Activist Palliser takes stake in Japan's SMC, proposes $3.8 billion buyback, letter shows

SMC

27/04/2026 02:00

SMC shares have underperformed peers, letter says

Palliser proposes SMC should maintain 40% dividend payout ratio

SMC should focus on improving capacity utilisation

Palliser is top-25 shareholder in SMC, sources say

By Sam Nussey and Anton Bridge

TOKYO, April 27 (Reuters) - London-based activist fund Palliser Capital has made a "significant" investment in Japanese factory automation firm SMC Corp 6273.T and has proposed it conduct a $3.8 billion buyback, according to a letter sent to the company and reviewed by Reuters.

Palliser believes SMC, which makes machinery used in chipmaking, has shown foresight in investing in production capacity but said the company is undervalued and should focus on improving utilisation and margins, the letter showed.

SMC has capacity to conduct a 600 billion yen ($3.8 billion) share buyback over the next two years and maintain a consistent dividend payout ratio of at least 40%, the activist fund said in the letter.

As investment in artificial intelligence boosts the chipmaking sector, Japanese firms with strengths in niche areas of the supply chain have become a particular focus for investors.

"With strengthening semiconductor demand and recovery in non‑semiconductor industries, SMC is well positioned to optimise capacity utilisation," Palliser said in the letter.

Shares in SMC, which was founded in 1959 and whose products include valves, actuators and chillers, have underperformed its peers over the last five years, the letter said.

There is "a significant disconnect between SMC's current market valuation and the quality of its underlying business fundamentals," according to the letter.

Palliser is a top-25 shareholder in SMC, two sources familiar with the matter said, declining to be named because the information is not public.

The letter did not provide further detail on the stake. Palliser declined to comment. SMC did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Surging activist activity in Japan is putting continued pressure on companies as corporate governance reforms push firms to unwind cross-holdings, sell non-core ⁠assets and buy back shares.

Revisions to the corporate governance code stressing the need to ensure efficient use of cash are raising expectations that more companies may deploy their cash reserves.

"SMC would demonstrate leadership in disciplined excess cash deployment ahead of the anticipated revisions to Japan's corporate governance code later this year," according to the letter.

Palliser has previously taken stakes in MSG maker Ajinomoto 2802.T, which produces film used in package substrates for chips, and toilet manufacturer Toto 5332.T, which makes electrostatic chucks used to hold wafers during chipmaking.

Its other investments have included Keisei Electric Railway 9009.T and Japan Post Holdings 6178.T.

($1 = 159.6800 yen)

 (Reporting by Sam Nussey and Anton Bridge; Editing by Jacqueline Wong)

 ((sam.nussey@tr.com;))