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REG - Palace Capital PLC - Unaudited preliminary annual results <Origin Href="QuoteRef">PCA.L</Origin> - Part 3

- Part 3: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSb4315Ob 

their fair value. 
 
16    TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 
 
                             2015       2014       
                             £          £          
                                                   
 Trade payables              242,327    338,812    
 Bank loans (note 17)        400,000    1,199,959  
 Other taxes                 573,687    827,280    
 Income tax                  13,324     7,468      
 Other payables              21,283     46,103     
 Deferred rental income      1,842,561  1,406,053  
 Accruals                    394,128    345,707    
                             3,487,310  4,171,382  
 
 
4,171,382 
 
17    BORROWINGS 
 
                                       2015        2014        
                                       £           £           
 Current                                                       
 Bank loans                            400,000     1,199,959   
 Non-current liabilities                                       
 Convertible loan notes (note 22)      -           290,619     
 Bank loans                            35,406,501  17,093,560  
 Total Non-current liabilities         35,406,501  17,384,179  
                                                               
 Total borrowings                      35,806,501  18,584,138  
 
 
35,806,501 
 
18,584,138 
 
                                 2015        2014        
                                 £           £           
 Non-current liabilities                                 
 Bank loans                      35,805,461  17,332,360  
 Un amortised lending costs      (398,960)   (238,800)   
                                 35,406,501  17,093,560  
 
 
17,093,560 
 
The maturity profile of the Group's debt was as follows 
 
                             2015        2014        
                             £           £           
                                                     
 Within one year             400,000     1,199,959   
 From one to two years       20,002,964  300,000     
 From two to five years      15,802,497  17,332,360  
                             36,205,461  18,832,319  
 
 
18,832,319 
 
Included within bank loans is an amount of £1,199,997 (2014: £1,199,959) which is secured on the investment properties in
the Hockenhull portfolio. Interest is charged at a rate of 4% above the 1 month Libor rate with a minimum rate of 5% and is
payable monthly.  The loan was renewed during the year and the new facility is repayable on 30 September 2017. 
 
Included within bank loans is an amount of £19,602,964 (2014: £17,332,360) which is secured on the investment properties in
the Sequel portfolio.  An additional amount of £2,500,000 was drawn down on this facility on 19 March 2015. Interest is
charged at a rate of 3.75% above the 1 month Libor rate and is payable monthly. The loan is repayable on 21 October 2016. 
 
Included within bank loans is an amount of £15,402,500 (2014: £nil) which is secured on the investment properties in the
PIH portfolio.  Interest is charged at a rate of 2.75% above the National Westminster Bank plc base rate and is payable
quarterly.  The loan is repayable at a rate of £100,000 quarterly with the balance of the loan repayable at the end of the
term of the loan on 26 August 2019. 
 
The convertible loan notes of £300,000 were repaid during the year to a pension scheme of which Stanley Davis is a
beneficiary at an interest rate of 4%. The interest accrued during the period amounted to £2,032 (2014: £13,940). 
 
The Group has no unused loan or overdraft facilities (2014: £nil). 
 
18    LEASES 
 
Operating lease receipts in respect of rents on investment properties are receivable as follows: 
 
                         2015        2014        
                         £           £           
                                                 
 Within one year         8,268,635   5,870,048   
 From one to two years   6,984,156   5,360,652   
 From two to five years  12,999,454  10,019,084  
 From five to 25 years   12,139,090  6,852,408   
 After 25 years          692,872     700,697     
                         41,084,207  28,806,889  
 
 
28,806,889 
 
Operating lease payments in respect of rents on leasehold properties occupied by the Group are payable as follows: 
 
                         2015     2014  
                         £        £     
                                        
 Within one year         44,800   -     
 From one to two years   44,800   -     
 From two to five years  12,028   -     
                         101,628  -     
 
 
- 
 
Finance lease obligations in respect of rents payable on leasehold properties were payable as follows: 
 
                                                 2015         2014                                     
                         Minimum lease payments  Interest     Present value of minimum lease payments  Present value of minimum lease payments             
                         £                       £            £                                        £                                                   
                                                                                                                                                           
 Within one year         86,980                  (85,346)     1,634                                    1,521                                               
 From one to two years   86,980                  (85,226)     1,754                                    1,634                                               
 From two to five years  260,940                 (254,864)    6,076                                    5,660                                               
 From five to 25 years   1,707,100               (1,643,436)  63,664                                   65,375                                              
 After 25 years          6,316,120               (5,175,715)  1,140,405                                1,140,865                                           
                                                 8,458,120    (7,244,587)                              1,213,533                                1,215,055    
                                                                                                                                                                 
 
 
The net carrying amount of the leasehold properties is shown in note 12. 
 
The Group has over 150 leases granted to its tenants. These vary dependent on the individual tenant and the respective
property and demise and vary considerably from short term leases of less than 1 year to longer term leases of over 10
years. A number of these leases contain rent free periods. Standard lease provisions include service charge payments and
recovery of other direct costs. All investment properties in the Group's portfolio generated rental income during the both
the current and prior periods. 
 
19    Share capital 
 
                                                                 2015       2014       
 Authorised, issued and fully paid share capital is as follows:  £          £          
                                                                                       
 20,225,673 ordinary shares of 10p each (2014: 12,440,937)       2,022,567  1,244,094  
 315,937 deferred shares of 90p each (2014: 315,937)             284,344    284,344    
                                                                 2,306,911  1,528,438  
 
 
1,528,438 
 
The deferred shares have the following rights and restrictions.  As regards income the Deferred Shares shall not entitle
the holders thereof to receive any dividend or other distribution unless and until the holders of the Ordinary Shares shall
have received in aggregate amongst them the sum of £100,000,000 in respect of such dividend or distribution.  As regards
voting the Deferred Shares shall not entitle the holders thereof to receive notice of or to attend or vote at any General
Meeting of the Company.  As regards capital on a return of capital on a winding up the holders of Deferred Shares shall
only entitled to receive the amount paid up on such shares after the holders of the Ordinary Shares have received the sum
of £1,000,000 for each Ordinary Share held by them and shall have no other right to participate in the assets of the
Company. 
 
                                                       2015       2014       
 Reconciliation of movement in ordinary share capital  £          £          
                                                                             
 At start of period                                    1,244,094  959,750    
 Issued in the period                                  778,473    284,344    
 At end of period                                      2,022,567  1,244,094  
 
 
1,244,094 
 
On 23 June 2014 79,665 warrants were exercised and as a result the company issued 79,665 ordinary 10p shares at a price of
£2.00. 
 
On 26 August 2014 the company issued 6,451,712 ordinary 10p shares at a price of £3.10. Issue costs amounting to £795,684
were incurred and have been deducted from the share premium account. 
 
In addition, on the same day the company issued 1,103,459 ordinary 10p shares in exchange for 100% of the share capital of
Property Investment Holdings Limited.  The fair value of these shares was £3.275 per share. 
 
On 18 February 2015 150,000 warrants were exercised and as a result the company issued 150,000 ordinary 10p shares at a
price of £2.00. 
 
Share options: 
 
                                                          2015           2014           
 Reconciliation of movement in outstanding share options  No of options  No of options  
                                                                                        
 At start of period                                       811,752        191,594        
 Issued in the period                                     -              646,825        
 Exercised in the period                                  (229,665)      -              
 Lapsed in the period                                     (133,333)      (26,667)       
 At end of period                                         448,754        811,752        
 
 
811,752 
 
As at 31 March 2015, the Company had the following outstanding unexpired options. 
 
 Description of unexpired share options            2015           2014                           
                                                   No of options  Weighted average Option price  No of options  Weighted average Option price  
 Senior executive plan (note 20)                   429,704        17p                            429,704        17p                            
 Options on convertible loans                      -              -                              133,333        225p                           
 Warrants issued to Nominated advisors and Broker  19,050         200p                           248,715        200p                           
 Total                                             448,754        25p                            811,752        107p                           
 Exercisable                                       19,050         200p                           382,048        209p                           
 Not exercisable                                   429,704        17p                            429,704        17p                            
                                                                                                                                               
 
 
Warrants issued to the Groups Nominated advisors and Broker 
 
No new share options were issued to the Group's Nominated advisor or Broker during the year.  The Group's Nominated advisor
and Broker received £248,715 options in 2014 in exchange for part of the fee charged by the brokers for the share issue
that occurred during that year and the directors considered the fair value of the service to be £50,000.  These options
were exercisable at a price of £2.00 per share. 
 
A total of 229,665 share options issued to the Group's Broker were exercised during the year (2014: nil).  The average
share price at the date of exercise was £3.48 per share. 
 
Option on convertible loans 
 
As part of the loan agreements (see note 17) 133,333 options were granted to convert £300,000 of loans to shares. 
Following the repayment of this loan on 23 June 2014 these options lapsed (2014: 26,667 option on loan notes lapsed). 
 
The weighted average remaining contractual life of the options outstanding at 31 March 2015 was 2 years (2014: 2). 
 
20    Share bASED PAYMENT 
 
Senior executive plan 
 
The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices of, and movements in, share options during
the year: 
 
                                          Number of options  Exercise price  Date from which exercisable  Expiry date  
                                                                                                                       
 Outstanding at 1 February 2013           31,594             225p            3 Oct 2014                   3 Oct 2021   
 Issued during the period (LTIP 2014)     398,110            0p              31 Mar 2017                  31 Mar 2017  
 Outstanding at 31 March 2014 and 2015    429,704            17p                                                       
 
 
LTIP 2014 
 
The options are awarded to management on achievements against target on 2 separate measures over the three financial years
ending 31 March 2017.  Half the options will be awarded based on the first target and half based on the achievement of the
second. 
 
Earnings per share (EPS) growth: is based on a pro forma profit after tax excluding property revaluations and disposal
profits/losses for the financial year.  This target will measure the compound growth in EPS over the three year period
ending 31 March 2017. 
 
Total shareholder return (TSR) measures the total shareholder return (price rise plus dividends) over the period from 21
October 2013 to 31 March 2017.  The base price being £2.00 per share which was the placing price on that day. 
 
 Average annual TSR (compounded) over the TSR performance period  Vesting %  Average annual EPS growth (compounded) over the EPS performance period  Vesting %  
 <20%                                                             0          <15%                                                                    0          
 Equal to 20%                                                     33.33      Equal to 15%                                                            50         
 Equal to 25%                                                     66.66      Equal to 30%                                                            100        
 Equal to 30%                                                     100                                                                                           
 
 
For the TSR measure, the achievement of between 25 per cent and 30 per cent compound growth will result in the number of
Ordinary shares vesting to be calculated on a straight line basis between 66.66 per cent and 100 per cent.  A similar rule
will apply between 20% and 25% and for the EPS condition between 15% and 30%. 
 
The fair value of grants was measured at the grant date using a Black-Scholes pricing model, taking into account the terms
and conditions upon which the instruments were granted. The services received and a liability to pay for those services are
recognised over the expected vesting period. The main assumptions of the Black-Scholes pricing model are as follows: 
 
                                            
 Grant date                      18.10.13   
                                            
 Exercise price                  0p         
 Term years                      3.4 years  
 Expected volatility             25%        
 Expected dividend yield         4%         
 Risk free rate                  1%         
 Expected forfeiture p.a.        0%         
 
 
For the portion of the options subject to market conditions (TSR measure), it has been assessed that there was an 82%
likelihood of the options vesting. 
 
Palace Capital No 1 share option scheme 
 
On 3 October 2011 31,594 share options were issued at an exercise price of £2.25.  The fair value of grants is measured at
the grant date using a Black-Scholes pricing model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments
were granted. The services received and a liability to pay for those services are recognised over the expected vesting
period. The main assumptions of the Black-Scholes pricing model are as follows: 
 
                                           
 Grant date                      3.10.11   
                                           
 Exercise price                  225p      
 Term years                      10 years  
 Expected volatility             25%       
 Expected dividend yield         0%        
 Risk free rate                  1%        
 Expected forfeiture p.a.        0%        
 
 
The expense recognised for employee services received during the period is shown in the following table: 
 
                                                              2015     2014    
                                                              £        £       
                                                                               
 Palace Capital No 1 share option scheme                      5,000    11,667  
 LTIP 2014                                                    108,817  -       
 Total expense arising from share-based payment transactions  113,817  11,667  
 
 
11,667 
 
21    RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 
 
A convertible loan note amount of £300,000, provided by a pension scheme in which Stanley Davis is a beneficiary, was
repaid on 23 June 2014.  Interest charged during the period amounted to £2,032 (2014: £13,940). Accrued unpaid interest on
this loan amounted to £nil (2014: £29,885). 
 
Accounting services amounting to £56,057 (2014: £22,000) have been provided to the Group by Stanley Davis Group Limited, a
company where Stanley Davis is a director. 
 
22    CONVERTIBLE LOAN NOTES 
 
Loan notes amounting to £300,000 were convertible at the option of the loan note holder into ordinary shares of the Company
at any time between the date of issue of the loan notes and their maturity date of 3 October 2015 at 225p per share.  These
loan notes were repaid on 23 June 2014 and the options lapsed on this date. 
 
The effective rate of interest used to calculate the interest charged on the loan notes to the income statement was 6%. 
Interest of 4% per annum was payable quarterly.

There were no transaction costs incurred on the issue of these loan notes.  The proceeds from the issue of the convertible
loan notes have been split between the liability element and an equity component, representing the fair value of the
embedded option to convert the liability into equity of the Group as follows: 
 
                                       2015£  2014 £    
                                                        
 Convertible loan notes issued         -      300,000   
 Equity component                      -      (21,197)  
 Liability component at date of issue  -      278,803   
 Interest charged                      -      41,728    
 Interest payable                      -      (29,912)  
                                       -      290,619   
 
 
- 
 
290,619 
 
23    DIVIDENDS 
 
                                                                                                                            
                                                                 Payment date      Dividend per share  2015£      2014 £    
                                                                                                                              
 Current year                                                                                                                 
 2015 final dividend                                             31 July 2015      7.00                -          -         
 2015 interim dividend                                           30 December 2014  6.00                1,204,540  -         
 Distribution of current year profit                                               13.00               1,204,540  -         
                                                                                                                              
 Prior year                                                                                                                   
 2014 final dividend                                             31 July 2014      2.50                313,015    -         
 2014 interim dividend                                           7 May 2014        2.00                248,819    -         
 Distribution of prior year profit                                                 4.50                561,834    -         
                                                                                                                            
 Dividends reported in the Group statement of changes in equity                    1,766,374           -                  
                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                  
 
 
Proposed Dividends 
 
                                                                                                            
                                                                                           2015£  2014 £    
 2015 final dividend :7p  (2014 interim: 2p and final dividend: 2.5p)  1,415,797  561,834         
                                                                                                              
                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                  
 
 
Proposed dividends on ordinary shares are subject to approval at the annual general meeting and are not recognised as a
liability as at 31 March. 
 
24    GEARING and loan to value RATIO 
 
The calculation of gearing is based on the following calculations of net assets and net debt: 
 
                  Year ended 31 March 2015  14 month period ended 31 March 2014  
                  £                         £                                    
                                                                                 
 Net asset value  80,015,514                44,375,794                           
 
 
44,375,794 
 
                                                              
 Borrowings                        35,806,501    18,584,138   
 Obligations under finance leases  1,213,533     1,215,055    
 Cash and cash equivalents         (12,278,537)  (5,123,337)  
 Net Debt                          24,741,497    14,675,856   
 NAV Gearing                       30.9%         33.1%          
                                                                    
 
 
The calculation of bank loan to property value is calculated as follows: 
 
                                   Year ended 31 March 2015  14 month period ended 31 March 2014  
                                   £                         £                                    
                                                                                                  
 Fair value of Property portfolio  102,755,000               58,220,000                           
 
 
58,220,000 
 
 Borrowings - Bank loans  36,205,461  18,532,319  
 Loan to value ratio      35.2%       31.8%         
                                                        
 
 
25    CAPITAL COMMITMENTS 
 
At 31 March 2015 the Group had exchanged contracts to purchase an additional investment property for £10m (see note 26). 
As at 31 March 2015 the company has paid a deposit of £1,000,000 against this contract. 
 
Contracts for the repair or maintenance of investment properties and not provided for in the accounts amounted to £46,957
(2014: £nil). There were no obligations for capital expenditure relating to the construction, development or enhancement of
investment properties entered into by the Group at 31 March 2015 (2014 £nil). 
 
26    POST BALANCE SHEET EVENT 
 
On 1 April 2015 the Group completed the acquisition of Bank House, a freehold property in Leeds. Bank House, which is a
88,000 sq ft building within two minutes of Leeds Railway Station, was acquired for £10 million, satisfied from the
£1,000,000 deposit paid prior to the year end and the remainder payable from the Company's existing cash resources. 
 
On 10 May 2015, a new loan amounting to £4,500,000 was provided by Lloyds Bank PLC.  The loan carries an interest rate of
2.1% above Libor. This loan is secured on the Bank House property and is repayable on 9 May 2019. 
 
On 27 May 2015, the Group has entered into a conditional agreement to acquire the entire issued share capital of O&H
Northampton Limited (O&H), the owner of Sol Central, a mixed use leisure scheme in Northampton. Under the terms of the
Acquisition Agreement, the consideration payable by the Group for all of the issued shares of O&H is £1. The Company will
also procure the repayment of £20.7 million of the outstanding indebtedness owed by O&H to its existing bank and other
creditors. There will also be an adjustment to reflect the net assets of O&H at the date of the Acquisition. The total
amount payable by the Group in connection with the acquisition of O&H is expected to be approximately £20.7 million. Sol
Central is a 190,000 sq ft mixed use leisure scheme located close to the centre of Northampton. Constructed in 2002, Sol
Central has two anchor tenants, a 10 screen Vue Cinema and a 151 bed Ibis Hotel.  To finance the repayment of O&H's
indebtedness and to provide additional capital to exploit further opportunities, the Board has announced a conditional
placing of 5,555,556 Placing Shares at the Issue Price of 360p to raise approximately £20 million (before expenses). 
 
The Acquisition is conditional on, inter alia, O&H and Santander entering into the Facility Agreement. The Facility will
provide O&H with £11.39 million, which will be used, along with part of the Placing proceeds, to repay O&H's outstanding
indebtedness up to an aggregate amount of £20.7 million (subject to adjustment to reflect the net assets of O&H at the date
of completion of the Acquisition). 
 
27    CATEGORIES OF Financial instruments 
 
The Group's principal financial liabilities are loans and borrowings. The main purpose of the Group's loans and borrowings
is to finance the acquisition and development of the Group's property portfolio.  The Group has rent and other receivables,
trade and other payables and cash and short-term deposits that arise directly from its operations. 
 
All financial assets are classified as loans and receivables and all financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost. 
 
The Group is exposed to market risk (including interest rate risk and real estate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. 
 
The Group's senior management oversee the management of these risks, and the Board of Directors has overall responsibility
for the determination of the Group's risk management objectives and policies and it sets policies that seek to reduce risk
as far as possible without unduly affecting the Group's competitiveness and flexibility. Further details regarding these
policies are set out below: 
 
Capital risk management 
 
The Group considers its capital to comprise its share capital, share premium, other reserves and retained earnings which
amounted to £80,015,514 at 31 March 2015 (2014: £44,375,794). The Group's capital management objectives are to safeguard
the entity's ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders and
benefits for other stakeholders and to provide an adequate return to shareholders by pricing its services commensurately
with the level of risk. 
 
The Group has covenanted to maintain a specified consolidated leverage ratio and a consolidated net interest expense
coverage ratio, the terms of which have been adhered to during the year. 
 
The Group manages its capital structure, and makes adjustments to it, in the light of changes in economic conditions. To
maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to
shareholders or issue new shares. 
 
Significant Accounting Policies 
 
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of
measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset,
financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed on pages 20 to 25 to these financial statements. 
 
Foreign currency risk 
 
The Group has minimal exposure to the differing types of foreign currency risk. It has no foreign currency denominated
monetary assets or liabilities and does not make sales or purchases from overseas countries. 
 
Interest rate risk 
 
The interest rate exposure profile of the Group's financial assets and liabilities as at 31 March 2015 and 2014 were: 
 
                                  Nil rate assets  Floating rate assets  Fixed rate liability  Floating rate liability  Total         
                                  £                £                     £                     £                        £             
 As at 31 March 2015                                                                                                                  
 Trade and other receivables      2,874,983        -                     -                     -                        2,874,983     
 Cash and cash equivalents                         12,278,537            -                     -                        12,278,537    
 Trade and other payables         (657,738)        -                     -                     -                        (657,738)     
 Bank borrowings                                   -                     -                     (35,806,501)             (35,806,501)  
 Obligation under finance leases  -                -                     (1,213,533)           -                        (1,213,533)   
                                  2,217,245        12,278,537            (1,213,533)           (35,806,501)             (22,524,252)  
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                  Nil rate assets  Floating rate assets  Fixed rate liability  Floating rate liability  Total           
                                  £                £                     £                     £                        £               
 As at 31 March 2014                                                                                                                    
 Trade and other receivables      1,482,138        -                     -                     -                        1,482,138       
 Cash and cash equivalents                         5,123,337             -                     -                        5,123,337       
 Trade and other payables         (730,622)        -                     -                     -                        (730,622)       
 Bank borrowings                  -                -                     -                     (18,293,519)             (18,293,519)    
 Other borrowings                 -                -                     (290,619)             -                        (290,619)       
 Obligation under finance leases  -                -                     (1,215,055)           -                        (1,215,055)     
                                  751,516          5,123,337             (1,505,674)           (18,293,519)             (13,924,340)    
 
 
(1,505,674) 
 
(18,293,519) 
 
(13,924,340) 
 
The Group is exposed to changes in interest rates as a result of the cash balances that it holds.  The cash balances of the
Group at the year end were around £12m (2014: £5m). The income statement would be affected by £120,000 (2014: £50,000) by a
reasonably possible one percentage point change in floating interest rates on a full year basis. 
 
The Group has loans amounting to £36,205,461 (2014: £18,532,319) which have interest payable at rates linked to the 1 month
 Libor interest rates or bank base rates.  A 1% increase in the Libor or base rate will have the effect of increasing
interest payable by £362,055 (2014: £185,323). 
 
The Group is therefore relatively sensitive to changes in interest rates.  The directors regularly review its position with
regard to interest rates in order to minimise the Group's risk. 
 
Credit risk management 
 
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counter-party will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss
to the Group. 
 
Palace Capital plc has its cash held on deposit with two large banks in the United Kingdom. At 31 March 2015 the
concentration of credit risk held with Barclays Bank plc, the largest of these banks, was £12,075,426 (2014: £2,994,106). 
Credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparty is a UK bank with a high credit rating assigned by
international credit rating agencies. 
 
Credit risk also results from the possibility of a tenant in the Group's property portfolio defaulting on a lease.  The
largest lease amounts to 7% (2014: 9%) of the Group's anticipated income.  The directors assess a tenants' credit
worthiness prior to granting leases and employ professional firms of property management consultants to manage the
portfolio to ensure that tenants debts are collected promptly and the directors in conjunction with the property managers
take appropriate actions when payment is not made on time. 
 
The carrying amount of financial assets (excluding cash balances) recorded in the financial statements, net of any
allowances for losses, represents the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk without taking account of the value of any
collateral obtained.  The carrying amount of these assets at 31 March 2015 was £2,874,983 (2014: £1,482,138).  The details
of the provision for impairment are shown in note 14. 
 
Liquidity risk management 
 
The Group's policy is to hold cash and obtain loan facilities at a level sufficient to ensure that the Group has available
funds to meet its medium term capital and funding obligations, including organic growth and acquisition activities, and to
meet certain unforeseen obligations and opportunities. The Group holdscash to enable the Group to manage its liquidity
risk. 
 
The Group monitors its risk to a shortage of funds using a monthly cash management process. This process considers the
maturity of both the Group's financial investments and financial assets (e.g. accounts receivable, other financial assets)
and projected cash flows from operations. 
 
The Group's objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of multiple
sources of funding including bank loans, term loans, loan notes, overdrafts and finance leases. 
 
The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group's financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted
payments: 
 
                           On demand  0 - 1 years  1 to 2 years  2 to 5 years  > 5 years  Total       
                                      £            £             £             £          £           
 As at 31 March 2015                                                                                  
 Interest bearing loans    -          1,695,692    20,961,402    16,974,092    -          39,631,186  
 Finance leases            -          86,980       86,980        260,940       8,023,220  8,458,120   
 Trade and other payables  657,738    -            -             -             -          657,738     
                           657,738    1,782,672    21,048,382    17,235,032    8,023,220  48,747,044  
                                                                                                      
                                                                                                      
                           On demand  0 - 1 years  1 to 2 years  2 to 5 years  > 5 years  Total       
                                      £            £             £             £          £           
 As at 31 March 2014                                                                                  
 Interest bearing loans               1,897,921    956,046       17,695,627    -          20,549,594  
 Finance leases                       86,980       86,980        260,940       8,110,200  8,545,100   
 Trade and other payables  730,622    -            -             -             -          730,622     
                           730,622    1,984,901    1,043,026     17,956,567    8,110,200  29,825,316  
 
 
1,043,026 
 
17,956,567 
 
8,110,200 
 
29,825,316 
 
Derivative financial instruments 
 
The Group does not currently use derivative financial instruments as hedging is not considered necessary. Should the Group
identify a requirement for the future use of such financial instruments, a comprehensive set of policies and systems, as
approved by the Directors, will be implemented. 
 
In accordance with IAS 39, "Financial instruments: recognition and measurement", the Group has reviewed all contracts for
embedded derivatives that are required to be separately accounted for if they do not meet specific requirements set out in
the standard. No material embedded derivatives have been identified. 
 
Fair value measurements 
 
Set out below is a comparison by class of the carrying amounts and fair value of the Group's financial instruments that are
carried in the financial statements: 
 
                                   Carrying amount  Fair value  
                                   2015             2014        2015        2014        
                                   £                £           £           £           
 Financial assets                                                                       
 Trade and other receivables       2,874,983        1,482,138   2,874,983   1,482,138   
 Cash and cash equivalents         12,278,537       5,123,337   12,278,537  5,123,337   
                                   15,153,520       6,605,475   15,153,520  6,605,475   
                                                                                        
                                                                                        
 Current financial liabilities                                                          
 Trade payables                    242,347          338,812     242,347     338,812     
 Other payables                    21,283           46,105      21,283      46,105      
 Accruals                          394,128          345,707     394,128     345,707     
 Borrowings - bank loan            35,806,501       18,293,519  35,806,501  18,293,519  
 Borrowings - other loans          -                290,619     -           290,619     
 Obligations under finance leases  1,213,533        1,215,055   1,213,533   1,215,055   
                                   37,677,792       20,529,817  37,677,792  20,529,817  
 
 
20,529,817 
 
37,677,792 
 
20,529,817 
 
It is our view that the fair value of the group's financial instruments are not materially different to their carrying
value.  This view was formed on the basis that, as indicated in note 17 of the financial statements, the bank loans and the
loan notes attracted a variable rate of interest and that the cash deposits, and trade payables and receivables, are short
term in nature. 
 
This information is provided by RNS
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