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US natgas prices slip on record output, ample fuel in storage (updated)

UPDATE 2-US natgas prices slip on record output, ample fuel in storage

EIA says utilities add expected 30 billion cubic feet of gas to storage in week ended August 28

LSEG projects Lower 48 gas demand, including exports, falls to 108.8 bcfd next week

Lower 48 output hits 112.9 bcfd so far in September, topping August's monthly peak

U.S. inventories remain 5.3% above the five-year average despite smaller-than-normal weekly build

Adds latest prices

By Scott DiSavino

- U.S. natural gas futures eased on Thursday on record output, lowered demand forecasts for less demand next week, ample amounts of gas in storage and technical selling.

Front-month gas futures for October delivery NGc1 on the New York Mercantile Exchange fell 4.3 cents, or 1.5%, to settle at $2.913 per million British thermal units. On Wednesday, the contract closed at its highest level since July 9.

During the session, prices topped $3 per mmBtu, then fell after running into technical resistance at that round number.

"Today’s retreat ... looks more like a failed technical breakout accelerated by an otherwise uneventful storage release than a meaningful deterioration in the physical balance," analysts at consulting firm Gelber & Associates said in a note.

The U.S. Energy Information Administration said energy firms added 30 billion cubic feet of gas to storage during the week ended August 28.

That was in line with the 31-bcf build analysts forecast in a Reuters poll and compares with an increase of 50 bcf during the same week last year and a five-year (2021-2025) average increase of 37 bcf for the period. EIA/GAS NGAS/POLL

AIR CONDITIONING DEMAND CONTINUES

Analysts said last week's storage build was smaller than usual for this time of year due to high demand for gas from power generators as homes and businesses cranked up air conditioners to escape hot weather. About 40% of U.S. power generation comes from gas-fired plants.

Financial firm LSEG said average gas output in the U.S. Lower 48 states rose to 112.9 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd) so far in September, up from a monthly high of 112.2 bcfd in August.

Record output and mild spring weather allowed energy firms to keep the amount of gas in inventory higher than the five-year (2021-2025) average since March.

Meteorologists forecast the weather will remain mostly warmer than normal through September 18.

LSEG projected average gas demand in the Lower 48 states, including exports, would slide to 108.8 bcfd next week from 112.7 bcfd this week. The forecast for next week was lower than LSEG's outlook on Wednesday.

LNG EXPORTS

Average gas flows to the nine big U.S. LNG export plants rose to 18.0 bcfd so far in September from 17.2 bcfd in August. That is still short of the monthly record high of 18.8 bcfd in April.

The U.S. became the world's biggest LNG exporter in 2023, surpassing Australia and Qatar, as surging global prices fed demand for more low-cost U.S. gas.

Around the world, gas traded near 44-month highs of around $25 per mmBtu at the Dutch Title Transfer Facility TRNLTTFMc1 benchmark in Europe and $24 at the Japan-Korea Marker JKMc1 benchmark in Asia. NG/EU

Global gas prices have spiked in recent years primarily due to supply disruptions linked to Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022 and the U.S.-Israeli war with Iran this year.

Prices in the U.S., however, have not reacted much to the war in Iran because the U.S. produces all the gas it consumes domestically and U.S. LNG companies are already liquefying as much fuel as they can.

No matter how high global gas prices go, the U.S. cannot export much more LNG until units under construction enter service in coming months and years.

Week ended Aug 28 Actual

Week ended Aug 21 Actual

Year ago Aug 28

Five-year average (2021-2025) Aug 28

U.S. weekly natgas storage change (bcf):

+30

+15

+50

+37

U.S. total natgas in storage (bcf):

3,215

3,184

3,264

3,054

U.S. total storage versus 5-year average

+5.3%

+5.5%

Global Gas Benchmark Futures ($ per mmBtu)

Current Day

Prior Day

This Month Last Year

Prior Year Average 2025

Five-Year Average (2021-2025)

Henry Hub NGc1

2.99

2.96

3.01

3.62

3.79

Title Transfer Facility (TTF) TRNLTTFMc1

24.85

24.98

11.13

11.94

18.51

Japan-Korea Marker (JKM) JKMc1

23.76

23.62

11.32

12.24

18.12

LSEG U.S. Global Forecast System (GFS) Heating, Cooling and Total Degree Days

Total Two-Week Forecast

Current Day

Prior Day

Prior Year

10-Year Norm

30-Year Norm

U.S. GFS Heating Degree Days (HDD)

9

10

17

14

22

U.S. GFS Cooling Degree Days (CDD)

187

189

130

157

131

U.S. GFS Total Degree Days (TDD)

196

199

147

171

153

LSEG U.S. Weekly GFS Supply and Demand Forecasts

Prior Week

Current Week

Next Week

This Week Last Year

Five-Year (2021-2025) Average for Month

U.S. Supply (bcfd)

U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production

111.1

112.9

113.3

107.7

101.5

U.S. Imports from Canada

6.6

7.5

7.3

N/A

7.7

U.S. LNG Imports

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Total U.S. Supply

117.8

120.4

120.6

N/A

109.2

U.S. Demand (bcfd)

U.S. Exports to Canada

2.6

2.3

2.2

N/A

2.3

U.S. Exports to Mexico

7.8

7.9

7.8

N/A

6.8

U.S. LNG Export Feedgas

17.0

18.3

17.8

15.8

12.6

U.S. Commercial

4.6

4.7

4.8

4.6

5.0

U.S. Residential

3.5

3.6

3.6

3.7

3.9

U.S. Power Plant

47.5

46.2

43.0

40.3

38.4

U.S. Industrial

21.8

21.9

21.8

22.0

22.1

U.S. Plant Fuel

5.5

5.6

5.6

5.5

5.3

U.S. Pipe Distribution

2.3

2.2

2.2

2.3

2.9

U.S. Vehicle Fuel

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.2

Total U.S. Consumption

85.3

84.2

81.0

78.5

77.8

Total U.S. Demand

112.8

112.7

108.8

N/A

99.5

N/A = Not Available

U.S. Northwest River Forecast Center (NWRFC) at The Dalles Dam (fiscal year ending September 30)

2026 Current Day % of Normal Forecast

2026 Prior Day % of Normal Forecast

2025 % of Normal Actual

2024

% of Normal Actual

2023

% of Normal Actual

Apr-Sep

83

83

76

74

83

Jan-Jul

90

90

78

76

77

Oct-Sep

93

93

80

77

76

U.S. weekly power generation percent by fuel - EIA

Week ended Sep 4

Week ended Aug 28

2025

2024

2023

Wind

10

7

11

11

10

Solar

8

8

6

5

4

Hydro

4

4

6

6

6

Other

1

1

1

1

2

Petroleum

0

0

0

0

0

Natural Gas

43

45

40

42

41

Coal

18

17

18

16

17

Nuclear

17

17

18

19

19

SNL U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu)

Hub

Current Day

Prior Day

This Month Last Year

Prior Year Average 2025

Five-Year Average (2021-2025)

Henry Hub NG-W-HH-SNL

2.88

2.90

2.97

3.52

3.72

Transco Z6 New York NG-CG-NY-SNL

1.96

1.98

1.85

3.53

3.56

PG&E Citygate NG-CG-PGE-SNL

3.42

3.34

3.74

3.42

5.47

Eastern Gas (formerly Dominion South) NG-PCN-APP-SNL

1.76

1.90

1.75

2.79

2.96

Chicago Citygate NG-CG-CH-SNL

2.71

2.71

2.81

3.23

3.60

Algonquin Citygate NG-CG-BS-SNL

2.03

1.90

2.18

6.08

5.04

SoCal Citygate NG-SCL-CGT-SNL

3.27

3.30

3.11

3.60

5.71

Waha Hub NG-WAH-WTX-SNL

2.05

2.08

-0.06

1.03

2.88

AECO NG-ASH-ALB-SNL

0.95

0.84

0.22

1.13

2.13

Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour)

Hub

Current Day

Prior Day

This Month Last Year

Prior Year Average 2025

Five-Year Average (2021-2025)

New England E-NEPLMHP-IDX

52.79

46.75

38.84

77.12

61.67

PJM West E-PJWHRTP-IX

180.07

119.29

51.24

60.23

54.47

Mid-Columbia (Mid C) W-MIDCP-IDX

39.58

32.77

56.16

44.81

68.96

Palo Verde W-PVP-IDX

30.50

32.54

38.04

34.82

59.94

South Path-15 (SP-15) W-SP15-IDX

25.56

27.67

36.05

28.44

53.02


(Reporting by Scott DiSavino
Editing by Nick Zieminski, Barbara Lewis and David Gregorio)

((scott.disavino@thomsonreuters.com; +1 332 219 1922; Reuters Messaging: scott.disavino.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net/))

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