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Iran war spurs rubber glove price hikes, raising caution at hospitals

Synthetic rubber glove makers face spiking raw material prices

Input costs have jumped more than 50% since war broke out

Prolonged supply chain disruptions may force production cuts

Medical professionals cautiously monitoring the situation

Shares of Malaysian glove makers have rallied since March

By Ruth Chai and Ashley Tang

SINGAPORE/KUALA LUMPUR, April 17 (Reuters) - Rubber glove makers have raised prices and warned of production cuts as the Iran war chokes supplies of key inputs, raising concerns for the healthcare sector.

Glove makers have already hiked the average price of synthetic rubber gloves by around 40% to as high as $29 for a box of 1,000, according to Oong Chun Sung, an equity research analyst at CIMB Securities.

Sustained disruption to supply chains from the conflict could lead to glove shortages by late May, analysts at Malaysia's RHB RHBC.KL and CIMB Securities CIMB.KL said.

"In any procedure that we do in a hospital, we have to wear gloves," said Dr. Kuljit Singh, president of the Association of Private Hospitals of Malaysia.

"If there is a shortage, this means there will be some difficulty to deliver some services in the healthcare sector," he said. "We are a little cautious and are watching the situation," but at present, "our suppliers are supplying the gloves as usual."

Central to the problem is naphtha, a byproduct of crude oil refining used to make plastics and other petrochemicals - the building blocks of everything from paint and polyester to kitchen containers and car parts.

Naphtha prices have spiked to all-time peaks amid the closure of the crucial Strait of Hormuz, through which a fifth of global oil and gas shipments typically pass.

The U.S. and Iran have shown willingness to negotiate, but even in the event of a near-term peace agreement, analysts warn that supply disruptions and inflationary pressures could persist for months after the war ends.

Fortunately, as a result of lessons learned during the pandemic, both hospitals and glove makers stock several months' supply, providing a buffer.

PRICES TO KEEP RISING

Still, Malaysian glove makers, which account for nearly half of global production, have signalled their intention to keep raising prices.

Top Glove TPGC.KL, the world's No. 1 glove maker, told Reuters it is looking to pass through cost increases of approximately 50% from raw materials, mainly driven by higher prices of nitrile latex, used for around 55% of its gloves.

Hartalega Holdings HTHB.KL CEO Kuan Mun Leong told Reuters that increased input costs mean "glove prices have been adjusted accordingly", and that longer term, "we are concerned that if this war continues, there could be an impact on global glove supply".

Singapore- and Taiwan-listed Medtecs MTCS.SI, 9103.TW, which makes medical equipment such as face masks and surgical gowns, said it had raised prices by 10% to 40%, depending on product.

Shares of Top Glove and Hartalega climbed around 40% and 50%, respectively, from March 24 to April 10, driven by the potential front-loading of sales and concerns over supply shortages.

However, RHB analysts say the gains are "unsustainable".

"The current environment is a cost-push inflation cycle, not a demand-driven upcycle," they said by email.

"As such, average selling price increases are largely defensive as they are aimed at preserving margins rather than expanding them. Once the market recognises this, we expect the rally to fade."

Share prices of Top Glove and Hartalega have jumped since late-March https://reut.rs/3Q4bSE2

 (Reporting by Ruth Chai in Singapore, Ashley Tang in Kuala Lumpur; Editing by Naveen Thukral and Kevin Buckland)

 ((Ruth.Chai@thomsonreuters.com;))

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