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REG - Phoenix Grp Hldgs - Phoenix Group Holdings - 2015 Annual Results <Origin Href="QuoteRef">PHNX.L</Origin> - Part 18

- Part 18: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSW9668Sq 

                       £m    £m    
 Investment income                                                   
 Dividend income from other Group entities               487   94    
 Interest income from other Group entities               58    48    
                                                         545   142   
                                                                     
 Reversal of impairment losses on loans and receivables  75    -     
 Fair value gains on financial instruments               -     5     
 Net investment income                                   620   147   
 
 
5. ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 
 
The accounting policy for administrative expenses is included in note C2. 
 
                                                    2015  2014  
                                                    £m    £m    
 Employee costs1                                    1     1     
 Professional fees                                  1     7     
 Office costs                                       -     1     
 Write down of loans due from other Group entities  8     10    
 Other                                              9     3     
 Administrative expenses                            19    22    
 
 
1 In addition to the Non-Executive Directors, one employee was employed by Phoenix Group Holdings during the period (2014:
one). Other Group employees are employed by other Group entities. 
 
6. BORROWINGS 
 
The accounting policy for borrowings is included in note E5. 
 
                                            Carrying value  Fair value  
 2015                                       2014            2015        2014  
 £m                                         £m              £m          £m    
 Loans due to Impala Holdings Limited       3               3           3     3  
                                                                                 
 Amount due for settlement after 12 months  -               3                    
 
 
All borrowings are due to Group entities and are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 
 
On 16 July 2010, the Company was granted a loan from Impala Holdings Limited of £3 million. The loan accrues interest at
six month LIBOR plus a margin of 3.25% (2014: 3.25%) which is capitalised semi-annually on 7 April and 7 October. The loan
has a maturity date of 31 December 2016. Interest of £0.1 million (2014: £0.1 million) was accrued during the year. The
balance outstanding at 31 December 2015 was £3 million (2014: £3 million). 
 
All borrowings are categorised as Level 3 financial instruments. The fair value of borrowings with no external market is
determined by internally developed discounted cash flow models using a risk adjusted discount rate corroborated with
external market data where possible. 
 
7. INVESTMENTS IN GROUP ENTITIES 
 
                                 2015   2014   
                                 £m     £m     
 Cost                                          
 At 1 January                    1,317  1,308  
 Additions                       10     9      
 Return of share capital         (90)   -      
 At 31 December                  1,237  1,317  
                                               
 Impairment                                    
 At 1 January                    -      -      
 Charge for the year             (437)  -      
 At 31 December                  (437)  -      
                                               
 Carrying amount at 31 December  800    1,317  
 
 
On 27 April 2015, the Company received a £10 million dividend (2014: £9 million) from Opal Reassurance Limited ('Opal Re')
in the form of preference shares. During the year, the Company received £90 million as a result of a return of share
capital from Opal Re. 
 
Following a restructure of the Company's holdings in PGH (LCA) Limited, PGH (LCB) Limited, PGH (TC1) Limited and PGH (TC2)
Limited, the Company received dividends of £205 million and £232 million from PGH (TC1) Limited and PGH (TC2) Limited
respectively, settled by the novation of intragroup loan receivables to the Company. The Company impaired its investments
in PGH (TC1) Limited and PGH (TC2) Limited to the extent of dividends received. 
 
For a list of principal Group entities, refer to note H3 of the consolidated financial statements. The entities directly
held by Phoenix Group Holdings are separately identified. 
 
8. COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT SCHEMES 
 
The accounting policy for collective investment schemes is included in note E1. 
 
                                              Carrying value  Fair value  
                                              2015            2014        2015  2014  
                                              £m              £m          £m    £m    
 Investment in collective investment schemes  11              5           11    5     
                                                                                      
 Amount due for settlement after 12 months    -               -                       
 
 
All investments are categorised as Level 1 financial instruments. Details of the factors considered in determination of the
fair value are included in note E2 to the consolidated financial statements. 
 
9. LOANS AND RECEIVABLES 
 
                                                         Carrying value  Fair value  
                                                         2015            2014        2015   2014  
                                                         £m              £m          £m     £m    
 Loans due from PGH (LCA) Limited and PGH (LCB) Limited  626             164         791    257   
 Loans due from PGH (MC1) Limited and PGH (MC2) Limited  113             99          262    194   
 Loans due from Employee Benefit Trust                   5               7           5      7     
 Notes due from Phoenix Life Holdings Limited            75              -           74     -     
                                                         819             270         1,132  458   
                                                                                                  
 Amounts due after 12 months                             814             270                      
 
 
The accounting policy for loans and receivables is included in note E1. 
 
All loans and receivables balances are due from Group entities and are measured at amortised cost using the effective
interest method. The fair value of these loans and receivables are also disclosed. 
 
On 22 March 2010, the Company subscribed for £325 million of Eurobonds which were issued equally by PGH (LCA) Limited and
PGH (LCB) Limited. On 23 March 2010, the Eurobonds were listed on the Channel Islands Stock Exchange. Interest accrues on
these Eurobonds at a rate of LIBOR plus a margin of 2.5% and the final maturity date to 30 June 2025. The Eurobonds were
initially recognised at fair value and are accreted to par over the period to 2025. At 31 December 2015, £175 million was
due (2014: £160 million). 
 
On 12 December 2011, the Company, PGH (LCA) Limited and PGH (LCB) Limited, became party to a joint £77 million loan
agreement to formalise an inter-company balance which had arisen in 2009 relating to fees payable to a syndicate of
external banks. The loan accrues interest at a rate of LIBOR plus a margin of 1.25% and matures on 30 June 2016. Interest
of £0.1 million was capitalised during the year (2014: £0.1 million) and £nil was repaid (2014: £nil). At 31 December 2015,
£5 million was due (2014: £4 million). 
 
In June 2015, the Company was assigned loans of £436 million issued equally by PGH (LCA) Limited and PGH (LCB) Limited.
These loans accrue interest at a rate of LIBOR plus a margin of 2.9% and mature on 5 June 2020. Interest of £10 million was
capitalised during the year. At 31 December 2015, £446 million was due. 
 
On 22 March 2010, the Company subscribed for £250 million of Eurobonds which were issued equally by PGH (MC1) Limited and
PGH (MC2) Limited. On 23 March 2010, the Eurobonds were listed on the Channel Islands Stock Exchange. Interest accrues on
these Eurobonds at a rate of LIBOR plus a margin of 2.5% and the final maturity date to 30 June 2025. The Eurobonds were
initially recognised at fair value and are accreted to par over the period to 2025. At 31 December 2015, £113 million was
due (2014: £99 million). 
 
On 16 July 2010, the Company entered into an interest free facility arrangement with Phoenix Group Holdings' Employee
Benefit Trust ('EBT'). In 2015, an additional £6 million was drawn down against this facility (2014: £6 million). The loan
is recoverable until the point the awards held by the EBT vest to the participants, at which point the loan is reviewed for
impairment. Any impairments are determined by comparing the carrying value to the estimated recoverable amount of the loan.
Following the vesting of awards in 2015, £8 million of the loan (2014: £10 million) has been written off. At 31 December
2015, £5 million was due (2014: £7 million). 
 
On 22 April 2010, Pearl Group Holdings (No.1) Limited issued a balancing instrument under which notes with a principal of
£75 million were issued to Phoenix Group Holdings. During January 2015 the notes were transferred from PGH1 to Phoenix Life
Holdings Limited ('PLHL'). The notes have no fixed maturity date and are included in the Company's financial statements at
a value of £75 million (2014: £nil). Phoenix Group Holdings paid no consideration for the notes and has waived its right to
receive a coupon on the notes. In November 2015, PLHL agreed, subject to obtaining approvals, to repay the notes in full in
2016. 
 
No other loans are considered to be past due or impaired. 
 
For the purposes of the additional fair value disclosures for assets recognised at amortised cost, all loans and
receivables are categorised as Level 3 financial instruments. The fair value of loans and receivables with no external
market is determined by internally developed discounted cash flow models using a risk adjusted discount rate corroborated
with external market data where possible. 
 
Details of the factors considered in determination of fair value are included in note E2 to the consolidated financial
statements. 
 
10. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
 
The accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents is included in note G11. 
 
                                                           2015  2014  
                                                           £m    £m    
 Short-term deposits (including demand and time deposits)  -     3     
 
 
11. CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
 
                                                                                        2015   2014  
                                                                                        £m     £m    
 Profit for the year before tax                                                         164    125   
 Adjustments to reconcile profit for the year to cash flows from operating activities:               
 Interest income from other Group entities                                              (58)   (48)  
 Reversal of impairment losses on loans and receivables                                 (75)   -     
 Fair value gains on financial instruments                                              -      (5)   
 Dividends received                                                                     (487)  (94)  
 Write down of loans to Group entities                                                  8      10    
 Impairment of investment in subsidiaries                                               437    -     
 Share-based payment charge                                                             4      7     
 Net (increase)/decrease in investment assets                                           (29)   26    
 Net decrease/(increase) in working capital                                             8      (6)   
 Cash (utilised)/generated by operations                                                (28)   15    
 
 
12. CAPITAL AND RISK MANAGEMENT 
 
The Company's capital comprises share capital and all reserves. At 31 December 2015, total capital was £1,504 million
(2014: £1,454 million). The movement in capital in the year comprises the total comprehensive income for the year
attributable to owners of £164 million (2014: £125 million), proceeds from the issue of ordinary share capital of £2
million (2014: £1 million) and a credit to equity for equity-settled share-based payments of £4 million (2014: £7 million),
partly offset by payment of dividends of £120 million (2014: £120 million). 
 
There are no externally imposed capital requirements on the Company. The Company's capital is monitored by the Directors
and managed on an on-going basis via a monthly close process to ensure that it remains positive at all times. 
 
Details of the Group risk management policies are outlined in notes E6 and F4 to the consolidated financial statements. 
 
The primary operation of the Company is to manage its investment in subsidiaries. The Company's other assets and
liabilities mainly consist of receivables due from and borrowings owed to other Group entities. 
 
The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Company are: 
 
·  interest rate risk, since the movement in interest rates will impact the value of interest receivable and payable by the
Company; 
 
·  liquidity risk, exposure to liquidity risk as a result of normal business activities, specifically the risk arising from
an inability to meet short-term cash flow requirements; and 
 
·  credit risk, arising from the default of the counterparty to a particular financial asset and is significantly reduced
as assets are primarily inter-company receivables from other Group entities. 
 
The Company's exposure to all these risks is monitored by the Directors, who agree policies for managing each of these
risks on an ongoing basis. 
 
13. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 
 
For detailed information on the long-term incentive plans, sharesave schemes and deferred bonus share schemes refer to note
I2 in the consolidated financial statements. 
 
14. DIRECTORS' REMUNERATION 
 
Details of the remuneration of the Directors' of Phoenix Group Holdings is included in the Directors' remuneration report
on pages 57 to 80 of the Annual Report and Accounts. 
 
15. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 
 
The Company has related party transactions with Group entities and its key management personnel. Details of the total
compensation of key management personnel, being those having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and
controlling the activities of the Group, including the Executive and Non-Executive Directors, are included in note I5 of
the consolidated financial statements. 
 
During the year ended 31 December 2015, the Company entered into the following transactions with Group entities: 
 
                                                                     2015  2014  
                                                                     £m    £m    
 Dividends received                                                  487   94    
 Interest received on loans and receivables due from Group entities  58    48    
                                                                     545   142   
 
 
Amounts due from related parties at the end of the year: 
 
                                            2015  2014  
                                            £m    £m    
 Loans due from Group entities              819   270   
 Other amounts due from Group entities      -     8     
                                            819   278   
                                                        
 Amount due for settlement after 12 months  814   270   
 
 
Amounts due to related parties at the end of the year: 
 
                                            2015  2014  
                                            £m    £m    
 Loans due to Group entities                3     3     
 Other amounts due to Group entities        123   146   
                                            126   149   
                                                        
 Amount due for settlement after 12 months  -     3     
 
 
The Company guarantees certain borrowings of PGH Capital Limited as detailed in note E5 to the consolidated financial
statements. 
 
16. AUDITOR'S REMUNERATION 
 
Details of auditor's remuneration, for Phoenix Group Holdings subsidiary undertakings, is included in note C3 to the
consolidated financial statements. 
 
17. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD 
 
Details of events after the reporting date are included in note I9 to the consolidated financial statements. 
 
H Staunton
C Bannister
J McConville
A Barbour
R P Azria
I Cormack
T Cross Brown
I Hudson
D Woods
K Sorenson 
 
St Helier, Jersey
22 March 2016 
 
ASSET DISCLOSURES 
 
ASSET DISCLOSURES 
 
ADDITIONAL LIFE COMPANY
ASSET DISCLOSURES 
 
The analysis of the asset portfolio provided below comprises the assets held by the Group's life companies. It excludes
other Group assets such as cash held in the holding and service companies; the assets held by the non-controlling interests
in consolidated collective investment schemes and UK Commercial Property Trust; and is stated net of derivative
liabilities. 
 
The following table provides an overview of the exposure by asset category of the Group's life companies' shareholder and
policyholder funds: 
 
31 December 2015 
 
 Carrying value                                                                                       Shareholder and     Participating  Participating    Unit-linked2  Total3   
                                                                                                      non-profit funds1   supported1     non-supported2   £m            £m       
                                                                                                      £m                  £m             £m                                      
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                                            1,236               2,498          3,921            1,065         8,720    
 Debt securities - gilts                                                                              1,262               818            7,275            602           9,957    
 Debt securities - bonds                                                                              5,203               1,380          6,263            724           13,570   
 Equity securities                                                                                    186                 62             5,231            7,294         12,773   
 Property investments                                                                                 140                 74             821              336           1,371    
 Other investments4                                                                                   266                 (31)           767              (1)           1,001    
 At 31 December 2015                                                                                  8,293               4,801          24,278           10,020        47,392   
 Cash and cash equivalents in Group holding companies                                                                                                                   706      
 Cash and financial assets in other Group companies                                                                                                                     328      
 Financial assets held by the non-controlling interest in the consolidated UKCPT                                                                                        838      
 Financial assets held by the non-controlling interest in consolidated collective investment schemes                                                                    5,473    
 Total Group consolidated assets                                                                                                                                        54,737   
 Comprised of:                                                                                                                                                                   
  Investment property                                                                                                                                                   1,942    
  Financial assets                                                                                                                                                      50,066   
  Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                             3,940    
  Assets held for sale                                                                                                                                                  149      
  Derivative liabilities                                                                                                                                                (1,360)  
                                                                                                                                                                        54,737   
 
 
1 Includes assets where shareholders of the life companies bear the investment risk. 
 
2 Includes assets where policyholders bear most of the investment risk. 
 
3 This information is presented on a look through basis to underlying funds where available. 
 
4 Includes equity release mortgages of £268 million, policy loans of £11 million, other loans of £15 million, net
derivative assets of £139 million and other investments of £568 million. 
 
31 December 2014 
 
 Carrying value                                                                                       Shareholder and non-profit funds  Participating supported  Participating   Unit-linked  Total    
                                                                                                      £m                                £m                       non-supported   £m           £m       
                                                                                                                                                                 £m                                    
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                                            1,429                             728                      2,861           1,176        6,194    
 Debt securities - gilts                                                                              1,485                             2,348                    8,756           661          13,250   
 Debt securities - bonds                                                                              6,379                             1,936                    7,082           815          16,212   
 Equity securities                                                                                    367                               67                       5,613           7,787        13,834   
 Property investments                                                                                 191                               67                       997             346          1,601    
 Other investments1                                                                                   402                               (22)                     806             -            1,186    
 At 31 December 2014                                                                                  10,253                            5,124                    26,115          10,785       52,277   
 Cash and cash equivalents in Group holding companies                                                                                                                                         988      
 Cash and financial assets in other Group companies                                                                                                                                           116      
 Financial assets held by the non-controlling interest in the consolidated UKCPT                                                                                                              736      
 Financial assets held by the non-controlling interest in consolidated collective investment schemes                                                                                          4,652    
 Adjustments on consolidation                                                                                                                                                                 (14)     
 Total Group consolidated assets                                                                                                                                                              58,755   
 Comprised of:                                                                                                                                                                                         
  Investment property                                                                                                                                                                         1,858    
  Financial assets                                                                                                                                                                            54,022   
  Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                                                   5,067    
  Derivative liabilities                                                                                                                                                                      (2,192)  
                                                                                                                                                                                              58,755   
 
 
1 Includes policy loans of £12 million, other loans of £24 million, net derivative assets of £362 million and other
investments of £788 million. 
 
The following table analyses by type the debt securities of the life companies: 
 
31 December 2015 
 
 Analysis by type of debt securities  Shareholder and non-profit funds  Participating supported  Participating non-supported  Unit-linked  Total   
                                      £m                                £m                       £m                           £m           £m      
 Gilts                                1,262                             818                      7,275                        602          9,957   
 Other government and supranational2  713                               673                      2,058                        88           3,532   
 Corporate - financial institutions   1,859                             367                      1,588                        153          3,967   
 Corporate - other                    2,079                             164                      2,121                        441          4,805   
 Asset backed securities ('ABS')      552                               176                      496                          42           1,266   
 At 31 December 2015                  6,465                             2,198                    13,538                       1,326        23,527  
 
 
2 Includes debt issued by governments; public and statutory bodies; government backed institutions and supranationals. 
 
31 December 2014 
 
 Analysis by type of debt securities  Shareholder and non-profit funds  Participating supported  Participating   Unit-linked  Total   
                                      £m                                £m                       non-supported   £m           £m      
                                                                                                 £m                                   
 Gilts                                1,485                             2,348                    8,756           661          13,250  
 Other government and supranational   1,196                             753                      2,432           116          4,497   
 Corporate - financial institutions   2,185                             506                      2,192           196          5,079   
 Corporate - other                    2,394                             346                      1,889           445          5,074   
 Asset backed securities ('ABS')      604                               331                      569             58           1,562   
 At 31 December 2014                  7,864                             4,284                    15,838          1,476        29,462  
 
 
The life companies' debt portfolio was £23.5 billion at 31 December 2015. Shareholders had direct exposure to £8.7 billion
of these assets (including supported participating funds), of which 99% of rated securities were investment grade. The
shareholders' credit risk exposure to the non-supported participating funds is primarily limited to the shareholders' share
of future bonuses. Shareholders' credit risk exposure to the unit-linked funds is limited to the level of asset management
fee, which is dependent on the underlying assets. 
 
Sovereign and supranational debt represented 40% of the debt portfolio in respect of shareholder exposure, or £3.5 billion,
at 31 December 2015. The vast majority of the life companies' exposure to sovereign and supranational debt holdings is to
UK gilts. 
 
The following table sets out a breakdown of the life companies' sovereign and supranational debt security holdings by
country: 
 
31 December 2015 
 
 Analysis of sovereign and supranational debt security holdings by country  Shareholder and non-profit funds  Participating supported  Participating non-supported  Unit-linked£m  Total   
                                                                            £m                                £m                       £m                                          £m      
 UK                                                                         1,400                             905                      7,560                        609            10,474  
 Supranationals                                                             310                               195                      553                          17             1,075   
 USA                                                                        1                                 12                       15                           24             52      
 Germany                                                                    211                               232                      593                          14             1,050   
 France                                                                     31                                50                       64                           4              149     
 Netherlands                                                                -                                 -                        1                            1              2       
 Italy                                                                      -                                 -                        -                            5              5       
 Spain                                                                      -                                 -                        -                            3              3       
 Other - non-Eurozone                                                       22                                87                       511                          13             633     
 Other - Eurozone                                                           -                                 10                       36                           -              46      
 At 31 December 2015                                                        1,975                             1,491                    9,333                        690            13,489  
 
 
31 December 2014 
 
 Analysis of sovereign and supranational debt security holdings by country  Shareholder and non-profit funds  Participating supported  Participating   Unit-linked£m  Total   
                                                                            £m                                £m                       non-supported                  £m      
                                                                                                                                       £m                                     
 UK                                                                         1,605                             2,424                    9,200           670            13,899  
 Supranationals                                                             571                               327                      661             24             1,583   
 USA                                                                        3                                 7                        119             26             155     
 Germany                                                                    425                               263                      787             22             1,497   
 France                                                                     49                                50                       59              5              163     
 Netherlands                                                                -                                 -                        4               2              6       
 Italy                                                                      -                                 -                        -               4              4       
 Spain                                                                      -                                 5                        -               3              8       
 Other - non-Eurozone                                                       18                                10                       282             14             324     
 Other - Eurozone                                                           10                                15                       76              7              108     
 At 31 December 2014                                                        2,681                             3,101                    11,188          777            17,747  
 
 
At 31 December 2015, the life companies had £nil (2014: £5 million) shareholder exposure to sovereign debt of the
Peripheral Eurozone, defined as Portugal, Italy, Ireland, Greece and Spain. 
 
All of the life companies' debt securities are held at fair value through profit or loss under IAS 39, and therefore
already reflect any reduction in value between the date of purchase and the reporting date. 
 
The life companies have in place a comprehensive database that consolidates credit exposures across counterparties,
geographies and business lines. This database is used for credit monitoring, stress testing and scenario planning. The life
companies continue to manage their balance sheets prudently and have taken extra measures to ensure their market exposures
remain within risk appetite. 
 
The following table sets out a breakdown of the life companies' financial institution corporate debt security holdings by
country: 
 
31 December 2015 
 
 Analysis of financial institution corporate debt security holdings by country  Shareholder and non-profit funds  Participating supported  Participating non-supported  Unit-linked£m  Total  
                                                                                £m                                £m                       £m                                          £m     
 UK                                                                             845                               151                      566                          71             1,633  
 USA                                                                            449                               39                       298                          16             802    
 Germany                                                                        16                                18                       86                           3              123    
 France                                                                         58                                -                        43                           3              104    
 Netherlands                                                                    189                               52                       238                          30             509    
 Italy                                                                          7                                 -                        7                            -              14     
 Ireland                                                                        28                                1                        12                           -              41     
 Spain                                                                          3                                 -                        12                           -              15     
 Other - non-Eurozone                                                           208                               94                       272                          29             603    
 Other - Eurozone                                                               56                                12                       54                           1              123    
 At 31 December 2015                                                            1,859                             367                      1,588                        153            3,967  
 
 
31 December 2014 
 
 Analysis of financial institution corporate debt security holdings  Shareholder and non-profit funds  Participating supported  Participating   Unit-linked£m  Total  
 by country                                                          £m                                £m                       non-supported                  £m     
                                                                                                                                £m                                    
 UK                                                                  1,181                             301                      959             95             2,536  
 USA                                                                 397                               84                       420             14             915    
 Germany                                                             46                                3                        44              -              93     
 France                                                              126                               10                       115             10             261    
 Netherlands                                                         218                               50                       272             31             571    
 Italy                                                               3                                 -                        13              -              16     
 Spain                                                               2                                 -                        20              -              22     
 Other - non-Eurozone                                                177                               54                       305             45             581    
 Other - Eurozone                                                    35                                4                        44              1              84     
 At 31 December 2014                                                 2,185                             506                      2,192           196            5,079  
 
 
The life companies had £39 million (2014: £5 million) shareholder exposure to financial institution corporate debt of the
Peripheral Eurozone at 31 December 2015. The £2,226 million (2014: £2,691 million) total shareholder exposure comprised
£1,742 million (2014: £1,644 million) senior debt, £4 million (2014: £215 million) Tier 1 debt and £480 million (2014: £832
million) Tier 2 debt. 
 
The £2,226 million shareholder exposure to financial institution corporate debt comprised £1,281 million (2014: £1,556
million) bank debt and £945 million (2014: £1,135 million) non-bank debt. 
 
For each of the life companies' significant financial institution counterparties, industry and other data has been used to
assess the exposure of the individual counterparties. As part of the Group's risk appetite framework and analysis of
shareholder exposure to a potential worsening of the economic situation, this assessment has been used to identify
counterparties considered to be most at risk from defaults. The financial impact on these counterparties, and the contagion
impact on the rest of the shareholder portfolio, is assessed under various scenarios and assumptions. This analysis is
regularly reviewed to reflect the latest economic outlook, economic data and changes to asset portfolios. The results are
used to inform the Group's views on whether any management actions are required. 
 
The following table sets out a breakdown of the life companies' corporate - other debt security holdings by country: 
 
31 December 2015 
 
 Analysis of corporate - other debt security holdings by country  Shareholder and non-profit funds  Participating supported  Participating non-supported  Unit-linked£m  Total  
                                                                  £m                                £m                       £m                                          £m     
 UK                                                               1,073                             76                       1,607                        363            3,119  
 USA                                                              288                               33                       115                          15             451    
 Germany                                                          142                               24                       93                           15             274    
 France                                                           173                               15                       113                          20             321    
 Netherlands                                                      39                                -                        19                           3              61     
 Italy                                                            56                                2                        27                           3              88     
 Ireland                                                          1                                 -                        2                            2              5      
 Spain                                                            45                                -                        24                           2              71     
 Other - non-Eurozone                                             190                               13                       77                           11             291    
 Other - Eurozone                                                 72                                1                        44                           7              124    
 At 31 December 2015                                              2,079                             164                      2,121                        441            4,805  
 
 
31 December 2014 
 
 Analysis of corporate - other debt security holdings by country  Shareholder and non-profit funds  Participating supported  Participating   Unit-linked£m  Total  
                                                                  £m                                £m                       non-supported                  £m     
                                                                                                                             £m                                    
 UK                                                               1,122                             166                      1,022           350            2,660  
 USA                                                              436                               71                       233             16             756    
 Germany                                                          191                               51                       151             21             414    
 France                                                           227                               32                       197             23             479    
 Netherlands                                                      51                                2                        35              5              93     
 Portugal                                                         -                                 -                        1               -              1      
 Italy                                                            42                                2                        62              2              108    
 Greece                                                           3                                 -                        -               -              3      
 Spain                                                            30                                -                        28              2              60     
 Other - non-Eurozone                                             188                               21                       96              14             319    
 Other - Eurozone                                                 104                               1                        64              12             181    
 At 31 December 2014                                              2,394                             346                      1,889           445            5,074  
 
 
The following table sets out a breakdown of the life companies' ABS holdings by country: 
 
31 December 2015 
 
 Analysis of ABS holdings by country  Shareholder and non-profit funds  Participating supported  Participating non-supported  Unit-linked£m  Total  
                                      £m                                £m                       £m                                          £m     
 UK                                   499                               172                      399                          41             1,111  
 USA                                  3                                 -                        4                            -              7      
 Germany                              -                                 -                        28                           -              28     
 France                               -                                 1                        -                            -              1      
 Netherlands                          10                                -                        20                           1              31     
 Italy                                -                                 -                        12                           -              12     
 Spain                                -                                 -                        1                            -              1      
 Other - non-Eurozone                 40                                -                        10                           -              50     
 Other - Eurozone                     -                                 3                        22                           -              25     
 At 31 December 2015                  552                               176                      496                          42             1,266  
 
 
31 December 2014 
 
 Analysis of ABS holdings by country  Shareholder and non-profit funds  Participating supported  Participating   Unit-linked£m  Total  
                                      £m                                £m                       non-supported                  £m     
                                                                                                 £m                                    
 UK                                   516                               323                      487             56             1,382  
 USA                                  43                                -                        5               -              48     
 Germany                              -                                 2                        23              -              25     
 France                               -                                 2                        -               -              2      
 Netherlands                          19                                -                        28              2              49     
 Italy                                -                                 -                        5               -              5      
 Ireland                              -                                 -                        8               -              8      
 Spain                                -                                 -                        2               -              2      
 Other - non-Eurozone                 26                                4                        11              -              41     
 At 31 December 2014                  604                               331                      569             58             1,562  
 
 
The following table sets out the credit rating analysis of the debt portfolio: 
 
31 December 2015 
 
 Credit rating analysis of debt portfolio  Shareholder and non-profit funds  Participating supported  Participating non-supported  Unit-linked£m  Total   
                                           £m                                £m                       £m                                          £m      
 AAA                                       746                               625                      1,740                        72             3,183   
 AA                                        2,336                             1,272                    8,443                        487            12,538  
 A                                         1,618                             189                      902                          84             2,793   
 BBB                                       1,635                             92                       1,751                        179            3,657   
 BB                                        100                               11                       205                          21             337     
 B and below                               1                                 -                        327                          -              328     
 Non-rated                                 29                                9                        170                          483            691     
 At 31 December 2015                       6,465                             2,198                    13,538                       1,326          23,527  
 
 
97% of rated securities were investment grade at 31 December 2015 (2014: 97%). The percentage of rated securities that were
investment grade in relation to the shareholder and policyholders' funds were 99% and 96% respectively (2014: 95% and 98%
respectively). 
 
31 December 2014 
 
 Credit rating analysis of debt portfolio  Shareholder and non-profit funds  Participating supported  Participating   Unit-linked  Total   
                                           £m                                £m                       non-supported   £m           £m      
                                                                                                      £m                                   
 AAA                                       1,168                             699                      1,769           62           3,698   
 AA                                        2,257                             2,981                    10,130          775          16,143  
 A                                         1,549                             438                      1,392           137          3,516   
 BBB                                       2,154                             140                      2,043           207          4,544   
 BB                                        284                               3                        129             17           433     
 B and below                               284                               -                        191             2            477     
 Non-rated                                 168                               23                       184             276          651     
 At 31 December 2014                       7,864                             4,284                    15,838          1,476        29,462  
 
 
MCEV
SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION 
 
MCEV SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 
 
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES IN RESPECT OF THE MARKET CONSISTENT EMBEDDED VALUE 
 
When compliance with the CFO Forum MCEV principles published in June 2008 and amended in October 2009 is stated, those
principles require the Directors to prepare supplementary information in accordance with the MCEV principles and to
disclose and provide reasons for any non-compliance with the principles. 
 
The MCEV methodology adopted by the Group is in accordance with these MCEV principles, with the exception of: 
 
·  risk-free rates have been defined as the annually compounded UK Government bond nominal spot curve plus ten basis points
rather than as the swap rate curve; 
 
·  the value of the asset management (prior to divestment on 1 July 2014) and the management service companies has been
included on an IFRS basis; and 
 
·  no allowance for the costs of residual non-hedgeable risk has been made. 
 
Further detail on these exceptions is included in note 1, Basis of preparation. 
 
Specifically, the Directors have: 
 
·  determined assumptions on a realistic basis, having regard to past, current and expected future experience and to
relevant external data, and then applied them consistently; 
 
·  made estimates that are reasonable and consistent; and 
 
·  provided additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements of the MCEV principles is insufficient to
enable users to understand the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions and the Group's financial
position and financial performance. 
 
CLIVE BANNISTER                              JAMES MCCONVILLE 
 
Group Chief Executive Officer           Group Finance Director 
 
St Helier, Jersey
22 March 2016 
 
MCEV SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE DIRECTORS OF PHOENIX GROUP HOLDINGS ON THE CONSOLIDATED GROUP MCEV 
 
We have audited the Consolidated Phoenix Group MCEV ('Phoenix Group MCEV') supplementary information for the year ended 31
December 2015 which comprises the Summarised consolidated income statement - Group MCEV basis, MCEV earnings per ordinary
share, Statement of consolidated comprehensive income - Group MCEV basis, Reconciliation of movement in equity - Group MCEV
basis, Group MCEV analysis of earnings, Reconciliation of Group IFRS equity to MCEV net worth and related notes 1 to 7. The
Phoenix Group MCEV supplementary information has been prepared by the Directors of Phoenix Group Holdings ('the Group') in
accordance with the basis of preparation set out on pages 213 to 215. 
 
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE PHOENIX GROUP MCEV SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 
 
The Directors are responsible for the preparation of the Phoenix Group MCEV supplementary information in accordance with
the basis of preparation set out on pages 213 to 215 and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary
to enable the preparation of supplementary information that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error. 
 
AUDITOR'S RESPONSIBILITY 
 
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Phoenix Group MCEV supplementary information based on our audit. We
conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require us to comply with
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Phoenix Group MCEV
supplementary information is free from material misstatement. 
 
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the Phoenix Group
MCEV supplementary information. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgement, including the assessment of the
risks of material misstatement of the Phoenix Group MCEV supplementary information, whether due to fraud or error. In
making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the Group's preparation of the Phoenix Group MCEV
supplementary information in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group's internal control. An audit also includes evaluating
the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the
Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the Phoenix Group MCEV supplementary information. 
 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit
opinion. 
 
OPINION 
 
In our opinion the Phoenix Group MCEV supplementary information, for the year ended 31 December 2015, has been prepared, in
all material respects, in accordance with the basis of preparation set out on pages 213 to 215. 
 
BASIS OF ACCOUNTING AND RESTRICTION ON USE 
 
Without modifying our opinion, we draw attention to pages 213 to 215 of the Phoenix Group MCEV supplementary information,
which describe the basis of preparation. The Phoenix Group MCEV supplementary information is prepared by Phoenix Group
Holdings in accordance with the basis of preparation set out on pages 213 to 215. As a result, the Phoenix Group MCEV
supplementary information may not be suitable for another purpose. This report, including the opinion, has been prepared
for and only for the Group's Directors as a body in accordance with our letter of engagement dated 10 March 2016 and for no
other purpose. We do not, in 

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