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REG - Legal & General Grp - L&G Full Year Results 2015 Part 2 <Origin Href="QuoteRef">LGEN.L</Origin> - Part 5

- Part 5: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSO0690Sd 

                                         
                                                                                                                                                                      
 Ordinary share dividends paid in the period:                                                                                   
 - Prior year final dividend                                                                                                    496       8.35     408       6.90     
 - Current year interim dividend                                                                                                205       3.45     172       2.90     
                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                701       11.80    580       9.80     
                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                      
 Ordinary share dividend proposed2                                                                                              592       9.95     496       8.35     
                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                      
 1. The dividend per share calculation is based on the number of equity shares registered on the ex-dividend date.        
 2. The dividend proposed is not included as a liability on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.                               
 
 
2.19 Share capital and share premium 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2015                                 2014                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Number of  2015                      Number of  2014     
 Authorised share capital                                                                                                                                                                  shares  £m                        shares         £m         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
 At 31 December: ordinary shares of 2.5p each                                                                                                                               9,200,000,000  230     9,200,000,000  230        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Share      Share    
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Number of  capital    premium  
 Issued share capital, fully paid                                                                                                                                                                                                           shares     £m         £m       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
 As at 1 January 2015                                                                                                                                                                                                        5,942,070,229  149        969        
 Options exercised under share option schemes:                                                                                                                                                                                              
 - Savings related share option scheme                                                                                                                                                                                       6,718,251      -          7          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
 As at 31 December 2015                                                                                                                                                                                                      5,948,788,480  149        976        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Share      Share    
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Number of  capital    premium  
 Issued share capital, fully paid                                                                                                                                                                                                           shares     £m         £m       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
 As at 1 January 2014                                                                                                                                                                                                        5,917,066,636  148        959        
 Options exercised under share option schemes:                                                                                                                                                                                              
 - Savings related share option scheme                                                                                                                                                                                       25,003,593     1          10         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
 As at 31 December 2014                                                                                                                                                                                                      5,942,070,229  149        969        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
 There is one class of ordinary shares of 2.5p each. All shares issued carry equal voting rights.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
 The holders of the company's ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared and are entitled to one vote per share at shareholder meetings of the company.  
 
 
IFRS and Cash                                                                                                              
                   Page 47 
 
 2.20 Core Borrowings                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Carrying  Fair   Carrying  Fair   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     amount    value  amount    value  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2015      2015   2014      2014   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     £m        £m     £m        £m     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 Subordinated borrowings                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 6.385% Sterling perpetual capital securities (Tier 1)                                                                                                                                                                                                               637       631    658       642    
 5.875% Sterling undated subordinated notes (Tier 2)                                                                                                                                                                                                                 413       426    416       431    
 4.0% Euro subordinated notes 2025 (Tier 2)                                                                                                                                                                                                                          -         -      472       482    
 10% Sterling subordinated notes 2041 (Tier 2)                                                                                                                                                                                                                       310       398    310       424    
 5.5% Sterling subordinated notes 2064 (Tier 2)                                                                                                                                                                                                                      589       570    588       666    
 5.375% Sterling subordinated notes 2045 (Tier 2)                                                                                                                                                                                                                    602       611    -         -      
 Client fund holdings of group debt1                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 (26)      (27)   (28)      (31)   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 Total subordinated borrowings                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       2,525     2,609  2,416     2,614  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 Senior borrowings                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
 Sterling medium term notes 2031-2041                                                                                                                                                                                                                                609       779    609       800    
 Client fund holdings of group debt1                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 (42)      (54)   (48)      (62)   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 Total senior borrowings                                                                                                                                                                                                                        567    725    561    738       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 Total core borrowings                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3,092  3,334  2,977  3,352     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 1. £68m (2014: £76m) of the group's subordinated and senior borrowings are currently held by Legal & General customers through unit linked products. These borrowings are shown as a deduction from total core borrowings in the table above.  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 All of the group's core borrowings are measured using amortised cost. The presented fair values of the group's core borrowings reflect quoted prices in active markets and they are classified as level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.         
 
 
Subordinated borrowings 
 
6.385% Sterling perpetual capital securities 
 
In 2007, Legal & General Group Plc issued £600m of 6.385% Sterling perpetual capital securities. These securities are
callable at par on 2 May 2017 and every three months thereafter. If not called, the coupon from 2 May 2017 will be reset to
three month LIBOR plus 1.93% pa. For Solvency I purposes these securities are treated as tier 1 capital and for Solvency II
purposes these securities are treated as tier 1 own funds. 
 
5.875% Sterling undated subordinated notes 
 
In 2004, Legal & General Group Plc issued £400m of 5.875% Sterling undated subordinated notes. These notes are callable at
par on 1 April 2019 and every five years thereafter. If not called, the coupon from 1 April 2019 will be reset to the
prevailing five year benchmark gilt yield plus 2.33% pa. These notes are treated as lower tier 2 capital for Solvency I
purposes and tier 2 own funds for Solvency II purposes. 
 
4.0% Euro subordinated notes 2025 
 
In 2005, Legal & General Group Plc issued E600m of 4.0% Euro dated subordinated notes. The proceeds were swapped into
Sterling. On 8 June 2015, the group redeemed these notes at par. Prior to redemption, these notes were treated as lower
tier 2 capital for Solvency I purposes and tier 2 own funds for Solvency II purposes. 
 
10% Sterling subordinated notes 2041 
 
In 2009, Legal & General Group Plc issued £300m of 10% dated subordinated notes. The notes are callable at par on 23 July
2021 and every five years thereafter. If not called, the coupon from 23 July 2021 will be reset to the prevailing five year
benchmark gilt yield plus 9.325% pa. These notes mature on 23 July 2041. They are treated as lower tier 2 capital for
Solvency I purposes and tier 2 own funds for Solvency II purposes. 
 
5.5% Sterling subordinated notes 2064 
 
In 2014, Legal & General Group Plc issued £600m of 5.5% dated subordinated notes. The notes are callable at par on 27 June
2044 and every five years thereafter. If not called, the coupon from 27 June 2044 will be reset to the prevailing five year
benchmark gilt yield plus 3.17% pa. These notes mature on 27 June 2064. They are treated as lower tier 2 capital for
Solvency I purposes and tier 2 own funds for Solvency II purposes. 
 
5.375% Sterling subordinated notes 2045 
 
On 27 October 2015, Legal & General Group Plc issued £600m of 5.375% dated subordinated notes. The notes are callable at
par on 27 October 2025 and every five years thereafter. If not called, the coupon from 27 October 2025 will be reset to the
prevailing five year benchmark gilt yield plus 4.58% pa. These notes mature on 27 October 2045. They are treated as lower
tier 2 capital for Solvency I purposes and tier 2 own funds for Solvency II purposes. 
 
IFRS and Cash                                                                                                              
                   Page 48 
 
 2.21 Operational Borrowings                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Carrying  Fair   Carrying  Fair   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          amount    value  amount    value  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2015      2015   2014      2014   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          £m        £m     £m        £m     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
 Short term operational borrowings                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
 Euro Commercial paper                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    15        15     73        73     
 Bank loans/other                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         2         2      13        13     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
 Total short term operational borrowings                                                                                                                                                                                                   17   17   86   86        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
 Non recourse borrowings                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
 US Dollar Triple X securitisation 2037                                                                                                                                                                                                                   302       258    286       240    
 Suffolk Life unit linked borrowings1                                                                                                                                                                                                                     -         -      120       120    
 LGV 6/LGV 7 Private Equity Fund Limited Partnership                                                                                                                                                                                       98   98   136  136       
 Consolidated Property Limited Partnerships                                                                                                                                                                                                184  184  148  148       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
 Total non recourse borrowings                                                                                                                                                                                                             584  540  690  644       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
 Group holding of operational borrowings2                                                                                                                                                                                                                 (65)      (56)   (61)      (52)   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
 Total operational borrowings                                                                                                                                                                                                              536  501  715  678       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
 1. In January 2016, the group announced that Suffolk Life Group Limited had been sold to Curtis Banks Group. As at 31 December 2015, the Suffolk Life unit linked borrowings have been transferred to held for sale, refer to Note 2.13.  
 2. Group investments in operational borrowings have been eliminated from the Consolidated Balance Sheet.                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
 
 
The presented fair values of the group's operational borrowings reflect observable market information and have been
classified as level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. 
 
Short term operational borrowings 
 
Short term assets available at the holding company level exceeded the amount of short term operational borrowings of £17m
(2014: £86m). Short term operational borrowings comprise Euro Commercial paper, bank loans and overdrafts. 
 
Non recourse borrowings 
 
US Dollar Triple X securitisation 2037 
 
In 2006, a subsidiary of LGA issued US$450m of non recourse debt in the US capital markets to meet the Triple X reserve
requirements of part of the US term insurance written in 2005 and 2006. It is secured on the cash flows related to that
tranche of business. 
 
Suffolk Life unit linked borrowings 
 
All of these non recourse borrowings are in relation to commercial properties held within SIPP plans and the borrowings
solely relate to client investments. 
 
LGV 6/LGV 7 Private Equity Fund Limited Partnerships 
 
These borrowings are non recourse bank borrowings. 
 
Consolidated Property Limited Partnerships 
 
These borrowings are non recourse bank borrowings. 
 
Syndicated credit facility 
 
As at 31 December 2015, the group had in place a £1.00bn syndicated committed revolving credit facility provided by a
number of its key relationship banks, maturing in December 2020. This facility replaced the syndicated facility totalling
£1.00bn, of which £0.04bn was due to mature in October 2017 and £0.96bn was due to mature in October 2018. No drawings were
made under either facility during 2015. 
 
IFRS and Cash                                                                                                              
                   Page 49 
 
2.22 Insurance contract liabilities 
 
(a) Analysis of insurance contract liabilities 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Re-                 Re-        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Gross    insurance  Gross    insurance  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2015     2015       2014     2014       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Notes   £m       £m         £m       £m         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
 Participating insurance contracts                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           2.22(b)  5,618   (1)      6,579      (1)      
 Non-participating insurance contracts                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       2.22(c)  49,470  (3,861)  49,589     (2,587)  
 General insurance contracts                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          284     (8)      287        (8)      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
 Insurance contract liabilities                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       55,372  (3,870)  56,455     (2,596)  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
 During the year, the group continued utilising prospective reinsurance arrangements which resulted in a profit of £503m (2014: £298m). This profit has been reflected in the Consolidated Income Statement for the year and arises from new reinsurance arrangements or the reinsurance of new business under existing arrangements.  
 
 
(b) Movement in participating insurance contract liabilities 
 
                                                                                                                
                                                                                   Re-               Re-        
                                                                            Gross  insurance  Gross  insurance  
                                                                            2015   2015       2014   2014       
                                                                            £m     £m         £m     £m         
                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                
 As at 1 January                                                            6,579  (1)        6,972  (1)        
 New liabilities in the year                                                52     -          61     -          
 Liabilities discharged in the year                                  (977)  -      (1,159)    -      
 Unwinding of discount rates                                         40     -      54         -      
 Effect of change in non-economic assumptions                        5      -      (5)        -      
 Effect of change in economic assumptions                            81     -      561        -      
 Disposals1                                                          (171)  -      -          -      
 Other                                                                      9      -          95     -          
                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                
 As at 31 December                                                          5,618  (1)        6,579  (1)        
                                                                                                                
 1. Reflects the disposal of LGF and LGII during the year.  
 
 
(c) Movement in non-participating insurance contract liabilities 
 
                                                                                                         
                                                                          Re-                 Re-        
                                                                 Gross    insurance  Gross    insurance  
                                                                 2015     2015       2014     2014       
                                                                 £m       £m         £m       £m         
                                                                                                         
                                                                                                         
 As at 1 January                                        49,589   (2,587)  39,975     (2,596)  
 New liabilities in the year                            2,866    (768)    7,325      (446)    
 Liabilities discharged in the year                     (2,744)  (39)     (2,469)    259      
 Unwinding of discount rates                            1,451    (93)     1,493      (145)    
 Effect of change in non-economic assumptions           (384)    157      (569)      362      
 Effect of change in economic assumptions               (1,335)  (513)    3,844      (3)      
 Foreign exchange adjustments                           27       (18)     (10)       (18)     
                                                                                                         
                                                                                                         
 As at 31 December                                               49,470   (3,861)    49,589   (2,587)    
                                                                                                         
                                                                                                         
                                                                                                         
 
 
IFRS and Cash                                                                                                              
                   Page 50 
 
2.23 Investment contract liabilities 
 
(a) Analysis of investment contract liabilities 
 
                                                                                                       
                                                                        Re-                 Re-        
                                                               Gross    insurance  Gross    insurance  
                                                               2015     2015       2014     2014       
                                             Note              £m       £m         £m       £m         
                                                                                                       
                                                                                                       
 Participating investment contracts                   4,912    -        7,667      14       
 Non-participating investment contracts               278,554  (250)    288,558    (324)    
                                                                                                       
                                                                                                       
 Investment contract liabilities             2.23(b)           283,466  (250)      296,225  (310)      
                                                                                                       
                                                                                                       
 
 
(b) Movement in investment contract liabilities 
 
                                                                                                                            
                                                                                             Re-                 Re-        
                                                                                   Gross     insurance  Gross    insurance  
                                                                                   2015      2015       2014     2014       
                                                                                   £m        £m         £m       £m         
                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                            
 As at 1 January                                                                   296,225   (310)      286,247  (295)      
 Reserves in respect of new business                              37,639    (598)  30,645    (334)      
 Amounts paid on surrenders and maturities during the year        (46,557)  164    (53,311)  60         
 Investment return and related benefits                                     5,160  455       33,126     259      
 Management charges                                                                (303)     -          (309)    -          
 Foreign exchange adjustments                                     (162)     -      (177)     -          
 Disposals1                                                       (5,321)   -      -         -          
 Transfer to held for sale                                                         (3,235)   39         -        -          
 Other                                                                             20        -          4        -          
                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                            
 As at 31 December                                                                 283,466   (250)      296,225  (310)      
                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                            
 1. Reflects the disposal of LGF and LGII during the year.  
 
 
IFRS and Cash                                                                                                              
                   Page 51 
 
2.24 IFRS sensitivity analysis 
 
                                                                                                    Impact on                   
                                                                                                    pre-tax       Impact on     
                                                                                                    group profit  group equity  
                                                                                                    net of re-    net of re-    
                                                                                                    insurance     insurance     
                                                                                                    2015          2015          
                                                                                                    £m            £m            
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
 Economic sensitivity                                                                                                           
 Long-term insurance                                                                                                            
 1% increase in interest rates                                                                      48            (36)          
 1% decrease in interest rates                                                                      (168)         (49)          
                                                                                                                                
 1% increase in long term inflation expectations                                       (38)  (31)   
                                                                                                                                
 Credit spread widens by 100bps with no change in expected defaults    (102)  (138)  
 10% decrease in listed equities                                                                    (124)         (103)         
 10% fall in property values                                                                        (81)          (65)          
                                                                                                                                
 10bps increase in credit default assumption                                                 (324)  (258)         
 10bps decrease in credit default assumption                                                 366    292           
                                                                                                                                
 Non-economic sensitivity                                                                                                       
 Long-term insurance                                                                                                            
 1% decrease in annuitant mortality                                                                 (132)         (105)         
 5% increase in assurance mortality                                                                 (64)          (49)          
 Default of largest external reinsurer                                                              (835)         (666)         
                                                                                                                                
 General insurance                                                                                                              
 Single storm event with 1 in 200 year probability                                           (67)   (54)          
 Subsidence event - worst claims ratio in last 30 years                                      (72)   (57)          
                                                                                                                                
 
 
The table shows the impacts on group pre-tax profit and equity, net of reinsurance, under each sensitivity scenario for the
group. The participating funds have been excluded in the above sensitivity analysis as the impact of the sensitivities on
IFRS profit and equity is offset by the movement in the unallocated divisible surplus (UDS). The shareholders' share of
with-profit bonus declared in the year is relatively insensitive to market movements due to the smoothing policies
applied. 
 
The interest rate sensitivity assumes a 100bps change in the gross redemption yield on fixed interest securities together
with a 100bps change in the real yields on variable securities. For the UK with-profit funds, valuation interest rates are
assumed to move in line with market yields adjusted to allow for the impact of PRA regulations. The interest rate
sensitivities reflect the impact of the regulatory restrictions on the reinvestment rate used to value the liabilities of
the long term business. Modelling improvements have been made in the year which more accurately isolate the impacts of
discrete assumptions changes. No yield floors have been applied in the estimation of the stresses, despite the current low
interest rate environment. 
 
Interest rate and inflation expectation have historically shown positive correlation and have therefore been presented next
to each other. 
 
The inflation stress adopted is a 1% pa increase in inflation resulting in a 1% pa reduction in real yield and no change to
the nominal yield. In addition the expense inflation rate is increased by 1% pa. 
 
In the sensitivity for credit spreads, corporate bond yields have increased by 100bps, gilt and approved security yields
are unchanged, and there has been no adjustment to the default assumptions. 
 
The equity stress is a 10% fall in listed equity market values. The property stress adopted is a 10% fall in property
market value. Rental income is assumed to be unchanged; however the vacant possession value is stressed down by 10% in line


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