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Toyota to start Tokyo trial of car-cum-motorbike in green mobility push

By Chang-Ran Kim 
    TOKYO, April 9 (Reuters) - Tokyoites will get a chance to 
zip around town on Toyota Motor Corp's  7203.T  three-wheeled 
electric car-cum-motorbike from Friday, in a trial aimed at 
crafting a global business model to reduce gridlock and 
pollution. 
    The world's top-selling automaker will partner Japanese 
car-sharing service operator Park24 Co Ltd  4666.T  for a 
six-month experiment leasing the i-Road concept vehicle, with a 
view to setting up a green car-sharing business akin to Daimler 
AG's  DAIGn.DE  car2go service. 
    The pint-sized i-Road has two front wheels that move up and 
down independently of each other, allowing it to lean like a 
motorcycle but retain the stability of a car. Toyota has not yet 
decided whether to mass-produce it. 
    "Our concept was to offer something that's both fun and 
convenient for city driving," i-Road chief engineer Akihiro 
Yanaka told Reuters. 
    Devising smarter ways to get around - known in the industry 
as "smart mobility" - looks set to become a new battleground for 
automakers as urbanisation grows, pollution worsens, and more 
cars clog up cities in emerging markets. 
    Germany's Daimler has taken the lead with car2go, where its 
1 million-plus members in 30 European and North American cities 
use a mobile app to reserve the tiny Smart Fortwo car, many of 
which are zero-emission. Drivers pay by the minute and can drop 
the car off at various spots around town. 
    Ford Motor Co  F.N  in January announced the Ford Smart 
Mobility initiative that would involve various types of trials 
around the world including a car-sharing service in London. 
    Toyota also has car-sharing experiments underway in its 
namesake city as well as in France's Grenoble, but Tokyo would 
be its first in a major metropolis, which it says would benefit 
most from the i-Road. 
    "Data shows that about 70 percent of cars in big cities are 
occupied by one person, with most travelling less than 10 km 
(6.2 miles)," said Toshiya Hayata, group manager of Toyota's 
Smart Community department. "That means the mode of 
transportation doesn't have to be a car." 
    In the upcoming trial, users can lease one of five i-Roads 
from the upmarket Ginza shopping district for 412 yen ($3) per 
15 minutes, dropping it off at any of five spots in the capital. 
    To turn the trial into a viable business, Toyota said it 
would need to slash costs both for the i-Road and for operating 
a car-sharing network. 
    "But Daimler doesn't have anything smaller than the Smart," 
Yanaka said. "If we can make it work, the i-Road could have an 
advantage." 
 
($1 = 120.1500 yen) 
 
 (Editing by Christopher Cushing) 
 ((ran.kim@thomsonreuters.com; +81-3-6441-1804; Reuters 
Messaging: ran.kim.reuters.com@reuters.net)) 
 
Keywords: TOYOTA MOBILITY/

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