used in determining pension and post-employment
benefit obligations for the plan are shown below:

                                      As at           As at
                                      December 31,    December 31,
                                      2023            2022
                                      US$'000         US$'000
 Discount rate                        1.50%           2.25%
 Interest credit rate                 2.00%           2.25%
 Average future salary increases      2.00%           2.50%
 Future pension increases             0.00%           0.00%
 Mortality tables used                BVG 2020 GT     BVG 2020 GT
 Average retirement age               65/65           65/65

 

The forecasted contributions of the Group for the 2024 calendar year amount to
US$269,000.

 

Sensitivities

A quantitative sensitivity analysis for significant assumptions is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                 As at         As at
                                                 December 31,  December 31,
                                                 2023          2022
 Impact on defined benefit obligation            US$'000       US$'000
 Discount rate + 0.25%                           (320)         (346)
 Discount rate - 0.25%                           339           368
 Salary increase + 0.25%                         41            47
 Salary increase - 0.25%                         (40)          (46)
 Pension increase + 0.25%                        183           179
 Pension decrease - 0.25% (not lower than 0%)    -             -

 

A negative value corresponds to a reduction of the defined benefit obligation,
a positive value to an increase of the defined benefit obligation.

The sensitivity analyses above have been determined based on a method that
extrapolates the impact on the defined benefit obligation as a result of
reasonable changes in key assumptions occurring at the end of the reporting
period. The sensitivity analyses are based on a change in a significant
assumption, keeping all other assumptions constant. The sensitivity analyses
may not be representative of an actual change in the defined benefit
obligation as it is unlikely that changes in assumptions would occur in
isolation from one another.

Other pension plans

Life Materials Technologies Limited, Thailand, also has a pension scheme which
gives rise to defined benefit obligations under IAS 19. The pension expense in
profit and loss was US$10,000 (2022: US$1,000) which results in a US$144,000
net defined liability as at December 31, 2023 (2022: US$134,000).

29.   Borrowings

The Group's borrowings are held at amortized cost. They consist of the
following:

                                      As at               As at
                                      December 31, 2023
December 31, 2022
 Borrowings                           US$'000             US$'000
 Unsecured bank loans                 10,112              3,573
 Secured bank loans                   304                 628
 Loans from related parties           1,494               -
 Loans from non-controlling interest  -                   137
 Total borrowings                     11,910              4,338

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of the Group's future maturities
of its total borrowings for each year presented:

                                               As at                                       As at

December 31, 2023
December 31, 2022
 Maturity of borrowings                                          US$'000                                     US$'000
 Not later than one year                       10,409                                      2,893
 Later than one year but less than five years  1,010                                       1,029
 After more than five years                    491                                         416
 Total borrowings                              11,910                                      4,338

 

The other principal features of the Group's borrowings are as follows:

Unsecured bank loans
                                                                                                   As at December 31, 2022

                                                               As at December 31, 2023
 Description                         Currency  Repayment date  Principal US$'000  Interest rate    Principal US$'000  Interest rate
 Credit facility                     CHF       February 2024   6,461              4.67%             2,574             2.20%
 Credit facility                     CHF       June 2024       1,175              5.45%             -                 -
 Credit facility                     CHF       September 2024  940                4.70%             -                 -
 Various bank loans(1))              EUR       1-10 years       1,504              2.93%           999                 2.21%
 Bank loan                           GBP       April 2026       32                 2.50%           -                  -
 Outstanding at the end of the year                            10,112                               3,573

1)      Several loans repayable over ten years. The loans are repayable
over a period of up to ten 10 years. These loans have fixed interest rates
between 1.19% and 4.50% and the weighted average fixed interest rate on the
outstanding balances is 2.93%.

Secured bank loans

The Group took out a bank loan in October 2020 which incurs interest at a
fixed rate of 3.25%. The loan is secured by property owned by a company which
is controlled by a minority shareholder of HeiQ Medica. As at December 31,
2023, US$304,000 is outstanding (December 31, 2022: US$628,000).

Related party loans

In December 2023, Cortegrande AG, a company controlled by Carlo Centonze,
granted a loan to HeiQ Group in the amount of EUR 1,350,000 (approximately
US$1,494,000). The loan was increased to EUR 1,475,000 in January 2024. In
March 2024, most of the outstanding loan was repaid in shares as part of the
settlement of the convertible loan note issued by the Company. As of March 28,
2024, the remaining loan amounts to EUR 400,000, incurs interest at 4.5% and
is repayable in June 2024.

Loans from non-controlling interests

A loan disclosed in the 2022 annual report in the amount of BRL 715,683
(US$137,000) which was payable to a minority shareholder of Life Materials
Latam Ltda, Brazil is no longer consolidated following the deconsolidation of
the subsidiary.

30.   Deferred tax

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognized by
the Group and movements thereon during the current and prior reporting period.

                                       Pension fund obligations  Tax losses  Share-based payments  Capital allowances, depreciation and other temporary differences  Total
 Deferred tax                             US$'000                  US$'000    US$'000                   US$'000                                                      US$'000
 Balance at January 1, 2022             429                       178         85                    (1,686)                                                           (994)
 Charge to profit or loss               49                        (150)      1                      681                                                               581
 Charge to other comprehensive income   (276)                     -           -                     -                                                                 (276)
 Foreign currency differences           (12)                      (28)        5                    9                                                                  (26)
 Balance as at December 31, 2022        190                      -            91                    (996)                                                             (715)
 Charge to profit or loss               (453)                     -           (86)                  121                                                               (417)
 Charge to other comprehensive income   249                      -                                                                                                    249
 Arising from business combinations    -                         -           -                      (201)                                                             (201)
 Foreign currency differences           14                        -           (5)                   4                                                                 13
 Balance as at December 31, 2023        -                         -           -                     (1,072)                                                           (1,072)

 

Deferred tax assets related to pension fund obligations and share-based
payments were derecognized due to the current operational results and the
uncertainty about future profits in the Swiss tax jurist. Deferred tax
liabilities related to capital allowances and depreciation increased following
the recognition of intangible assets acquired in the Tarn Pure acquisition.

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally
enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities
and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and
the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net
basis. The following is the analysis of the deferred tax balances (after
offset) for financial reporting purposes:

                                          As at                 As at

December 31, 2023
December 31, 2022
 Deferred tax                             US$'000               US$'000
 Deferred tax assets                       312                   538
 Deferred tax liabilities                  (1,384)               (1,253)
 Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)     (1,072)               (715)

 

 

 

31.   Other non-current liabilities
 Other non-current liabilities                  As at               As at

December 31, 2022
                                                December 31, 2023

                   US$'000
                                                US$'000
 Defined benefit obligation IAS 19 Switzerland  906                 952
 Defined benefit obligation IAS 19 Thailand     144                 134
 Contract liabilities                           3,932               3,614
 Deferred consideration Tarn Pure acquisition   19                  -
 Deferred grant income                          9                   14
 Total other non-current liabilities            5,010               4,714

 

32.   Trade and other payables

                                 As at               As at

                                 December 31, 2023   December 31, 2022
 Trade and other payables        US$'000             US$'000
 Trade payables                   4,446              3,321
 Payables to tax authorities      462                375
 Other payables                   1,764              1,626
 Total trade and other payables   6,672              5,322

 

Trade payables principally comprise amounts outstanding for trade purchases
and ongoing costs. Other payables relate to employee-related expenses,
utilities and other overhead costs.  Typically, no interest is charged on the
trade payables. The Group has financial risk management policies in place to
ensure that all payables are paid within the pre-agreed credit terms.

The directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates
to their fair value.

33.   Accrued liabilities
                            As at               As at

                            December 31, 2023   December 31, 2022
 Accrued liabilities        US$'000             US$'000
 Costs of goods sold        967                 875
 Personnel expenses         1,338               1,737
 Other operating expenses   2,178               2,366
 Total accrued liabilities  4,483               4,978

34.   Deferred revenue
                                  As at               As at

                                  December 31, 2023   December 31, 2022
 Deferred revenue                 US$'000             US$'000

 Contract liabilities             1,380               1,176
 Prepayments for unshipped goods  22                  94
 Deferred grant income            21                  15
 Total deferred revenue           1,423               1,285

35.   Contract liabilities
                                    As at               As at

                                    December 31, 2023   December 31, 2022
 Contract liabilities               US$'000             US$'000
 Exclusivity agreements             2,812               1,832
 Research and development services  2,500               2,958
 Total contract liabilities         5,312               4,790

 

 Current liabilities (Note 34)      1,380  1,176
 Non-current liabilities (Note 31)  3,932  3,614
 Total contract liabilities         5,312  4,790

 

Revenue relating to both exclusivity and research and development services is
recognized over time although the customer pays up-front in full for these
services. A contract liability is recognized for revenue relating to the
services at the time of the initial sales transaction and is released over the
service period.

36.   Other current liabilities
                                                     As at               As at

                                                     December 31, 2023   December 31, 2022
 Other current liabilities                           US$'000             US$'000
 Deferred consideration in relation to acquisitions  208                 92
 Call option liability                               -                   686
 Other current liabilities                           208                 778

 

The deferred consideration in relation to business acquisition and related
financing expense are summarized below:

 Deferred consideration in relation to acquisitions   Chemtex  RAS      Life     Tarn Pure  Total
                                                      US$'000  US$'000  US$'000  US$'000    US$'000
 As at December 31, 2021                               279      3,152    2,652   -           6,083
 Foreign exchange revaluation                         -        (276)    -        -          (276)
 Consideration settled in cash                        (187)    -        (1,400)  -          (1,587)
 Consideration settled in shares                      -        (2,875)  (1,252)  -          (4,127)
 As at December 31, 2022                              92       -        -        -          92
 Additions from Tarn Pure acquisition as per Note 4a  -        -        -        244        244
 Consideration settled in cash                        -        -        -        (110)      (110)
 Amortization of fair value discount                  -        -        -        1          1
 As at December 31, 2022                              92       -        -        135        227

 

                               As at               As at

                               December 31, 2023   December 31, 2022
 Deferred consideration        US$'000             US$'000
 Current liabilities           208                 92
 Non-current liabilities       19                  -
 Total deferred consideration  227                 92

37.   Contingent assets and liabilities

A minority shareholder of one of the Group's subsidiaries has made a claim in
court regarding the interpretation of certain put-option rights on shares of
the same subsidiary. The Company considers these option rights as lapsed as
per the Shareholder Agreement. At present, it is not possible to determine the
outcome of these matters. Hence, no provision has been made in the financial
statements for their ultimate resolution.

38.   Provisions
 Provisions                                                           As at                   As at

                                                                      December 31, 2023       December 31, 2022

                                                                      US$'000                 US$'000
 Current liabilities                                                  -                       339
 Non-current liabilities                                              -                       -
 Total provisions                                                     -                       339

                                              Legal/Compliance provision                      Total

 Provisions                                                     US$'000                       US$'000
 Balance at January 1, 2022                   -                                               -
 Additional provision in the year             339                                             339
 Utilization of provision                     -                                               -
 Exchange difference                          -                                               -
 Balance as at December 31, 2022              339                                             339
 Additional provision in the period
 Utilization of provision                     (339)                                           (339)
 Exchange difference
 Balance as at December 31, 2023              -                                               -

 

39.   Notes to the statements of cash flows
Non-cash transactions

Certain shares were issued during the year for a non-cash consideration as
described in Note 24.

During the year ended December 31, 2022, additions to buildings and land
amounting to US$1,862,000 million were financed by issuing shares.

Working capital reconciliation

The Company defines working capital as trade receivables, other receivables
and prepayments less trade and other payables, accrued liabilities and
deferred revenue.

 Year ended December 31, 2023                                                                 Opening balances  Assumed on acquisition of assets  Disposal of subsidiary   Change in balance   Closing balances
                                                          US$'000                             US$'000                                             US$'000                 US$'000
 Inventories                                                                                  13,168            13                                (5)                     (1,926)              11,250
 Trade receivables                                                                            6,487             2                                 -                       (816)                5,673
 Other receivables and prepayments                                                            4,262             10                                (6)                     83                   4,349
 Trade and other receivables and prepayments                                                  10,749            12                                (6)                     (733)                10,022
 Trade and other payables                                                                     5,322             2                                 (16)                    1,364                6,672
 Accrued liabilities                                                                          4,978             -                                 -                       (495)                4,483
 Deferred revenue incl. non-current contract liabilities                                      4,913             -                                 -                       451                  5,364
 Trade and other payables, accrued liabilities and deferred revenue                           15,213            2                                 (16)                    1,320                16,519

 

 Year ended December 31, 2022                                                                 Opening balances  Assumed on acquisition of assets   Change in balance   Closing balances
                                                          US$'000                             US$'000           US$'000                           US$'000
 Inventories                                                                                   13,770           -                                 (602)                13,168
 Trade receivables                                                                             14,656           -                                 (8,169)              6,487
 Other receivables and prepayments                                                             3,876            -                                 386                  4,262
 Trade and other receivables and prepayments                                                   18,532           -                                 (7,783)              10,749
 Trade and other payables                                                                     8,271             -                                 (2,949)              5,322
 Accrued liabilities                                                                           3,386            9                                 1,583                4,978
 Deferred revenue incl. non-current contract liabilities                                       1,004            -                                 3,909                4,913
 Trade and other payables, accrued liabilities and deferred revenue                            12,661           9                                 2,543                15,213

 
Consideration for acquisition of businesses (Note 4a)
 Year ended December 31, 2023                                US$'000
 Consideration payment for acquisition of Tarn Pure          730
 Cash assumed on acquisition of Tarn Pure                    (12)
 Net consideration payment for acquisitions of businesses    718

 

 Year ended December 31, 2022                                                US$'000
 Consideration payment for acquisition of Life Materials Technologies Ltd    1,400
 Consideration payment for acquisition of ChemTex assets                     187
 Net consideration payment for acquisitions of businesses and assets         1,587

40.   Related party transactions

ECSA, a company controlled by a director of HeiQ Materials AG supplied
materials and services totalling US$36,000 to

HeiQ Materials AG, in the year ended December 31, 2023 (2022: US$88,000). The
transactions were made on terms equivalent to those in arm's length
transactions.

The directors have deferred payment of their board fees earned in the period
July - December 2023 and thus the Company has recorded a corresponding
liability against each of the directors.

Loans due to related parties
                               As at               As at

                               December 31, 2023   December 31, 2022
 Loans due to related parties  US$'000             US$'000
 Cortegrande AG, €1,350,000    1,494               -
 Loans due to related parties  1,494               -

 

The associates have provided the Group with short-term loans at rates
comparable to the average commercial rate of interest.

41.   Material subsequent events
Purchase of industrial site

In February 2024 the Group completed the acquisition of two industrial
properties in Portugal for a total consideration of EUR5.0 million (including
taxes). In March 2024, the Group was able to refinance the acquisition of the
smaller property with a mortgage amounting to EUR 750,000. The refinancing of
the larger property is still ongoing as of March 28, 2024.

Fundraise

In March 2024, the Group issued 28,000,000 new ordinary shares raising in
aggregate £2.44 million (gross). Following the issue and allotment of the New
Ordinary Shares the Company has 168,537,907 Ordinary Shares in issue. The
Company holds no Ordinary Shares in treasury, and therefore the total number
of voting rights in the Company is 168,537,907. All new shares have been
issued at £0.087 per share.

Directors have participated in the fundraise and acquired Convertible Loan
Note shares as follows:

 

 Director name                        Number of ordinary shares acquired
 Carlo Centonze (via Cortegrande AG)  8,808,793
 Esther Dale                          180,974
 Xaver Hangartner                     73,368

 

Furthermore, the Group subdivided each existing ordinary share of 30p into one
new ordinary share of 5 pence and one deferred share of 25 pence.

Appointment of new chair

In March 2024, Robert van de Kerkhof. who was appointed Director in November
2023, was nominated as the new Chairman replacing Esther Dale Kolb who
resigned from her role as Chair and Director as of March 31, 2024.

42.   Ultimate controlling party

As at December 31, 2023, the Company did not have any single identifiable
controlling party.

 

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