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* Sentiment index 68 in Q3 vs 67 in Q2
* Trump presidency, energy price seen as key risks
* Philippines firms most positive, Singapore least
* Real estate, utilities most positive; construction least
By Hyunjoo Jin
SEOUL, Sept 21 (Reuters) - Sentiment at Asian companies
edged up to its highest level in five quarters in
July-September, boosted by signs that China's economy is
stabilizing and as concerns about Britain's move to exit the
European Union recede, a Thomson Reuters/INSEAD survey showed.
But businesses cited the policy uncertainty from a potential
victory for U.S. Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump,
as well as energy prices as key risks.
The Thomson Reuters/INSEAD Asian Business Sentiment Index
.TRIABS RACSI , representing the six-month outlook at 118
firms, was 68 in the third quarter against 67 three months prior
- marking the third consecutive quarterly gain from a four-year
low in December. A reading over 50 indicates a positive view.
"The risks in China look more manageable. Brexit has not yet
resulted into a full-blown crisis so there is a hope that it
will be contained," said Antonio Fatas, a Singapore-based
economics professor at INSEAD.
The index started in 2009 with an all-time low of 45, but
has largely hovered between 60 and 70 in the years since then.
China, the world's second-biggest economy, had a subindex of
90, its highest since the first quarter of 2011. Four of five
respondents in China rated their six-month business outlook as
positive, while one was neutral.
China's factory output and retail sales grew faster than
expected in August buoyed by a strong housing market and a
government infrastructure spending spree, suggesting the
country's third-quarter growth is holding up better than
expected. urn:newsml:reuters.com:*:nL3N1BP1HF
Australia, a major supplier of resources to China, saw this
quarter's biggest gain in sentiment, with a 19-point jump in its
subindex to 88, as the economy expanded at its fastest annual
pace in four years in the second quarter. urn:newsml:reuters.com:*:nL3N1BI4TZ
Singapore was this quarter's steepest decliner, with a
25-point slump in its subindex to 38. Singapore's exports in
August stagnated, adding to concerns for the city-state which
has been hurt by the tumble in oil prices and last month cut its
economic growth forecast. urn:newsml:reuters.com:*:nL3N1BQ2RZ
In contrast, companies in the Philippines were the most
optimistic for a fifth straight quarter, with a subindex of 94,
due to strong economic growth in the Southeast Asian nation.
South Korea and Japan posted a neutral index of 50 each,
with business sentiment dropping from 73 in the case of Korea
and climbing from 46 for Japan.
A Trump U.S. presidency and energy prices were most often
cited as the biggest business risks for the firms, with 15 of
114 responses each, followed by China's rising corporate debt at
14.
"Yes, Trump represents a risk," said INSEAD's Fatas, adding
these included geopolitical risk and a lack of concrete economic
proposals.
SECTOR OUTLOOKS
Other risks cited by the survey respondents included
sluggish consumer sentiment with eight mentions while seven
firms cited foreign exchange volatility.
The latest poll, conducted Sept. 1 through Sept. 17, showed
49 percent of respondents had a positive outlook - the highest
in nearly two years. Thirty eight percent were neutral while 13
percent were negative.
By sector, sentiment rose the most in the real estate
sector, with a subindex climbing 12 points to 75, making it
among the top performers.
The biggest decliner was the retail and leisure sector, with
its reading falling 14 points to 68.
The construction & engineering sector remained the most
downbeat, with a reading of 58. But the mood was bright in South
Korea, where construction began on a record 720,000 new
residential units last year.
"We expect construction materials to boom until next year as
the construction market has been experiencing a strong demand
last year and this year," KCC 002380.KS , a leading South
Korean construction materials maker, said in an emailed
statement.
Respondents who agreed to be identified included Oil Search
OSH.AX , Hero MotoCorp HROM.NS , Hitachi 6501.T , Kossan
Rubber KRIB.KL , Philippine National Bank PNB.PS and Advanced
Semiconductor Engineering 2311.TW .
Note: Companies surveyed can change from quarter to quarter
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Highlights by economy L3N1BU08Q
Highlights by sector L3N1BU0BW
PDF of survey http://tmsnrt.rs/2cEIMbW
Graphic: Business sentiment index http://tmsnrt.rs/1Qec4uG
Graphic: : Biggest perceived risks http://tmsnrt.rs/1QebWeT
Graphic: Outlook by economy http://tmsnrt.rs/1Uxuw24
Graphic: Outlook by sector http://tmsnrt.rs/1UxuFT3
Advisory L3N1BW3C2
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(Reporting by Hyunjoo Jin; Editing by Muralikumar Anantharaman)
((hyunjoo.jin@thomsonreuters.com; 82-2-3704-5685; Reuters
Messaging: hyunjoo.jin.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net))
((Reuters reporter Hyunjoo Jin will be taking questions on the survey from 0600 GMT in the Global Markets Forum and Trading India community chatrooms. To join, please click http://bit.ly/1kTxdKD or contact your account manager.))
Keywords: ASIA BUSINESSSENTIMENT/ (URGENT, POLL, GRAPHICS, P