US natgas prices slip on record output, ample fuel in storage (updated)
UPDATE 2-US natgas prices slip on record output, ample fuel in storage Adds latest prices
By Scott DiSavino
NEW YORK, Sept 3 (Reuters) - U.S. natural gas futures eased on Thursday on record output, lowered demand forecasts for less demand next week, ample amounts of gas in storage and technical selling.
Front-month gas futures for October delivery NGc1 on the New York Mercantile Exchange fell 4.3 cents, or 1.5%, to settle at $2.913 per million British thermal units. On Wednesday, the contract closed at its highest level since July 9.
During the session, prices topped $3 per mmBtu, then fell after running into technical resistance at that round number.
"Today’s retreat ... looks more like a failed technical breakout accelerated by an otherwise uneventful storage release than a meaningful deterioration in the physical balance," analysts at consulting firm Gelber & Associates said in a note.
The U.S. Energy Information Administration said energy firms added 30 billion cubic feet of gas to storage during the week ended August 28.
That was in line with the 31-bcf build analysts forecast in a Reuters poll and compares with an increase of 50 bcf during the same week last year and a five-year (2021-2025) average increase of 37 bcf for the period. EIA/GAS NGAS/POLL
AIR CONDITIONING DEMAND CONTINUES
Analysts said last week's storage build was smaller than usual for this time of year due to high demand for gas from power generators as homes and businesses cranked up air conditioners to escape hot weather. About 40% of U.S. power generation comes from gas-fired plants.
Financial firm LSEG said average gas output in the U.S. Lower 48 states rose to 112.9 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd) so far in September, up from a monthly high of 112.2 bcfd in August.
Record output and mild spring weather allowed energy firms to keep the amount of gas in inventory higher than the five-year (2021-2025) average since March.
Meteorologists forecast the weather will remain mostly warmer than normal through September 18.
LSEG projected average gas demand in the Lower 48 states, including exports, would slide to 108.8 bcfd next week from 112.7 bcfd this week. The forecast for next week was lower than LSEG's outlook on Wednesday.
LNG EXPORTS
Average gas flows to the nine big U.S. LNG export plants rose to 18.0 bcfd so far in September from 17.2 bcfd in August. That is still short of the monthly record high of 18.8 bcfd in April.
The U.S. became the world's biggest LNG exporter in 2023, surpassing Australia and Qatar, as surging global prices fed demand for more low-cost U.S. gas.
Around the world, gas traded near 44-month highs of around $25 per mmBtu at the Dutch Title Transfer Facility TRNLTTFMc1 benchmark in Europe and $24 at the Japan-Korea Marker JKMc1 benchmark in Asia. NG/EU
Global gas prices have spiked in recent years primarily due to supply disruptions linked to Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022 and the U.S.-Israeli war with Iran this year.
Prices in the U.S., however, have not reacted much to the war in Iran because the U.S. produces all the gas it consumes domestically and U.S. LNG companies are already liquefying as much fuel as they can.
No matter how high global gas prices go, the U.S. cannot export much more LNG until units under construction enter service in coming months and years.
| Week ended Aug 28 Actual | Week ended Aug 21 Actual | Year ago Aug 28 | Five-year average (2021-2025) Aug 28 |
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U.S. weekly natgas storage change (bcf): | +30 | +15 | +50 | +37 |
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U.S. total natgas in storage (bcf): | 3,215 | 3,184 | 3,264 | 3,054 |
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U.S. total storage versus 5-year average | +5.3% | +5.5% |
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Global Gas Benchmark Futures ($ per mmBtu) | Current Day | Prior Day | This Month Last Year | Prior Year Average 2025 | Five-Year Average (2021-2025) |
Henry Hub NGc1 | 2.99 | 2.96 | 3.01 | 3.62 | 3.79 |
Title Transfer Facility (TTF) TRNLTTFMc1 | 24.85 | 24.98 | 11.13 | 11.94 | 18.51 |
Japan-Korea Marker (JKM) JKMc1 | 23.76 | 23.62 | 11.32 | 12.24 | 18.12 |
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LSEG U.S. Global Forecast System (GFS) Heating, Cooling and Total Degree Days |
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Total Two-Week Forecast | Current Day | Prior Day | Prior Year | 10-Year Norm | 30-Year Norm |
U.S. GFS Heating Degree Days (HDD) | 9 | 10 | 17 | 14 | 22 |
U.S. GFS Cooling Degree Days (CDD) | 187 | 189 | 130 | 157 | 131 |
U.S. GFS Total Degree Days (TDD) | 196 | 199 | 147 | 171 | 153 |
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LSEG U.S. Weekly GFS Supply and Demand Forecasts |
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| Prior Week | Current Week | Next Week | This Week Last Year | Five-Year (2021-2025) Average for Month |
U.S. Supply (bcfd) |
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U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production | 111.1 | 112.9 | 113.3 | 107.7 | 101.5 |
U.S. Imports from Canada | 6.6 | 7.5 | 7.3 | N/A | 7.7 |
U.S. LNG Imports | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Total U.S. Supply | 117.8 | 120.4 | 120.6 | N/A | 109.2 |
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U.S. Demand (bcfd) |
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U.S. Exports to Canada | 2.6 | 2.3 | 2.2 | N/A | 2.3 |
U.S. Exports to Mexico | 7.8 | 7.9 | 7.8 | N/A | 6.8 |
U.S. LNG Export Feedgas | 17.0 | 18.3 | 17.8 | 15.8 | 12.6 |
U.S. Commercial | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 5.0 |
U.S. Residential | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.9 |
U.S. Power Plant | 47.5 | 46.2 | 43.0 | 40.3 | 38.4 |
U.S. Industrial | 21.8 | 21.9 | 21.8 | 22.0 | 22.1 |
U.S. Plant Fuel | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.3 |
U.S. Pipe Distribution | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.9 |
U.S. Vehicle Fuel | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Total U.S. Consumption | 85.3 | 84.2 | 81.0 | 78.5 | 77.8 |
Total U.S. Demand | 112.8 | 112.7 | 108.8 | N/A | 99.5 |
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N/A = Not Available |
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U.S. Northwest River Forecast Center (NWRFC) at The Dalles Dam (fiscal year ending September 30) | 2026 Current Day % of Normal Forecast | 2026 Prior Day % of Normal Forecast | 2025 % of Normal Actual | 2024 % of Normal Actual | 2023 % of Normal Actual |
Apr-Sep | 83 | 83 | 76 | 74 | 83 |
Jan-Jul | 90 | 90 | 78 | 76 | 77 |
Oct-Sep | 93 | 93 | 80 | 77 | 76 |
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U.S. weekly power generation percent by fuel - EIA |
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| Week ended Sep 4 | Week ended Aug 28 | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 |
Wind | 10 | 7 | 11 | 11 | 10 |
Solar | 8 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 4 |
Hydro | 4 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
Other | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Petroleum | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Natural Gas | 43 | 45 | 40 | 42 | 41 |
Coal | 18 | 17 | 18 | 16 | 17 |
Nuclear | 17 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 19 |
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SNL U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu) |
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Hub | Current Day | Prior Day | This Month Last Year | Prior Year Average 2025 | Five-Year Average (2021-2025) |
Henry Hub NG-W-HH-SNL | 2.88 | 2.90 | 2.97 | 3.52 | 3.72 |
Transco Z6 New York NG-CG-NY-SNL | 1.96 | 1.98 | 1.85 | 3.53 | 3.56 |
PG&E Citygate NG-CG-PGE-SNL | 3.42 | 3.34 | 3.74 | 3.42 | 5.47 |
Eastern Gas (formerly Dominion South) NG-PCN-APP-SNL | 1.76 | 1.90 | 1.75 | 2.79 | 2.96 |
Chicago Citygate NG-CG-CH-SNL | 2.71 | 2.71 | 2.81 | 3.23 | 3.60 |
Algonquin Citygate NG-CG-BS-SNL | 2.03 | 1.90 | 2.18 | 6.08 | 5.04 |
SoCal Citygate NG-SCL-CGT-SNL | 3.27 | 3.30 | 3.11 | 3.60 | 5.71 |
Waha Hub NG-WAH-WTX-SNL | 2.05 | 2.08 | -0.06 | 1.03 | 2.88 |
AECO NG-ASH-ALB-SNL | 0.95 | 0.84 | 0.22 | 1.13 | 2.13 |
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Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour) |
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Hub | Current Day | Prior Day | This Month Last Year | Prior Year Average 2025 | Five-Year Average (2021-2025) |
New England E-NEPLMHP-IDX | 52.79 | 46.75 | 38.84 | 77.12 | 61.67 |
PJM West E-PJWHRTP-IX | 180.07 | 119.29 | 51.24 | 60.23 | 54.47 |
Mid-Columbia (Mid C) W-MIDCP-IDX | 39.58 | 32.77 | 56.16 | 44.81 | 68.96 |
Palo Verde W-PVP-IDX | 30.50 | 32.54 | 38.04 | 34.82 | 59.94 |
South Path-15 (SP-15) W-SP15-IDX | 25.56 | 27.67 | 36.05 | 28.44 | 53.02 |
(Reporting by Scott DiSavino
Editing by Nick Zieminski, Barbara Lewis and David Gregorio)
((scott.disavino@thomsonreuters.com; +1 332 219 1922; Reuters Messaging: scott.disavino.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net/))
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