US natgas prices steady, boosted by high crude price, pressured by ample storage (updated)
UPDATE 2-US natgas prices steady, boosted by high crude price, pressured by ample storage Adds latest prices
By Scott DiSavino
NEW YORK, Sept 10 (Reuters) - U.S. natural gas futures held near a two-week low on Thursday, supported by surging oil prices and boosted demand forecasts for the next two weeks but pressured by near-record output and a bigger-than-expected weekly storage build.
Front-month gas futures for October delivery NGc1 on the New York Mercantile Exchange rose 1.2 cents, or 0.4%, to settle at $2.834 per million British thermal units. On Wednesday, the contract closed at its lowest since August 25.
Oil futures CLc1, LCOc1 jumped 6% on Thursday, with both major benchmarks trading at over $100 a barrel as the biggest spike in attacks on shipping since the Iran war began fed worries among traders about further disruptions to already tight supplies. O/R
The U.S. Energy Information Administration said energy firms added 40 billion cubic feet of gas to storage during the week ended September 4.
That was higher than the 31-bcf build analysts forecast in a Reuters poll and compares with an increase of 69 bcf during the same week last year and a five-year (2021-2025) average increase of 52 bcf for the period. EIA/GAS NGAS/POLL
Even though the storage build was above estimates, analysts said the injection was still lower than usual for this time of year as homes and businesses kept air conditioners cranked up last week to escape hotter-than-normal weather.
SUPPLY AND DEMAND
Financial firm LSEG said average gas output in the U.S. Lower 48 states rose to 113.4 billion cubic feet per day so far in September, up from a monthly record high of 112.2 bcfd in August.
Record output and mild spring weather have allowed energy firms to keep the amount of gas in inventory above the five-year (2021-2025) average since March.
Meteorologists forecast mostly warmer-than-normal weather through September 25, pushing power generators to continue burning more gas than usual to keep air conditioners running. About 40% of U.S. power generation comes from gas-fired plants.
LSEG projected average gas demand in the Lower 48 states, including exports, would slide from 111.7 bcfd this week to 109.9 bcfd next week. Those forecasts were higher than LSEG's outlook on Wednesday.
Average gas flows to the nine big U.S. LNG export plants rose to 18.3 bcfd so far in September, up from 17.2 bcfd in August, but still short of the monthly record high of 18.8 bcfd in April.
The U.S. became the world's biggest LNG exporter in 2023, surpassing Australia and Qatar, as surging global prices fed demand for more low-cost U.S. gas.
Around the world, gas traded near 44-month highs of around $28 per mmBtu at the Dutch Title Transfer Facility TRNLTTFMc1 benchmark in Europe and $25 at the Japan-Korea Marker JKMc1 benchmark in Asia. NG/EU
| Week ended Sep 4 Actual | Week ended Aug 28 Actual | Year ago Sep 4 | Five-year average (2021-2025) Sep 4 |
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U.S. weekly natgas storage change (bcf): | +40 | +30 | +69 | +52 |
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U.S. total natgas in storage (bcf): | 3,254 | 3,214 | 3,333 | 3,106 |
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U.S. total storage versus 5-year average | +4.8% | +5.2% |
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Global Gas Benchmark Futures ($ per mmBtu) | Current Day | Prior Day | This Month Last Year | Prior Year Average 2025 | Five-Year Average (2021-2025) |
Henry Hub NGc1 | 2.80 | 2.82 | 3.01 | 3.62 | 3.79 |
Title Transfer Facility (TTF) TRNLTTFMc1 | 27.56 | 26.93 | 11.13 | 11.94 | 18.51 |
Japan-Korea Marker (JKM) JKMc1 | 24.69 | 24.39 | 11.32 | 12.24 | 18.12 |
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LSEG U.S. Global Forecast System (GFS) Heating, Cooling and Total Degree Days |
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Total Two-Week Forecast | Current Day | Prior Day | Prior Year | 10-Year Norm | 30-Year Norm |
U.S. GFS Heating Degree Days (HDD) | 24 | 18 | 13 | 22 | 36 |
U.S. GFS Cooling Degree Days (CDD) | 153 | 165 | 130 | 138 | 109 |
U.S. GFS Total Degree Days (TDD) | 177 | 183 | 143 | 160 | 145 |
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LSEG U.S. Weekly GFS Supply and Demand Forecasts |
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| Prior Week | Current Week | Next Week | This Week Last Year | Five-Year (2021-2025) Average for Month |
U.S. Supply (bcfd) |
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U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production | 113.1 | 113.5 | 113.7 | 107.3 | 101.5 |
U.S. Imports from Canada | 7.5 | 7.0 | 7.5 | N/A | 7.7 |
U.S. LNG Imports | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Total U.S. Supply | 120.6 | 120.5 | 121.2 | N/A | 109.2 |
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U.S. Demand (bcfd) |
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U.S. Exports to Canada | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.5 | N/A | 2.3 |
U.S. Exports to Mexico | 7.9 | 7.6 | 7.8 | N/A | 6.8 |
U.S. LNG Export Feedgas | 18.3 | 18.5 | 18.2 | 15.5 | 12.6 |
U.S. Commercial | 4.7 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 5.0 |
U.S. Residential | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 4.0 | 3.9 |
U.S. Power Plant | 46.3 | 45.1 | 42.8 | 36.9 | 38.4 |
U.S. Industrial | 21.9 | 21.8 | 21.9 | 22.1 | 22.1 |
U.S. Plant Fuel | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.3 |
U.S. Pipe Distribution | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.9 |
U.S. Vehicle Fuel | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Total U.S. Consumption | 84.4 | 83.2 | 81.4 | 75.7 | 77.8 |
Total U.S. Demand | 112.8 | 111.7 | 109.9 | N/A | 99.5 |
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N/A = Not Available |
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U.S. Northwest River Forecast Center (NWRFC) at The Dalles Dam (fiscal year ending September 30) | 2026 Current Day % of Normal Forecast | 2026 Prior Day % of Normal Forecast | 2025 % of Normal Actual | 2024 % of Normal Actual | 2023 % of Normal Actual |
Apr-Sep | 83 | 83 | 76 | 74 | 83 |
Jan-Jul | 90 | 90 | 78 | 76 | 77 |
Oct-Sep | 93 | 93 | 80 | 77 | 76 |
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U.S. weekly power generation percent by fuel - EIA |
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| Week ended Sep 11 | Week ended Sep 4 | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 |
Wind | 8 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 |
Solar | 8 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 4 |
Hydro | 4 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
Other | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Petroleum | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Natural Gas | 43 | 42 | 40 | 42 | 41 |
Coal | 18 | 18 | 18 | 16 | 17 |
Nuclear | 17 | 16 | 18 | 19 | 19 |
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SNL U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu) |
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Hub | Current Day | Prior Day | This Month Last Year | Prior Year Average 2025 | Five-Year Average (2021-2025) |
Henry Hub NG-W-HH-SNL | 2.81 | 2.90 | 2.97 | 3.52 | 3.72 |
Transco Z6 New York NG-CG-NY-SNL | 1.59 | 1.76 | 1.85 | 3.53 | 3.56 |
PG&E Citygate NG-CG-PGE-SNL | 3.98 | 3.91 | 3.74 | 3.42 | 5.47 |
Eastern Gas (formerly Dominion South) NG-PCN-APP-SNL | 1.52 | 1.72 | 1.75 | 2.79 | 2.96 |
Chicago Citygate NG-CG-CH-SNL | 2.69 | 2.81 | 2.81 | 3.23 | 3.60 |
Algonquin Citygate NG-CG-BS-SNL | 2.42 | 2.45 | 2.18 | 6.08 | 5.04 |
SoCal Citygate NG-SCL-CGT-SNL | 4.79 | 4.75 | 3.11 | 3.60 | 5.71 |
Waha Hub NG-WAH-WTX-SNL | 2.08 | 1.91 | -0.06 | 1.03 | 2.88 |
AECO NG-ASH-ALB-SNL | 0.89 | 0.80 | 0.22 | 1.13 | 2.13 |
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Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour) |
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Hub | Current Day | Prior Day | This Month Last Year | Prior Year Average 2025 | Five-Year Average (2021-2025) |
New England E-NEPLMHP-IDX | 53.06 | 50.51 | 38.84 | 77.12 | 61.67 |
PJM West E-PJWHRTP-IX | 73.49 | 77.96 | 51.24 | 60.23 | 54.47 |
Mid-Columbia (Mid C) W-MIDCP-IDX | 63.04 | 100.34 | 56.16 | 44.81 | 68.96 |
Palo Verde W-PVP-IDX | 75.11 | 90.15 | 38.04 | 34.82 | 59.94 |
South Path-15 (SP-15) W-SP15-IDX | 73.59 | 83.84 | 36.05 | 28.44 | 53.02 |
(Reporting by Scott DiSavino
Editing by Nick Zieminski, Bill Berkrot and David Gregorio)
((scott.disavino@thomsonreuters.com; +1 332 219 1922; Reuters Messaging: scott.disavino.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net/))
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