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US natural gas futures edge up 1% as output drops, LNG exports surge (updated)

US gas output drops as low prices prompt production cuts by firms like EQT

Mild weather boosts storage levels to 8% above normal, LSEG and analysts report

LNG exports near record highs, supporting overall demand despite weak spot prices

Adds latest prices

By Scott DiSavino

NEW YORK, April 27 (Reuters) -
U.S. natural gas futures edged up about 1% on Monday from a 17-month low in the prior session, boosted by a drop in output in recent weeks, lifted demand forecasts for this week and near-record liquefied natural gas exports.

On its second-to-last day as the front-month contract, gas futures for May delivery NGc1 on the New York Mercantile Exchange rose 2.7 cents, or 1.1%, to settle at $2.55 per million British thermal units (mmBtu). On Friday, the contract notched its lowest close since October 29, 2024.

Futures for June NGM26, soon to be the front-month contract, were up about 2% to $2.74 per mmBtu.

        In the cash market, some power and gas prices in Texas NG-WAH-WTX-SNL and California W-SP15-IDX traded in negative territory for a third straight week as mild weather limited heating and cooling demand, which was met by ample amounts of hydro and other renewable sources of energy.

SUPPLY AND DEMAND

Financial firm LSEG said average gas output in the U.S. Lower 48 states has eased to 110.1 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd) so far in April, down from 110.4 bcfd in March. That figure compares with a monthly record high of 110.7 bcfd in December 2025.

Daily output was on track to drop by around 0.7 bcfd over the past five days to a preliminary 108.8 bcfd on Monday as low spot prices prompted energy firms like EQT EQT.N, the second-largest U.S. gas producer, to cut production. Preliminary data, however, is often revised later in the day.

Analysts said mostly mild weather this spring has allowed energy firms to inject more gas into storage than usual, boosting inventories to a forecast 8% above normal levels during the week ended April 24 from 7% above normal during the week ended April 17. EIA/GAS NGAS/POLL

Looking ahead, meteorologists forecast the weather will remain mostly near normal through May 12.

LSEG projected average gas demand in the Lower 48 states, including exports, would slide from 102.0 bcfd this week to 100.1 bcfd next week. The forecast for this week was higher than LSEG's outlook on Friday.

Average gas flows to the nine big U.S. LNG export plants have risen to 18.9 bcfd so far in April, up from 18.6 bcfd in March. That reading compares with a monthly record high of 18.7 bcfd in February.

Week ended April 24 ForecastWeek ended April 17 ActualYear ago April 24Five-year average (2021-2025) April 24
U.S. weekly natgas storage change (bcf):+81+103+105+63
U.S. total natgas in storage (bcf):2,1442,0632,0261,989
U.S. total storage versus 5-year average+7.8%+7.1%
Global Gas Benchmark Futures ($ per mmBtu)Current DayPrior DayThis Month Last YearPrior Year Average 2025Five-Year Average (2021-2025)
Henry Hub NGc12.572.523.433.623.79
Title Transfer Facility (TTF) TRNLTTFMc115.2715.1911.4811.9418.51
Japan-Korea Marker (JKM) JKMc116.5516.3912.2312.2418.12
LSEG U.S. Global Forecast System (GFS) Heating, Cooling and Total Degree Days
Two-Week Total ForecastCurrent DayPrior DayPrior Year10-Year Norm30-Year Norm
U.S. GFS Heating Degree Days (HDD)1141197510299
U.S. GFS Cooling Degree Days (CDD)4548545651
U.S. GFS Total Degree Days (TDD)159167129158150
LSEG U.S. Weekly GFS Supply and Demand Forecasts
Prior WeekCurrent WeekNext WeekThis Week Last YearFive-Year (2021-2025) Average for Month
U.S. Supply (bcfd)
U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production109.2109.3109.7105.399.9
U.S. Imports from Canada6.76.46.4N/A7.5
U.S. LNG Imports0.00.00.00.00.0
Total U.S. Supply115.91157116.1N/A107.4
U.S. Demand (bcfd)
U.S. Exports to Canada2.42.32.2N/A2.5
U.S. Exports to Mexico6.86.56.3N/A6.1
U.S. LNG Export Feedgas18.718.418.515.813.1
U.S. Commercial7.26.56.66.08.6
U.S. Residential8.67.67.56.811.4
U.S. Power Plant29.430.628.530.927.2
U.S. Industrial22.922.723.022.423.3
U.S. Plant Fuel5.45.45.45.45.3
U.S. Pipe Distribution2.02.01.92.03.0
U.S. Vehicle Fuel0.10.10.10.10.2
Total U.S. Consumption75.574.973.173.679.0
Total U.S. Demand103.4102.0100.1N/A100.7
N/A = Not Available
U.S. Northwest River Forecast Center (NWRFC) at The Dalles Dam (fiscal year ending September 30)2026 Current Day % of Normal Forecast2026 Prior Day % of Normal Forecast2025 % of Normal Actual2024
% of Normal Actual
2023
% of Normal Actual
Apr-Sep9291767483
Jan-Jul9595787677
Oct-Sep9999807776
U.S. weekly power generation percent by fuel - EIA
Week ended May 1Week ended Apr 24202520242023
Wind1416111110
Solar99654
Hydro77666
Other22112
Petroleum00000
Natural Gas3635404241
Coal1313181617
Nuclear1918181919
SNL U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu)
HubCurrent DayPrior DayThis Month Last YearPrior Year Average 2025Five-Year Average (2021-2025)
Henry Hub NG-W-HH-SNL2.542.653.413.523.72
Transco Z6 New York NG-CG-NY-SNL1.961.972.813.533.56
PG&E Citygate NG-CG-PGE-SNL1.161.182.633.425.47
Eastern Gas (formerly Dominion South) NG-PCN-APP-SN1.801.872.692.792.96
Chicago Citygate NG-CG-CH-SNL2.252.223.033.233.60
Algonquin Citygate NG-CG-BS-SNL2.122.063.156.085.04
SoCal Citygate NG-SCL-CGT-SNL1.971.972.943.605.71
Waha Hub NG-WAH-WTX-SNL-8.74-7.051.381.152.88
AECO NG-ASH-ALB-SNL0.910.911.601.132.13
Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour)
HubCurrent DayPrior DayThis Month Last YearPrior Year Average 2025Five-Year Average (2021-2025)
New England49.0043.0842.2677.6161.79
PJM West57.7575.7050.5060.2354.47
Mid-Columbia (Mid C)8.584.6126.4544.8168.96
Palo Verde8.904.2525.2634.8259.94
South Path-15 (SP-15)-1.77-2.809.7628.4453.02
(Reporting by Scott DiSavino; Editing by Paul Simao and David Gregorio) ((scott.disavino@thomsonreuters.com; +1 332 219 1922; Reuters Messaging: scott.disavino.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net/))

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