108

Daily Stock Market Report (Fri 29th May 2026) - SRB, CHH, CPH2

Good morning! I’ll be with you for the end of the week.

News organisations this morning are reporting that the US and Iran are close to a deal that would extend the ceasefire for 60 days and launch talks on the future of Iran's nuclear programme. US officials said that the two countries have agreed on a framework of a deal, pending the approval of Trump and Iran's leadership. However, Iran's semi-official Tasnim news agency denied this and JD Vance told reporters that "We're not there yet, but we're very close and we're going to keep on working at it".

As seems to be the case at the moment, financial markets are looking on the bright side of life and pricing in a deal, but not an immediate return to the pre-war level of oil flowing through the Straits of Hormuz.

In economic news, the U.S. Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index recently registered its highest annual jump in three years, pushing long-term U.S. bond yields higher. Elevated inflation numbers and the potential weakening of the petrodollar system due to the impact of the Iran war are challenging the traditional role of the U.S. Treasuries as a safe haven.

Overnight market movements:

  • The FTSE is set to open flat at 10,437

  • S&P 500 is up 0.1% at 7,570

  • Brent crude (July delivery) is down 1% at $91.80

  • Gold is up 0.3% at $4,508

  • Bitcoin is flat at $73,600

13:00 - No more material news, so today's report is complete. Have a great weekend. See many of you at Mello next week.

Spreadsheet accompanying this report: link


Companies Reporting

Name (Mkt Cap)RNSSummaryOur view (Author)

AstraZeneca (LON:AZN) (£213bn | SR71)

Imfinzi approved in US for early bladder cancer

AstraZeneca's Imfinzi (durvalumab) in combination with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) induction and maintenance therapy has been approved in the US for the treatment of adult patients with BCG-naïve, high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC).

Drax (LON:DRX) (£2.72bn | SR95)

Commissioning of First OCGT Plant

Commissioning of Hirwaun Power Station, the first of three 299MW Open Cycle Gas Turbine plants which Drax is developing, is now complete and Drax has assumed commercial control from the developer Metlen Energy & Metals.

Ocado (LON:OCDO) (£1.75bn | SR28)

Ocado Group & Asda to enter ecommerce partnership

Ocado and Asda have agreed to enter a partnership to develop Asda's online business across the UK. Focus will be to quickly replace and upgrade Asda's existing ecommerce infrastructure, with Ocado's solutions to be rolled out across both stores and dark stores from 2027.
No material financial impact on FY26. Expects to turn cash flow positive during the second half of this financial year, with Full Year cash flow positivity expected in FY27

Great Portland Estates (LON:GPE) (£1.26bn | SR30)

GPE Pre-lets 13,000 Sq Ft at Elsley House, W1

Has pre-let over 13,000 sq ft of Fully Managed offices at Elsley House at an average rent of £260 per sq ft, 4.4% ahead of the new March 2026 ERV.

Avacta (LON:AVCT) (£346m | SR12)

Board Director Changes

Richard Hughes, one of Avacta's non-executive Directors, will become non-executive Chairman

Serabi Gold (LON:SRB) (£261m | SR99)

Unaudited interim results for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026

Gold sold 10,323oz. EBITDA +135% to $29.2m, PAT +138% to $21m. AISC $2,293/oz. Net Cash $64.4m (31 Dec: $43.9m)AMBER/GREEN (Mark - I hold)
These are impressive results versus the prior Q1, but not versus Q4 last year. Looking at the details, this was only due to timing of gold sales and if we normalised for these, the quarter would have been even stronger.
A big rise on AISC may be concerning but is largely due to how costs are accounted for. Direct costs in the income statement look well-controlled, although I am expecting some cost inflation for the rest of the year.
Taking the higher AISC does take the edge off my valuation model. However, FY26 looks set to be a great year, despite recent weakness in the gold price. There appears to be enough upside left at the current price in all but the most extreme downside scenarios. As such, I am happy to maintain our previously mostly positive view (and my shareholding).

Pulsar Helium (LON:PLSR) (£168m | SR28)

Acquires Strategic Surface Land at Topaz Project

Has acquired approximately 1,360 acres of surface land in Lake County, Minnesota, located within its flagship Topaz Project for $2.5m.

Borders and Southern Petroleum (LON:BOR) (£101m | SR69)


Final Results

Operating Loss $1.4m (2024: $1.2m), Cash $2.5m (2024: $2.1m) after a $2.8m capital raise in period.
Active dialogue re the farm-out of Darwin [corrected from Sea Lion, where they don't have a stake] with multiple interested parties

Clean Power Hydrogen (LON:CPH2) (£68.3m | SR19)

1MW MFE220 Factory Acceptance Test update

In the final stages of testing the unit experienced an unexpected error, causing it to commence a standard shutdown procedure. During that shutdown procedure, the unit experienced an incident which has caused significant damage to the equipment. Operations suspended.

Engaged in discussions with certain existing shareholders and prospective new investors regarding a potential equity capital raise.

Ongoing uncertainty regarding the Company's financial position.

Shares Suspended.

BLACK/RED = (uncertainty regarding the Company's financial position)
Commiseration to any holders here. The best outcome appears to be a very discounted equity raise, the worst outcome is insolvency. I’m pleased to say Graham had already been highly negative on this company when he looked at it a year ago, meaning that he had called the risky nature of this venture correctly. It will be no surprise that today’s events won’t lead to an upgrade in our stance!

Blencowe Resources (LON:BRES) (£43.3m | SR10)

Orom Cross Graphite DFS NPV10 up 15% to US$1.254bn

Revised commercial model increases NPV10 by 15% to US$1.254 billion over the initial 15-year life of mine. Cost increases reduce IRR .

Time Out (LON:TMO) (£37.9m | SR15)

Time Out Market Vancouver Opens

Time Out Market Vancouver is now open to the public.

Churchill China (LON:CHH) (£37.4m | SR75)

AGM Statement

Hospitality sales remain broadly in line with expectations. Ongoing focus on efficiency and productivity will continue to deliver benefits. Awaiting detail of government support for the UK ceramics industry.BLACK(broadly in line)/AMBER/GREEN = (Mark)
This “broadly in line” short update potentially kicks any recovery in the top line into the long grass and it's tempting to take a more negative view today. However, Roland only just upgraded this on a long-term valuation disconnect. This remains despite obvious end-market weakness. So I am adopting a wait-and-see approach today.

Kavango Resources (LON:KAV) (£35.2m | SR5)

Board and Management Changes

Peter Wynter Bee, currently Interim Chief Executive Officer and Non-Executive Chairman, to step down on 1 July.
Donald McAlister, currently Executive Interim Finance Director, will assume the role of Non-Executive Chairman and Interim Chief Executive Officer

Europa Oil & Gas (Holdings) (LON:EOG) (£19.7m | SR18)

MMHD Approval of Farm-out to Fuhai

Has received approval from the Ministry for Mining and Hydrocarbons Department of Equatorial Guinea required to complete the Farm-out Agreement with Fuhai. Deal remains subject to Overseas Direct Investment approval from the Shandong Provincial government.

Cellbxhealth (LON:CLBX) (£19.7m | SR8)

MSA with Global Pharmaceutical Company

Has entered into a Master Services Agreement with AstraZeneca establishing CelLBxHealth as a qualified service provider to AstraZeneca, enabling the Company to support drug discovery and development through CTC powered analytics of clinical trial samples using the Parsortix® platform.

Great Western Mining (LON:GWMO) (£17.7m | SR27)

Final Results

Loss €1.08m (2024: €1.74m loss). Net assets -10% to €8.6m. Cash €0.07m. £3.5m capital raise post-period-end.

Itaconix (LON:ITX) (£13.8m | SR19)

Development of Next Generation Plant-Based Paints

Has filed a patent application covering paint formulations incorporating BIO*Asterix® ingredients. Signed an agreement with an established specialty paint company to support the completion and evaluation of initial paint products using BIO*Asterix® ingredients.[This is an RNS-Reach]

Medpal AI (LON:MPAL) (£10.1m | SR1)

Half-year Financial Report

Revenue £1.6m (25H1 £0m), Loss £3.27m, Net Debt excl. leases £300k, after £3.27m raise in period, £4.0m raised post-period end.
“Management forecasts pharmacy-level EBITDA breakeven at a combined run rate of 80,000 items per month, expected to be achieved in Q4 2026.”

* Market caps at previous trading day’s close


Mark’s Section:

Serabi Gold (LON:SRB)

Up 3% at 352p (£261m) - Unaudited interim results for the three-month period ended 31 March 2026 - Mark (I hold) - AMBER/GREEN =

(At the time of writing, I hold a long position in the stock.)

Production and cash figures were already released in their ops update. However, these are still impressive year-on-year results:

- Cash held at 31 March 2026 of $64.4 million (31 December 2025: $49.2 million).
- Company now debt free; repaid $5.3 million to Banco Santander in Brazil during the quarter. EBITDA for the three-month period of $29.2 million (Q1-2025: $12.4 million).
- Post-tax profit for the three-month period of $21.0 million (Q1-2025: $8.8 million).
- Profit per share of 27.72 cents (Q1-2025: 11.58 cents).

We also get a look at an updated balance sheet, where nothing looks out of place and it remains in a strong financial position given the net cash.

However, revenue and profits are less impressive compared to 25Q4. Revenue is flat despite a further rise in the gold price:

58001eaa-ec7f-4ec7-81bd-4729db9466d2.png

And cost of Sales has taken a big jump from Q1 last year:

ec375b52-1c37-49c9-bc37-059542f0d76b.png

Meaning that PBT was flat quarter-on-quarter:

2224c952-1bad-4c96-bdfb-9306e639e064.png

However, the reason for the flat revenue is that fewer ounces were sold than produced:

bdadc4fa-309c-4a8b-9bfe-66437407a503.png

This is fairly normal and tends to reflect shipping timings and refinery schedules. We saw variations by quarter in FY25, but these evened themselves out. We can calculate the proforma revenue and PBT, as if they had sold exactly the ounces they had produced in that quarter:

d515902d-d875-4385-9503-65e160e1d717.png

c608f4b2-86d5-4f63-8b91-31a794f69af5.png

Overall this shows that Q1 was a more impressive quarter than the initial numbers suggest (and Q4 last year less-impressive). Much of this improvement was due to the gold price rise, of course, but this doesn’t detract from the strength of the financials.

Cash Costs

The other potential concern is that cost/oz has faced a significant rise in the quarter, does this mean the company will be less profitable going forward?

- Cash Cost for the quarter of $1,863 per ounce (Q4-2025: $1,799 per ounce).
- All-In Sustaining Cost for the three-month period to March 2026 of $2,293 per ounce (Q4-2025: $1,818 per ounce).

[As an aside, if anyone is not sure about these metrics, here is a reminder of the definitions from my recent gold producers article:

Companies typically report and provide guidance on two cost metrics: Cash Cost and All-In Sustaining Cash Cost (AISC). The cash cost is the direct cost to produce one ounce of gold and includes mining costs, processing costs, on-site labour, energy and refining costs. However, it excludes corporate overhead, all capex or exploration costs, interest and taxes. It can be thought of like EBITDA for trading companies, useful to their bankers to protect against an extreme downside scenario, but not something to base a valuation on.

Much more useful for investors is the All-in Sustaining Cash Cost, which adds sustaining capex, admin and corporate costs, rehabilitation provisions, and adjusts for inventory movements. It still includes interest and taxes, but gives investors a good estimate of the operating profit per oz that a company will make at a given gold price.]

This is explained as:

Cash cost and AISC are incrementally higher than Q4-2025, largely driven by the ramp up at Coringa. With the Meio zone now at commercial production, costs associated with mining the Meio zone are now included in cash cost and AISC.

This is due to the way these figures are calculated. Before commercial production, the costs were classified as capex or pre-operating development costs. Under international accounting standards, these expenses sit on the balance sheet and are not factored into the Cash Costs or AISC. Now that the Meio zone is officially "commercial," the accounting rulebook changes. The money spent to extract ore from this zone is now treated as an operating expense and these expenses are directly calculated into both Cash Costs and AISC.

This is more of an accounting change than a cost-rise due to cost inflation. My own simple calculation of CoS + Admin Costs/oz produced shows that this is fairly flat, although with significant variation quarter to quarter:

436bfb1a-4db8-413d-ab5c-88d648dd2293.png

Broker Tamesis says that:

Cash cost and AISC were $1,863/oz and $2,293/oz, respectively, both tracking in line with our forecasts for the year (see Fig. 1)

But then the table they refer to just lists these exact figures. Not exactly helpful for confirming this claim!

Overall, this highlights that none of these metrics are perfect, as they all include or exclude some costs and have accounting judgments contained within them. AISC includes taxes, and I notice that tax rates calculated on a quarterly basis are nudging up toward the standard Brazilian corporate tax rate of 34%, from previously low levels. Presumably, as prior-year tax losses are being exhausted.

I do expect CoS to rise due to higher diesel prices, labour inflation, and the additional safety personnel hired in response to recent tragic events. However, on a per-ounce basis, I expect these costs to be static or decline due to increased production and economies of scale, particularly when higher production comes from grade improvements rather than just higher ore throughput.

Valuation:

This is probably a good point to update my financial model for the company.

Q1 looked a little light on the production front, given the full-year target, though the company says it expects this to ramp incrementally throughout the year. I would typically assume they will come in towards the bottom of the guidance range at the moment.

One thing you can guarantee about modelling the future is that you will be wrong. However, here is my current best-guess for how things will pan out:

28c24af0-1713-47a7-af75-0f12d133811e.png

This is pretty much in line with the current broker consensus of 143c EPS, which is comforting given recent weakness in the gold price.

Looking to future years, and updating that AISC, takes the edge off my previous valuation:

ee8d01c0-2029-46b7-bb50-4ce122b57788.png

However, there is still some significant margin of safety. The market is either valuing the company as if the gold price will fall significantly, the planned production ramp-up won’t occur, or it's using a very high discount rate to reflect the risks.

Mark’s view

Looking into the details of this update has assuaged some of my concerns. The flat quarter-on-quarter performance was due to the timing of gold sales rather than anything else. The rise in AISC costs is largely due to accounting changes rather than any significant cost inflation. Indeed, CoS and Admin costs per ounce are largely flat over time.

Taking the higher AISC does take the edge off my valuation model. However, FY26 looks set to be a great year, despite recent weakness in the gold price. There appears to be enough upside left at the current price in all but the most extreme downside scenarios. As such, I am happy to maintain our previously mostly positive view (and my shareholding). As usual, only the inherent risks associated with mining stop this from being a fully positive view. AMBER/GREEN

Churchill China (LON:CHH)

Down 1% at 336p (£37m) - AGM Statement - Mark - BLACK/AMBER/GREEN =

It's a rather short update, as is often the case, for AGM Statements.

The Company is pleased to note that hospitality sales remain broadly in line with expectations.

Broadly in line, is of course code for slightly below. Which raises the question why the Company is pleased to be telling us this. Are we to ascertain they are behind market expectations, but the board were expecting it to be much worse, but hadn’t yet told us, so this exceeds their expectations? Either way, the inclusion of the word “pleased” raises more questions than answers!

In the recent results they said:

The Group has continued to maintain a good level of sales in the UK given our strong market position in the pub chain sector, which tends to be less impacted by economic sentiment compared with independents… The hospitality trade continues to be relatively buoyant, however profitability remains under pressure. This has lead to good levels of replacement business but new installations in the rest of the world have been delayed and this has caused a reduction in turnover in this area of the business.

Yet sales fell. If this happened in a “relatively buoyant” hospitality market, what will be the impact of a weaker one?

The reality is that the end markets are incredibly tough for Churchill right now and they are doing what they can to mitigate this:

Although mindful of geopolitical uncertainties, including the conflict in the Middle East, we are proactively managing the factors within our control and remain confident in our long-term outlook.

The focus on the long-term is admirable, but also suggest that the short and medium term are going to be weak and there is not much they can do apart from control costs.

They also mention the as yet undetailed announcement of £120 million of government support for the UK ceramics industry. However, I can’t help feeling that Churchill’s prudence means that they are the least likely to benefit from it. The shares reacted positively to recent results, largely because they had fixed their energy cost:

In 2026 the Group has open exposure to circa 16% of its gas costs and has forward purchased 64% of its gas requirements for 2027.

Government support in the form of energy price caps won’t have a big impact until 2028. The support may also be financial. Something like export guarantee financing would have a material impact on the financial health of someone like Portmeirion (where I have a starter holding). However, with material net cash this wouldn’t do much for Churchill.

We have no view of broker coverage to inform how this has landed with them.

Mark’s view

Roland upgraded this to AMBER/GREEN following recent final results, citing the valuation disconnect. I’m minded to agree with him, particularly given the discount here:

08466848-deab-4ba7-82c9-1ca4927b5b7d.png

However, there is no doubt that market conditions are tough, and that any return to top line growth appears to have been kicked into the long grass by today’s update. I’m going to adopt a wait-and-see approach today and keep our view the same.

Clean Power Hydrogen (LON:CPH2)

Suspended - 1MW MFE220 Factory Acceptance Test update - Mark - BLACK/RED

This rather blandly titled RNS is a bit of a shocker:

In the final stages of testing at the Company's dedicated and secure test site facility in Rossington, near Doncaster, the unit experienced an unexpected error, causing it to commence a standard shutdown procedure. During that shutdown procedure, the unit experienced an incident which has caused significant damage to the equipment. In line with the Company's health, safety and environmental protection processes, all operations have been suspended and a thorough investigation is underway into the causes of the original error and the subsequent failure.

This sounds pretty catastrophic and given the use of hydrogen, one can imagine the worst case outcome would be the total destruction of the unit. It also casts into doubt the commercialisation of the technology. They say this materially delays successful completion of the FAT for the MFE220 unit which was previously expected imminently. This shows the risk that investors in unproven technology face.

They say they are reviewing their insurance coverage, but this doesn’t help them in the near term. It also highlights the risks investors face when companies are undercapitalised through to cash break even. They say they were already in discussions with investors on a capital raise, but “In light of the incident during testing, these discussions have been paused pending greater technical clarity.”

Investors had become excited about the prospects over the last few months as a series of MOU’s had been signed with some much larger companies, such as Siemens. However, in light of today’s announcement these may represent a weakness rather than a strength, as they are having to review “the potential implications for its commercial arrangements with customers.”

202a6008-2d22-4995-95d2-23e87ef8d1fe.png

The result of the lack of clarity on the company’s finances has led to today’s suspension.

Mark’s view

Commiseration to any holders here. The best outcome appears to be a very discounted equity raise, the worst outcome is insolvency. I’m pleased to say Graham had already been RED on this company when he looked at it a year ago, meaning that he had called the risky nature of this venture correctly. It will be no surprise that today’s events don’t lead to an upgrade in our stance!

Disclaimer

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35 comments


Avatar for djlcollinge

The state of the ceramics industry is a distinct worry.  I was shocked to hear about the demise of Denby pottery recently despite a great worldwide brand.  I hope Churchill China (LON:CHH) doesn't go the same way.  Personally, I am more positive about prospects as a contrarian position.  The sales figures are still holding up. and they are a quality company.

1
Avatar for Saltash Bob

Thank you Mark, for a wonderful analysis of SRB results to date this morning, which hopefully helped ease the trepidation of Nurzel amongst others about the increased costs for gold miners. Like yourself and he, I enjoyed riding a tidal wave of growth from investing in this and in my own case, several other gold miners last year as the commodity price soared, fuelled by it's popularity as an alternative for wealth storage, to the US Dollar still being weakened by the activities of D.JT. At one stage when the gold price peaked I was extremely grateful to Ed Crofts for the suggestion to rebalance our holdings and SRB was the only gold miner I kept along with this years Naps suggestion, saving me a very large loss, when prices rebalanced. Please know that your work is very much appreciated.

17
Avatar for rwh3ue

Vertu Motors (LON:VTU) no holding

big stake building trades today, sp up about 10%

5
Avatar for af20001

Looks like a trade of 23,000,000 shares sent the price up for Vertu Motors (LON:VTU) . 

2
Avatar for Silver Moon

Is this the long-awaited take-over bid, currently a couple pence per share of what I paid for them 3 years ago?  I hold Vertu Motors (LON:VTU) also, on the other end of the see-saw, Serabi Gold (LON:SRB)  I'm glad to say.

3
Avatar for cpmal1

Anybody know why Solid State (LON:SOLI) is up sharply today?

4
Avatar for Iliyan Velikov

no idea but I am also wondering. Possible takeover to be announced?

2
Avatar for Ternheim

large volume .345% of average 30D vol

1
Avatar for Rusty2

I read something about US govt. orders for drones and batteries, they can't use Chinese products, Solid State (LON:SOLI) make batteries in California, l read. If you look on Advfn, you should see it.

8
Avatar for Douglas1971

Thanks for the info Rusty. I have stayed invested in differing quantites since 2020. This is encouraging news which i will check out. 

0
Avatar for Nurzel

Massive share disposal by Luceco (LON:LUCE) Chair & CEO of a combined £9M is probably a good reason to exit this rocket ship!!

17
Avatar for Iliyan Velikov

ineed

2
Avatar for Rare Bird

I wouldn’t be inclined to read too much into this. Hornby and Brand are founder and principal backer and both have large personal stakes, which are only slightly diminished by these sales.  I suspect this is simply a case of funding lifestyle or other investments rather than anything more sinister (I hold). 

8
Avatar for carmensfella

The schedule for Mello 2026 is LIVE... Hopefully you will all agree that we are set for another two great days for investors. We are now down to our Final Release of tickets but you can still join us next week on the 2nd & 3rd June. Use code Stockopedia25 for 25% off tickets.

Schedule below:

da0eefdd-9305-4bce-8363-7c4391329695.jpg

1a9b2426-93b5-4666-a703-0cb30e482aec.jpg

5
Avatar for bsharman

Hi Mark, You mentioned that you have a starter position in Portmeirion (LON:PMP) - I'd love to hear why you have decided to buy into this business, perhaps in another stock pitch article? I haven't looked at Portmeirion (LON:PMP) for years and have never invested because it seemed to produce items of a very discretionary nature - candles and twee ceramics. This might have changed. I mean the business looks unbelievably cheap! EDIT How can it be trading at 0.34 of its tangible assets?

5
Avatar for Yellowstone Advisory

Cavendish (LON:CAV) Amcomri (LON:AMCO) Time To Act (OFEX:TTA) and 1 TBC

The next Yellowstone Advisory Private Investor Evening will take place on Wednesday 24 June at 5.30pm.

We are delighted that Cavendish, Amcomri and Time to Act will join us to introduce their companies and explain the investment case.

This is a chance to meet management teams and fellow private investors face to face in a relaxed environment. Listen to company presentations and then take the opportunity to ask your questions over drinks and canapes.

The event starts at 5.30pm in EC1 and doors open at 5.15pm.

If you would like to attend please register below.

Register: https://www.yellowstoneadvisor...

#CAV #AMCO #TTA

1
Avatar for Engineer85

Borders are not in Active dialogue re the farm-out of Sea Lion with multiple interested parties. They don’t own any part of sea lion. They are trying to farm out Darwin which is on the other side of the Falkland basin. They are trying to oversell the  sea lion fid

2
Avatar for Mark Simpson

Thanks for the clarification, always tricky when trying to quickly sumamrise results when I know nothing about the company!

1
Avatar for Watchdog

The headline says Friday 30th, but I think it's Friday 29th today...

4
Avatar for Thatmanrobert

The edge is always to be ahead 

11
Avatar for Mark Simpson

Thanks, not sure how I missed that one :-)

4
Avatar for GloucesterBob

Sky News put out increased offer for DCC (LON:DCC) of £65 pounds then swiftly removed it. No smoke without fire? but may explain any movement today.

8
Avatar for davidallen77

Europa Oil & Gas (Holdings) (LON:EOG) not EOG Resources (NYQ:EOG) be nice if listed over the pond after a drilling success of 80% the company reckons

2
Avatar for Mark Simpson

Already spotted it, thanks

1
Avatar for Nurzel

Mark, can you have a look at Serabi Gold (LON:SRB) . Looks like good results from a production and pricing perspective, but AISC has increased a lot and will likely go up more in Q2 given higher oil prices and diesel making up ~30% of AISC. Cheers

20
Avatar for Mark Simpson

Morning Nurzel, of course.

As a holder, it's the first on my list, and my initial thoughts mirror your own; very strong cash flow but big jump in AISC may be worrying. Will try to dive into the details.

23
Avatar for oaktree

Serabi Gold (LON:SRB) just have to say what a fantastic analysis of this share you've done this morning Mark. Its a large holding for me so this kind of analysis pays for my subscription of stockopedia on its own.  Big Thanks and keep it up. 

33
Avatar for Mark Simpson

Thanks for the kind words, they are appreciated.

4
Avatar for Plai Laem

I find it amazing that there has been no mention in any coverage here of the risk that the licence might not be granted for Coringa. Is that fantastic analysis?

1
Avatar for Mark Simpson

I am aware of these concerns and it is risks like this that mean we will probably never be fully GREEN on this. I have little insight beyond any other market particpant into how likley the license renewal is. I chose not to mention it as it isn't really pertinent to the analysis of today's results , which was a long section anyway, but if you have great experience of Brazilian mining license renewals and are willing to share that, I'd definitely be intersted. We all learn form each other and I have not worked in mining or Brazil personally.

This is what chatgpt thinks on the matter, and it seems a sensible take to me, although as I've already said, my direct experience of mining license applications is lacking!

Serabi Gold plc losing or failing to renew the Coringa licence entirely currently looks possible but not the base-case outcome.

The evidence points more toward:

  • ongoing permitting friction,
  • legal/regulatory delays,
  • and operational restrictions,

rather than an imminent permanent licence loss.

That said, Coringa has been controversial for years and remains one of the more politically and environmentally sensitive junior mining projects in Brazil.

Key context:

Why there is concern

The Coringa project has faced repeated legal and permitting challenges linked to:

  • proximity to Indigenous territories,
  • environmental licensing,
  • and pressure from Brazilian federal prosecutors (MPF).

A Brazilian judge previously ruled that no further licences should be granted until impacts on Indigenous communities were properly assessed.

This has created an overhang on the project for several years.

Why outright non-renewal currently seems less likely

Despite those disputes, several important facts favour Serabi:

1. The trial mining licence was renewed recently

Brazil’s ANM mining agency renewed Coringa’s trial mining licence for a further three years in January 2024.

That is highly significant because regulators had every opportunity not to renew it.

The renewal suggests:

  • regulators are still willing to work with Serabi,
  • the project retains political support locally,
  • and authorities do not currently view the project as fundamentally unacceptable.

2. Indigenous agreements appear to have helped materially

Serabi specifically said agreements reached with Indigenous community representatives in 2023 were “pivotal” to permitting progress.

That reduces — though certainly does not eliminate — the risk of a total permitting collapse.

3. Brazil still broadly supports mining investment

Brazil under Lula has become more environmentally cautious than under Bolsonaro, but Pará state remains heavily mining-oriented economically.

For a producing gold project with local employment benefits, regulators often prefer:

  • delays,
  • conditions,
  • mitigation requirements,
  • or operating limitations,

rather than outright cancellation.

The real risk is probably delay and scaling constraints

The bigger risk to valuation is likely:

  • delayed installation licences,
  • restrictions on expansion,
  • slower throughput approvals,
  • or expensive environmental obligations.

At present Coringa operates under a limited “trial mining” framework allowing up to 50,000 tonnes per annum.

The market’s concern is whether Serabi can ultimately secure:

  • full installation licences,
  • expanded commercial operations,
  • and long-term regulatory certainty.

That remains unresolved.

What would increase the risk materially

The risk profile would worsen sharply if:

  • federal courts sided decisively with prosecutors,
  • Indigenous consultations broke down,
  • environmental incidents occurred,
  • SEMAS rejected the installation licence,
  • or Brazil tightened mining rules near Indigenous territories.

Overall probability assessment

Based on the current evidence:

  • Complete non-renewal / effective shutdown: relatively low probability near term.
  • Further delays / legal disputes / permit complications: high probability.
  • Long-term full commercial approval eventually achieved: still probably the market base case, but with continued political and regulatory risk attached.

So the key issue for investors is probably not:

“Will Coringa disappear entirely?”

but rather:

“How long, expensive and politically difficult will the path to full-scale operation become?”

7
Avatar for Nurzel

Thanks for the great write up. I however think there are a few minor inconsistencies in the model: 

1. Why is the tax rate for 2026 34% in the quarterly model when quarterly tax rates range from 22-30%
2. Why is the 2026 PAT in the quarterly model significantly higher than in the annual model ($107.7m vs $93.19m)?

1
Avatar for Mark Simpson

Obviously a model is just assumptions and will be wrong somewhere. These were my assumptions for those, but I am all ears if others are better informed on these matters:

1. I expect tax to trend towards 34% as any tax losses or capital pools are expended.

2.  When doing an NPV it is cash flow that matters. It is often just ok to take post tax earnigs as a proxy for this, assume capex = depreciation and plug it in. In this case they give us a AISC which should be long term a proxy for cash costs. However, actual near term costs are lower, as somethings like explo are capitilised but may not be amortised.  It is more conservative to take AISC as a cost proxy to give cash flow, whereas the yearly figure will vary significnatly from this.

HTH

2
Avatar for TC99

Thanks Mark for the excellent article on Serabi gold which I hold. Question, SRB are doing a lot of exploration in adjoining areas and this has resulted in a large increase in resources. I believe they are continuing this exploration as they believe there are further areas that  have gold. How is the is cost treated? Is it included in AISCand could this be one reason for the higher AISC. 

Thanks 

Tariq 

3
Avatar for Mark Simpson

Hi Tariq,

I think that is part of it. I don't think drilling on any new ore bodies would be in AISC, but work to replenish reserves at existing ones would be. At Mello, the head of IR said that they had been doing limited drilling a few years ago due to lack of cash, They were fairly sure the resource was there as the body was open at depth, but they wanted the cash for other things like Coringa ramp up. Now they have the cash they are building their reserves up again becasue the drilling cost can be justified, particlurly as some investors are pit off by a relatively short "official" Life of Mine.

I possible need to improve my model to be more directly cash based rather than using PAT as a proxy, but that's probably only valuable if the gap to the existing rough DCF valuation closes. This may not happen until we get clarity on Coringa licensing.

5
Avatar for TC99

Thanks Mark

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